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2021-12-31userfaultfd/selftests: fix hugetlb area allocationsMike Kravetz1-6/+10
Currently, userfaultfd selftest for hugetlb as run from run_vmtests.sh or any environment where there are 'just enough' hugetlb pages will always fail with: testing events (fork, remap, remove): ERROR: UFFDIO_COPY error: -12 (errno=12, line=616) The ENOMEM error code implies there are not enough hugetlb pages. However, there are free hugetlb pages but they are all reserved. There is a basic problem with the way the test allocates hugetlb pages which has existed since the test was originally written. Due to the way 'cleanup' was done between different phases of the test, this issue was masked until recently. The issue was uncovered by commit 8ba6e8640844 ("userfaultfd/selftests: reinitialize test context in each test"). For the hugetlb test, src and dst areas are allocated as PRIVATE mappings of a hugetlb file. This means that at mmap time, pages are reserved for the src and dst areas. At the start of event testing (and other tests) the src area is populated which results in allocation of huge pages to fill the area and consumption of reserves associated with the area. Then, a child is forked to fault in the dst area. Note that the dst area was allocated in the parent and hence the parent owns the reserves associated with the mapping. The child has normal access to the dst area, but can not use the reserves created/owned by the parent. Thus, if there are no other huge pages available allocation of a page for the dst by the child will fail. Fix by not creating reserves for the dst area. In this way the child can use free (non-reserved) pages. Also, MAP_PRIVATE of a file only makes sense if you are interested in the contents of the file before making a COW copy. The test does not do this. So, just use MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB to create an anonymous hugetlb mapping. There is no need to create a hugetlb file in the non-shared case. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211217172919.7861-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06selftests/vm: make MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) use in-tree headersDavid Hildenbrand1-14/+1
The madv_populate selftest currently builds with a warning when the local installed headers (via the distribution) don't include MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE. The warning is correct, because the test cannot locate the necessary header. The reason is that the in-tree installed headers (usr/include) have a "linux" instead of a "sys" subdirectory. Including "linux/mman.h" instead of "sys/mman.h" doesn't work (e.g., mmap() and madvise() are not defined that way). The only thing that seems to work is including "linux/mman.h" in addition to "sys/mman.h". We can get rid of our availability check and simplify. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211015165758.41374-1-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06selftests: vm: add KSM huge pages merging time testPedro Demarchi Gomes1-1/+124
Add test case of KSM merging time using mostly huge pages Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211013044045.360251-1-pedrodemargomes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes@gmail.com> Cc: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06selftest/vm: fix ksm selftest to run with different NUMA topologiesAneesh Kumar K.V1-3/+26
Platforms can have non-contiguous NUMA nodes like below #numactl -H available: 2 nodes (0,8) ..... node distances: node 0 8 0: 10 40 8: 40 10 #numactl -H available: 1 nodes (1) .... node distances: node 1 1: 10 Hence update the test to not assume the presence of Node 0 and 1 and also use numa_num_configured_nodes() instead of numa_max_node for finding whether to skip the test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210914141414.350759-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 82e717ad3501 ("selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test") Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06selftests/vm/transhuge-stress: fix ram size thinkoGeorge G. Davis1-1/+1
When executing transhuge-stress with an argument to specify the virtual memory size for testing, the ram size is reported as 0, e.g. transhuge-stress 384 thp-mmap: allocate 192 transhuge pages, using 384 MiB virtual memory and 0 MiB of ram thp-mmap: 0.184 s/loop, 0.957 ms/page, 2090.265 MiB/s 192 succeed, 0 failed This appears to be due to a thinko in commit 0085d61fe05e ("selftests/vm/transhuge-stress: stress test for memory compaction"), where, at a guess, the intent was to base "xyz MiB of ram" on `ram` size. Here are results after using `ram` size: thp-mmap: allocate 192 transhuge pages, using 384 MiB virtual memory and 14 MiB of ram Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210825135843.29052-1-george_davis@mentor.com Fixes: 0085d61fe05e ("selftests/vm/transhuge-stress: stress test for memory compaction") Signed-off-by: George G. Davis <davis.george@siemens.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06userfaultfd/selftests: fix calculation of expected ioctlsAxel Rasmussen1-39/+38
Today, we assert that the ioctls the kernel reports as supported for a registration match a precomputed list. We decide which ioctls are supported by examining the memory type. Then, in several locations we "fix up" this list by adding or removing things this initial decision got wrong. What ioctls the kernel reports is actually a function of several things: - The memory type - Kernel feature support (e.g., no writeprotect on aarch64) - The registration type (e.g., CONTINUE only supported for MINOR mode) So, we can't fully compute this at the start, in set_test_type. It varies per test, depending on what registration mode(s) those tests use. Instead, introduce a new function which computes the correct list. This centralizes the add/remove of ioctls depending on these function inputs in one place, so we don't have to repeat ourselves in various tests. Not only is the resulting code a bit shorter, but it fixes a real bug in the existing code: previously, we would incorrectly require the writeprotect ioctl to be present on aarch64, where it isn't actually supported. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930212309.4001967-4-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06userfaultfd/selftests: fix feature support detectionAxel Rasmussen1-23/+31
