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2018-07-26tcp: make function tcp_retransmit_stamp() staticWei Yongjun1-1/+1
Fixes the following sparse warnings: net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:25:5: warning: symbol 'tcp_retransmit_stamp' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-21tcp: Add tcp_clamp_rto_to_user_timeout() helper to improve accuracyJon Maxwell1-1/+17
Create the tcp_clamp_rto_to_user_timeout() helper routine. To calculate the correct rto, so that the TCP_USER_TIMEOUT socket option is more accurate. Taking suggestions and feedback into account from Eric Dumazet, Neal Cardwell and David Laight. Due to the 1st commit we can avoid the msecs_to_jiffies() and jiffies_to_msecs() dance. Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-21tcp: Add tcp_retransmit_stamp() helper routineJon Maxwell1-8/+17
Create a seperate helper routine as per Neal Cardwells suggestion. To be used by the final commit in this series and retransmits_timed_out(). Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-21tcp: convert icsk_user_timeout from jiffies to msecsJon Maxwell1-4/+4
This is a preparatory commit. Part of this series that improves the socket TCP_USER_TIMEOUT option accuracy. Implement Eric Dumazets idea to convert icsk->icsk_user_timeout from jiffies to msecs. To eliminate the msecs_to_jiffies() and jiffies_to_msecs() dance in future. Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-18tcp: add SACK compressionEric Dumazet1-0/+25
When TCP receives an out-of-order packet, it immediately sends a SACK packet, generating network load but also forcing the receiver to send 1-MSS pathological packets, increasing its RTX queue length/depth, and thus processing time. Wifi networks suffer from this aggressive behavior, but generally speaking, all these SACK packets add fuel to the fire when networks are under congestion. This patch adds a high resolution timer and tp->compressed_ack counter. Instead of sending a SACK, we program this timer with a small delay, based on RTT and capped to 1 ms : delay = min ( 5 % of RTT, 1 ms) If subsequent SACKs need to be sent while the timer has not yet expired, we simply increment tp->compressed_ack. When timer expires, a SACK is sent with the latest information. Whenever an ACK is sent (if data is sent, or if in-order data is received) timer is canceled. Note that tcp_sack_new_ofo_skb() is able to force a SACK to be sent if the sack blocks need to be shuffled, even if the timer has not expired. A new SNMP counter is added in the following patch. Two other patches add sysctls to allow changing the 1,000,000 and 44 values that this commit hard-coded. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-11tcp: switch pacing timer to softirq based hrtimerEric Dumazet1-1/+1
linux-4.16 got support for softirq based hrtimers. TCP can switch its pacing hrtimer to this variant, since this avoids going through a tasklet and some atomic operations. pacing timer logic looks like other (jiffies based) tcp timers. v2: use hrtimer_try_to_cancel() in tcp_clear_xmit_timers() to correctly release reference on socket if needed. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-07tcp: purge write queue upon aborting the connectionSoheil Hassas Yeganeh1-0/+1
When the connection is aborted, there is no point in keeping the packets on the write queue until the connection is closed. Similar to a27fd7a8ed38 ('tcp: purge write queue upon RST'), this is essential for a correct MSG_ZEROCOPY implementation, because userspace cannot call close(fd) before receiving zerocopy signals even when the connection is aborted. Fixes: f214f915e7db ("tcp: enable MSG_ZEROCOPY") Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-29Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-0/+15
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-26bpf: Add sock_ops RTO callbackLawrence Brakmo1-0/+7
Adds an optional call to sock_ops BPF program based on whether the BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB_FLAG is set in bpf_sock_ops_flags. The BPF program is passed 2 arguments: icsk_retransmits and whether the RTO has expired. Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-01-25net: tcp: close sock if net namespace is exitingDan Streetman1-0/+15
When a tcp socket is closed, if it detects that its net namespace is exiting, close immediately and do not wait for FIN sequence. For normal sockets, a reference is taken to their net namespace, so it will never exit while the socket is open. However, kernel sockets do not take a reference to their net namespace, so it may begin exiting while the kernel socket is still open. In this case if the kernel socket is a tcp socket, it will stay open trying to complete its close sequence. The sock's dst(s) hold a reference to their interface, which are all transferred to the namespace's loopback interface when the real interfaces are taken down. When the namespace tries to take down its loopback interface, it hangs waiting for all references to the loopback interface to release, which results in messages like: unregister_netdevice: waiting for lo to become free. Usage count = 1 These messages continue until the socket finally times out and closes. Since the net namespace cleanup holds the net_mutex while calling its registered pernet callbacks, any new net namespace initialization is blocked until the current net namespace finishes exiting. After this change, the tcp socket notices the exiting net namespace, and closes immediately, releasing its dst(s) and their reference to the loopback interface, which lets the net namespace continue exiting. Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1711407 Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97811 Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-0/+2
