From 094be0927ff3e802b3f26b7f66c563a4b93a4ab5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Regnery Date: Thu, 26 Apr 2018 12:36:36 +0200 Subject: geneve: fix build with modular IPV6 Commit c40e89fd358e ("geneve: configure MTU based on a lower device") added an IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) to geneve, leading to the following link error with CONFIG_GENEVE=y and CONFIG_IPV6=m: drivers/net/geneve.o: In function `geneve_link_config': geneve.c:(.text+0x14c): undefined reference to `rt6_lookup' Fix this by adding a Kconfig dependency and forcing GENEVE to be a module when IPV6 is a module. Fixes: c40e89fd358e ("geneve: configure MTU based on a lower device") Signed-off-by: Tobias Regnery Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/Kconfig | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'drivers/net/Kconfig') diff --git a/drivers/net/Kconfig b/drivers/net/Kconfig index 891846655000..a029b27fd002 100644 --- a/drivers/net/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/net/Kconfig @@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ config VXLAN config GENEVE tristate "Generic Network Virtualization Encapsulation" depends on INET && NET_UDP_TUNNEL + depends on IPV6 || !IPV6 select NET_IP_TUNNEL select GRO_CELLS ---help--- -- cgit v1.2.3 From cfc80d9a11635404a40199a1c9471c96890f3f74 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sridhar Samudrala Date: Thu, 24 May 2018 09:55:15 -0700 Subject: net: Introduce net_failover driver The net_failover driver provides an automated failover mechanism via APIs to create and destroy a failover master netdev and manages a primary and standby slave netdevs that get registered via the generic failover infrastructure. The failover netdev acts a master device and controls 2 slave devices. The original paravirtual interface gets registered as 'standby' slave netdev and a passthru/vf device with the same MAC gets registered as 'primary' slave netdev. Both 'standby' and 'failover' netdevs are associated with the same 'pci' device. The user accesses the network interface via 'failover' netdev. The 'failover' netdev chooses 'primary' netdev as default for transmits when it is available with link up and running. This can be used by paravirtual drivers to enable an alternate low latency datapath. It also enables hypervisor controlled live migration of a VM with direct attached VF by failing over to the paravirtual datapath when the VF is unplugged. Signed-off-by: Sridhar Samudrala Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- Documentation/networking/net_failover.rst | 26 + MAINTAINERS | 8 + drivers/net/Kconfig | 12 + drivers/net/Makefile | 1 + drivers/net/net_failover.c | 836 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/net/net_failover.h | 40 ++ 6 files changed, 923 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/net_failover.rst create mode 100644 drivers/net/net_failover.c create mode 100644 include/net/net_failover.h (limited to 'drivers/net/Kconfig') diff --git a/Documentation/networking/net_failover.rst b/Documentation/networking/net_failover.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d4513ad31809 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/net_failover.rst @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +============ +NET_FAILOVER +============ + +Overview +======== + +The net_failover driver provides an automated failover mechanism via APIs +to create and destroy a failover master netdev and mananges a primary and +standby slave netdevs that get registered via the generic failover +infrastructrure. + +The failover netdev acts a master device and controls 2 slave devices. The +original paravirtual interface is registered as 'standby' slave netdev and +a passthru/vf device with the same MAC gets registered as 'primary' slave +netdev. Both 'standby' and 'failover' netdevs are associated with the same +'pci' device. The user accesses the network interface via 'failover' netdev. +The 'failover' netdev chooses 'primary' netdev as default for transmits when +it is available with link up and running. + +This can be used by paravirtual drivers to enable an alternate low latency +datapath. It also enables hypervisor controlled live migration of a VM with +direct attached VF by failing over to the paravirtual datapath when the VF +is unplugged. diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 6c59bdf49a8a..1831ff5863a1 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -9654,6 +9654,14 @@ S: Maintained F: Documentation/hwmon/nct6775 F: drivers/hwmon/nct6775.c +NET_FAILOVER MODULE +M: Sridhar Samudrala +L: netdev@vger.kernel.org +S: Supported +F: driver/net/net_failover.c +F: include/net/net_failover.h +F: Documentation/networking/net_failover.rst + NETEFFECT IWARP RNIC DRIVER (IW_NES) M: Faisal Latif L: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org diff --git a/drivers/net/Kconfig b/drivers/net/Kconfig index a029b27fd002..2cdaff90a9ec 100644 --- a/drivers/net/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/net/Kconfig @@ -510,4 +510,16 @@ config NETDEVSIM To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called netdevsim. +config NET_FAILOVER + tristate "Failover