From 9a66d36cc7ace8062bd703d1edfb99437a2ddf2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frank Li Date: Wed, 1 May 2019 18:43:29 +0000 Subject: drivers/perf: imx_ddr: Add DDR performance counter support to perf Add DDR performance monitor support for iMX8QXP. The PMU consists of 3 programmable event counters and a single dedicated cycle counter. Example usage: $ perf stat -a -e \ imx8_ddr0/read-cycles/,imx8_ddr0/write-cycles/,imx8_ddr0/precharge/ ls - or - $ perf stat -a -e \ imx8_ddr0/cycles/,imx8_ddr0/read-access/,imx8_ddr0/write-access/ ls Other events are supported, and advertised via perf list. Reviewed-by: Andrey Smirnov Signed-off-by: Frank Li [will: rewrote commit message/kconfig and used #defines for dev/cpuhp names] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon --- drivers/perf/Kconfig | 8 + drivers/perf/Makefile | 1 + drivers/perf/fsl_imx8_ddr_perf.c | 554 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 563 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/perf/fsl_imx8_ddr_perf.c (limited to 'drivers') diff --git a/drivers/perf/Kconfig b/drivers/perf/Kconfig index e4221a107dca..09ae8a970880 100644 --- a/drivers/perf/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/perf/Kconfig @@ -71,6 +71,14 @@ config ARM_DSU_PMU system, control logic. The PMU allows counting various events related to DSU. +config FSL_IMX8_DDR_PMU + tristate "Freescale i.MX8 DDR perf monitor" + depends on ARCH_MXC + help + Provides support for the DDR performance monitor in i.MX8, which + can give information about memory throughput and other related + events. + config HISI_PMU bool "HiSilicon SoC PMU" depends on ARM64 && ACPI diff --git a/drivers/perf/Makefile b/drivers/perf/Makefile index 30489941f3d6..2ebb4de17815 100644 --- a/drivers/perf/Makefile +++ b/drivers/perf/Makefile @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_DSU_PMU) += arm_dsu_pmu.o obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_PMU) += arm_pmu.o arm_pmu_platform.o obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_PMU_ACPI) += arm_pmu_acpi.o obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_SMMU_V3_PMU) += arm_smmuv3_pmu.o +obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_IMX8_DDR_PMU) += fsl_imx8_ddr_perf.o obj-$(CONFIG_HISI_PMU) += hisilicon/ obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_L2_PMU) += qcom_l2_pmu.o obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_L3_PMU) += qcom_l3_pmu.o diff --git a/drivers/perf/fsl_imx8_ddr_perf.c b/drivers/perf/fsl_imx8_ddr_perf.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..63fe21600072 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/perf/fsl_imx8_ddr_perf.c @@ -0,0 +1,554 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright 2017 NXP + * Copyright 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define COUNTER_CNTL 0x0 +#define COUNTER_READ 0x20 + +#define COUNTER_DPCR1 0x30 + +#define CNTL_OVER 0x1 +#define CNTL_CLEAR 0x2 +#define CNTL_EN 0x4 +#define CNTL_EN_MASK 0xFFFFFFFB +#define CNTL_CLEAR_MASK 0xFFFFFFFD +#define CNTL_OVER_MASK 0xFFFFFFFE + +#define CNTL_CSV_SHIFT 24 +#define CNTL_CSV_MASK (0xFF << CNTL_CSV_SHIFT) + +#define EVENT_CYCLES_ID 0 +#define EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER 0 +#define NUM_COUNTERS 4 + +#define to_ddr_pmu(p) container_of(p, struct ddr_pmu, pmu) + +#define DDR_PERF_DEV_NAME "imx8_ddr" +#define DDR_CPUHP_CB_NAME DDR_PERF_DEV_NAME "_perf_pmu" + +static DEFINE_IDA(ddr_ida); + +static const struct of_device_id imx_ddr_pmu_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "fsl,imx8-ddr-pmu",}, + { .compatible = "fsl,imx8m-ddr-pmu",}, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; + +struct ddr_pmu { + struct pmu pmu; + void __iomem *base; + unsigned int cpu; + struct hlist_node node; + struct device *dev; + struct perf_event *events[NUM_COUNTERS]; + int active_events; + enum cpuhp_state cpuhp_state; + int irq; + int id; +}; + +static ssize_t ddr_perf_cpumask_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct ddr_pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask_of(pmu->cpu)); +} + +static struct device_attribute ddr_perf_cpumask_attr = + __ATTR(cpumask, 0444, ddr_perf_cpumask_show, NULL); + +static struct attribute *ddr_perf_cpumask_attrs[] = { + &ddr_perf_cpumask_attr.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static struct attribute_group ddr_perf_cpumask_attr_group = { + .attrs = ddr_perf_cpumask_attrs, +}; + +static ssize_t +ddr_pmu_event_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + char *page) +{ + struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr; + + pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr); + return sprintf(page, "event=0x%02llx\n", pmu_attr->id); +} + +#define IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id) \ + (&((struct perf_pmu_events_attr[]) { \ + { .