Before any tests are run, in set_test_type, we decide what feature(s) we are going to be testing, based upon our command line arguments. However, the supported features are not just a function of the memory type being used, so this is broken. For instance, consider writeprotect support. It is "normally" supported for anonymous memory, but furthermore it requires that the kernel has CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP. So, it is *not* supported at all on aarch64, for example. So, this fixes this by querying the kernel for the set of features it supports in set_test_type, by opening a userfaultfd and issuing a UFFDIO_API ioctl. Based upon the reported features, we toggle what tests are enabled. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930212309.4001967-3-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06userfaultfd/selftests: don't rely on GNU extensions for random numbersAxel Rasmussen1-22/+4
Patch series "Small userfaultfd selftest fixups", v2. This patch (of 3): Two arguments for doing this: First, and maybe most importantly, the resulting code is significantly shorter / simpler. Then, we avoid using GNU libc extensions. Why does this matter? It makes testing userfaultfd with the selftest easier e.g. on distros which use something other than glibc (e.g., Alpine, which uses musl); basically, it makes the test more portable. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930212309.4001967-2-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm: remove duplicate include in hugepage-mremap.cRan Jianping1-1/+0
Remove duplicate includes 'unistd.h' included in '/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mremap.c' is duplicated.It is also included on 23 line. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211018102336.869726-1-ran.jianping@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Ran Jianping <ran.jianping@zte.com.cn> Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm, hugepages: add hugetlb vma mremap() testMina Almasry4-0/+173
[almasrymina@google.com: v8] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211014200542.4126947-2-almasrymina@google.com [wanjiabing@vivo.com: remove duplicated include in hugepage-mremap] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211021122944.8857-1-wanjiabing@vivo.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211013195825.3058275-2-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wan Jiabing <wanjiabing@vivo.com> Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Ken Chen <kenchen@google.com> Cc: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-29tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c: fix application of sizeof ↵David Yang1-1/+1
to pointer The coccinelle check report: ./tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c:344:36-42: ERROR: application of sizeof to pointer Use "strlen" to fix it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211012030116.184027-1-davidcomponentone@gmail.com Signed-off-by: David Yang <davidcomponentone@gmail.com> Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-10-19mm/userfaultfd: selftests: fix memory corruption with thp enabledPeter Xu1-3/+20
In RHEL's gating selftests we've encountered memory corruption in the uffd event test even with upstream kernel: # ./userfaultfd anon 128 4 nr_pages: 32768, nr_pages_per_cpu: 32768 bounces: 3, mode: rnd racing read, userfaults: 6240 missing (6240) 14729 wp (14729) bounces: 2, mode: racing read, userfaults: 1444 missing (1444) 28877 wp (28877) bounces: 1, mode: rnd read, userfaults: 6055 missing (6055) 14699 wp (14699) bounces: 0, mode: read, userfaults: 82 missing (82) 25196 wp (25196) testing uffd-wp with pagemap (pgsize=4096): done testing uffd-wp with pagemap (pgsize=2097152): done testing events (fork, remap, remove): ERROR: nr 32427 memory corruption 0 1 (errno=0, line=963) ERROR: faulting process failed (errno=0, line=1117) It can be easily reproduced when global thp enabled, which is the default for RHEL. It's also known as a side effect of commit 0db282ba2c12 ("selftest: use mmap instead of posix_memalign to allocate memory", 2021-07-23), which is imho right itself on using mmap() to make sure the addresses will be untagged even on arm. The problem is, for each test we allocate buffers using two allocate_area() calls. We assumed these two buffers won't affect each other, however they could, because mmap() could have found that the two buffers are near each other and having the same VMA flags, so they got merged into one VMA. It won't be a big problem if thp is not enabled, but when thp is agressively enabled it means when initializing the src buffer it could accidentally setup part of the dest buffer too when there's a shared THP that overlaps the two regions. Then some of the dest buffer won't be able to be trapped by userfaultfd missing mode, then it'll cause memory corruption as described. To fix it, do release_pages() after initializing the src buffer. Since the previous two release_pages() calls are after uffd_test_ctx_clear() which will unmap all the buffers anyway (which is stronger than release pages; as unmap() also tear town pgtables), drop them as they shouldn't really be anything useful. We can mark the Fixes tag upon 0db282ba2c12 as it's reported to only happen there, however the real "Fixes" IMHO should be 8ba6e8640844, as before that commit we'll always do explicit release_pages() before registration of uffd, and 8ba6e8640844 changed that logic by adding extra unmap/map and we didn't release the pages at the right place. Meanwhile I don't have a solid glue anyway on whether posix_memalign() could always avoid triggering this bug, hence it's safer to attach this fix to commit 8ba6e8640844. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210923232512.210092-1-peterx@redhat.com Fixes: 8ba6e8640844 ("userfaultfd/selftests: reinitialize test context in each test") Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1994931 Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reported-by: Li Wang <liwan@redhat.com> Tested-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pagesZhansaya Bagdauletkyzy1-3/+83
