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The previous commit introduced the use of CLONE_NEWTIME without including
<sched.h> which contains its definition.
Add an explicit include of <sched.h> to ensure that CLONE_NEWTIME
is correctly defined before it is used.
Fixes: 2aec90036dcd ("selftests: vDSO: ensure vgetrandom works in a time namespace")
Signed-off-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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Improve the error and skip condition messages to let the developer know
precisely where a test has failed. Also make better use of the ksft api
for this.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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Rather than building on supported archs, build on all archs, and then
use the presence of the symbol in the vDSO to either skip the test or
move forward with it.
Note that this means that this test no longer checks whether the symbol
was correctly added to the kernel. But hopefully this will be clear
enough to developers and we'll cross our fingers that symbols aren't
removed by accident and not caught after this change.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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Rather than using symlinks to find the vgetrandom-chacha.S file for each
arch, store this in a file that uses the compiler to determine
architecture, and then make use of weak symbols to skip the test on
architectures that don't provide the code.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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This prevents false sharing, which makes a large difference on machines
with several NUMA nodes, such as on a dual socket Intel(R) Xeon(R) Gold
6338 CPU @ 2.00GHz, where the "bench-multi" test goes from 2.7s down to
1.9s. While this is just test code, it also forms the basis of how folks
will wind up implementing this in libraries, so we should implement this
simple cache alignment improvement here.
Suggested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:
"One urgent fix to vDSO as automated testing is failing due to this
bug"
* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.12-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests: vDSO: align stack for O2-optimized memcpy
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When switching on -O2, gcc generates SSE2 instructions that assume a
16-byte aligned stack, which the standalone test's start point wasn't
aligning. Fix this with the usual alignment sequence.
Fixes: ecb8bd70d51 ("selftests: vDSO: build tests with O2 optimization")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202409241558.98e13f6f-oliver.sang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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Some archs -- arm64 and s390x -- implemented chacha using instructions
that are available most places, but aren't always available. The kernel
handles this just fine, but the selftest does not. Check the hwcaps
before running, and skip the test if the cpu doesn't support it. As
well, on s390x, always emit the fallback instructions of an alternative
block, to ensure maximum compatibility.
Co-developed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Provide the s390 specific vdso getrandom() architecture backend.
_vdso_rng_data required data is placed within the _vdso_data vvar page,
by using a hardcoded offset larger than vdso_data.
As required the chacha20 implementation does not write to the stack.
The implementation follows more or less the arm64 implementations and
makes use of vector instructions. It has a fallback to the getrandom()
system call for machines where the vector facility is not installed.
The check if the vector facility is installed, as well as an
optimization for machines with the vector-enhancements facility 2, is
implemented with alternatives, avoiding runtime checks.
Note that __kernel_getrandom() is implemented without the vdso user
wrapper which would setup a stack frame for odd cases (aka very old
glibc variants) where the caller has not done that. All callers of
__kernel_getrandom() are required to setup a stack frame, like the C ABI
requires it.
The vdso testcases vdso_test_getrandom and vdso_test_chacha pass.
Benchmark on a z16:
$ ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single
vdso: 25000000 times in 0.493703559 seconds
syscall: 25000000 times in 6.584025337 seconds
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Running vdso_test_correctness on s390x (aka s390 64 bit) emits a warning:
Warning: failed to find clock_gettime64 in vDSO
This is caused by the "#elif defined (__s390__)" check in vdso_config.h
which the defines VDSO_32BIT.
If __s390x__ is defined also __s390__ is defined. Therefore the correct
check must make sure that only __s390__ is defined.
Therefore add the missing !defined(__s390x__). Also use common
__s390x__ define instead of __s390X__.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 693f5ca08ca0 ("kselftest: Extend vDSO selftest")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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The vDSO self tests fail on s390x for a vDSO linked with the GNU linker
ld as follows:
# ./vdso_test_gettimeofday
Floating point exception (core dumped)
On s390x the ELF hash table entries are 64 bits instead of 32 bits in
size (see Glibc sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/bits/elfclass.h).