Three sets of overlapping changes, two in the packet scheduler and one in the meson-gxl PHY driver. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-14tcp: refresh tcp_mstamp from timers callbacksEric Dumazet1-0/+2
Only the retransmit timer currently refreshes tcp_mstamp We should do the same for delayed acks and keepalives. Even if RFC 7323 does not request it, this is consistent to what linux did in the past, when TS values were based on jiffies. Fixes: 385e20706fac ("tcp: use tp->tcp_mstamp in output path") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Cc: Mike Maloney <maloney@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Acked-by: Mike Maloney <maloney@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-13tcp: pause Fast Open globally after third consecutive timeoutYuchung Cheng1-16/+1
Prior to this patch, active Fast Open is paused on a specific destination IP address if the previous connections to the IP address have experienced recurring timeouts . But recent experiments by Microsoft (https://goo.gl/cykmn7) and Mozilla browsers indicate the isssue is often caused by broken middle-boxes sitting close to the client. Therefore it is much better user experience if Fast Open is disabled out-right globally to avoid experiencing further timeouts on connections toward other destinations. This patch changes the destination-IP disablement to global disablement if a connection experiencing recurring timeouts or aborts due to timeout. Repeated incidents would still exponentially increase the pause time, starting from an hour. This is extremely conservative but an unfortunate compromise to minimize bad experience due to broken middle-boxes. Reported-by: Dragana Damjanovic <ddamjanovic@mozilla.com> Reported-by: Patrick McManus <mcmanus@ducksong.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-05tcp: tcp_mtu_probing() cleanupEric Dumazet1-17/+14
Reduce one indentation level to make code more readable. tcp_sync_mss() can be factorized. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-27tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeoutsEric Dumazet1-3/+1
Note that sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack was not used, I deleted it. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-18inet/connection_sock: Convert timers to use timer_setup()Kees Cook1-7/+11
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer() to pass the timer pointer explicitly. Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk> Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: dccp@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-07tcp: implement rb-tree based retransmit queueEric Dumazet1-9/+15
Using a linear list to store all skbs in write queue has been okay for quite a while : O(N) is not too bad when N < 500. Things get messy when N is the order of 100,000 : Modern TCP stacks want 10Gbit+ of throughput even with 200 ms RTT flows. 40 ns per cache line miss means a full scan can use 4 ms, blowing away CPU caches. SACK processing often can use various hints to avoid parsing whole retransmit queue. But with high packet losses and/or high reordering, hints no longer work. Sender has to process thousands of unfriendly SACK, accumulating a huge socket backlog, burning a cpu and massively dropping packets. Using an rb-tree for retransmit queue has been avoided for years because it added complexity and overhead, but now is the time to be more resistant and say no to quadratic behavior. 1) RTX queue is no longer part of the write queue : already sent skbs are stored in one rb-tree. 2) Since reaching the head of write queue no longer needs sk->sk_send_head, we added an union of sk_send_head and tcp_rtx_queue Tested: On receiver : netem on ingress : delay 150ms 200us loss 1 GRO disabled to force stress and SACK storms. for f in `seq 1 10` do ./netperf -H lpaa6 -l30 -- -K bbr -o THROUGHPUT|tail -1 done | awk '{print $0} {sum += $0} END {printf "%7u\n",sum}' Before patch : 323.87 351.48 339.59 338.62 306.72 204.07 304.93 291.88 202.47 176.88 2840 After patch: 1700.83 2207.98 2070.17 1544.26 2114.76 2124.89 1693.14 1080.91 2216.82 1299.94 18053 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-1/+2
The UDP offload conflict is dealt with by simply taking what is in net-next where we have removed all of the UFO handling code entirely. The TCP conflict was a case of local variables in a function being removed from both net and net-next. In netvsc we had an assignment right next to where a missing set of u64 stats sync object inits were added. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-03net: fix keepalive code vs TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECTEric Dumazet1-1/+2
