From e419b4cc585680940bc42f8ca8a071d6023fb1bb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Thu, 3 May 2012 10:16:43 -0700 Subject: vfs: make word-at-a-time accesses handle a non-existing page It turns out that there are more cases than CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC that can have holes in the kernel address space: it seems to happen easily with Xen, and it looks like the AMD gart64 code will also punch holes dynamically. Actually hitting that case is still very unlikely, so just do the access, and take an exception and fix it up for the very unlikely case of it being a page-crosser with no next page. And hey, this abstraction might even help other architectures that have other issues with unaligned word accesses than the possible missing next page. IOW, this could do the byte order magic too. Peter Anvin fixed a thinko in the shifting for the exception case. Reported-and-tested-by: Jana Saout Cc: Peter Anvin Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+) (limited to 'arch/x86/include') diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h index 6fe6767b7124..e58f03b206c3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h @@ -43,4 +43,37 @@ static inline unsigned long has_zero(unsigned long a) return ((a - REPEAT_BYTE(0x01)) & ~a) & REPEAT_BYTE(0x80); } +/* + * Load an unaligned word from kernel space. + * + * In the (very unlikely) case of the word being a page-crosser + * and the next page not being mapped, take the exception and + * return zeroes in the non-existing part. + */ +static inline unsigned long load_unaligned_zeropad(const void *addr) +{ + unsigned long ret, dummy; + + asm( + "1:\tmov %2,%0\n" + "2:\n" + ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" + "3:\t" + "lea %2,%1\n\t" + "and %3,%1\n\t" + "mov (%1),%0\n\t" + "leal %2,%%ecx\n\t" + "andl %4,%%ecx\n\t" + "shll $3,%%ecx\n\t" + "shr %%cl,%0\n\t" + "jmp 2b\n" + ".previous\n" + _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) + :"=&r" (ret),"=&c" (dummy) + :"m" (*(unsigned long *)addr), + "i" (-sizeof(unsigned long)), + "i" (sizeof(unsigned long)-1)); + return ret; +} + #endif /* _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3