Fixes: 40723419f407 ("kselftest: Enable vDSO test on non x86 platforms")
Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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To be consistent with other VDSO functions, the function is called
__kernel_getrandom()
__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack() fonction is implemented basically
with 32 bits operations. It performs 4 QUARTERROUND operations in
parallele. There are enough registers to avoid using the stack:
On input:
r3: output bytes
r4: 32-byte key input
r5: 8-byte counter input/output
r6: number of 64-byte blocks to write to output
During operation:
stack: pointer to counter (r5) and non-volatile registers (r14-131)
r0: counter of blocks (initialised with r6)
r4: Value '4' after key has been read, used for indexing
r5-r12: key
r14-r15: block counter
r16-r31: chacha state
At the end:
r0, r6-r12: Zeroised
r5, r14-r31: Restored
Performance on powerpc 885 (using kernel selftest):
~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single
vdso: 25000000 times in 62.938002291 seconds
libc: 25000000 times in 535.581916866 seconds
syscall: 25000000 times in 531.525042806 seconds
Performance on powerpc 8321 (using kernel selftest):
~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single
vdso: 25000000 times in 16.899318858 seconds
libc: 25000000 times in 131.050596522 seconds
syscall: 25000000 times in 129.794790389 seconds
This first patch adds support for VDSO32. As selftests cannot easily
be generated only for VDSO32, and because the following patch brings
support for VDSO64 anyway, this patch opts out all code in
__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack() so that vdso_test_chacha will not
fail to compile and will not crash on PPC64/PPC64LE, allthough the
selftest itself will fail.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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It's not correct to use $(top_srcdir) for generated header files, for
builds that are done out of tree via O=, and $(objtree) isn't valid in
the selftests context. Instead, just obviate the need for these
generated header files by defining empty stubs in tools/include, which
is the same thing that's done for rwlock.h.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Hook up the generic vDSO implementation to the aarch64 vDSO data page.
The _vdso_rng_data required data is placed within the _vdso_data vvar
page, by using a offset larger than the vdso_data.
The vDSO function requires a ChaCha20 implementation that does not write
to the stack, and that can do an entire ChaCha20 permutation. The one
provided uses NEON on the permute operation, with a fallback to the
syscall for chips that do not support AdvSIMD.
This also passes the vdso_test_chacha test along with
vdso_test_getrandom. The vdso_test_getrandom bench-single result on
Neoverse-N1 shows:
vdso: 25000000 times in 0.783884250 seconds
libc: 25000000 times in 8.780275399 seconds
syscall: 25000000 times in 8.786581518 seconds
A small fixup to arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h was required to avoid
pulling kernel code into the vDSO, similar to what's already done in
arch/arm64/include/asm/rwonce.h.
Signed-off-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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The chacha vDSO selftest doesn't check the way the counter is handled by
__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(). It indirectly checks that the counter
is writen on exit and read back on new entry, but it doesn't check that
the format is correct. When implementing this function on powerpc, I
missed a case where the counter was writen and read in wrong byte order.
Also, the counter uses two words, but the tests with a zero counter and
uses a small amount of blocks, so at the end the upper part of the
counter is always 0, so it is not checked.
Add a verification of counter's content in addition to the verification
of the output.
Also add two tests where the counter crosses the u32 upper limit. The
first test verifies that the function properly writes back the upper
word, the second test verifies that the function properly reads back the
upper word.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Without -O2, the generated code for testing chacha function is awful.
GCC even implements rol32() as a function of 20 instructions instead of
just using the rotlwi instruction.
~# time ./vdso_test_chacha
TAP version 13
1..1
ok 1 chacha: PASS
real 0m 37.16s
user 0m 36.89s
sys 0m 0.26s
Several other selftests directory add -O2, and the kernel is also
always built with optimisation active. Do the same for vDSO selftests.
With this patch the time is reduced by approximately 15%.
~# time ./vdso_test_chacha
TAP version 13
1..1
ok 1 chacha: PASS
real 0m 32.09s
user 0m 31.86s
sys 0m 0.22s
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Hook up the generic vDSO implementation to the LoongArch vDSO data page
by providing the required __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack,
__arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data, and getrandom_syscall implementations. Also
wire up the selftests.
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Unlike the check for the standalone x86 test, the check for building the
vDSO getrandom and chacaha tests looks at the architecture for the host
rather than the architecture for the target when deciding if they should
be built. Since the chacha test includes some assembler code this means
that cross building with x86 as either the target or host is broken.