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, ddr_pmu_event_show, NULL),\ + .id = _id, } \ + })[0].attr.attr) + +static struct attribute *ddr_perf_events_attrs[] = { + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(cycles, EVENT_CYCLES_ID), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(selfresh, 0x01), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-accesses, 0x04), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(write-accesses, 0x05), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-queue-depth, 0x08), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(write-queue-depth, 0x09), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(lp-read-credit-cnt, 0x10), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(hp-read-credit-cnt, 0x11), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(write-credit-cnt, 0x12), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-command, 0x20), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(write-command, 0x21), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-modify-write-command, 0x22), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(hp-read, 0x23), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(hp-req-nocredit, 0x24), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(hp-xact-credit, 0x25), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(lp-req-nocredit, 0x26), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(lp-xact-credit, 0x27), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(wr-xact-credit, 0x29), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-cycles, 0x2a), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(write-cycles, 0x2b), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-write-transition, 0x30), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(precharge, 0x31), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(activate, 0x32), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(load-mode, 0x33), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(perf-mwr, 0x34), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read, 0x35), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(read-activate, 0x36), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(refresh, 0x37), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(write, 0x38), + IMX8_DDR_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(raw-hazard, 0x39), + NULL, +}; + +static struct attribute_group ddr_perf_events_attr_group = { + .name = "events", + .attrs = ddr_perf_events_attrs, +}; + +PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-7"); + +static struct attribute *ddr_perf_format_attrs[] = { + &format_attr_event.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static struct attribute_group ddr_perf_format_attr_group = { + .name = "format", + .attrs = ddr_perf_format_attrs, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group *attr_groups[] = { + &ddr_perf_events_attr_group, + &ddr_perf_format_attr_group, + &ddr_perf_cpumask_attr_group, + NULL, +}; + +static u32 ddr_perf_alloc_counter(struct ddr_pmu *pmu, int event) +{ + int i; + + /* + * Always map cycle event to counter 0 + * Cycles counter is dedicated for cycle event + * can't used for the other events + */ + if (event == EVENT_CYCLES_ID) { + if (pmu->events[EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER] == NULL) + return EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER; + else + return -ENOENT; + } + + for (i = 1; i < NUM_COUNTERS; i++) { + if (pmu->events[i] == NULL) + return i; + } + + return -ENOENT; +} + +static void ddr_perf_free_counter(struct ddr_pmu *pmu, int counter) +{ + pmu->events[counter] = NULL; +} + +static u32 ddr_perf_read_counter(struct ddr_pmu *pmu, int counter) +{ + return readl_relaxed(pmu->base + COUNTER_READ + counter * 4); +} + +static int ddr_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct ddr_pmu *pmu = to_ddr_pmu(event->pmu); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + struct perf_event *sibling; + + if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type) + return -ENOENT; + + if (is_sampling_event(event) || event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (event->cpu < 0) { + dev_warn(pmu->dev, "Can't provide per-task data!