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Perf bench futex fails as below when attempted to run on
on a powerpc system:
./perf bench futex all
Running futex/hash benchmark...
Run summary [PID 626307]: 80 threads, each operating on 1024 [private] futexes for 10 secs.
perf: pthread_create: No such file or directory
In the setup where this perf bench was ran, difference was that
partition had 640 CPU's, but not all CPUs were online. 80 CPUs
were online. While blocking the threads with futex_wait, code
sets the affinity using cpumask. The cpumask size used is 80
which is picked from "nrcpus = perf_cpu_map__nr(cpu)". Here the
benchmark reports fail while setting affinity for cpu number which
is greater than 80 or higher, because it attempts to set a bit
position which is not allocated on the cpumask. Fix this by changing
the size of cpumask to number of possible cpus and not the number
of online cpus.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: akanksha@linux.ibm.com
Cc: kjain@linux.ibm.com
Cc: maddy@linux.ibm.com
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240607044354.82225-1-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
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perf_cpu_map__new_online_cpus()
Passing NULL to perf_cpu_map__new() performs
perf_cpu_map__new_online_cpus(), just directly call
perf_cpu_map__new_online_cpus() to be more intention revealing.
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@huawei.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paran Lee <p4ranlee@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129060211.1890454-5-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Remove code sharing the pthread_attr_t and initialize/destroy
pthread_attr_t when needed. This avoids the same attribute being set
that leak sanitizer reports as a memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230611233610.953456-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Switch to the use of mutex wrappers that provide better error checking.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexandre Truong <alexandre.truong@arm.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@intel.com>
Cc: Dario Petrillo <dario.pk1@gmail.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: Hewenliang <hewenliang4@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <wangborong@cdjrlc.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Pavithra Gurushankar <gpavithrasha@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Remi Bernon <rbernon@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: Weiguo Li <liwg06@foxmail.com>
Cc: Wenyu Liu <liuwenyu7@huawei.com>
Cc: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Cc: Zechuan Chen <chenzechuan1@huawei.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: yaowenbin <yaowenbin1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220826164242.43412-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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#CPUs > 1K
The 'perf bench futex' testcase fails on systems with more than 1K CPUs.
Testcase: perf bench futex all
Failure snippet:
<<>>Running futex/hash benchmark...
perf: pthread_create: No such file or directory
<<>>
All the futex benchmarks (ie hash, lock-api, requeue, wake,
wake-parallel), pthread_create is invoked in respective bench_futex_*
function. Though the logs shows direct failure from pthread_create,
strace logs showed that actual failure is from "sched_setaffinity"
returning EINVAL (invalid argument).
This happens because the default mask size in glibc is 1024. To overcome
this 1024 CPUs mask size limitation of cpu_set_t, change the mask size
using the CPU_*_S macros.
Patch addresses this by fixing all the futex benchmarks to use CPU_ALLOC
to allocate cpumask, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE for size, and CPU_SET_S to set the
mask.
Reported-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406175113.87881-2-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Switch from directly accessing the perf_cpu_map to using the appropriate
libperf API when possible. Using the API simplifies the job of
refactoring use of perf_cpu_map.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220122045811.3402706-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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A common problem is confusing CPU map indices with the CPU, by wrapping
the CPU with a struct then this is avoided. This approach is similar to
atomic_t.
Committer notes:
To make it build with BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 these files needed the
conversions to 'struct perf_cpu' usage:
tools/perf/util/bpf_counter.c
tools/perf/util/bpf_counter_cgroup.c
tools/perf/util/bpf_ftrace.c
Also perf_env__get_cpu() was removed back in "perf cpumap: Switch
cpu_map__build_map to cpu function".
Additionally these needed to be fixed for the ARM builds to complete:
tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c
tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/pmu.c
Suggested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: zhengjun.xing@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105061351.120843-49-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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ASan reports memory leaks while running:
$ sudo ./perf bench futex all
The leaks are caused by perf_cpu_map__new not being freed.
This patch adds the missing perf_cpu_map__put since it calls
cpu_map_delete implicitly.