There's also some additional complications, where ARCH can legitimately
be either x86_64 or x86, but the source code we need to compile lives in
a directory path containing arch/x86. The standard SRCARCH variable
handles that. And actually, all these variables and proper substitutions
are already described in tools/scripts/Makefile.arch, so just include
that to handle it.
Similarly, ARCH=x86 can actually describe ARCH=x86_64,
just with CONFIG_64BIT, so we can't rely on ARCH for selecting
non-32-bit tests. For that, check against $(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32). This
won't help for people manually running this inside the vDSO selftest
directory (which isn't really supported anyway and has problems on
various archs), but it should work for builds of the kselftests, where
the CONFIG_* variables are defined. On x86_64 machines,
$(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32) will evaluate to x86. On arm64 machines, it will
evaluate to arm64. On 32-bit x86 machines, it will evaluate to x86y,
which won't match the filter list.
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Linking to libsodium makes building this test annoying in cross
compilation environments and is just way too much. Since this is just a
basic correctness test, simply open code a simple, unoptimized, dumb
chacha, rather than linking to libsodium.
This also fixes a correctness issue on big endian systems. The kernel's
random.c doesn't bother doing a le32_to_cpu operation on the random
bytes that are passed as the key, and consequently neither does
vgetrandom-chacha.S. However, libsodium's chacha _does_ do this, since
it takes the key as an array of bytes. This meant that the test was
broken on big endian systems, which this commit rectifies.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Having the prototype for __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack in
arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h meant that the prototype and large
doc comment were cloned by every architecture, which has been causing
unnecessary churn. Instead move it into include/vdso/getrandom.h, where
it can be shared by all archs implementing it.
As a side bonus, this then lets us use that prototype in the
vdso_test_chacha self test, to ensure that it matches the source, and
indeed doing so turned up some inconsistencies, which are rectified
here.
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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After verifying that vDSO getrandom does work, which ensures that the
RNG is initialized, test to see if it also works inside of a time
namespace. This is important to test, because the vvar pages get
swizzled around there. If the arch code isn't careful, the RNG will
appear uninitialized inside of a time namespace.
Because broken code makes the RNG appear uninitialized, test that
everything works by issuing a call to vgetrandom from a fork in a time
namespace, and use ptrace to ensure that the actual syscall getrandom
doesn't get called. If it doesn't get called, then the test succeeds.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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When building with clang, there's this warning:
vdso_test_getrandom.c:145:40: warning: omitting the parameter name in a function definition is a C23 extension [-Wc23-extensions]
145 | static void *test_vdso_getrandom(void *)
| ^
vdso_test_getrandom.c:155:40: warning: omitting the parameter name in a function definition is a C23 extension [-Wc23-extensions]
155 | static void *test_libc_getrandom(void *)
| ^
vdso_test_getrandom.c:165:43: warning: omitting the parameter name in a function definition is a C23 extension [-Wc23-extensions]
165 | static void *test_syscall_getrandom(void *)
Add the named ctx parameter to quash it.
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Don't duplicate parse_vdso function prototypes, include
the header instead.
Fixes: 693f5ca08ca0 ("kselftest: Extend vDSO selftest")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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vdso_test_correctness test fails on powerpc:
~ # ./vdso_test_correctness
...
[RUN] Testing clock_gettime for clock CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM (8)...
[FAIL] No such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned 22
[RUN] Testing clock_gettime for clock CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM (9)...
[FAIL] No such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned 22
[RUN] Testing clock_gettime for clock CLOCK_SGI_CYCLE (10)...
[FAIL] No such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned 22
...
[RUN] Testing clock_gettime for clock invalid (-1)...
[FAIL] No such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned 22
[RUN] Testing clock_gettime for clock invalid (-2147483648)...
[FAIL] No such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned 22
[RUN] Testing clock_gettime for clock invalid (2147483647)...
[FAIL] No such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned 22
On powerpc, a call to a VDSO function is not an ordinary C function
call. Unlike several architectures which returns a negative error code
in case of an error, powerpc sets CR[SO] and returns the error code
as a positive value.
Define and use a macro called VDSO_CALL() which takes a pointer
to the function to call, the number of arguments and the arguments.
Also update ABI vdso documentation to reflect this subtlety.
Provide a specific version of VDSO_CALL() for powerpc that negates
the error code on return when CR[SO] is set.
