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2018-04-26perf thread: Make thread__find_map() return the mapArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-3/+1
It was returning the searched map just on the addr_location passed, with the function itself returning void. Make it return the map so that we can make the code more compact. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-tzlrrzdeoof4i6ktyqv1t6ks@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-04-26perf thread: Introduce thread__find_map()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+1
Out of thread__find_add_map(..., MAP__FUNCTION, ...), idea here is to continue removing references to MAP__{FUNCTION,VARIABLE} ahead of getting both types of symbols in the same rbtree, as various places do two lookups, looking first at MAP__FUNCTION, then at MAP__VARIABLE. So thread__find_map() will eventually do just that, and 'struct symbol' will have the symbol type, for code that cares about that. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-q27xee34l4izpfau49w103s6@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-02-16perf machine: Move kernel mmap name into struct machineJiri Olsa1-7/+3
It simplifies and centralizes the code. The kernel mmap name is set for machine type, which we know from the beginning, so there's no reason to generate it every time we need it. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180215122635.24029-5-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-19perf header: Add struct feat_fd for writeDavid Carrillo-Cisneros1-3/+5
Introduce struct feat_fd. This patch uses it as a wrapper around fd in write_* functions for feature headers. Next patches will extend its functionality to other feature header functions. This patch does not change behavior. Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Simon Que <sque@chromium.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170718042549.145161-7-davidcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-07-19perf header: Revamp do_write()David Carrillo-Cisneros1-1/+1
Now that writen takes a const buffer, use it in do_write instead of duplicating its functionality. Export do_write to use it consistently in header.c and build_id.c . Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Simon Que <sque@chromium.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170718042549.145161-6-davidcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-07-19perf buildid-cache: Cache debuginfoKrister Johansen1-5/+67
If a stripped binary is placed in the cache, the user is in a situation where there's a cached elf file present, but it doesn't have any symtab to use for name resolution. Grab the debuginfo for binaries that don't end in .ko. This yields a better chance of resolving symbols from older traces. Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499305693-1599-7-git-send-email-kjlx@templeofstupid.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-07-19perf buildid-cache: Support binary objects from other namespacesKrister Johansen1-17/+30
Teach buildid-cache how to add, remove, and update binary objects from other mount namespaces. Allow probe events tracing binaries in different namespaces to add their objects to the probe and build-id caches too. As a handy side effect, this also lets us access SDT probes in binaries from alternate mount namespaces. Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com> Tested-by: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499305693-1599-5-git-send-email-kjlx@templeofstupid.com [ Add util/namespaces.c to tools/perf/util/python-ext-sources, to fix the python binding 'perf test' ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-06-08perf symbols: Kill dso__build_id_is_kmod()Namhyung Kim1-45/+0
The commit e7ee40475760 ("perf symbols: Fix symbols searching for module in buildid-cache") added the function to check kernel modules reside in the build-id cache. This was because there's no way to identify a DSO which is actually a kernel module. So it searched linkname of the file and find ".ko" suffix. But this does not work for compressed kernel modules and now such DSOs hCcave correct symtab_type now. So no need to check it anymore. This patch essentially reverts the commit. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: kernel-team@lge.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170608073109.30699-10-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-04-24perf tools: Use just forward declarations for struct thread where possibleArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+1
Removing various instances of unnecessary includes, reducing the maze of header dependencies. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hwu6eyuok9pc57alookyzmsf@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-04-24perf tools: Remove string.h, unistd.h and sys/stat.h from util.hArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+2
Not needed in this header, added to the places that need FILE, putchar(), access() and a few other prototypes. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xxtdsl6nsna82j7puwbdjqhs@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-04-19perf tools: Remove include dirent.h from util.hArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+1
The files using the dirent.h routines should instead include it, reducing the includes hell that lead to longer build times. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-42g2f4z6nfg7mdb2ae97n7tj@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-04-19perf tools: Remove misplaced __maybe_unused in some functionsArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-2/+2