driver" + select FAILOVER + help + This provides an automated failover mechanism via APIs to create + and destroy a failover master netdev and manages a primary and + standby slave netdevs that get registered via the generic failover + infrastructure. This can be used by paravirtual drivers to enable + an alternate low latency datapath. It alsoenables live migration of + a VM with direct attached VF by failing over to the paravirtual + datapath when the VF is unplugged. + endif # NETDEVICES diff --git a/drivers/net/Makefile b/drivers/net/Makefile index 91e67e375dd4..21cde7e78621 100644 --- a/drivers/net/Makefile +++ b/drivers/net/Makefile @@ -78,3 +78,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FUJITSU_ES) += fjes/ thunderbolt-net-y += thunderbolt.o obj-$(CONFIG_THUNDERBOLT_NET) += thunderbolt-net.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETDEVSIM) += netdevsim/ +obj-$(CONFIG_NET_FAILOVER) += net_failover.o diff --git a/drivers/net/net_failover.c b/drivers/net/net_failover.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8b508e2cf29b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/net_failover.c @@ -0,0 +1,836 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (c) 2018, Intel Corporation. */ + +/* This provides a net_failover interface for paravirtual drivers to + * provide an alternate datapath by exporting APIs to create and + * destroy a upper 'net_failover' netdev. The upper dev manages the + * original paravirtual interface as a 'standby' netdev and uses the + * generic failover infrastructure to register and manage a direct + * attached VF as a 'primary' netdev. This enables live migration of + * a VM with direct attached VF by failing over to the paravirtual + * datapath when the VF is unplugged. + * + * Some of the netdev management routines are based on bond/team driver as + * this driver provides active-backup functionality similar to those drivers. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static bool net_failover_xmit_ready(struct net_device *dev) +{ + return netif_running(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev); +} + +static int net_failover_open(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info = netdev_priv(dev); + struct net_device *primary_dev, *standby_dev; + int err; + + primary_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + if (primary_dev) { + err = dev_open(primary_dev); + if (err) + goto err_primary_open; + } + + standby_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + if (standby_dev) { + err = dev_open(standby_dev); + if (err) + goto err_standby_open; + } + + if ((primary_dev && net_failover_xmit_ready(primary_dev)) || + (standby_dev && net_failover_xmit_ready(standby_dev))) { + netif_carrier_on(dev); + netif_tx_wake_all_queues(dev); + } + + return 0; + +err_standby_open: + dev_close(primary_dev); +err_primary_open: + netif_tx_disable(dev); + return err; +} + +static int net_failover_close(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info = netdev_priv(dev); + struct net_device *slave_dev; + + netif_tx_disable(dev); + + slave_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + if (slave_dev) + dev_close(slave_dev); + + slave_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + if (slave_dev) + dev_close(slave_dev); + + return 0; +} + +static netdev_tx_t net_failover_drop_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct net_device *dev) +{ + atomic_long_inc(&dev->tx_dropped); + dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); + return NETDEV_TX_OK; +} + +static netdev_tx_t net_failover_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info = netdev_priv(dev); + struct net_device *xmit_dev; + + /* Try xmit via primary netdev followed by standby netdev */ + xmit_dev = rcu_dereference_bh(nfo_info->primary_dev); + if (!xmit_dev || !net_failover_xmit_ready(xmit_dev)) { + xmit_dev = rcu_dereference_bh(nfo_info->standby_dev); + if (!xmit_dev || !net_failover_xmit_ready(xmit_dev)) + return net_failover_drop_xmit(skb, dev); + } + + skb->dev = xmit_dev; + skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping; + + return dev_queue_xmit(skb); +} + +static u16 net_failover_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, + struct sk_buff *skb, void *accel_priv, + select_queue_fallback_t fallback) +{ + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info = netdev_priv(dev); + struct net_device *primary_dev; + u16 txq; + + primary_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + if (primary_dev) { + const struct net_device_ops *ops = primary_dev->netdev_ops; + + if (ops->ndo_select_queue) + txq = ops->ndo_select_queue(primary_dev, skb, + accel_priv, fallback); + else + txq = fallback(primary_dev, skb); + + qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping; + + return txq; + } + + txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0; + + /* Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */ + qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping; + + if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) { + do { + txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues; + } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues); + } + + return