Fixes: 9c3516d1b850ea93 ("libperf: Add perf_cpu_map__new()/perf_cpu_map__read() functions")
Signed-off-by: Sohaib Mohamed <sohaib.amhmd@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sohaib Mohamed <sohaib.amhmd@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211112201134.77892-1-sohaib.amhmd@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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This adds, across all futex benchmarks, the -m/--mlockall option
which is a common operation for realtime workloads by not incurring
in page faults in paths that want determinism. As such, threads
started after a call to mlockall(2) will generate page faults
immediately since the new stack is immediately forced to memory,
due to the MCL_FUTURE flag.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210809043301.66002-5-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Do this across all futex-bench tests such that all program parameters
neatly share a common structure, which is nicer than how we have them
now. No changes in program behavior are expected.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210809043301.66002-2-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Minor cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210211183914.4093187-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Avoid garbage in sigaction structs used in sigaction() syscalls.
Valgrind is complaining about it.
Signed-off-by: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200305083714.9381-4-tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Since commit 3b2323c2c1c4 ("perf bench futex: Use cpumaps") the default
number of threads the benchmark uses got changed from number of online
CPUs to zero:
$ perf bench futex wake
# Running 'futex/wake' benchmark:
Run summary [PID 15930]: blocking on 0 threads (at [private] futex 0x558b8ee4bfac), waking up 1 at a time.
[Run 1]: Wokeup 0 of 0 threads in 0.0000 ms
[...]
[Run 10]: Wokeup 0 of 0 threads in 0.0000 ms
Wokeup 0 of 0 threads in 0.0004 ms (+-40.82%)
Restore the old behavior by grabbing the number of online CPUs via
cpu->nr:
$ perf bench futex wake
# Running 'futex/wake' benchmark:
Run summary [PID 18356]: blocking on 8 threads (at [private] futex 0xb3e62c), waking up 1 at a time.
[Run 1]: Wokeup 8 of 8 threads in 0.0260 ms
[...]
[Run 10]: Wokeup 8 of 8 threads in 0.0270 ms
Wokeup 8 of 8 threads in 0.0419 ms (+-24.35%)
Fixes: 3b2323c2c1c4 ("perf bench futex: Use cpumaps")
Signed-off-by: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200305083714.9381-3-tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Only a 'struct perf_cmp_map' forward allocation is necessary, fix the
places that need the header but were getting it indirectly, by luck,
from env.h.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3sj3n534zghxhk7ygzeaqlx9@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Moving the following functions from tools/perf:
cpu_map__new()
cpu_map__read()
to libperf with the following names:
perf_cpu_map__new()
perf_cpu_map__read()
Committer notes:
Fixed up this one:
tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-44-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Rename struct cpu_map to struct perf_cpu_map, so it could be part of
libperf.
Committer notes:
Added fixes for arm64, provided by Jiri.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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It was reported that the whole futex bench breaks when dealing with
non-contiguously numbered cpus.
$ echo 0 | sudo tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/online
$ ./perf bench futex all
perf: pthread_create: Operation not permitted
Run summary [PID 14934]: 7 threads, each ....
James had implemented an approach with cpumaps that use an in house
flavor. Instead of re-inventing the wheel, I've redone the patch such
that we use the perf's util/cpumap.c interface instead.
Applies to all futex benchmarks.
Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Originally-from: James Yang <james.yang@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171127042101.3659-2-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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We got it from the git sources but never used it for anything, with the
place where this would be somehow used remaining:
static int run_builtin(struct cmd_struct *p, int argc, const char **argv)
{
prefix = NULL;
if (p->option & RUN_SETUP)
prefix = NULL; /* setup_perf_directory(); */
Ditch it.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-uw5swz05vol0qpr32c5lpvus@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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When building with clang on a musl libc system, Alpine Linux, we end up
hitting a problem where memset() is used but its prototype is not
present, add it to avoid this:
bench/futex-wake.c:99:3: error: implicitly declaring library function 'memset' with type 'void *(void *, int, unsigned long)'
[-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
CPU_ZERO(&cpu);
^
/usr/include/sched.h:127:23: note: expanded from macro 'CPU_ZERO'
#define CPU_ZERO(set) CPU_ZERO_S(sizeof(cpu_set_t),set)
^
/usr/include/sched.h:110:30: note: expanded from macro 'CPU_ZERO_S'
#define CPU_ZERO_S(size,set) memset(set,0,size)
^
bench/futex-wake.c:99:3: note: include the header <string.h> or explicitly provide a declaration for 'memset'
Found while updating my test build containers to build perf with clang in more
systems.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-jh10vaz2r98zl6gm5iau8prr@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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This reverts commit 60758d6668b3e2fa8e5fd143d24d0425203d007e.