syzkaller was able to trigger a divide by 0 in TCP stack [1] Issue here is that keepalive timer needs to be updated to not attempt to send a probe if the connection setup was deferred using TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT socket option added in linux-4.11 [1] divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 18 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/18 Not tainted task: ffff986f62f4b040 ti: ffff986f62fa2000 task.ti: ffff986f62fa2000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8409cc0d>] [<ffffffff8409cc0d>] __tcp_select_window+0x8d/0x160 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff8409d951>] tcp_transmit_skb+0x11/0x20 [<ffffffff8409da21>] tcp_xmit_probe_skb+0xc1/0xe0 [<ffffffff840a0ee8>] tcp_write_wakeup+0x68/0x160 [<ffffffff840a151b>] tcp_keepalive_timer+0x17b/0x230 [<ffffffff83b3f799>] call_timer_fn+0x39/0xf0 [<ffffffff83b40797>] run_timer_softirq+0x1d7/0x280 [<ffffffff83a04ddb>] __do_softirq+0xcb/0x257 [<ffffffff83ae03ac>] irq_exit+0x9c/0xb0 [<ffffffff83a04c1a>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6a/0x80 [<ffffffff83a03eaf>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x7f/0x90 <EOI> [<ffffffff83fed2ea>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x13a/0x3b0 [<ffffffff83fed2cd>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x11d/0x3b0 Tested: Following packetdrill no longer crashes the kernel `echo 0 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_timestamps` // Cache warmup: send a Fast Open cookie request 0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3 +0 fcntl(3, F_SETFL, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK) = 0 +0 setsockopt(3, SOL_TCP, TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT, [1], 4) = 0 +0 connect(3, ..., ...) = -1 EINPROGRESS (Operation is now in progress) +0 > S 0:0(0) <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 8,FO,nop,nop> +.01 < S. 123:123(0) ack 1 win 14600 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 6,FO abcd1234,nop,nop> +0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1 +0 close(3) = 0 +0 > F. 1:1(0) ack 1 +0 < F. 1:1(0) ack 2 win 92 +0 > . 2:2(0) ack 2 +0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 4 +0 fcntl(4, F_SETFL, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK) = 0 +0 setsockopt(4, SOL_TCP, TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT, [1], 4) = 0 +0 setsockopt(4, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, [1], 4) = 0 +.01 connect(4, ..., ...) = 0 +0 setsockopt(4, SOL_TCP, TCP_KEEPIDLE, [5], 4) = 0 +10 close(4) = 0 `echo 1 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_timestamps` Fixes: 19f6d3f3c842 ("net/tcp-fastopen: Add new API support") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-01tcp: remove prequeue supportFlorian Westphal1-12/+0
prequeue is a tcp receive optimization that moves part of rx processing from bh to process context. This only works if the socket being processed belongs to a process that is blocked in recv on that socket. In practice, this doesn't happen anymore that often because nowadays servers tend to use an event driven (epoll) model. Even normal client applications (web browsers) commonly use many tcp connections in parallel. This has measureable impact only in netperf (which uses plain recv and thus allows prequeue use) from host to locally running vm (~4%), however, there were no changes when using netperf between two physical hosts with ixgbe interfaces. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-24tcp: fix TCP_SYNCNT flakesEric Dumazet1-15/+11
After the mentioned commit, some of our packetdrill tests became flaky. TCP_SYNCNT socket option can limit the number of SYN retransmits. retransmits_timed_out() has to compare times computations based on local_clock() while timers are based on jiffies. With NTP adjustments and roundings we can observe 999 ms delay for 1000 ms timers. We end up sending one extra SYN packet. Gimmick added in commit 6fa12c850314 ("Revert Backoff [v3]: Calculate TCP's connection close threshold as a time value") makes no real sense for TCP_SYN_SENT sockets where no RTO backoff can happen at all. Lets use a simpler logic for TCP_SYN_SENT sockets and remove @syn_set parameter from retransmits_timed_out() Fixes: 9a568de4818d ("tcp: switch TCP TS option (RFC 7323) to 1ms clock") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-21tcp: fix tcp_probe_timer() for TCP_USER_TIMEOUTEric Dumazet1-1/+2
TCP_USER_TIMEOUT is still converted to jiffies value in icsk_user_timeout So we need to make a conversion for the cases HZ != 1000 Fixes: 9a568de4818d ("tcp: switch TCP TS option (RFC 7323) to 1ms clock") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17tcp: switch TCP TS option (RFC 7323) to 1ms clockEric Dumazet1-4/+4