Those args _are_ being used. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-yi9s00ki1i1tcc704v042957@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-04-19perf tools: Move path related functions to util/path.hArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+1
Disentangling util.h header mess a bit more. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-aj6je8ly377i4upedmjzdsq6@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-04-19perf str{filter,list}: Disentangle headersArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+1
There are places where we just need a forward declaration, and others were we need to include strlist.h and/or strfilter.h, reducing the impact of changes in headers on the build time, do it. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-zab42gbiki88y9k0csorxekb@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-04-19perf tools: Include errno.h where neededArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+1
Removing it from util.h, part of an effort to disentangle the includes hell, that makes changes to util.h or something included by it to cause a complete rebuild of the tools. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ztrjy52q1rqcchuy3rubfgt2@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-04-19perf tools: Move sane ctype stuff from util.h to sane_ctype.hArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-0/+1
More stuff that came from git, out of the hodge-podge that is util.h Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-e3lana4gctz3ub4hn4y29hkw@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-03-27perf buildid: Do not assume that readlink() returns a null terminated stringTommi Rantala1-1/+5
Valgrind was complaining: $ valgrind ./perf list >/dev/null ==11643== Memcheck, a memory error detector ==11643== Copyright (C) 2002-2015, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al. ==11643== Using Valgrind-3.12.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info ==11643== Command: ./perf list ==11643== ==11643== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s) ==11643== at 0x4C30620: rindex (vg_replace_strmem.c:199) ==11643== by 0x49DAA9: build_id_cache__origname (build-id.c:198) ==11643== by 0x49E1C7: build_id_cache__valid_id (build-id.c:222) ==11643== by 0x49E1C7: build_id_cache__list_all (build-id.c:507) ==11643== by 0x4B9C8F: print_sdt_events (parse-events.c:2067) ==11643== by 0x4BB0B3: print_events (parse-events.c:2313) ==11643== by 0x439501: cmd_list (builtin-list.c:53) ==11643== by 0x497150: run_builtin (perf.c:359) ==11643== by 0x428CE0: handle_internal_command (perf.c:421) ==11643== by 0x428CE0: run_argv (perf.c:467) ==11643== by 0x428CE0: main (perf.c:614) [...] Additionally, a zero length result from readlink() is not very interesting. Signed-off-by: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170322130624.21881-3-tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-03-27perf buildid: Do not update SDT cache with null filenameTommi Rantala1-1/+1
Valgrind was complaining: ==2633== Syscall param open(filename) points to unaddressable byte(s) ==2633== at 0x5281CC0: __open_nocancel (syscall-template.S:84) ==2633== by 0x537D38: open (fcntl2.h:53) ==2633== by 0x537D38: get_sdt_note_list (symbol-elf.c:2017) ==2633== by 0x5396FD: probe_cache__scan_sdt (probe-file.c:700) ==2633== by 0x49EA2C: build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache (build-id.c:625) ==2633== by 0x49EA2C: build_id_cache__add_s (build-id.c:697) ==2633== by 0x49EE72: build_id_cache__add_b (build-id.c:717) ==2633== by 0x49EE72: dso__cache_build_id (build-id.c:782) ==2633== by 0x49F190: __dsos__cache_build_ids (build-id.c:793) ==2633== by 0x49F190: machine__cache_build_ids (build-id.c:801) ==2633== by 0x49F190: perf_session__cache_build_ids (build-id.c:815) ==2633== by 0x4CD4F2: write_build_id (header.c:165) ==2633== by 0x4D26F7: do_write_feat (header.c:2296) ==2633== by 0x4D26F7: perf_header__adds_write (header.c:2335) ==2633== by 0x4D26F7: perf_session__write_header (header.c:2414) ==2633== by 0x43B324: __cmd_record (builtin-record.c:1154) ==2633== by 0x43B324: cmd_record (builtin-record.c:1839) ==2633== by 0x455A07: __cmd_record (builtin-kmem.c:1868) ==2633== by 0x455A07: cmd_kmem (builtin-kmem.c:1944) ==2633== by 0x497150: run_builtin (perf.c:359) ==2633== by 0x428CE0: handle_internal_command (perf.c:421) ==2633== by 0x428CE0: run_argv (perf.c:467) ==2633== by 0x428CE0: main (perf.c:614) ==2633== Address 0x0 is not stack'd, malloc'd or (recently) free'd Signed-off-by: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170322130624.21881-2-tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-09-29perf probe: Increase debug level of SDT debug messagesAdrian Hunter1-2/+2
Two SDT debug messages can occur for every DSO which is too noisy. Consequently, increase debug level of SDT messages. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474641528-18776-9-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-07-14perf probe: Support @BUILDID or @FILE suffix for SDT eventsMasami Hiramatsu1-0/+43