Since merged pages are copied every time they need to be modified, the write access time is different between shared and non-shared pages. Add ksm_cow_time() function which evaluates latency of these COW breaks. First, 4000 pages are allocated and the time, required to modify 1 byte in every other page, is measured. After this, the pages are merged into 2000 pairs and in each pair, 1 page is modified (i.e. they are decoupled) to detect COW breaks. The time needed to break COW of merged pages is then compared with performance of non-shared pages. The test is run as follows: ./ksm_tests -C The output: Total size: 15 MiB Not merged pages: Total time: 0.002185489 s Average speed: 3202.945 MiB/s Merged pages: Total time: 0.004386872 s Average speed: 1595.670 MiB/s Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1d03ee0d1b341959d4b61672c6401d498bff5652.1629386192.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03selftests: vm: add KSM merging time testZhansaya Bagdauletkyzy1-4/+70
Patch series "add KSM performance tests", v3. Extend KSM self tests with a performance benchmark. These tests are not part of regular regression testing, as they are mainly intended to be used by developers making changes to the memory management subsystem. This patch (of 2): Add ksm_merge_time() function to determine speed and time needed for merging. The total spent time is shown in seconds while speed is in MiB/s. User must specify the size of duplicated memory area (in MiB) before running the test. The test is run as follows: ./ksm_tests -P -s 100 The output: Total size: 100 MiB Total time: 0.201106786 s Average speed: 497.248 MiB/s Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1629386192.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/318b946ac80cc9205c89d0962048378f7ce0705b.1629386192.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes testZhansaya Bagdauletkyzy3-3/+119
Add check_ksm_numa_merge() function to test that pages in different NUMA nodes are being handled properly. First, two duplicate pages are allocated in two separate NUMA nodes using the libnuma library. Since there is one unique page in each node, with merge_across_nodes = 0, there won't be any shared pages. If merge_across_nodes is set to 1, the pages will be treated as usual duplicate pages and will be merged. If NUMA config is not enabled or the number of NUMA nodes is less than two, then the test is skipped. The test is run as follows: ./ksm_tests -N Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/071c17b5b04ebb0dfeba137acc495e5dd9d2a719.1626252248.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging testZhansaya Bagdauletkyzy2-3/+99
Add check_ksm_zero_page_merge() function to test that empty pages are being handled properly. For this, several zero pages are allocated and merged using madvise. If use_zero_pages is enabled, the pages must be shared with the special kernel zero pages; otherwise, they are merged as usual duplicate pages. The test is run as follows: ./ksm_tests -Z Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6d0caab00d4bdccf5e3791cb95cf6dfd5eb85e45.1626252248.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge testZhansaya Bagdauletkyzy2-5/+85
Add check_ksm_unmerge() function to verify that KSM is properly unmerging shared pages. For this, two duplicate pages are merged first and then their contents are modified. Since they are not identical anymore, the pages must be unmerged and the number of merged pages has to be 0. The test is run as follows: ./ksm_tests -U Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c0f55420440d704d5b094275b4365aa1b2ad46b5.1626252248.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03selftests: vm: add KSM merge testZhansaya Bagdauletkyzy4-0/+324
Patch series "add KSM selftests". Introduce selftests to validate the functionality of KSM. The tests are run on private anonymous pages. Since some KSM tunables are modified, their starting values are saved and restored after testing. At the start, run is set to 2 to ensure that only test pages will be merged (we assume that no applications make madvise syscalls in the background). If KSM config not enabled, all tests will be skipped. This patch (of 4): Add check_ksm_merge() function to check the basic merging feature of KSM. First, some number of identical pages are allocated and the MADV_MERGEABLE advice is given to merge these pages. Then, pages_shared and pages_sharing values are compared with the expected numbers using assert_ksm_pages_count() function. The number of pages can be changed using -p option. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1626252248.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/90287685c13300972ea84de93d1f3f900373f9fe.1626252248.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03selftests/vm/userfaultfd: wake after copy failureNadav Amit1-0/+13
When userfaultfd copy-ioctl fails since the PTE already exists, an -EEXIST error is returned and the faulting thread is not woken. The current userfaultfd test does not wake the faulting thread in such case. The assumption is presumably that another thread set the PTE through copy/wp ioctl and would wake the faulting thread or that alternatively the fault handler would realize there is no need to "must_wait" and continue. This is not necessarily true. There is an assumption that the "must_wait" tests in handle_userfault() are sufficient to provide definitive answer whether the offending PTE is populated or not. However, userfaultfd_must_wait() test is lockless. Consequently, concurrent calls to ptep_modify_prot_start(), for instance, can clear the PTE and can cause userfaultfd_must_wait() to wrongly assume it is not populated and a wait is needed. There are therefore 3 options: (1) Change the tests to wake on copy failure. (2) Wake faulting thread unconditionally on zero/copy ioctls before returning -EEXIST. (3) Change the userfaultfd_must_wait() to hold locks. This patch took the first approach, but the others are valid solutions with different tradeoffs. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210808020724.1022515-4-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03selftests: Fix spelling mistake "cann't" -> "cannot"Colin Ian King1-1/+1
There is a spelling mistake in an error message. Fix it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210826121217.12885-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03selftests/vm: use kselftest skip code for skipped testsPo-Hsu Lin2-2/+8