txq; +} + +/* fold stats, assuming all rtnl_link_stats64 fields are u64, but + * that some drivers can provide 32bit values only. + */ +static void net_failover_fold_stats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_res, + const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_new, + const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_old) +{ + const u64 *new = (const u64 *)_new; + const u64 *old = (const u64 *)_old; + u64 *res = (u64 *)_res; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*_res) / sizeof(u64); i++) { + u64 nv = new[i]; + u64 ov = old[i]; + s64 delta = nv - ov; + + /* detects if this particular field is 32bit only */ + if (((nv | ov) >> 32) == 0) + delta = (s64)(s32)((u32)nv - (u32)ov); + + /* filter anomalies, some drivers reset their stats + * at down/up events. + */ + if (delta > 0) + res[i] += delta; + } +} + +static void net_failover_get_stats(struct net_device *dev, + struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats) +{ + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info = netdev_priv(dev); + const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *new; + struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp; + struct net_device *slave_dev; + + spin_lock(&nfo_info->stats_lock); + memcpy(stats, &nfo_info->failover_stats, sizeof(*stats)); + + rcu_read_lock(); + + slave_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + if (slave_dev) { + new = dev_get_stats(slave_dev, &temp); + net_failover_fold_stats(stats, new, &nfo_info->primary_stats); + memcpy(&nfo_info->primary_stats, new, sizeof(*new)); + } + + slave_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + if (slave_dev) { + new = dev_get_stats(slave_dev, &temp); + net_failover_fold_stats(stats, new, &nfo_info->standby_stats); + memcpy(&nfo_info->standby_stats, new, sizeof(*new)); + } + + rcu_read_unlock(); + + memcpy(&nfo_info->failover_stats, stats, sizeof(*stats)); + spin_unlock(&nfo_info->stats_lock); +} + +static int net_failover_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) +{ + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info = netdev_priv(dev); + struct net_device *primary_dev, *standby_dev; + int ret = 0; + + primary_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + if (primary_dev) { + ret = dev_set_mtu(primary_dev, new_mtu); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + standby_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + if (standby_dev) { + ret = dev_set_mtu(standby_dev, new_mtu); + if (ret) { + if (primary_dev) + dev_set_mtu(primary_dev, dev->mtu); + return ret; + } + } + + dev->mtu = new_mtu; + + return 0; +} + +static void net_failover_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info = netdev_priv(dev); + struct net_device *slave_dev; + + rcu_read_lock(); + + slave_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + if (slave_dev) { + dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, dev); + dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, dev); + } + + slave_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + if (slave_dev) { + dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, dev); + dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, dev); + } + + rcu_read_unlock(); +} + +static int net_failover_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, + u16 vid) +{ + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info = netdev_priv(dev); + struct net_device *primary_dev, *standby_dev; + int ret = 0; + + primary_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + if (primary_dev) { + ret = vlan_vid_add(primary_dev, proto, vid); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + standby_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + if (standby_dev) { + ret = vlan_vid_add(standby_dev, proto, vid); + if (ret) + if (primary_dev) + vlan_vid_del(primary_dev, proto, vid); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int net_failover_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, + u16 vid) +{ + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info = netdev_priv(dev); + struct net_device *slave_dev; + + slave_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + if (slave_dev) + vlan_vid_del(slave_dev, proto, vid); + + slave_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + if (slave_dev) + vlan_vid_del(slave_dev, proto, vid); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct net_device_ops failover_dev_ops = { + .ndo_open = net_failover_open, + .ndo_stop = net_failover_close, + .ndo_start_xmit = net_failover_start_xmit, + .ndo_select_queue = net_failover_select_queue, + .ndo_get_stats64 = net_failover_get_stats, + .ndo_change_mtu = net_failover_change_mtu, + .ndo_set_rx_mode = net_failover_set_rx_mode, + .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = net_failover_vlan_rx_add_vid, + .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = net_failover_vlan_rx_kill_vid, + .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, + .