Now that libsubcmd makes sure that OPT_UINTEGER options will not
return negative values, we can revert this patch while addressing
the problem it solved:
# perf bench futex hash -t -4
# Running 'futex/hash' benchmark:
Error: switch `t' expects an unsigned numerical value
Usage: perf bench futex hash <options>
-t, --threads <n> Specify amount of threads
# perf bench futex hash -t-4
# Running 'futex/hash' benchmark:
Error: switch `t' expects an unsigned numerical value
Usage: perf bench futex hash <options>
-t, --threads <n> Specify amount of threads
#
IMO it is more reasonable to flat out refuse to process a negative
number than to silently turn it into an absolute value.
This also helps in silencing clang's complaint about asking for an
absolute value of an unsigned integer:
bench/futex-hash.c:133:10: error: taking the absolute value of unsigned type 'unsigned int' has no effect [-Werror,-Wabsolute-value]
nsecs = futexbench_sanitize_numeric(nsecs);
^
bench/futex.h:104:42: note: expanded from macro 'futexbench_sanitize_numeric'
#define futexbench_sanitize_numeric(__n) abs((__n))
^
bench/futex-hash.c:133:10: note: remove the call to 'abs' since unsigned values cannot be negative
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2kl68v22or31vw643m2exz8x@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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This gets rid of oddities such as:
perf bench futex hash -t -4
perf: calloc: Cannot allocate memory
Runtime (and many more) are equally busted, i.e. run for bogus amounts of
time. Just use the abs, instead of, for example errorring out.
Committer note:
After the patch:
$ perf bench futex hash -t -4
# Running 'futex/hash' benchmark:
Run summary [PID 10178]: 4 threads, each operating on 1024 [private] futexes for 10 secs.
[thread 0] futexes: 0x34f9fa0 ... 0x34faf9c [ 4702208 ops/sec ]
[thread 1] futexes: 0x34fb140 ... 0x34fc13c [ 4707020 ops/sec ]
[thread 2] futexes: 0x34fc2e0 ... 0x34fd2dc [ 4711526 ops/sec ]
[thread 3] futexes: 0x34fd480 ... 0x34fe47c [ 4709683 ops/sec ]
Averaged 4707609 operations/sec (+- 0.04%), total secs = 10
$
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1477342613-9938-3-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Following kernel practices and better documentin
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xncwqxegjp13g2nxih3lp9mx@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Since these files use __maybe_unused, and that is defined in
linux/compiler.h, include it.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-1llbf59ut6xon6ti88jm0n9j@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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We should try avoiding that perf.h header, it includes way too much
stuff, making it difficult to use things like setting _GNU_SOURCE only
on a small set of headers.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lb6eg9w1kzrwhv0gm3ho0h54@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
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Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-48qbfv7tqs8n8ey74lbyfjtq@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Move the subcommand-related files from perf to a new library named
libsubcmd.a.
Since we're moving files anyway, go ahead and rename 'exec_cmd.*' to
'exec-cmd.*' to be consistent with the naming of all the other files.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c0a838d4c878ab17fee50998811612b2281355c1.1450193761.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Wrap futex_wait around a loop and catch for EINTR.
Either a spurious wakeup occurred or a signal interrupted is, either way
we need to block again.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431110280-20231-2-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Unlike futex-hash, requeuing and wakeup benchmarks do not support shared
futexes, limiting the usefulness of the programs. Correct this, and
allow using the local -S parameter. The default remains using private
futexes.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1412008868-22328-1-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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This option is available through perf-bench, use it instead and free the
local option.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402942467-10671-6-git-send-email-davidlohr@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Block a bunch of threads on a futex and wake them up, N at a time.
This program is particularly useful to measure the latency of nthread
wakeups in non-error situations: all waiters are queued and all wake
calls wakeup one or more tasks.
An example run:
$ perf bench futex wake -t 512 -r 100
Run summary [PID 27823]: blocking on 512 threads (at futex 0x7e10d4), waking up 1 at a time.
[Run 1]: Wokeup 512 of 512 threads in 6.0080 ms
[Run 2]: Wokeup 512 of 512 threads in 5.2280 ms
[Run 3]: Wokeup 512 of 512 threads in 4.8300 ms
...
[Run 100]: Wokeup 512 of 512 threads in 5.0100 ms
Wokeup 512 of 512 threads in 5.0109 ms (+-2.25%)
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1387081917-9102-3-git-send-email-davidlohr@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
|