\n"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + /* + * We must NOT create groups containing mixed PMUs, although software + * events are acceptable (for example to create a CCN group + * periodically read when a hrtimer aka cpu-clock leader triggers). + */ + if (event->group_leader->pmu != event->pmu && + !is_software_event(event->group_leader)) + return -EINVAL; + + for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event->group_leader) { + if (sibling->pmu != event->pmu && + !is_software_event(sibling)) + return -EINVAL; + } + + event->cpu = pmu->cpu; + hwc->idx = -1; + + return 0; +} + + +static void ddr_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct ddr_pmu *pmu = to_ddr_pmu(event->pmu); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + u64 delta, prev_raw_count, new_raw_count; + int counter = hwc->idx; + + do { + prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count); + new_raw_count = ddr_perf_read_counter(pmu, counter); + } while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count, + new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count); + + delta = (new_raw_count - prev_raw_count) & 0xFFFFFFFF; + + local64_add(delta, &event->count); +} + +static void ddr_perf_counter_enable(struct ddr_pmu *pmu, int config, + int counter, bool enable) +{ + u8 reg = counter * 4 + COUNTER_CNTL; + int val; + + if (enable) { + /* + * must disable first, then enable again + * otherwise, cycle counter will not work + * if previous state is enabled. + */ + writel(0, pmu->base + reg); + val = CNTL_EN | CNTL_CLEAR; + val |= FIELD_PREP(CNTL_CSV_MASK, config); + writel(val, pmu->base + reg); + } else { + /* Disable counter */ + writel(0, pmu->base + reg); + } +} + +static void ddr_perf_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct ddr_pmu *pmu = to_ddr_pmu(event->pmu); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int counter = hwc->idx; + + local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, 0); + + ddr_perf_counter_enable(pmu, event->attr.config, counter, true); + + hwc->state = 0; +} + +static int ddr_perf_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct ddr_pmu *pmu = to_ddr_pmu(event->pmu); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int counter; + int cfg = event->attr.config; + + counter = ddr_perf_alloc_counter(pmu, cfg); + if (counter < 0) { + dev_dbg(pmu->dev, "There are not enough counters\n"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + pmu->events[counter] = event; + pmu->active_events++; + hwc->idx = counter; + + hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED; + + if (flags & PERF_EF_START) + ddr_perf_event_start(event, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static void ddr_perf_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct ddr_pmu *pmu = to_ddr_pmu(event->pmu); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int counter = hwc->idx; + + ddr_perf_counter_enable(pmu, event->attr.config, counter, false); + ddr_perf_event_update(event); + + hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED; +} + +static void ddr_perf_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct ddr_pmu *pmu = to_ddr_pmu(event->pmu); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int counter = hwc->idx; + + ddr_perf_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); + + ddr_perf_free_counter(pmu, counter); + pmu->active_events--; + hwc->idx = -1; +} + +static void ddr_perf_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) +{ + struct ddr_pmu *ddr_pmu = to_ddr_pmu(pmu); + + /* enable cycle counter if cycle is not active event list */ + if (ddr_pmu->events[EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER] == NULL) + ddr_perf_counter_enable(ddr_pmu, + EVENT_CYCLES_ID, + EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER, + true); +} + +static void ddr_perf_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu) +{ + struct ddr_pmu *ddr_pmu = to_ddr_pmu(pmu); + + if (ddr_pmu->events[EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER] == NULL) + ddr_perf_counter_enable(ddr_pmu, + EVENT_CYCLES_ID, + EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER, + false); +} + +static int ddr_perf_init(struct ddr_pmu *pmu, void __iomem *base, + struct device *dev) +{ + *pmu = (struct ddr_pmu) { + .pmu = (struct pmu) { + .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE, + .