Fixes: c7e5789b24d3 ("kselftest: Move test_vdso to the vDSO test suite")
Fixes: 2e9a97256616 ("selftests: vdso: Add a selftest for vDSO getcpu()")
Fixes: 693f5ca08ca0 ("kselftest: Extend vDSO selftest")
Fixes: b2f1c3db2887 ("kselftest: Extend vdso correctness test to clock_gettime64")
Fixes: 4920a2590e91 ("selftests/vDSO: add tests for vgetrandom")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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On powerpc64, following tests fail locating vDSO functions:
~ # ./vdso_test_abi
TAP version 13
1..16
# [vDSO kselftest] VDSO_VERSION: LINUX_2.6.15
# Couldn't find __kernel_gettimeofday
ok 1 # SKIP __kernel_gettimeofday
# clock_id: CLOCK_REALTIME
# Couldn't find __kernel_clock_gettime
ok 2 # SKIP __kernel_clock_gettime CLOCK_REALTIME
# Couldn't find __kernel_clock_getres
ok 3 # SKIP __kernel_clock_getres CLOCK_REALTIME
...
# Couldn't find __kernel_time
ok 16 # SKIP __kernel_time
# Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:16 error:0
~ # ./vdso_test_getrandom
__kernel_getrandom is missing!
~ # ./vdso_test_gettimeofday
Could not find __kernel_gettimeofday
~ # ./vdso_test_getcpu
Could not find __kernel_getcpu
On powerpc64, as shown below by readelf, vDSO functions symbols have
type NOTYPE, so also accept that type when looking for symbols.
$ powerpc64-linux-gnu-readelf -a arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg
ELF Header:
Magic: 7f 45 4c 46 02 02 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Class: ELF64
Data: 2's complement, big endian
Version: 1 (current)
OS/ABI: UNIX - System V
ABI Version: 0
Type: DYN (Shared object file)
Machine: PowerPC64
Version: 0x1
...
Symbol table '.dynsym' contains 12 entries:
Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name
0: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE LOCAL DEFAULT UND
1: 0000000000000524 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15
2: 00000000000005f0 36 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15
3: 0000000000000578 68 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15
4: 0000000000000000 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT ABS LINUX_2.6.15
5: 00000000000006c0 48 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15
6: 0000000000000614 172 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15
7: 00000000000006f0 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15
8: 000000000000047c 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15
9: 0000000000000454 12 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15
10: 00000000000004d0 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15
11: 00000000000005bc 52 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15
Symbol table '.symtab' contains 56 entries:
Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name
...
45: 0000000000000000 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT ABS LINUX_2.6.15
46: 00000000000006c0 48 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_getcpu
47: 0000000000000524 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_clock_getres
48: 00000000000005f0 36 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_get_tbfreq
49: 000000000000047c 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_gettimeofday
50: 0000000000000614 172 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_sync_dicache
51: 00000000000006f0 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_getrandom
52: 0000000000000454 12 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_sigtram[...]
53: 0000000000000578 68 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_time
54: 00000000000004d0 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_clock_g[...]
55: 00000000000005bc 52 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_get_sys[...]
Fixes: 98eedc3a9dbf ("Document the vDSO and add a reference parser")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Running vdso_test_correctness on powerpc64 gives the following warning:
~ # ./vdso_test_correctness
Warning: failed to find clock_gettime64 in vDSO
This is because vdso_test_correctness was built with VDSO_32BIT defined.
__powerpc__ macro is defined on both powerpc32 and powerpc64 so
__powerpc64__ needs to be checked first in vdso_config.h
Fixes: 693f5ca08ca0 ("kselftest: Extend vDSO selftest")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Following error occurs when running vdso_test_correctness on powerpc:
~ # ./vdso_test_correctness
[WARN] failed to find vDSO
[SKIP] No vDSO, so skipping clock_gettime() tests
[SKIP] No vDSO, so skipping clock_gettime64() tests
[RUN] Testing getcpu...
[OK] CPU 0: syscall: cpu 0, node 0
On powerpc, vDSO is neither called linux-vdso.so.1 nor linux-gate.so.1
but linux-vdso32.so.1 or linux-vdso64.so.1.
Also search those two names before giving up.