Support @BUILDID or @FILE suffix for SDT events. This allows perf to add probes on SDTs/pre-cached events on given FILE or the file which has given BUILDID (also, this complements BUILDID.) For example, both gcc and libstdc++ has same SDTs as below. If you would like to add a probe on sdt_libstdcxx:catch on gcc, you can do as below. ---- # perf list sdt | tail -n 6 sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/bin/gcc(0cc207fc4b27) [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.20(91c7a88fdf49) sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow@/usr/bin/gcc(0cc207fc4b27) [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.20(91c7a88fdf49) sdt_libstdcxx:throw@/usr/bin/gcc(0cc207fc4b27) [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:throw@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.20(91c7a88fdf49) # perf probe -a %sdt_libstdcxx:catch@0cc Added new event: sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on %catch in /usr/bin/gcc) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e sdt_libstdcxx:catch -aR sleep 1 ---- Committer note: Doing the full sequence of steps to get the results above: With a clean build-id cache: [root@jouet ~]# rm -rf ~/.debug/ [root@jouet ~]# perf list sdt List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e): [root@jouet ~]# No events whatsoever, then, we can add all events in gcc to the build-id cache, doing a --add + --dry-run: [root@jouet ~]# perf probe --dry-run --cache -x /usr/bin/gcc --add %sdt_libstdcxx:\* Added new events: sdt_libstdcxx:throw (on %* in /usr/bin/gcc) sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow (on %* in /usr/bin/gcc) sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on %* in /usr/bin/gcc) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e sdt_libstdcxx:catch -aR sleep 1 [root@jouet ~]# It really didn't add any events, it just cached them: [root@jouet ~]# perf probe -l [root@jouet ~]# We can see that it was cached as: [root@jouet ~]# ls -la ~/.debug/usr/bin/gcc/9a0730e2bcc6d2a2003d21ac46807e8ee6bcb7c2/ total 976 drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Jul 13 21:47 . drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Jul 13 21:47 .. -rwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 985912 Jun 22 18:52 elf -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 303 Jul 13 21:47 probes [root@jouet ~]# file ~/.debug/usr/bin/gcc/9a0730e2bcc6d2a2003d21ac46807e8ee6bcb7c2/elf /root/.debug/usr/bin/gcc/9a0730e2bcc6d2a2003d21ac46807e8ee6bcb7c2/elf: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=9a0730e2bcc6d2a2003d21ac46807e8ee6bcb7c2, stripped [root@jouet ~]# cat ~/.debug/usr/bin/gcc/9a0730e2bcc6d2a2003d21ac46807e8ee6bcb7c2/probes %sdt_libstdcxx:throw=throw p:sdt_libstdcxx/throw /usr/bin/gcc:0x71ffd %sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow=rethrow p:sdt_libstdcxx/rethrow /usr/bin/gcc:0x720b8 %sdt_libstdcxx:catch=catch p:sdt_libstdcxx/catch /usr/bin/gcc:0x7307f %sdt_libgcc:unwind=unwind p:sdt_libgcc/unwind /usr/bin/gcc:0x7eec0 #sdt_libstdcxx:*=%* [root@jouet ~]# Ok, now we can use 'perf probe' to refer to those cached entries as: Humm, nope, doing as above we end up with: [root@jouet ~]# perf probe -a %sdt_libstdcxx:catch Semantic error :* is bad for event name -it must follow C symbol-naming rule. Error: Failed to add events. [root@jouet ~]# But it worked at some point, lets try not using --dry-run: Resetting everything: # rm -rf ~/.debug/ # perf probe -d *:* # perf probe -l # perf list sdt List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e): # Ok, now it cached everything, even things we haven't asked it to (sdt_libgcc:unwind): [root@jouet ~]# perf probe -x /usr/bin/gcc --add %sdt_libstdcxx:\* Added new events: sdt_libstdcxx:throw (on %* in /usr/bin/gcc) sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow (on %* in /usr/bin/gcc) sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on %* in /usr/bin/gcc) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e sdt_libstdcxx:catch -aR sleep 1 [root@jouet ~]# perf list sdt List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e): sdt_libgcc:unwind [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:catch [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:throw [SDT event] [root@jouet ~]# And we have the events in place: [root@jouet ~]# perf probe -l sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on execute_cfa_program+1551@../../../libgcc/unwind-dw2.c in /usr/bin/gcc) sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow (on d_print_subexpr+280@libsupc++/cp-demangle.c in /usr/bin/gcc) sdt_libstdcxx:throw (on d_print_subexpr+93@libsupc++/cp-demangle.c in /usr/bin/gcc) [root@jouet ~]# And trying to use them at least has 'perf trace --event sdt*:*' working. Then, if we try to add the ones in libstdc++: [root@jouet ~]# perf probe -x /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 -a %sdt_libstdcxx:\* Error: event "catch" already exists. Hint: Remove existing event by 'perf probe -d' or force duplicates by 'perf probe -f' or set 'force=yes' in BPF source. Error: Failed to add events. [root@jouet ~]# Doesn't work, dups, but at least this served to, unbeknownst to the user, add the SDT probes in /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6! [root@jouet ~]# perf list sdt List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e): sdt_libgcc:unwind [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/bin/gcc(9a0730e2bcc6) [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.22(ef2b7066559a) [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow@/usr/bin/gcc(9a0730e2bcc6) [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.22(ef2b7066559a) [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:throw@/usr/bin/gcc(9a0730e2bcc6) [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:throw@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.22(ef2b7066559a) [SDT event] [root@jouet ~]# Now we should be able to get to the original cset comment, if we remove all SDTs events in place, not from the cache, from the kernel, where it was set up as: [root@jouet ~]# ls -la /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sdt_libstdcxx/ total 0 drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 0 Jul 13 22:00 . drwxr-xr-x. 80 root root 0 Jul 13 21:56 .. drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 0 Jul 13 22:00 catch -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jul 13 22:00 enable -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Jul 13 22:00 filter drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 0 Jul 13 22:00 rethrow drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 0 Jul 13 22:00 throw [root@jouet ~]# [root@jouet ~]# head -2 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sdt_libstdcxx/throw/format name: throw ID: 2059 [root@jouet ~]# Now to remove it: [root@jouet ~]# perf probe -d sdt_libstdc*:* Removed event: sdt_libstdcxx:catch Removed event: sdt_libstdcxx:rethrow Removed event: sdt_libstdcxx:throw [root@jouet ~]# Which caused: [root@jouet ~]# ls -la /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sdt_libstdcxx/ ls: cannot access '/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sdt_libstdcxx/': No such file or directory [root@jouet ~]# Ok, now we can do: [root@jouet ~]# perf list sdt_libstdcxx:catch List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e): sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/bin/gcc(9a0730e2bcc6) [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.22(ef2b7066559a) [SDT event] [root@jouet ~]# So, these are not really 'pre-defined events', i.e. we can't use them with 'perf record --event': [root@jouet ~]# perf record --event sdt_libstdcxx:catch* event syntax error: 'sdt_libstdcxx:catch*' \___ unknown tracepoint Error: File /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sdt_libstdcxx/catch* not found. Hint: Perhaps this kernel misses some CONFIG_ setting to enable this feature?. <SNIP> [root@jouet ~]# To have it really pre-defined we must use perf probe to get its definition from the cache and set it up in the kernel, creating the tracepoint to _then_ use it with 'perf record --event': [root@jouet ~]# perf probe -a sdt_libstdcxx:catch Semantic error :There is non-digit char in line number. <SNIP> Oops, there is another gotcha here, we need that pesky '%' character: [root@jouet ~]# perf probe -a %sdt_libstdcxx:catch Added new events: sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on %catch in /usr/bin/gcc) sdt_libstdcxx:catch_1 (on %catch in /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.22) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e sdt_libstdcxx:catch_1 -aR sleep 1 [root@jouet ~]# But then we added _two_ events, one with the name we expected, the other one with a _ added, when doing the analysis we need to pay attention to who maps to who. And here is where we get to the point of this patch, which is to be able to disambiguate those definitions for 'catch' in the build-id cache, but first we need remove those events we just added: [root@jouet ~]# perf probe -d %sdt_libstdcxx:catch Oops, that didn't remove anything, we need to _remove_ that % char in this case: [root@jouet ~]# perf probe -d sdt_libstdcxx:catch Removed event: sdt_libstdcxx:catch And we need to remove the other event added, i.e. I forgot to add a * at the end: [root@jouet ~]# perf probe -d sdt_libstdcxx:catch* Removed event: sdt_libstdcxx:catch_1 [root@jouet ~]# Ok, disambiguating it using what is in this patch: [root@jouet ~]# perf list sdt_libstdcxx:catch List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e): sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/bin/gcc(9a0730e2bcc6) [SDT event] sdt_libstdcxx:catch@/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.22(ef2b7066559a) [SDT event] [root@jouet ~]# [root@jouet ~]# perf probe -a %sdt_libstdcxx:catch@9a07 Added new event: sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on %catch in /usr/bin/gcc) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e sdt_libstdcxx:catch -aR sleep 1 [root@jouet ~]# perf probe -l sdt_libstdcxx:catch (on execute_cfa_program+1551@../../../libgcc/unwind-dw2.c in /usr/bin/gcc) [root@jouet ~]# Yeah, it works! But we need to try and simplify this :-) Update: Some aspects of this simplification take place in the following patches. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/146831793746.17065.13065062753978236612.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-07-14perf probe: Make --list show only available cached eventsMasami Hiramatsu1-1/+32
Make "perf probe --cache --list" show only available cached events by checking build-id validity. E.g. without this patch: ---- $ ./perf probe --cache --add oldevent=cmd_probe $ make #(to update ./perf) $ ./perf probe --cache --add newevent=cmd_probe $ ./perf probe --cache --list /home/mhiramat/ksrc/linux/tools/perf/perf (061e90539bac69 probe_perf:newevent=cmd_probe /home/mhiramat/ksrc/linux/tools/perf/perf (c2e44d614e33e1 probe_perf:oldevent=cmd_probe ---- It shows both of old and new events but user can not use old one. With this; ---- $ ./perf probe --cache -l /home/mhiramat/ksrc/linux/tools/perf/perf (061e90539bac69 probe_perf:newevent=cmd_probe ---- This shows only new events which are on the existing binary. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/146831789417.17065.17896487479879669610.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-07-12perf tools: Add feature detection for gelf_getnote()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+1
