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2020-01-21samples/bpf: Use consistent include paths for libbpfToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-1/+1
Fix all files in samples/bpf to include libbpf header files with the bpf/ prefix, to be consistent with external users of the library. Also ensure that all includes of exported libbpf header files (those that are exported on 'make install' of the library) use bracketed includes instead of quoted. To make sure no new files are introduced that doesn't include the bpf/ prefix in its include, remove tools/lib/bpf from the include path entirely, and use tools/lib instead. Fixes: 6910d7d3867a ("selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir") Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952560911.1683545.8795966751309534150.stgit@toke.dk
2019-06-18samples: bpf: refactor header include pathDaniel T. Lee1-1/+1
Currently, header inclusion in each file is inconsistent. For example, "libbpf.h" header is included as multiple ways. #include "bpf/libbpf.h" #include "libbpf.h" Due to commit b552d33c80a9 ("samples/bpf: fix include path in Makefile"), $(srctree)/tools/lib/bpf/ path had been included during build, path "bpf/" in header isn't necessary anymore. This commit removes path "bpf/" in header inclusion. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-03-01samples: bpf: use libbpf where easyJakub Kicinski1-3/+7
Some samples don't really need the magic of bpf_load, switch them to libbpf. v2: - specify program types. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-15samples: bpf: rename libbpf.h to bpf_insn.hJakub Kicinski1-1/+3
The libbpf.h file in samples is clashing with libbpf's header. Since it only includes a subset of filter.h instruction helpers rename it to bpf_insn.h. Drop the unnecessary include of bpf/bpf.h. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2016-12-20samples/bpf: Move open_raw_sock to separate headerJoe Stringer1-0/+1
This function was declared in libbpf.c and was the only remaining function in this library, but has nothing to do with BPF. Shift it out into a new header, sock_example.h, and include it from the relevant samples. Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161209024620.31660-8-joe@ovn.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-20samples/bpf: Be consistent with bpf_load_program bpf_insn parameterArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+1
Only one of the examples declare the bpf_insn bpf proggie as a const: $ grep 'struct bpf_insn [a-z]' samples/bpf/*.c samples/bpf/fds_example.c: static const struct bpf_insn insns[] = { samples/bpf/sock_example.c: struct bpf_insn prog[] = { samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_attach2.c: struct bpf_insn prog[] = { samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_attach.c: struct bpf_insn prog[] = { samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_sock.c: struct bpf_insn prog[] = { $ Which causes this warning: [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# make -j4 O=/tmp/build/linux samples/bpf/ <SNIP> HOSTCC samples/bpf/fds_example.o /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c: In function 'bpf_prog_create': /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:63:6: warning: passing argument 2 of 'bpf_load_program' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers] insns, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0, ^~~~~ In file included from /git/linux/samples/bpf/libbpf.h:5:0, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/bpf_load.h:4, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:15: /git/linux/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h:31:5: note: expected 'struct bpf_insn *' but argument is of type 'const struct bpf_insn *' int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_insn *insns, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ HOSTCC samples/bpf/sockex1_user.o So just ditch that 'const' to reduce build noise, leaving changing the bpf_load_program() bpf_insn parameter to const to a later patch, if deemed adequate. Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-1z5xee8n3oa66jf62bpv16ed@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-20samples/bpf: Switch over to libbpfJoe Stringer1-1/+2
Now that libbpf under tools/lib/bpf/* is synced with the version from samples/bpf, we can get rid most of the libbpf library here. Committer notes: Built it in a docker fedora rawhide container and ran it in the f25 host, seems to work just like it did before this patch, i.e. the switch to tools/lib/bpf/ doesn't seem to have introduced problems and Joe said he tested it with all the entries in samples/bpf/ and other code he found: [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# make -j4 O=/tmp/build/linux headers_install <SNIP> [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# rm -rf /tmp/build/linux/samples/bpf/ [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# make -j4 O=/tmp/build/linux samples/bpf/ make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/build/linux' CHK include/config/kernel.release HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep GEN ./Makefile CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h Using /git/linux as source for kernel CHK include/generated/utsrelease.h HOSTCC scripts/basic/bin2c HOSTCC arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.o HOSTCC arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.o LD samples/bpf/built-in.o <SNIP> HOSTCC samples/bpf/fds_example.o HOSTCC samples/bpf/sockex1_user.o /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c: In function 'bpf_prog_create': /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:63:6: warning: passing argument 2 of 'bpf_load_program' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers] insns, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0, ^~~~~ In file included from /git/linux/samples/bpf/libbpf.h:5:0, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/bpf_load.h:4, from /git/linux/samples/bpf/fds_example.c:15: /git/linux/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h:31:5: note: expected 'struct bpf_insn *' but argument is of type 'const struct bpf_insn *' int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_insn *insns, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ HOSTCC samples/bpf/sockex2_user.o <SNIP> HOSTCC samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.o clang -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/6.2.1/include -I/git/linux/arch/x86/include -I./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I./arch/x86/include/generated -I/git/linux/include -I./include -I/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -I/git/linux/include/uapi -I./include/generated/uapi -include /git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h \ -D__KERNEL__ -D__ASM_SYSREG_H -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign \ -Wno-compare-distinct-pointer-types \ -Wno-gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end \ -Wno-address-of-packed-member -Wno-tautological-compare \ -O2 -emit-llvm -c /git/linux/samples/bpf/sockex1_kern.c -o -| llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/sockex1_kern.o HOSTLD samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect <SNIP> HOSTLD samples/bpf/lwt_len_hist HOSTLD samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/build/linux' [root@f5065a7d6272 linux]# And then, in the host: [root@jouet bpf]# mount | grep "docker.*devicemapper\/" /dev/mapper/docker-253:0-1705076-9bd8aa1e0af33adce89ff42090847868ca676932878942be53941a06ec5923f9 on /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/mnt/9bd8aa1e0af33adce89ff42090847868ca676932878942be53941a06ec5923f9 type xfs (rw,relatime,context="system_u:object_r:container_file_t:s0:c73,c276",nouuid,attr2,inode64,sunit=1024,swidth=1024,noquota) [root@jouet bpf]# cd /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/mnt/9bd8aa1e0af33adce89ff42090847868ca676932878942be53941a06ec5923f9/rootfs/tmp/build/linux/samples/bpf/ [root@jouet bpf]# file offwaketime offwaketime: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=f423d171e0487b2f802b6a792657f0f3c8f6d155, not stripped [root@jouet bpf]# readelf -SW offwaketime offwaketime offwaketime_kern.o offwaketime_user.o [root@jouet bpf]# readelf -SW offwaketime_kern.o There are 11 section headers, starting at offset 0x700: Section Headers: [Nr] Name Type Address Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al [ 0] NULL 0000000000000000 000000 000000 00 0 0 0 [ 1] .strtab STRTAB 0000000000000000 000658 0000a8 00 0 0 1 [ 2] .text PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 000000 00 AX 0 0 4 [ 3] kprobe/try_to_wake_up PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 0000d8 00 AX 0 0 8 [ 4] .relkprobe/try_to_wake_up REL 0000000000000000 0005a8 000020 10 10 3 8 [ 5] tracepoint/sched/sched_switch PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000118 000318 00 AX 0 0 8 [ 6] .reltracepoint/sched/sched_switch REL 0000000000000000 0005c8 000090 10 10 5 8 [ 7] maps PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000430 000050 00 WA 0 0 4 [ 8] license PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000480 000004 00 WA 0 0 1 [ 9] version PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000484 000004 00 WA 0 0 4 [10] .symtab SYMTAB 0000000000000000 000488 000120 18 1 4 8 Key to Flags: W (write), A (alloc), X (execute), M (merge), S (strings) I (info), L (link order), G (group), T (TLS), E (exclude), x (unknown) O (extra OS processing required) o (OS specific), p (processor specific) [root@jouet bpf]# ./offwaketime | head -3 qemu-system-x86;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_ppoll;do_sys_poll;poll_schedule_timeout;schedule_hrtimeout_range;schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;hrtimer_wakeup;__hrtimer_run_queues;hrtimer_interrupt;local_apic_timer_interrupt;smp_apic_timer_interrupt;__irqentry_text_start;cpuidle_enter_state;cpuidle_enter;call_cpuidle;cpu_startup_entry;rest_init;start_kernel;x86_64_start_reservations;x86_64_start_kernel;start_cpu;;swapper/0 4 firefox;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_poll;do_sys_poll;poll_schedule_timeout;schedule_hrtimeout_range;schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;pollwake;__wake_up_common;__wake_up_sync_key;pipe_write;__vfs_write;vfs_write;sys_write;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;Timer 1 swapper/2;start_cpu;start_secondary;cpu_startup_entry;schedule_preempt_disabled;schedule;__schedule;-;---;; 61 [root@jouet bpf]# Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/joestringer/linux/commit/5c40f54a52b1f437123c81e21873f4b4b1f9bd55.patch Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xr8twtx7sjh5821g8qw47yxk@git.kernel.org [ Use -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/ to support out of source code tree builds, as noticed by Wang Nan ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-12-15samples/bpf: Make samples more libbpf-centricJoe Stringer1-4/+5