Fixes: c7e5789b24d3 ("kselftest: Move test_vdso to the vDSO test suite")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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If the getrandom test compiles for an arch, don't exit fatally if the
actual cpu it's running on is unsupported.
Suggested-by: Adhemerval Zanella Netto <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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Building test_vdso_getrandom currently leads to following issue:
In file included from /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/tools/include/linux/compiler_types.h:36,
from /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h:5,
from /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/include/uapi/linux/posix_types.h:5,
from /usr/include/asm/sigcontext.h:12,
from /usr/include/bits/sigcontext.h:30,
from /usr/include/signal.h:301,
from vdso_test_getrandom.c:14:
/home/xry111/git-repos/linux/tools/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h:3:2: error: #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead."
3 | #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead."
| ^~~~~
It's because the compiler_types.h inclusion in
include/uapi/linux/stddef.h is expected to be removed by the
header_install.sh script, as compiler_types.h shouldn't be used from
user space.
Add KHDR_INCLUDES before the existing include/uapi inclusion so that
usr/include takes precedence if it's populated.
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT=0 is no longer necessary and BULID_VDSO wasn't
spelled right while BUILD_VDSO isn't necessary, so just remove these.
Reported-by: Adhemerval Zanella Netto <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
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On systems that set -Wl,--as-needed, putting the -lsodium in the wrong
place on the command line means we get a linker error:
CC vdso_test_chacha
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccKpjnSM.o: in function `main':
vdso_test_chacha.c:(.text+0x276): undefined reference to `crypto_stream_chacha20'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Fix this by passing pkg-config's --libs output to the LDFLAGS field
instead of the CFLAGS field, as is customary.
Reported-by: Adhemerval Zanella Netto <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
|
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When libsodium is installed into its own prefix, the --cflags output is
needed for the compiler to find libsodium headers.
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
|
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Don't hard-code x86 specific names. Rather, use vdso_config definitions
to find the correct function matching the architecture.
Add random VDSO function names in names[][]. Remove the #ifdef
CONFIG_VDSO32, as having the name there all the time is harmless and
guaranties a steady index for following strings.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[Jason: add [6] to variable declaration rather than each usage site.]
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
|
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Building test_vdso_chacha currently leads to following issue:
In file included from /home/chleroy/linux-powerpc/include/linux/limits.h:7,
from /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/bits/local_lim.h:38,
from /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/bits/posix1_lim.h:161,
from /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/limits.h:195,
from /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/lib/gcc/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/12.3.0/include-fixed/limits.h:203,
from /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/lib/gcc/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/12.3.0/include-fixed/syslimits.h:7,
from /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/lib/gcc/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/12.3.0/include-fixed/limits.h:34,
from /tmp/sodium/usr/local/include/sodium/export.h:7,
from /tmp/sodium/usr/local/include/sodium/crypto_stream_chacha20.h:14,
from vdso_test_chacha.c:6:
/opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/bits/xopen_lim.h:99:6: error: missing binary operator before token "("
99 | # if INT_MAX == 32767
| ^~~~~~~
/opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/bits/xopen_lim.h:102:7: error: missing binary operator before token "("
102 | # if INT_MAX == 2147483647
| ^~~~~~~
/opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/bits/xopen_lim.h:126:6: error: missing binary operator before token "("
126 | # if LONG_MAX == 2147483647
| ^~~~~~~~
This is due to kernel include/linux/limits.h being included instead of
libc's limits.h.
This is because directory include/ is added through option -isystem so
it goes prior to glibc's include directory.
Replace -isystem by -idirafter.
But this implies that now tools/include/linux/linkage.h is included
instead of include/linux/linkage.h, so define a stub for
SYM_FUNC_START() and SYM_FUNC_END().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
|
|
Architectures use different location for vDSO sources:
arch/mips/vdso
arch/sparc/vdso
arch/arm64/kernel/vdso
arch/riscv/kernel/vdso
arch/csky/kernel/vdso
arch/x86/um/vdso
arch/x86/entry/vdso
arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso
arch/arm/vdso
arch/loongarch/vdso
Don't hard-code vdso sources location in selftest Makefile. Instead
create a vdso/ symbolic link in tools/arch/$arch/ and update Makefile
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
|
|
Rather than using pthread_get/set_specific, just use gcc's __thread
annotation, which is noticeably faster and makes the code more obvious.