There are several test cases in the vm directory are still using exit 0 when they need to be skipped. Use the kselftest framework to skip code instead so it can help us to distinguish the return status. Criterion to filter out what should be fixed in vm directory: grep -r "exit 0" -B1 | grep -i skip This change might cause some false-positives if people are running these test scripts directly and only checking their return codes, which will change from 0 to 4. However I think the impact should be small as most of our scripts here are already using this skip code. And there will be no such issue if running them with the kselftest framework. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210823073433.37653-1-po-hsu.lin@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Po-Hsu Lin <po-hsu.lin@canonical.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-24selftest: use mmap instead of posix_memalign to allocate memoryPeter Collingbourne1-2/+4
This test passes pointers obtained from anon_allocate_area to the userfaultfd and mremap APIs. This causes a problem if the system allocator returns tagged pointers because with the tagged address ABI the kernel rejects tagged addresses passed to these APIs, which would end up causing the test to fail. To make this test compatible with such system allocators, stop using the system allocator to allocate memory in anon_allocate_area, and instead just use mmap. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210714195437.118982-3-pcc@google.com Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Icac91064fcd923f77a83e8e133f8631c5b8fc241 Fixes: c47174fc362a ("userfaultfd: selftest") Co-developed-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Signed-off-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Alistair Delva <adelva@google.com> Cc: William McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com> Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com> Cc: Mitch Phillips <mitchp@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08selftest/mremap_test: avoid crash with static buildAneesh Kumar K.V1-2/+3
With a large mmap map size, we can overlap with the text area and using MAP_FIXED results in unmapping that area. Switch to MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE and handle the EEXIST error. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616045239.370802-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08selftest/mremap_test: update the test to handle pagesize other than 4KAneesh Kumar K.V1-52/+61
Patch series "mrermap fixes", v2. This patch (of 6): Instead of hardcoding 4K page size fetch it using sysconf(). For the performance measurements test still assume 2M and 1G are hugepage sizes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616045239.370802-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616045239.370802-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08secretmem: test: add basic selftest for memfd_secret(2)Mike Rapoport4-1/+316
The test verifies that file descriptor created with memfd_secret does not allow read/write operations, that secret memory mappings respect RLIMIT_MEMLOCK and that remote accesses with process_vm_read() and ptrace() to the secret memory fail. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518072034.31572-8-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init stateDave Hansen3-2/+76
On x86, there is a set of instructions used to save and restore register state collectively known as the XSAVE architecture. There are about a dozen different features managed with XSAVE. The protection keys register, PKRU, is one of those features. The hardware optimizes XSAVE by tracking when the state has not changed from its initial (init) state. In this case, it can avoid the cost of writing state to memory (it would usually just be a bunch of 0's). When the pkey register is 0x0 the hardware optionally choose to track the register as being in the init state (optimize away the writes). AMD CPUs do this more aggressively compared to Intel. On x86, PKRU is rarely in its (very permissive) init state. Instead, the value defaults to something very restrictive. It is not surprising that bugs have popped up in the rare cases when PKRU reaches its init state. Add a protection key selftest which gets the protection keys register into its init state in a way that should work on Intel and AMD. Then, do a bunch of pkey register reads to watch for inadvertent changes. This adds "-mxsave" to CFLAGS for all the x86 vm selftests in order to allow use of the XSAVE instruction __builtin functions. This will make the builtins available on all of the vm selftests, but is expected to be harmless. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611164202.1849B712@viggo.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: "Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario" <desnesn@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel writeDave Hansen1-0/+7
The pkey test code keeps a "shadow" of the pkey register around. This ensures that any bugs which might write to the register can be caught more quickly. Generally, userspace has a good idea when the kernel is going to write to the register. For instance, alloc_pkey() is passed a permission mask. The caller of alloc_pkey() can update the shadow based on the return value and the mask. But, the kernel can also modify the pkey register in a more sneaky way. For mprotect(PROT_EXEC) mappings, the kernel will allocate a pkey and write the pkey register to create an execute-only mapping. The kernel never tells userspace what key it uses for this. This can cause the test to fail with messages like: protection_keys_64.2: pkey-helpers.h:132: _read_pkey_reg: Assertion `pkey_reg == shadow_pkey_reg' failed. because the shadow was not updated with the new kernel-set value. Forcibly update the shadow value immediately after an mprotect(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611164200.EF76AB73@viggo.jf.intel.com Fixes: 6af17cf89e99 ("x86/pkeys/selftests: Add PROT_EXEC test") Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: "Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario" <desnesn@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return codeDave Hansen1-1/+1