That is not present on some libelf implementations, such as the one used in Alpine Linux: libelf-0.8.13. This ends up disabling the SDT code, that relies on this function. One alternative would be to provide an weak fallback implementation or the open coded variant used by the buildid sysfs notes reading code. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-82lh22ybedy9b9lych8xj12g@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-07-05perf buildid-cache: Scan and import user SDT events to probe cacheMasami Hiramatsu1-0/+30
perf buildid-cache --add <binary> scans given binary and add the SDT events to probe cache. "sdt_" prefix is appended for all SDT providers to avoid event-name clash with other pre-defined events. It is possible to use the cached SDT events as other cached events, via perf probe --add "sdt_<provider>:<event>=<event>". e.g. ---- # perf buildid-cache --add /lib/libc-2.17.so # perf probe --cache --list | head -n 5 /usr/lib/libc-2.17.so (a6fb821bdf53660eb2c29f778757aef294d3d392): sdt_libc:setjmp=setjmp sdt_libc:longjmp=longjmp sdt_libc:longjmp_target=longjmp_target sdt_libc:memory_heap_new=memory_heap_new # perf probe -x /usr/lib/libc-2.17.so \ -a sdt_libc:memory_heap_new=memory_heap_new Added new event: sdt_libc:memory_heap_new (on memory_heap_new in /usr/lib/libc-2.17.so) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e sdt_libc:memory_heap_new -aR sleep 1 # perf probe -l sdt_libc:memory_heap_new (on new_heap+183 in /usr/lib/libc-2.17.so) ---- Note that SDT event entries in probe-cache file is somewhat different from normal cached events. Normal one starts with "#", but SDTs are starting with "%". Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/146736025058.27797.13043265488541434502.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-07-01perf probe: Show all cached probesMasami Hiramatsu1-2/+106
perf probe --list shows all cached probes when --cache is given. Each caches are shown with on which binary that probed. E.g.: ----- # perf probe --cache vfs_read \$params # perf probe --cache -x /lib64/libc-2.17.so getaddrinfo \$params # perf probe --cache --list [kernel.kallsyms] (1466a0a250b5d0070c6d0f03c5fed30b237970a1): vfs_read $params /usr/lib64/libc-2.17.so (c31ffe7942bfd77b2fca8f9bd5709d387a86d3bc): getaddrinfo $params ----- Note that $params requires debuginfo. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/146736020674.27797.13488316780383460180.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-06-14perf buildid: Rename and export build_id_cache__cachedir()Masami Hiramatsu1-7/+5
Rename and export build_id_cache__cachedir() for retrieving use of the path of cache directory for given build_id. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160608092930.3116.67575.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-06-07perf tools: Fix crash in build_id_cache__kallsyms_path()Wang Nan1-7/+4
build_id_cache__kallsyms_path() accepts a string buffer but also allocs a buffer using asnprintf. Unfortunately, the its only user passes it a stack-allocated buffer. Freeing it causes crashes like this: $ perf script *** Error in `/home/wangnan/perf': free(): invalid pointer: 0x00007fffffff9630 *** ======= Backtrace: ========= lib64/libc.so.6(+0x6eeef)[0x7ffff5dbaeef] lib64/libc.so.6(+0x78cae)[0x7ffff5dc4cae] lib64/libc.so.6(+0x79987)[0x7ffff5dc5987] /home/w00229757/perf(build_id_cache__kallsyms_path+0x6b)[0x49681b] /home/w00229757/perf[0x4bdd40] /home/w00229757/perf(dso__load+0xa3a)[0x4c048a] /home/w00229757/perf(map__load+0x6f)[0x4d561f] /home/w00229757/perf(thread__find_addr_map+0x235)[0x49e935] /home/w00229757/perf(machine__resolve+0x7d)[0x49ec6d] /home/w00229757/perf[0x4555a8] /home/w00229757/perf[0x4d9507] /home/w00229757/perf[0x4d9e80] /home/w00229757/perf(ordered_events__flush+0x354)[0x4dd444] /home/w00229757/perf(perf_session__process_events+0x3d0)[0x4dc140] /home/w00229757/perf(cmd_script+0x12b0)[0x4592e0] /home/w00229757/perf[0x4911f1] /home/w00229757/perf(main+0x68f)[0x4352ef] /lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf5)[0x7ffff5d6dbd5] /home/w00229757/perf[0x435415] ======= Memory map: ======== This patch simplifies build_id_cache__kallsyms_path(), not even considering allocating a string buffer, so never frees anything. Its caller should manage memory allocation. Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Fixes: 01412261d994 ("perf buildid-cache: Use path/to/bin/buildid/elf instead of path/to/bin/buildid") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465271678-7392-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-05-30perf buildid-cache: Use path/to/bin/buildid/elf instead of path/to/bin/buildidMasami Hiramatsu1-27/+88
Use path/to/bin/buildid/elf instead of path/to/bin/buildid to store corresponding elf binary. This also stores vdso in buildid/vdso, kallsyms in buildid/kallsyms. Note that the existing caches are not updated until user adds or updates the cache. Anyway, if there is the old style build-id cache it falls back to use it. (IOW, it is backward compatible) Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160528151537.16098.85815.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-05-17perf symbols: Store vdso buildid unconditionallyHe Kuang1-1/+1
When unwinding callchains on a different machine, vdso info should be available so the unwind process won't be interrupted if address falls into vdso region. But in most cases, the addresses of sample events are not in vdso range, the buildid of a zero hit vdso won't be stored into perf.data. This patch stores vdso buildid regardless of whether the vdso is hit or not. Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Ekaterina Tumanova <tumanova@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463042596-61703-3-git-send-email-hekuang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-05-11perf buildid-cache: Use lsdir() for looking up buildid cachesMasami Hiramatsu1-26/+4