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check, +}; + +#define FAILOVER_NAME "net_failover" +#define FAILOVER_VERSION "0.1" + +static void nfo_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, + struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo) +{ + strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, FAILOVER_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver)); + strlcpy(drvinfo->version, FAILOVER_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version)); +} + +static int nfo_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, + struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) +{ + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info = netdev_priv(dev); + struct net_device *slave_dev; + + slave_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + if (!slave_dev || !net_failover_xmit_ready(slave_dev)) { + slave_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + if (!slave_dev || !net_failover_xmit_ready(slave_dev)) { + cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; + cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER; + cmd->base.speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN; + + return 0; + } + } + + return __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(slave_dev, cmd); +} + +static const struct ethtool_ops failover_ethtool_ops = { + .get_drvinfo = nfo_ethtool_get_drvinfo, + .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, + .get_link_ksettings = nfo_ethtool_get_link_ksettings, +}; + +/* Called when slave dev is injecting data into network stack. + * Change the associated network device from lower dev to failover dev. + * note: already called with rcu_read_lock + */ +static rx_handler_result_t net_failover_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; + struct net_device *dev = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->rx_handler_data); + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info = netdev_priv(dev); + struct net_device *primary_dev, *standby_dev; + + primary_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + standby_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + + if (primary_dev && skb->dev == standby_dev) + return RX_HANDLER_EXACT; + + skb->dev = dev; + + return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; +} + +static void net_failover_compute_features(struct net_device *dev) +{ + u32 vlan_features = FAILOVER_VLAN_FEATURES & NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL; + netdev_features_t enc_features = FAILOVER_ENC_FEATURES; + unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN; + unsigned int dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | + IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM; + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info = netdev_priv(dev); + struct net_device *primary_dev, *standby_dev; + + primary_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + if (primary_dev) { + vlan_features = + netdev_increment_features(vlan_features, + primary_dev->vlan_features, + FAILOVER_VLAN_FEATURES); + enc_features = + netdev_increment_features(enc_features, + primary_dev->hw_enc_features, + FAILOVER_ENC_FEATURES); + + dst_release_flag &= primary_dev->priv_flags; + if (primary_dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len) + max_hard_header_len = primary_dev->hard_header_len; + } + + standby_dev = rcu_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + if (standby_dev) { + vlan_features = + netdev_increment_features(vlan_features, + standby_dev->vlan_features, + FAILOVER_VLAN_FEATURES); + enc_features = + netdev_increment_features(enc_features, + standby_dev->hw_enc_features, + FAILOVER_ENC_FEATURES); + + dst_release_flag &= standby_dev->priv_flags; + if (standby_dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len) + max_hard_header_len = standby_dev->hard_header_len; + } + + dev->vlan_features = vlan_features; + dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL; + dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len; + + dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; + if (dst_release_flag == (IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | + IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM)) + dev->priv_flags |= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; + + netdev_change_features(dev); +} + +static void net_failover_lower_state_changed(struct net_device *slave_dev, + struct net_device *primary_dev, + struct net_device *standby_dev) +{ + struct netdev_lag_lower_state_info info; + + if (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev)) + info.link_up = true; + else + info.link_up = false; + + if (slave_dev == primary_dev) { + if (netif_running(primary_dev)) + info.tx_enabled = true; + else + info.tx_enabled = false; + } else { + if ((primary_dev && netif_running(primary_dev)) || + (!netif_running(standby_dev))) + info.tx_enabled = false; + else + info.tx_enabled = true; + } + + netdev_lower_state_changed(slave_dev, &info); +} + +static int net_failover_slave_pre_register(struct net_device *slave_dev, + struct net_device *failover_dev) +{ + struct net_device *standby_dev, *primary_dev; + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info; + bool slave_is_standby; + + nfo_info = netdev_priv(failover_dev); + standby_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + primary_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + slave_is_standby = slave_dev->dev.parent == failover_dev->dev.parent; + if (slave_is_standby ? standby_dev : primary_dev) { + netdev_err(failover_dev, "%s attempting to register as slave dev when %s already present\n", + slave_dev->name, + slave_is_standby ? "standby" : "primary"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* We want to allow only a direct attached VF device as a primary + * netdev. As there is no easy way to check for a VF device, restrict + * this to a pci device. + */ + if (!slave_is_standby && (!slave_dev->dev.parent || + !dev_is_pci(slave_dev->dev.parent))) + return -EINVAL; + + if (failover_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED && + vlan_uses_dev(failover_dev)) { + netdev_err(failover_dev, "Device %s is VLAN challenged and failover device has VLAN set up\n", + failover_dev->name); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int net_failover_slave_register(struct net_device *slave_dev, + struct net_device *failover_dev) +{ + struct net_device *standby_dev, *primary_dev; + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info; + bool slave_is_standby; + u32 orig_mtu; + int err; + + /* Align MTU of slave with failover dev */ + orig_mtu = slave_dev->mtu; + err = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, failover_dev->mtu); + if (err) { + netdev_err(failover_dev, "unable to change mtu of %s to %u register failed\n", + slave_dev->name, failover_dev->mtu); + goto done; + } + + dev_hold(slave_dev); + + if (netif_running(failover_dev)) { + err = dev_open(slave_dev); + if (err && (err != -EBUSY)) { + netdev_err(failover_dev, "Opening slave %s failed err:%d\n", + slave_dev->name, err); + goto err_dev_open; + } + } + + netif_addr_lock_bh(failover_dev); + dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, failover_dev); + dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, failover_dev); + netif_addr_unlock_bh(failover_dev); + + err = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, failover_dev); + if (err) { + netdev_err(failover_dev, "Failed to add vlan ids to device %s err:%d\n", + slave_dev->name, err); + goto err_vlan_add; + } + + nfo_info = netdev_priv(failover_dev); + standby_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + primary_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + slave_is_standby = slave_dev->dev.parent == failover_dev->dev.parent; + + if (slave_is_standby) { + rcu_assign_pointer(nfo_info->standby_dev, slave_dev); + standby_dev = slave_dev; + dev_get_stats(standby_dev, &nfo_info->standby_stats); + } else { + rcu_assign_pointer(nfo_info->primary_dev, slave_dev); + primary_dev = slave_dev; + dev_get_stats(primary_dev, &nfo_info->primary_stats); + failover_dev->min_mtu = slave_dev->min_mtu; + failover_dev->max_mtu = slave_dev->max_mtu; + } + + net_failover_lower_state_changed(slave_dev, primary_dev, standby_dev); + net_failover_compute_features(failover_dev); + + call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev); + + netdev_info(failover_dev, "failover %s slave:%s registered\n", + slave_is_standby ? "standby" : "primary", slave_dev->name); + + return 0; + +err_vlan_add: + dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, failover_dev); + dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, failover_dev); + dev_close(slave_dev); +err_dev_open: + dev_put(slave_dev); + dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, orig_mtu); +done: + return err; +} + +static int net_failover_slave_pre_unregister(struct net_device *slave_dev, + struct net_device *failover_dev) +{ + struct net_device *standby_dev, *primary_dev; + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info; + + nfo_info = netdev_priv(failover_dev); + primary_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + standby_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + + if (slave_dev != primary_dev && slave_dev != standby_dev) + return -ENODEV; + + return 0; +} + +static int net_failover_slave_unregister(struct net_device *slave_dev, + struct net_device *failover_dev) +{ + struct net_device *standby_dev, *primary_dev; + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info; + bool slave_is_standby; + + nfo_info = netdev_priv(failover_dev); + primary_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + standby_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + + vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, failover_dev); + dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, failover_dev); + dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, failover_dev); + dev_close(slave_dev); + + nfo_info = netdev_priv(failover_dev); + dev_get_stats(failover_dev, &nfo_info->failover_stats); + + slave_is_standby = slave_dev->dev.parent == failover_dev->dev.parent; + if (slave_is_standby) { + RCU_INIT_POINTER(nfo_info->standby_dev, NULL); + } else { + RCU_INIT_POINTER(nfo_info->primary_dev, NULL); + if (standby_dev) { + failover_dev->min_mtu = standby_dev->min_mtu; + failover_dev->max_mtu = standby_dev->max_mtu; + } + } + + dev_put(slave_dev); + + net_failover_compute_features(failover_dev); + + netdev_info(failover_dev, "failover %s slave:%s unregistered\n", + slave_is_standby ? "standby" : "primary", slave_dev->name); + + return 