The alloc_pkey() sefltest function wraps the sys_pkey_alloc() system call. On success, it updates its "shadow" register value because sys_pkey_alloc() updates the real register. But, the success check is wrong. pkey_alloc() considers any non-zero return code to indicate success where the pkey register will be modified. This fails to take negative return codes into account. Consider only a positive return value as a successful call. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611164157.87AB4246@viggo.jf.intel.com Fixes: 5f23f6d082a9 ("x86/pkeys: Add self-tests") Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: "Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario" <desnesn@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really randomDave Hansen1-1/+2
Patch series "selftests/vm/pkeys: Bug fixes and a new test". There has been a lot of activity on the x86 front around the XSAVE architecture which is used to context-switch processor state (among other things). In addition, AMD has recently joined the protection keys club by adding processor support for PKU. The AMD implementation helped uncover a kernel bug around the PKRU "init state", which actually applied to Intel's implementation but was just harder to hit. This series adds a test which is expected to help find this class of bug both on AMD and Intel. All the work around pkeys on x86 also uncovered a few bugs in the selftest. This patch (of 4): The "random" pkey allocation code currently does the good old: srand((unsigned int)time(NULL)); *But*, it unfortunately does this on every random pkey allocation. There may be thousands of these a second. time() has a one second resolution. So, each time alloc_random_pkey() is called, the PRNG is *RESET* to time(). This is nasty. Normally, if you do: srand(<ANYTHING>); foo = rand(); bar = rand(); You'll be quite guaranteed that 'foo' and 'bar' are different. But, if you do: srand(1); foo = rand(); srand(1); bar = rand(); You are quite guaranteed that 'foo' and 'bar' are the *SAME*. The recent "fix" effectively forced the test case to use the same "random" pkey for the whole test, unless the test run crossed a second boundary. Only run srand() once at program startup. This explains some very odd and persistent test failures I've been seeing. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611164153.91B76FB8@viggo.jf.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611164155.192D00FF@viggo.jf.intel.com Fixes: 6e373263ce07 ("selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really random") Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: "Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario" <desnesn@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm: selftests for exclusive device memoryAlistair Popple1-0/+158
Adds some selftests for exclusive device memory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-9-apopple@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01selftests/vm: add test for MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE)David Hildenbrand4-0/+360
Let's add a simple test for MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE, verifying some error handling, that population works, and that softdirty tracking works as expected. For now, limit the test to private anonymous memory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210419135443.12822-6-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01selftests/vm: add protection_keys_32 / protection_keys_64 to gitignoreDavid Hildenbrand1-0/+2
We missed adding two binaries to gitignore. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210419135443.12822-5-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01userfaultfd/selftests: exercise minor fault handling shmem supportAxel Rasmussen1-4/+25
Enable test_uffdio_minor for test_type == TEST_SHMEM, and modify the test slightly to pass in / check for the right feature flags. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503180737.2487560-11-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01userfaultfd/selftests: reinitialize test context in each testAxel Rasmussen1-105/+117
Currently, the context (fds, mmap-ed areas, etc.) are global. Each test mutates this state in some way, in some cases really "clobbering it" (e.g., the events test mremap-ing area_dst over the top of area_src, or the minor faults tests overwriting the count_verify values in the test areas). We run the tests in a particular order, each test is careful to make the right assumptions about its starting state, etc. But, this is fragile. It's better for a test's success or failure to not depend on what some other prior test case did to the global state. To that end, clear and reinitialize the test context at the start of each test case, so whatever prior test cases did doesn't affect future tests. This is particularly relevant to this series because the events test's mremap of area_dst screws up assumptions the minor fault test was relying on. This wasn't a problem for hugetlb, as we don't mremap in that case. [peterx@redhat.com: fix conflict between this patch and the uffd pagemap series] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YKQqKrl+/cQ1utrb@t490s Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503180737.2487560-10-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01userfaultfd/selftests: create alias mappings in the shmem testAxel Rasmussen1-3/+19
Previously, we just allocated two shm areas: area_src and area_dst. With this commit, change this so we also allocate area_src_alias, and area_dst_alias. area_*_alias and area_* (respectively) point to the same underlying physical pages, but are different VMAs. In a future commit in this series, we'll leverage this setup to exercise minor fault handling support for shmem, just like we do in the hugetlb_shared test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503180737.2487560-9-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01userfaultfd/selftests: use memfd_create for shmem test typeAxel Rasmussen1-1/+15
This is a preparatory commit. In the future, we want to be able to setup alias mappings for area_src and area_dst in the shmem test, like we do in the hugetlb_shared test. With a VMA obtained via mmap(MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED), it isn't clear how to do this. So, mmap() with an fd, so we can create alias mappings. Use memfd_create instead of actually passing in a tmpfs path like hugetlb does, since it's more convenient / simpler to run, and works just as well. Future commits will: 1. Setup the alias mappings. 2. Extend our tests to actually take advantage of this, to test new userfaultfd behavior being introduced in this series. Also, a small fix in the area we're changing: when the hugetlb setup fails in main(), pass in the right argv[] so we actually print out the hugetlb file path. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503180737.2487560-8-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01userfaultfd/selftests: add pagemap uffd-wp testPeter Xu1-0/+154