Use new lsdir() for looking up buildid caches. This changes logic a bit to ignore all dot files, since the build-id cache must not start with dot. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160511135217.23943.94596.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-04-25perf buildid: Fix off-by-one in write_buildid()Andrey Ryabinin1-3/+3
write_buildid() increments 'name_len' with intention to take into account trailing zero byte. However, 'name_len' was already incremented in machine__write_buildid_table() before. So this leads to out-of-bounds read in do_write(): $ ./perf record sleep 0 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] ================================================================= ==15899==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x00000099fc92 at pc 0x7f1aa9c7eab5 bp 0x7fff940f84d0 sp 0x7fff940f7c78 READ of size 19 at 0x00000099fc92 thread T0 #0 0x7f1aa9c7eab4 (/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/5.3.0/libasan.so.2+0x44ab4) #1 0x649c5b in do_write util/header.c:67 #2 0x649c5b in write_padded util/header.c:82 #3 0x57e8bc in write_buildid util/build-id.c:239 #4 0x57e8bc in machine__write_buildid_table util/build-id.c:278 ... 0x00000099fc92 is located 0 bytes to the right of global variable '*.LC99' defined in 'util/symbol.c' (0x99fc80) of size 18 '*.LC99' is ascii string '[kernel.kallsyms]' ... Shadow bytes around the buggy address: 0x00008012bf80: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 =>0x00008012bf90: 00 00[02]f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 0x00008012bfa0: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461053847-5633-1-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com [ Remove the off-by one at the origin, to keep len(s) == strlen(s) assumption ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-03-23perf tools: Add cpumode to struct perf_sampleArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-2/+1
To avoid parsing event->header.misc in many locations. This will also allow setting perf.sample.{ip,cpumode} in a single place, from tracepoint fields, as needed by 'perf kvm' with PPC guests, where the guest hardware counters is not available at the host. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qp3yradhyt6q3wl895b1aat0@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-02-12perf symbols: Fix symbols searching for module in buildid-cacheWang Nan1-0/+44
Before this patch, if a sample is triggered inside a module not in /lib/modules/`uname -r`/, even if the module is in buildid-cache, 'perf report' will still be unable to find the correct symbol. For example: # rm -rf ~/.debug/ # perf buildid-cache -a ./mymodule.ko # perf probe -m ./mymodule.ko -a get_mymodule_val Added new event: probe:get_mymodule_val (on get_mymodule_val in mymodule) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e probe:get_mymodule_val -aR sleep 1 # perf record -e probe:get_mymodule_val cat /proc/mymodule mymodule:3 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.011 MB perf.data (1 samples) ] # perf report --stdio [SNIP] # # Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol # ........ ....... ................ ...................... # 100.00% cat [mymodule] [k] 0x0000000000000001 # perf report -vvvv --stdio dso__load_sym: adjusting symbol: st_value: 0 sh_addr: 0 sh_offset: 0x70 symbol__new: get_mymodule_val 0x70-0x8a [SNIP] This is caused by dso__load() -> dso__load_sym(). In dso__load(), kmod is true only when its file is found in some well know directories. All files loaded from buildid-cache are treated as user programs. Following dso__load_sym() set map->pgoff incorrectly. This patch gives kernel modules in buildid-cache a chance to adjust value of kmod. After dso__load() get the type of symbols, if it is buildid, check the last 3 chars of original filename against '.ko', and adjust the value of kmod if the file is a kernel module. Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Cody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454680939-24963-3-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-01-29perf buildid: Fix cpumode of buildid eventWang Nan1-1/+5
There is a nasty confusion that, for kernel module, dso->kernel is not necessary to be DSO_TYPE_KERNEL or DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL. These two enums are for vmlinux. See thread [1]. We tried to fix this part but it is costy. Code machine__write_buildid_table() is another unfortunate function fall into this trap that, when issuing buildid event for a kernel module, cpumode it gives to the event is PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER, not PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL. However, even with this bug, most of the time it doesn't causes real problem. I find this issue when trying to use a perf before commit 3d39ac538629 ("perf machine: No need to have two DSOs lists") to parse a perf.data generated by newest perf. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/9/21/908 Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454089251-203152-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-12-07perf buildid-list: Show running kernel build id fixMichael Petlan1-1/+1