Switch all of the sample code to use the function names from tools/lib/bpf so that they're consistent with that, and to declare their own log buffers. This allow the next commit to be purely devoted to getting rid of the duplicate library in samples/bpf. Committer notes: Testing it: On a fedora rawhide container, with clang/llvm 3.9, sharing the host linux kernel git tree: # make O=/tmp/build/linux/ headers_install # make O=/tmp/build/linux -C samples/bpf/ Since I forgot to make it privileged, just tested it outside the container, using what it generated: # uname -a Linux jouet 4.9.0-rc8+ #1 SMP Mon Dec 12 11:20:49 BRT 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux # cd /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/mnt/c43e09a53ff56c86a07baf79847f00e2cc2a17a1e2220e1adbf8cbc62734feda/rootfs/tmp/build/linux/samples/bpf/ # ls -la offwaketime -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 24200 Dec 15 12:19 offwaketime # file offwaketime offwaketime: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=c940d3f127d5e66cdd680e42d885cb0b64f8a0e4, not stripped # readelf -SW offwaketime_kern.o | grep PROGBITS [ 2] .text PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 000000 00 AX 0 0 4 [ 3] kprobe/try_to_wake_up PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 0000d8 00 AX 0 0 8 [ 5] tracepoint/sched/sched_switch PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000118 000318 00 AX 0 0 8 [ 7] maps PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000430 000050 00 WA 0 0 4 [ 8] license PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000480 000004 00 WA 0 0 1 [ 9] version PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000484 000004 00 WA 0 0 4 # ./offwaketime | head -5 swapper/1;start_secondary;cpu_startup_entry;schedule_preempt_disabled;schedule;__schedule;-;---;; 106 CPU 0/KVM;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_ioctl;do_vfs_ioctl;kvm_vcpu_ioctl;kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run;kvm_vcpu_block;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;swake_up_locked;swake_up;apic_timer_expired;apic_timer_fn;__hrtimer_run_queues;hrtimer_interrupt;local_apic_timer_interrupt;smp_apic_timer_interrupt;__irqentry_text_start;cpuidle_enter;call_cpuidle;cpu_startup_entry;start_secondary;;swapper/3 2 Compositor;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_futex;do_futex;futex_wait;futex_wait_queue_me;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;futex_requeue;do_futex;sys_futex;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;SoftwareVsyncTh 5 firefox;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_poll;do_sys_poll;poll_schedule_timeout;schedule_hrtimeout_range;schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;pollwake;__wake_up_common;__wake_up_sync_key;pipe_write;__vfs_write;vfs_write;sys_write;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;Timer 13 JS Helper;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_futex;do_futex;futex_wait;futex_wait_queue_me;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;do_futex;sys_futex;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;firefox 2 # Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161214224342.12858-2-joe@ovn.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-03-08samples/bpf: add map_flags to bpf loaderAlexei Starovoitov1-1/+1
note old loader is compatible with new kernel. map_flags are optional Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-11-03bpf: add sample usages for persistent maps/progsDaniel Borkmann1-0/+183
This patch adds a couple of stand-alone examples on how BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands can be used. Example with maps: # ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m -P -m -k 1 -v 42 bpf: map fd:3 (Success) bpf: pin ret:(0,Success) bpf: fd:3 u->(1:42) ret:(0,Success) # ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m -G -m -k 1 bpf: get fd:3 (Success) bpf: fd:3 l->(1):42 ret:(0,Success) # ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m -G -m -k 1 -v 24 bpf: get fd:3 (Success) bpf: fd:3 u->(1:24) ret:(0,Success) # ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m -G -m -k 1 bpf: get fd:3 (Success) bpf: fd:3 l->(1):24 ret:(0,Success) # ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m2 -P -m bpf: map fd:3 (Success) bpf: pin ret:(0,Success) # ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m2 -G -m -k 1 bpf: get fd:3 (Success) bpf: fd:3 l->(1):0 ret:(0,Success) # ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/m2 -G -m bpf: get fd:3 (Success) Example with progs: # ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/p -P -p bpf: prog fd:3 (Success) bpf: pin ret:(0,Success) bpf sock:4 <- fd:3 attached ret:(0,Success) # ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/p -G -p bpf: get fd:3 (Success) bpf: sock:4 <- fd:3 attached ret:(0,Success) # ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/p2 -P -p -o ./sockex1_kern.o bpf: prog fd:5 (Success) bpf: pin ret:(0,Success) bpf: sock:3 <- fd:5 attached ret:(0,Success) # ./fds_example -F /sys/fs/bpf/p2 -G -p bpf: get fd:3 (Success) bpf: sock:4 <- fd:3 attached ret:(0,Success) Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>