Add one anonymous specific test to start using pagemap. With pagemap support, we can directly read the uffd-wp bit from pgtable without triggering any fault, so it's easier to do sanity checks in unit tests. Meanwhile this test also leverages the newly introduced MADV_PAGEOUT madvise function to test swap ptes with uffd-wp bit set, and across fork()s. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210428225030.9708-7-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01userfaultfd/selftests: unify error handlingPeter Xu1-369/+187
Introduce err()/_err() and replace all the different ways to fail the program, mostly "fprintf" and "perror" with tons of exit() calls. Always stop the test program at any failure. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-6-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01userfaultfd/selftests: only dump counts if mode enabledPeter Xu1-10/+20
WP and MINOR modes are conditionally enabled on specific memory types. This patch avoids dumping tons of zeros for those cases when the modes are not supported at all. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-5-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01userfaultfd/selftests: dropping VERIFY check in locking_threadPeter Xu1-54/+1
It tries to check against all zeros and looped for quite a few times. However after that we'll verify the same page with count_verify, while count_verify can never be zero. So it means if it's a zero page we'll detect it anyways with below code. There's yet another place we conditionally check the fault flag - just do it unconditionally. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-4-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01userfaultfd/selftests: remove the time() check on delayed uffdPeter Xu1-8/+0
There seems to have no guarantee that time() will return the same for the two calls even if there's no delay, e.g. when a fault is accidentally crossing the changing of a second. Meanwhile, this message is also not helping that much since delay could happen with a lot of reasons, e.g., schedule latency of resolving thread. It may not mean an issue with uffd. Neither do I saw this error triggered either in the past runs. Even if it triggers, it'll be drown in all the rest of test logs. Remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-3-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01userfaultfd/selftests: use user mode onlyPeter Xu1-1/+1
Patch series "userfaultfd/selftests: A few cleanups", v2. I wanted to cleanup userfaultfd.c fault handling for a long time. If it's not cleaned, when the new code grows the file it'll also grow the size that needs to be cleaned... This is my attempt to cleanup the userfaultfd selftest on fault handling, to use an err() macro instead of either fprintf() or perror() then another exit() call. The huge cleanup is done in the last patch. The first 4 patches are some other standalone cleanups for the same file, so I put them together. This patch (of 5): Userfaultfd selftest does not need to handle kernel initiated fault. Set user mode so it can be run even if unprivileged_userfaultfd=0 (which is the default). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-2-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01khugepaged: selftests: remove debug_cowNanyong Sun1-4/+0
The debug_cow attribute had been removed since commit 4958e4d86ecb01 ("mm: thp: remove debug_cow switch"), so remove it in selftest code too, otherwise the khugepaged test will fail. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210430051117.400189-1-sunnanyong@huawei.com Fixes: 4958e4d86ecb01 ("mm: thp: remove debug_cow switch") Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29mm/gup_benchmark: support threadingPeter Xu1-31/+65
Patch series "mm/gup: Fix pin page write cache bouncing on has_pinned", v2. This series contains 3 patches, the 1st one enables threading for gup_benchmark in the kselftest. The latter two patches are collected from Andrea's local branch which can fix write cache bouncing issue with pinning fast-gup. To be explicit on the latter two patches: - the 2nd patch fixes the perf degrade when introducing has_pinned, then - the last patch tries to remove the has_pinned with a bit in mm->flags For patch 3: originally I think we had a plan to reuse has_pinned into a counter very soon, however that's not happening at least until today, so maybe it proves that we can remove it until we really want such a counter for whatever reason. As the commit message stated, it saves 4 bytes for each mm without observable regressions. Regarding testing: we can reference to the commit message of patch 2 for some detailed testing with will-is-scale. Meanwhile I did patch 1 just because then we can even easily verify the patchset using the existing kselftest facilities or even regress test it in the future with the repo if we want. Below numbers are extra verification tests that I did besides commit message of patch 2 using the new gup_benchmark and 256 cpus. Below test is done on 40 cpus host with Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz, and I can get similar result (of course the write cache bouncing get severe with even more cores). After patch 1 applied (only test patch, so using old kernel): $ sudo chrt -f 1 ./gup_test -a -m 512 -j 40 PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:459632 put:5990 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:461967 put:5840 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:464521 put:6140 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465176 put:7100 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465960 put:6733 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465324 put:6781 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:466018 put:7130 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:466362 put:7118 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465118 put:6975 