The --kernel option of perf buildid-list tool should show the running kernel buildid. The functionality has been lost during other changes of the related code. The build_id__sprintf() function should return length of the build-id string, but it was the length of the build-id raw data instead. Due to that, some return value checking caused that the final string was not printed out. With this patch the build_id__sprintf() returns the correct value, so the --kernel option works again. Before: # perf buildid-list --kernel # After: # perf buildid-list --kernel 972c1edab5bdc06cc224af45d510af662a3c6972 # Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> LPU-Reference: 1448632089.24573.114.camel@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-11-13perf buildid-list: Requires ordered eventsAdrian Hunter1-0/+1
'perf buildid-list' processes events to determine hits (i.e. with-hits option). That may not work if events are not sorted in order. i.e. MMAP events must be processed before the samples that depend on them so that sample processing can 'hit' the DSO to which the MMAP refers. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1447408112-1920-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-08-28perf buildid: Introduce sysfs/filename__sprintf_build_idMasami Hiramatsu1-0/+32
Introduce sysfs/filename__sprintf_build_id for consolidating similar code. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150815114259.13642.34685.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-07-20perf buildid: Use SBUILD_ID_SIZE macroMasami Hiramatsu1-2/+2
Introduce SBUILD_ID_SIZE macro and use it instead of using BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150715091428.8915.75265.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-07-20perf strlist: Make dupstr be the default and part of an extensible config parmArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+1
So that we can pass more info to strlist__new() without having to change its function signature, just adding entries to the strlist_config struct with sensible defaults for when those fields are not specified. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-5uaaler4931i0s9sedxjquhq@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-05-29perf machine: No need to have two DSOs listsArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-43/+16
We can, given a DSO, figure out if it is a kernel, a kernel module or a userlevel DSO, so stop having to process two lists in several functions. If searching becomes an issue at some point, we can have them in a rbtree, etc. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s4yb0onpdywu6dj2xl9lxi4t@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-05-08perf machine: Protect the machine->threads with a rwlockArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+4
In addition to using refcounts for the struct thread lifetime management, we need to protect access to machine->threads from concurrent access. That happens in 'perf top', where a thread processes events, inserting and deleting entries from that rb_tree while another thread decays hist_entries, that end up dropping references and ultimately deleting threads from the rb_tree and releasing its resources when no further hist_entry (or other data structures, like in 'perf sched') references it. So the rule is the same for refcounts + protected trees in the kernel, get the tree lock, find object, bump the refcount, drop the tree lock, return, use object, drop the refcount if no more use of it is needed, keep it if storing it in some other data structure, drop when releasing that data structure. I.e. pair "t = machine__find(new)_thread()" with a "thread__put(t)", and "perf_event__preprocess_sample(&al)" with "addr_location__put(&al)". The addr_location__put() one is because as we return references to several data structures, we may end up adding more reference counting for the other data structures and then we'll drop it at addr_location__put() time. Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-bs9rt4n0jw3hi9f3zxyy3xln@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-04-10perf buildid-list: Fix segfault when show DSOs with hitsHe Kuang1-6/+2
commit: f3b623b8490a ("perf tools: Reference count struct thread") appends every thread->node to dead_threads in machine__remove_thread() and list_del_init() this node in thread__put(). perf_event__exit_del_thread() releases thread wihout using machine__remove_thread(), and causes a NULL pointer crash when list_del_init(&thread->node) is called. Fix this by using machine_remove_thread() instead of using thread__put() directly. This problem can be reproduced as following: $ perf record ls $ perf buildid-list --with-hits [ 3874.195070] perf[1018]: segfault at 0 ip 00000000004b0b15 sp 00007ffc35b44780 error 6 in perf[400000+166000] Segmentation fault After this patch: $ perf record ls $ perf buildid-list --with-hits bc23e7c3281e542650ba4324421d6acf78f4c23e /proc/kcore 643324cb0e969f30c56d660f167f84a150845511 [vdso] 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 /bin/busybox ... Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428658500-6483-1-git-send-email-hekuang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-03-20perf tools: Fix race in build_id_cache__add_s()Milos Vyletel1-1/+2