0; +} + +static int net_failover_slave_link_change(struct net_device *slave_dev, + struct net_device *failover_dev) +{ + struct net_device *primary_dev, *standby_dev; + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info; + + nfo_info = netdev_priv(failover_dev); + + primary_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + standby_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + + if (slave_dev != primary_dev && slave_dev != standby_dev) + return -ENODEV; + + if ((primary_dev && net_failover_xmit_ready(primary_dev)) || + (standby_dev && net_failover_xmit_ready(standby_dev))) { + netif_carrier_on(failover_dev); + netif_tx_wake_all_queues(failover_dev); + } else { + dev_get_stats(failover_dev, &nfo_info->failover_stats); + netif_carrier_off(failover_dev); + netif_tx_stop_all_queues(failover_dev); + } + + net_failover_lower_state_changed(slave_dev, primary_dev, standby_dev); + + return 0; +} + +static int net_failover_slave_name_change(struct net_device *slave_dev, + struct net_device *failover_dev) +{ + struct net_device *primary_dev, *standby_dev; + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info; + + nfo_info = netdev_priv(failover_dev); + + primary_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + standby_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + + if (slave_dev != primary_dev && slave_dev != standby_dev) + return -ENODEV; + + /* We need to bring up the slave after the rename by udev in case + * open failed with EBUSY when it was registered. + */ + dev_open(slave_dev); + + return 0; +} + +static struct failover_ops net_failover_ops = { + .slave_pre_register = net_failover_slave_pre_register, + .slave_register = net_failover_slave_register, + .slave_pre_unregister = net_failover_slave_pre_unregister, + .slave_unregister = net_failover_slave_unregister, + .slave_link_change = net_failover_slave_link_change, + .slave_name_change = net_failover_slave_name_change, + .slave_handle_frame = net_failover_handle_frame, +}; + +/** + * net_failover_create - Create and register a failover instance + * + * @dev: standby netdev + * + * Creates a failover netdev and registers a failover instance for a standby + * netdev. Used by paravirtual drivers that use 3-netdev model. + * The failover netdev acts as a master device and controls 2 slave devices - + * the original standby netdev and a VF netdev with the same MAC gets + * registered as primary netdev. + * + * Return: pointer to failover instance + */ +struct failover *net_failover_create(struct net_device *standby_dev) +{ + struct device *dev = standby_dev->dev.parent; + struct net_device *failover_dev; + struct failover *failover; + int err; + + /* Alloc at least 2 queues, for now we are going with 16 assuming + * that VF devices being enslaved won't have too many queues. + */ + failover_dev = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct net_failover_info), 16); + if (!failover_dev) { + dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate failover_netdev!\n"); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + + dev_net_set(failover_dev, dev_net(standby_dev)); + SET_NETDEV_DEV(failover_dev, dev); + + failover_dev->netdev_ops = &failover_dev_ops; + failover_dev->ethtool_ops = &failover_ethtool_ops; + + /* Initialize the device options */ + failover_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_NO_QUEUE; + failover_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | + IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING); + + /* don't acquire failover netdev's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */ + failover_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; + + /* Don't allow failover devices to change network namespaces. */ + failover_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL; + + failover_dev->hw_features = FAILOVER_VLAN_FEATURES | + NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | + NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX | + NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER; + + failover_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL; + failover_dev->features |= failover_dev->hw_features; + + memcpy(failover_dev->dev_addr, standby_dev->dev_addr, + failover_dev->addr_len); + + failover_dev->min_mtu = standby_dev->min_mtu; + failover_dev->max_mtu = standby_dev->max_mtu; + + err = register_netdev(failover_dev); + if (err) { + dev_err(dev, "Unable to register failover_dev!