Also, just have one simplified struct called vgrnd, instead of trying to
split things up semantically. Those divisions were useful when this code
was split across several commit *messages*, but doesn't make as much
sense within a single file. This should make the code more clear and
provide a better example for implementers.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
|
|
This adds two tests for vgetrandom. The first one, vdso_test_chacha,
simply checks that the assembly implementation of chacha20 matches that
of libsodium, a basic sanity check that should catch most errors. The
second, vdso_test_getrandom, is a full "libc-like" implementation of the
userspace side of vgetrandom() support. It's meant to be used also as
example code for libcs that might be integrating this.
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
|
|
The Makefile open-codes compiler invocations that ../lib.mk already
provides.
Avoid this by using a Make feature that allows setting per-target
variables, which in this case are: CFLAGS and LDFLAGS. This approach
generates the exact same compiler invocations as before, but removes all
of the code duplication, along with the quirky mangled variable names.
So now the Makefile is smaller, less unusual, and easier to read.
The new dependencies are listed after including lib.mk, in order to
let lib.mk provide the first target ("all:"), and are grouped together
with their respective source file dependencies, for visual clarity.
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
There were a couple of errors here:
1. TEST_GEN_PROGS was incorrectly prepending $(OUTPUT) to each program
to be built. However, lib.mk already does that because it assumes "bare"
program names are passed in, so this ended up creating
$(OUTPUT)/$(OUTPUT)/file.c, which of course won't work as intended.
2. lib.mk was included before TEST_GEN_PROGS was set, which led to
lib.mk's "all:" target not seeing anything to rebuild.
So nothing worked, which caused the author to force things by creating
an "all:" target locally--while still including ../lib.mk.
Fix all of this by including ../lib.mk at the right place, and removing
the $(OUTPUT) prefix to the programs to be built, and removing the
duplicate "all:" target.
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
When building with clang, via:
make LLVM=1 -C tools/testing/selftests
...there are several warnings, and an error. This fixes all of those and
allows these tests to run and pass.
1. Fix linker error (undefined reference to memcpy) by providing a local
version of memcpy.
2. clang complains about using this form:
if (g = h & 0xf0000000)
...so factor out the assignment into a separate step.
3. The code is passing a signed const char* to elf_hash(), which expects
a const unsigned char *. There are several callers, so fix this at
the source by allowing the function to accept a signed argument, and
then converting to unsigned operations, once inside the function.
4. clang doesn't have __attribute__((externally_visible)) and generates
a warning to that effect. Fortunately, gcc 12 and gcc 13 do not seem
to require that attribute in order to build, run and pass tests here,
so remove it.
Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
It could not find __vdso_getcpu and __vdso_gettimeofday when test getcpu
and gettimeofday on LoongArch.
# make headers && cd tools/testing/selftests/vDSO && make
# ./vdso_test_getcpu
Could not find __vdso_getcpu
# ./vdso_test_gettimeofday
Could not find __vdso_gettimeofday
One simple way is to add LoongArch case to define version and name, just
like commit d942f231afc0 ("selftests/vDSO: Add riscv getcpu & gettimeofday
test"), but it is not the best way.
Since each architecture has already defined names and versions in
vdso_config.h, it is proper to include vdso_config.h to get version and
name for all archs.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240428030530.24399-3-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Patch series "selftests/vDSO: Fix errors on LoongArch", v4.
This patch (of 2):
There exist the following errors when build vDSO selftests on LoongArch:
# make headers && cd tools/testing/selftests/vDSO && make
...
error: 'VDSO_VERSION' undeclared (first use in this function)
...