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:466422 put:6602 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465791 put:6818 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:467091 put:6298 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:467694 put:5432 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:469575 put:5581 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:468124 put:6055 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:468877 put:6720 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:467212 put:4961 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:467834 put:6697 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:470778 put:6398 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:469788 put:6310 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488277 put:7113 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:486613 put:7085 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:486940 put:7202 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488728 put:7101 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:487570 put:7327 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489260 put:7027 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488846 put:6866 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488521 put:6745 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489950 put:6459 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489777 put:6617 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488224 put:6591 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488644 put:6477 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488754 put:6711 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488875 put:6743 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489290 put:6657 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:490264 put:6684 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489631 put:6737 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488434 put:6655 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:492213 put:6297 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:491124 put:6173 us After the whole series applied (new fixed kernel): $ sudo chrt -f 1 ./gup_test -a -m 512 -j 40 PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:82038 put:7041 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:82144 put:6817 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:83417 put:6674 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:82540 put:6594 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:83214 put:6681 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:83444 put:6889 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:83194 put:7499 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:84876 put:7369 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86092 put:10289 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86153 put:10415 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:85026 put:7751 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:85458 put:7944 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:85735 put:8154 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:85851 put:8299 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86323 put:9617 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86288 put:10496 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87697 put:9346 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87980 put:8382 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:88719 put:8400 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87616 put:8588 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86730 put:9563 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:88167 put:8673 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86844 put:9777 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:88068 put:11774 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86170 put:15676 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87967 put:12827 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:95773 put:7652 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87734 put:13650 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:89833 put:14237 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:96186 put:8029 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:95532 put:8886 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:95351 put:5826 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:96401 put:8407 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:96473 put:8287 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:97177 put:8430 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:98120 put:5263 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:96271 put:7757 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:99628 put:10467 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:99344 put:10045 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:94212 put:15485 us Summary: Old kernel: 477729.97 (+-3.79%) New kernel: 89144.65 (+-11.76%) This patch (of 3): Add a new parameter "-j N" to support concurrent gup test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210507150553.208763-1-peterx@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210507150553.208763-2-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05selftests/vm: gup_test: test faulting in kernel, and verify pinnable pagesPavel Tatashin1-4/+19
When pages are pinned they can be faulted in userland and migrated, and they can be faulted right in kernel without migration. In either case, the pinned pages must end-up being pinnable (not movable). Add a new test to gup_test, to help verify that the gup/pup (get_user_pages() / pin_user_pages()) behavior with respect to pinnable and movable pages is reasonable and correct. Specifically, provide a way to: 1) Verify that only "pinnable" pages are pinned. This is checked automatically for you. 2) Verify that gup/pup performance is reasonable. This requires comparing benchmarks between doing gup/pup on pages that have been pre-faulted in from user space, vs. doing gup/pup on pages that are not faulted in until gup/pup time (via FOLL_TOUCH). This decision is controlled with the new -z command line option. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210215161349.246722-15-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05selftests/vm: gup_test: fix test flagPavel Tatashin1-4/+11