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context, + .attr_groups = attr_groups, + .event_init = ddr_perf_event_init, + .add = ddr_perf_event_add, + .del = ddr_perf_event_del, + .start = ddr_perf_event_start, + .stop = ddr_perf_event_stop, + .read = ddr_perf_event_update, + .pmu_enable = ddr_perf_pmu_enable, + .pmu_disable = ddr_perf_pmu_disable, + }, + .base = base, + .dev = dev, + }; + + pmu->id = ida_simple_get(&ddr_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + return pmu->id; +} + +static irqreturn_t ddr_perf_irq_handler(int irq, void *p) +{ + int i; + struct ddr_pmu *pmu = (struct ddr_pmu *) p; + struct perf_event *event, *cycle_event = NULL; + + /* all counter will stop if cycle counter disabled */ + ddr_perf_counter_enable(pmu, + EVENT_CYCLES_ID, + EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER, + false); + /* + * When the cycle counter overflows, all counters are stopped, + * and an IRQ is raised. If any other counter overflows, it + * continues counting, and no IRQ is raised. + * + * Cycles occur at least 4 times as often as other events, so we + * can update all events on a cycle counter overflow and not + * lose events. + * + */ + for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; i++) { + + if (!pmu->events[i]) + continue; + + event = pmu->events[i]; + + ddr_perf_event_update(event); + + if (event->hw.idx == EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER) + cycle_event = event; + } + + ddr_perf_counter_enable(pmu, + EVENT_CYCLES_ID, + EVENT_CYCLES_COUNTER, + true); + if (cycle_event) + ddr_perf_event_update(cycle_event); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int ddr_perf_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) +{ + struct ddr_pmu *pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct ddr_pmu, node); + int target; + + if (cpu != pmu->cpu) + return 0; + + target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu); + if (target >= nr_cpu_ids) + return 0; + + perf_pmu_migrate_context(&pmu->pmu, cpu, target); + pmu->cpu = target; + + WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity_hint(pmu->irq, cpumask_of(pmu->cpu))); + + return 0; +} + +static int ddr_perf_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct ddr_pmu *pmu; + struct device_node *np; + void __iomem *base; + char *name; + int num; + int ret; + int irq; + + base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); + if (IS_ERR(base)) + return PTR_ERR(base); + + np = pdev->dev.of_node; + + pmu = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pmu), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pmu) + return -ENOMEM; + + num = ddr_perf_init(pmu, base, &pdev->dev); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pmu); + + name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, DDR_PERF_DEV_NAME "%d", + num); + if (!name) + return -ENOMEM; + + pmu->cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); + ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, + DDR_CPUHP_CB_NAME, + NULL, + ddr_perf_offline_cpu); + + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cpuhp_setup_state_multi failed\n"); + goto ddr_perf_err; + } + + pmu->cpuhp_state = ret; + + /* Register the pmu instance for cpu hotplug */ + cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(pmu->cpuhp_state, &pmu->node); + + /* Request irq */ + irq = of_irq_get(np, 0); + if (irq < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get irq: %d", irq); + ret = irq; + goto ddr_perf_err; + } + + ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, + ddr_perf_irq_handler, + IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_NO_THREAD, + DDR_CPUHP_CB_NAME, + pmu); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Request irq failed: %d", ret); + goto ddr_perf_err; + } + + pmu->irq = irq; + ret = irq_set_affinity_hint(pmu->irq, cpumask_of(pmu->cpu)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(pmu->dev, "Failed to set interrupt affinity!\n"); + goto ddr_perf_err; + } + + ret = perf_pmu_register(&pmu->pmu, name, -1); + if (ret) + goto ddr_perf_err; + + return 0; + +ddr_perf_err: + if (pmu->cpuhp_state) + cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(pmu->cpuhp_state, &pmu->node); + + ida_simple_remove(&ddr_ida, pmu->id); + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "i.MX8 DDR Perf PMU failed (%d), disabled\n", ret); + return ret; +} + +static int ddr_perf_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct ddr_pmu *pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(pmu->cpuhp_state, &pmu->node); + irq_set_affinity_hint(pmu->irq, NULL); + + perf_pmu_unregister(&pmu->pmu); + + ida_simple_remove(&ddr_ida, pmu->id); + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver imx_ddr_pmu_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "imx-ddr-pmu", + .of_match_table = imx_ddr_pmu_dt_ids, + }, + .probe = ddr_perf_probe, + .remove = ddr_perf_remove, +}; + +module_platform_driver(imx_ddr_pmu_driver); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); -- cgit v1.2.3