\n"); + goto err_register_netdev; + } + + netif_carrier_off(failover_dev); + + failover = failover_register(failover_dev, &net_failover_ops); + if (IS_ERR(failover)) + goto err_failover_register; + + return failover; + +err_failover_register: + unregister_netdev(failover_dev); +err_register_netdev: + free_netdev(failover_dev); + + return ERR_PTR(err); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_failover_create); + +/** + * net_failover_destroy - Destroy a failover instance + * + * @failover: pointer to failover instance + * + * Unregisters any slave netdevs associated with the failover instance by + * calling failover_slave_unregister(). + * unregisters the failover instance itself and finally frees the failover + * netdev. Used by paravirtual drivers that use 3-netdev model. + * + */ +void net_failover_destroy(struct failover *failover) +{ + struct net_failover_info *nfo_info; + struct net_device *failover_dev; + struct net_device *slave_dev; + + if (!failover) + return; + + failover_dev = rcu_dereference(failover->failover_dev); + nfo_info = netdev_priv(failover_dev); + + netif_device_detach(failover_dev); + + rtnl_lock(); + + slave_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev); + if (slave_dev) + failover_slave_unregister(slave_dev); + + slave_dev = rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev); + if (slave_dev) + failover_slave_unregister(slave_dev); + + failover_unregister(failover); + + unregister_netdevice(failover_dev); + + rtnl_unlock(); + + free_netdev(failover_dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_failover_destroy); + +static __init int +net_failover_init(void) +{ + return 0; +} +module_init(net_failover_init); + +static __exit +void net_failover_exit(void) +{ +} +module_exit(net_failover_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Failover driver for Paravirtual drivers"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/include/net/net_failover.h b/include/net/net_failover.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b12a1c469d1c --- /dev/null +++ b/include/net/net_failover.h @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* Copyright (c) 2018, Intel Corporation. */ + +#ifndef _NET_FAILOVER_H +#define _NET_FAILOVER_H + +#include + +/* failover state */ +struct net_failover_info { + /* primary netdev with same MAC */ + struct net_device __rcu *primary_dev; + + /* standby netdev */ + struct net_device __rcu *standby_dev; + + /* primary netdev stats */ + struct rtnl_link_stats64 primary_stats; + + /* standby netdev stats */ + struct rtnl_link_stats64 standby_stats; + + /* aggregated stats */ + struct rtnl_link_stats64 failover_stats; + + /* spinlock while updating stats */ + spinlock_t stats_lock; +}; + +struct failover *net_failover_create(struct net_device *standby_dev); +void net_failover_destroy(struct failover *failover); + +#define FAILOVER_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \ + NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \ + NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO) + +#define FAILOVER_ENC_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \ + NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO) + +#endif /* _NET_FAILOVER_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From ba5e4426e80e0435358c7117c339e6a4c22c34ad Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sridhar Samudrala Date: Thu, 24 May 2018 09:55:17 -0700 Subject: virtio_net: Extend virtio to use VF datapath when available This patch enables virtio_net to switch over to a VF datapath when STANDBY feature is enabled and a VF netdev is present with the same MAC address. It allows live migration of a VM with a direct attached VF without the need to setup a bond/team between a VF and virtio net device in the guest. It uses the API that is exported by the net_failover driver to create and and destroy a master failover netdev. When STANDBY feature is enabled, an additional netdev(failover netdev) is created that acts as a master device and tracks the state of the 2 lower netdevs. The original virtio_net netdev is marked as 'standby' netdev and a passthru device with the same MAC is registered as 'primary' netdev. The hypervisor needs to unplug the VF device from the guest on the source host and reset the MAC filter of the VF to initiate failover of datapath to virtio before starting the migration. After the migration is completed, the destination hypervisor sets the MAC filter on the VF and plugs it back to the guest to switch over to VF datapath. This patch is based on the discussion initiated by Jesse on this thread. https://marc.info/?l=linux-virtualization&m=151189725224231&w=2 Signed-off-by: Sridhar Samudrala Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- Documentation/networking/net_failover.rst | 90 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/net/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 38 ++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'drivers/net/Kconfig') diff --git a/Documentation/networking/net_failover.rst b/Documentation/networking/net_failover.rst index d4513ad31809..70ca2f5800c4 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/net_failover.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/net_failover.rst @@ -24,3 +24,93 @@ This can be used by paravirtual drivers to enable an alternate low latency datapath. It also enables hypervisor controlled live migration of a VM with direct attached VF by failing over to the paravirtual datapath when the VF is unplugged. + +virtio-net accelerated datapath: STANDBY mode +============================================= + +net_failover enables hypervisor controlled accelerated datapath to virtio-net +enabled VMs in a transparent manner with no/minimal guest userspace chanages. + +To support this, the hypervisor needs to enable VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY +feature on the virtio-net interface and assign the same MAC address to both +virtio-net and VF interfaces. + +Here is an example XML snippet that shows such configuration. + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + +
+ +
+ + +Booting a VM with the above configuration will result in the following 3 +netdevs created in the VM. + +4: ens10: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000 + link/ether 52:54:00:00:12:53 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff + inet 192.168.12.53/24 brd 192.168.12.255 scope global dynamic ens10 + valid_lft 42482sec preferred_lft 42482sec + inet6 fe80::97d8:db2:8c10:b6d6/64 scope link + valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever +5: ens10nsby: mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master ens10 state UP group default qlen 1000 + link/ether 52:54:00:00:12:53 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff +7: ens11: mtu 1500 qdisc mq master ens10 state UP group default qlen 1000 + link/ether 52:54:00:00:12:53 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff + +ens10 is the 'failover' master netdev, ens10nsby and ens11 are the slave +'standby' and 'primary' netdevs respectively. + +Live Migration of a VM with SR-IOV VF & virtio-net in STANDBY mode +================================================================== + +net_failover also enables hypervisor controlled live migration to be supported +with VMs that have direct attached SR-IOV VF devices by automatic failover to +the paravirtual datapath when the VF is unplugged. + +Here is a sample script that shows the steps to initiate live migration on +the source hypervisor. + +# cat vf_xml + + + +
+ +
+ + +# Source Hypervisor +#!/bin/bash + +DOMAIN=fedora27-tap01 +PF=enp66s0f0 +VF_NUM=5 +TAP_IF=tap01 +VF_XML= + +MAC=52:54:00:00:12:53 +ZERO_MAC=00:00:00:00:00:00 + +virsh domif-setlink $DOMAIN $TAP_IF up +bridge fdb del $MAC dev $PF master +virsh detach-device $DOMAIN $VF_XML +ip link set $PF vf $VF_NUM mac $ZERO_MAC + +virsh migrate --live $DOMAIN qemu+ssh://$REMOTE_HOST/system + +# Destination Hypervisor +#!/bin/bash + +virsh attach-device $DOMAIN $VF_XML +virsh domif-setlink $DOMAIN $TAP_IF down diff --git a/drivers/net/Kconfig b/drivers/net/Kconfig index 2cdaff90a9ec..d03775100f7d 100644 --- a/drivers/net/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/net/Kconfig @@ -332,6 +332,7 @@ config VETH config VIRTIO_NET tristate "Virtio network driver" depends on VIRTIO + select NET_FAILOVER ---help--- This is the virtual network driver for virtio. It can be used with QEMU based VMMs (like KVM or Xen). Say Y or M. diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c index fe4534ee50a1..8f08a3e1bbaa 100644 --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c @@ -30,8 +30,11 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include #include #include +#include static int napi_weight = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT; module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444); @@ -210,6 +213,9 @@ struct virtnet_info { u32 speed; unsigned long guest_offloads; + + /* failover when STANDBY feature enabled */ + struct failover *failover; }; struct padded_vnet_hdr { @@ -1554,6 +1560,9 @@ static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p) struct sockaddr *addr; struct scatterlist sg; + if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + addr = kmemdup(p, sizeof(*addr), GFP_KERNEL); if (!addr) return -ENOMEM; @@ -2337,6 +2346,22 @@ static int virtnet_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp) } } +static int virtnet_get_phys_port_name(struct net_device *dev, char *buf, + size_t len) +{ + struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); + int ret; + + if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + ret = snprintf(buf, len, "sby"); + if (ret >= len) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + return 0; +} + static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev = { .ndo_open = virtnet_open, .ndo_stop = virtnet_close, @@ -2354,6 +2379,7 @@ static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev = { .ndo_xdp_xmit = virtnet_xdp_xmit, .ndo_xdp_flush = virtnet_xdp_flush, .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check, + .ndo_get_phys_port_name = virtnet_get_phys_port_name, }; static void virtnet_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work) @@ -2907,10 +2933,16 @@ static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) virtnet_init_settings(dev); + if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) { + vi->failover = net_failover_create(vi->dev); + if (IS_ERR(vi->failover)) + goto free_vqs; + } + err = register_netdev(dev); if (err) { pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n"); - goto free_vqs; + goto free_failover; } virtio_device_ready(vdev); @@ -2947,6 +2979,8 @@ free_unregister_netdev: vi->vdev->config->reset(vdev); unregister_netdev(dev); +free_failover: + net_failover_destroy(vi->failover); free_vqs: cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill); free_receive_page_frags(vi); @@ -2981,6 +3015,8 @@ static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev) unregister_netdev(vi->dev); + net_failover_destroy(vi->failover); + remove_vq_common(vi); free_netdev(vi->dev); -- cgit v1.2.3