In gup_test both gup_flags and test_flags use the same flags field. This is broken. Farther, in the actual gup_test.c all the passed gup_flags are erased and unconditionally replaced with FOLL_WRITE. Which means that test_flags are ignored, and code like this always performs pin dump test: 155 if (gup->flags & GUP_TEST_FLAG_DUMP_PAGES_USE_PIN) 156 nr = pin_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags, 157 pages + i, NULL); 158 else 159 nr = get_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags, 160 pages + i, NULL); 161 break; Add a new test_flags field, to allow raw gup_flags to work. Add a new subcommand for DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST to specify that pin test should be performed. Remove unconditional overwriting of gup_flags via FOLL_WRITE. But, preserve the previous behaviour where FOLL_WRITE was the default flag, and add a new option "-W" to unset FOLL_WRITE. Rename flags with gup_flags. With the fix, dump works like this: root@virtme:/# gup_test -c ---- page #0, starting from user virt addr: 0x7f8acb9e4000 page:00000000d3d2ee27 refcount:2 mapcount:1 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x100bcf anon flags: 0x300000000080016(referenced|uptodate|lru|swapbacked) raw: 0300000000080016 ffffd0e204021608 ffffd0e208df2e88 ffff8ea04243ec61 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000200000000 0000000000000000 page dumped because: gup_test: dump_pages() test DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST: done root@virtme:/# gup_test -c -p ---- page #0, starting from user virt addr: 0x7fd19701b000 page:00000000baed3c7d refcount:1025 mapcount:1 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x108008 anon flags: 0x300000000080014(uptodate|lru|swapbacked) raw: 0300000000080014 ffffd0e204200188 ffffd0e205e09088 ffff8ea04243ee71 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000040100000000 0000000000000000 page dumped because: gup_test: dump_pages() test DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST: done Refcount shows the difference between pin vs no-pin case. Also change type of nr from int to long, as it counts number of pages. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210215161349.246722-14-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05userfaultfd/selftests: add test exercising minor fault handlingAxel Rasmussen1-6/+158
Fix a dormant bug in userfaultfd_events_test(), where we did `return faulting_process(0)` instead of `exit(faulting_process(0))`. This caused the forked process to keep running, trying to execute any further test cases after the events test in parallel with the "real" process. Add a simple test case which exercises minor faults. In short, it does the following: 1. "Sets up" an area (area_dst) and a second shared mapping to the same underlying pages (area_dst_alias). 2. Register one of these areas with userfaultfd, in minor fault mode. 3. Start a second thread to handle any minor faults. 4. Populate the underlying pages with the non-UFFD-registered side of the mapping. Basically, memset() each page with some arbitrary contents. 5. Then, using the UFFD-registered mapping, read all of the page contents, asserting that the contents match expectations (we expect the minor fault handling thread can modify the page contents before resolving the fault). The minor fault handling thread, upon receiving an event, flips all the bits (~) in that page, just to prove that it can modify it in some arbitrary way. Then it issues a UFFDIO_CONTINUE ioctl, to setup the mapping and resolve the fault. The reading thread should wake up and see this modification. Currently the minor fault test is only enabled in hugetlb_shared mode, as this is the only configuration the kernel feature supports. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210301222728.176417-7-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Adam Ruprecht <ruprecht@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Cannon Matthews <cannonmatthews@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Michal Koutn" <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shawn Anastasio <shawn@anastas.io> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05mm: huge_memory: debugfs for file-backed THP splitZi Yan1-5/+77
Further extend <debugfs>/split_huge_pages to accept "<path>,<pgoff_start>,<pgoff_end>" for file-backed THP split tests since tmpfs may have file backed by THP that mapped nowhere. Update selftest program to test file-backed THP split too. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210331235309.332292-2-zi.yan@sent.com Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Mika Penttila <mika.penttila@nextfour.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05mm: huge_memory: a new debugfs interface for splitting THP testsZi Yan3-0/+320
We did not have a direct user interface of splitting the compound page backing a THP and there is no need unless we want to expose the THP implementation details to users. Make <debugfs>/split_huge_pages accept a new command to do that. By writing "<pid>,<vaddr_start>,<vaddr_end>" to <debugfs>/split_huge_pages, THPs within the given virtual address range from the process with the given pid are split. It is used to test split_huge_page function. In addition, a selftest program is added to tools/testing/selftests/vm to utilize the interface by splitting PMD THPs and PTE-mapped THPs. This does not change the old behavior, i.e., writing 1 to the interface to split all THPs in the system. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210331235309.332292-1-zi.yan@sent.com Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mika Penttila <mika.penttila@nextfour.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30vm/test_vmalloc.sh: adapt for updated driver interfaceUladzislau Rezki (Sony)1-10/+11
A 'single_cpu_test' parameter is odd and it does not exist anymore. Instead there was introduced a 'nr_threads' one. If it is not set it behaves as the former parameter. That is why update a "stress mode" according to this change specifying number of workers which are equal to number of CPUs. Also update an output of help message based on a new interface. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210402202237.20334-3-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>