error: 'VDSO_NAMES' undeclared (first use in this function)
We can see the following code in arch/loongarch/vdso/vdso.lds.S:
VERSION
{
LINUX_5.10 {
global:
__vdso_getcpu;
__vdso_clock_getres;
__vdso_clock_gettime;
__vdso_gettimeofday;
__vdso_rt_sigreturn;
local: *;
};
}
so VDSO_VERSION should be 6 and VDSO_NAMES should be 1 for LoongArch,
add them to fix the building errors on LoongArch.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240428030530.24399-1-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240428030530.24399-2-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
There are a couple of raw printf() calls in vdso_test_abi which result in
non KTAP conforment output such as
[vDSO kselftest] VDSO_VERSION: LINUX_2.6
Convert them to use ksft_print_msg() so that they don't cause confusion for
parsers.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
When logging the ID of the currently tested clock vdso_test_clock() puts a
spurious newline at the start of the format string resulting in output
such as
#
clock_id: CLOCK_BOOTTIME
which is a valid but empty KTAP informational message followed by a non
conferment output line. Remove the initial newline to create a more KTAP
friendly
# clock_id: CLOCK_BOOTTIME
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
The test results from vdso_abi_test are all formatted using a series of
macros:
#define VDSO_TEST_PASS_MSG() "\n%s(): PASS\n", __func__
#define VDSO_TEST_FAIL_MSG(x) "\n%s(): %s FAIL\n", __func__, x
#define VDSO_TEST_SKIP_MSG(x) "\n%s(): SKIP: Could not find %s\n", __func__, x
which don't play nicely with automated KTAP parsers since the actual KTAP
lines are in the form
ok 1
with no test name and we get an additional log line such as
vdso_test_gettimeofday(): PASS
with no preceeding # as KTAP requires. The lack of a test name means that
many automation systems will have a hard time distinguishing between the
different tests or correlating results between runs, the lack of # is less
severe but could potentially cause confusion.
Fix these issues by rewriting all the result reporting to include both the
vDSO function name being tested and (where there is one) the name of the
clock being tested in the main KTAP line. Since we have tests both with and
without a specific clock we abandon the helper macros and just put the
format strings used directly in the ksft_ API calls. When we fail to look
up the relevant vDSO symbol we add a separate print statement explaining
why the skip is being done. This gives output such as:
ok 1 __vdso_gettimeofday
# clock_id: CLOCK_REALTIME
# The time is 1700673118.58091596
ok 2 __vdso_clock_gettime CLOCK_REALTIME
which is much easier for test automation to work with.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
is undefined
In the unlikely case that CLOCK_REALTIME is not defined, variable ret is
not initialized and further accumulation of return values to ret can leave
ret in an undefined state. Fix this by initialized ret to zero and changing
the assignment of ret to an accumulation for the CLOCK_REALTIME case.
Fixes: 03f55c7952c9 ("kselftest: Extend vDSO selftest to clock_getres")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Enable vDSO getcpu & gettimeofday test for riscv. But only riscv64
supports __vdso_gettimeofday and riscv32 is under development.
VERSION
{
LINUX_4.15 {
global:
__vdso_rt_sigreturn;
__vdso_gettimeofday;
__vdso_clock_gettime;
__vdso_clock_getres;
__vdso_getcpu;
__vdso_flush_icache;
local: *;
};
}
Co-developed-by: haocheng.zy <haocheng.zy@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: haocheng.zy <haocheng.zy@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Mao Han <han_mao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Elliott Hughes <enh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
Fix the following coccicheck warning:
tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c:309:46-47:
WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE
tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c:373:46-47:
WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE
It has been tested with gcc (Debian 8.3.0-6) 8.3.0 on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Guo Zhengkui <guozhengkui@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
The nds32 architecture, also known as AndeStar V3, is a custom 32-bit
RISC target designed by Andes Technologies. Support was added to the
kernel in 2016 as the replacement RISC-V based V5 processors were
already announced, and maintained by (current or former) Andes
employees.
As explained by Alan Kao, new customers are now all using RISC-V,
and all known nds32 users are already on longterm stable kernels
provided by Andes, with no development work going into mainline
support any more.
While the port is still in a reasonably good shape, it only gets
worse over time without active maintainers, so it seems best
to remove it before it becomes unusable. As always, if it turns
out that there are mainline users after all, and they volunteer
to maintain the port in the future, the removal can be reverted.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/YhdWNLUhk+x9RAzU@yamatobi.andestech.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220302065213.82702-1-alankao@andestech.com/
Link: https://www.andestech.com/en/products-solutions/andestar-architecture/
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
[arnd: rewrite changelog to provide more background]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
|
|
vdso_test_abi contains a batch of tests that verify the validity of the
vDSO ABI.
When a vDSO symbol is not found the relevant test is skipped reporting
KSFT_SKIP. All the tests return values are then added in a single
variable which is checked to verify failures. This approach can have
side effects which result in reporting the wrong kselftest exit status.
Fix vdso_test_abi verifying the return code of each test separately.
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
|