int build_id_cache__add_s(const char *sbuild_id, const char *debugdir, const char *name, bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso) { ... if (access(filename, F_OK)) { ^--------------------------------------------------------- [1] if (is_kallsyms) { if (copyfile("/proc/kallsyms", filename)) goto out_free; } else if (link(realname, filename) && copyfile(name, filename)) ^-----------------------------^------------- [2] \------------ [3] goto out_free; } ... When multiple instances of perf record get to [1] at more or less same time and run access() one or more may get failure because the file does not exist yet (since the first instance did not have chance to link it yet). At this point the race moves to link() at [2] where first thread to get there links file and goes on but second one gets -EEXIST so it runs copyfile [3] which truncates the file. reproducer: rm -rf /root/.debug for cpu in $(awk '/processor/ {print $3}' /proc/cpuinfo); do perf record -a -v -T -F 1000 -C $cpu \ -o perf-${cpu}.data sleep 5 2> /dev/null & done wait and simply search for empty files by: find /lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel/* -size 0 Signed-off-by: Milos Vyletel <milos@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1426847846-11112-1-git-send-email-milos@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-03-03perf tools: Reference count struct threadArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-2/+3
We need to do that to stop accumulating entries in the dead_threads linked list, i.e. we were keeping references to threads in struct hists that continue to exist even after a thread exited and was removed from the machine threads rbtree. We still keep the dead_threads list, but just for debugging, allowing us to iterate at any given point over the threads that still are referenced by things like struct hist_entry. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3ejvfyed0r7ue61dkurzjux4@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-02-27perf buildid-cache: Add --purge FILE to remove all caches of FILEMasami Hiramatsu1-17/+76
Add --purge FILE to remove all caches of FILE. Since the current --remove FILE removes a cache which has same build-id of given FILE. Since the command takes a FILE path, it can confuse user who tries to remove cache about FILE path. ----- # ./perf buildid-cache -v --add ./perf Adding 133b7b5486d987a5ab5c3ebf4ea14941f45d4d4f ./perf: Ok # (update the ./perf binary) # ./perf buildid-cache -v --remove ./perf Removing 305bbd1be68f66eca7e2d78db294653031edfa79 ./perf: FAIL ./perf wasn't in the cache ----- Actually, the --remove's FAIL is not shown, it just silently fails. So, this patch adds --purge FILE action for such usecase. perf buildid-cache --purge FILE removes all caches which has same FILE path. In other words, it removes all caches including old binaries. ----- # ./perf buildid-cache -v --add ./perf Adding 133b7b5486d987a5ab5c3ebf4ea14941f45d4d4f ./perf: Ok # (update the ./perf binary) # ./perf buildid-cache -v --purge ./perf Removing 133b7b5486d987a5ab5c3ebf4ea14941f45d4d4f ./perf: Ok ----- BTW, if you want to purge all the caches, remove ~/.debug/* . Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150227045026.1999.64084.stgit@localhost.localdomain [ s/dirname/dir_name/g to fix build on fedora14, where dirname is a global ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-02-27perf buildid-cache: Add new buildid cache if update target is not cachedMasami Hiramatsu1-0/+12
Add new buildid cache if the update target file is not cached. This can happen when an old binary is replaced by new one after caching the old one. In this case, user sees his operation just failed. But it does not look straight, since user just pass the binary "path", not "build-id". ---- # ./perf buildid-cache --add ./perf (update ./perf to new binary) # ./perf buildid-cache --update ./perf ./perf wasn't in the cache # ---- This patch adds given new binary to cache if the new binary is not cached. So we'll not see the above error. ---- # ./perf buildid-cache --add ./perf (update ./perf to new binary) # ./perf buildid-cache --update ./perf # ---- Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150226065440.23912.1494.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-02-11perf buildid-cache: Consolidate .build-id cache path generatorsMasami Hiramatsu1-17/+41
Consolidate .build-id cache path generating routines to build_id__filename() function. Other functions must use it to get the buildid cache path (link path) from build-id. This can reduce the risk of partial-update. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150210091853.19264.58513.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-02-11perf buildid-cache: Remove unneeded debugdir parametersMasami Hiramatsu1-24/+20
Functions related to buildid-cache subcommand use debugdir parameters for passing buildid cache directory path. However all callers just pass buildid_dir global variable. Moreover, other functions which refer buildid cache use buildid_dir directly. This removes unneeded debugdir parameters from those functions and use buildid_dir if needed. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150210091851.19264.72741.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2014-12-09perf buildid-cache: Remove extra debugdir variablesJiri Olsa1-6/+3
There's no need to copy over the buildid_dir into separate variable with no change. This is leftover from commit: 45de34bbe3e1 perf buildid: add perfconfig option to specify buildid cache dir that added global buildid_dir variable that holds cache directory, but did not cleanup the debugdir copies. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1417460789-13874-3-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2014-11-19perf build-id: Move disable_buildid_cache() to util/build-id.cNamhyung Kim1-0/+11
Also move static variable no_buildid_cache and check it in the perf_session_cache_build_ids(). Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Aravinda Prasad <aravinda@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@iki.fi> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: systemtap@sourceware.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415368677-3794-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>