TCP Timestamps option is defined in RFC 7323 Traditionally on linux, it has been tied to the internal 'jiffies' variable, because it had been a cheap and good enough generator. For TCP flows on the Internet, 1 ms resolution would be much better than 4ms or 10ms (HZ=250 or HZ=100 respectively) For TCP flows in the DC, Google has used usec resolution for more than two years with great success [1] Receive size autotuning (DRS) is indeed more precise and converges faster to optimal window size. This patch converts tp->tcp_mstamp to a plain u64 value storing a 1 usec TCP clock. This choice will allow us to upstream the 1 usec TS option as discussed in IETF 97. [1] https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/97/slides/slides-97-tcpm-tcp-options-for-low-latency-00.pdf Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17tcp: use tcp_jiffies32 to feed probe_timestampEric Dumazet1-1/+1
Use tcp_jiffies32 instead of tcp_time_stamp, since tcp_time_stamp will soon be only used for TCP TS option. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17tcp: use tcp_jiffies32 for rcv_tstamp and lrcvtimeEric Dumazet1-1/+1
Use tcp_jiffies32 instead of tcp_time_stamp, since tcp_time_stamp will soon be only used for TCP TS option. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17tcp: use tcp_jiffies32 to feed tp->lsndtimeEric Dumazet1-2/+2
Use tcp_jiffies32 instead of tcp_time_stamp to feed tp->lsndtime. tcp_time_stamp will soon be a litle bit more expensive than simply reading 'jiffies'. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17tcp: use tp->tcp_mstamp in output pathEric Dumazet1-1/+2
Idea is to later convert tp->tcp_mstamp to a full u64 counter using usec resolution, so that we can later have fine grained TCP TS clock (RFC 7323), regardless of HZ value. We try to refresh tp->tcp_mstamp only when necessary. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-16tcp: internal implementation for pacingEric Dumazet1-0/+3
BBR congestion control depends on pacing, and pacing is currently handled by sch_fq packet scheduler for performance reasons, and also because implemening pacing with FQ was convenient to truly avoid bursts. However there are many cases where this packet scheduler constraint is not practical. - Many linux hosts are not focusing on handling thousands of TCP flows in the most efficient way. - Some routers use fq_codel or other AQM, but still would like to use BBR for the few TCP flows they initiate/terminate. This patch implements an automatic fallback to internal pacing. Pacing is requested either by BBR or use of SO_MAX_PACING_RATE option. If sch_fq happens to be in the egress path, pacing is delegated to the qdisc, otherwise pacing is done by TCP itself. One advantage of pacing from TCP stack is to get more precise rtt estimations, and less work done from TX completion, since TCP Small queue limits are not generally hit. Setups with single TX queue but many cpus might even benefit from this. Note that unlike sch_fq, we do not take into account header sizes. Taking care of these headers would add additional complexity for no practical differences in behavior. Some performance numbers using 800 TCP_STREAM flows rate limited to ~48 Mbit per second on 40Gbit NIC. If MQ+pfifo_fast is used on the NIC : $ sar -n DEV 1 5 | grep eth 14:48:44 eth0 725743.00 2932134.00 46776.76 4335184.68 0.00 0.00 1.00 14:48:45 eth0 725349.00 2932112.00 46751.86 4335158.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 14:48:46 eth0 725101.00 2931153.00 46735.07 4333748.63 0.00 0.00 0.00 14:48:47 eth0 725099.00 2931161.00 46735.11 4333760.44 0.00 0.00 1.00 14:48:48 eth0 725160.00 2931731.00 46738.88 4334606.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average: eth0 725290.40 2931658.20 46747.54 4334491.74 0.00 0.00 0.40 $ vmstat 1 5 procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu----- r b swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa st 4 0 0 259825920 45644 2708324 0 0 21 2 247 98 0 0 100 0 0 4 0 0 259823744 45644 2708356 0 0 0 0 2400825 159843 0 19 81 0 0 0 0 0 259824208 45644 2708072 0 0 0 0 2407351 159929 0 19 81 0 0 1 0 0 259824592 45644 2708128 0 0 0 0 2405183 160386 0 19 80 0 0 1 0 0 259824272 45644 2707868 0 0 0 32 2396361 158037 0 19 81 0 0 Now use MQ+FQ : lpaa23:~# echo fq >/proc/sys/net/core/default_qdisc lpaa23:~# tc qdisc replace dev eth0 root mq $ sar -n DEV 1 5 | grep eth 14:49:57 eth0 678614.00 2727930.00 43739.13 4033279.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 14:49:58 eth0 677620.00 2723971.00 43674.69 4027429.62 0.00 0.00 1.00 14:49:59 eth0 676396.00 2719050.00 43596.83 4020125.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 14:50:00 eth0 675197.00 2714173.00 43518.62 4012938.90 0.00 0.00 1.00 14:50:01 eth0 676388.00 2719063.00 43595.47 4020171.64 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average: eth0 676843.00 2720837.40 43624.95 4022788.86 0.00 0.00 0.40 $ vmstat 1 5 procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu----- r b swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa st 2 0 0 259832240 46008 2710912 0 0 21 2 223 192 0 1 99 0 0 1 0 0 259832896 46008 2710744 0 0 0 0 1702206 198078 0 17 82 0 0 0 0 0 259830272 46008 2710596 0 0 0 0 1696340 197756 1 17 83 0 0 4 0 0 259829168 46024 2710584 0 0 16 0 1688472 197158 1 17 82 0 0 3 0 0 259830224 46024 2710408 0 0 0 0 1692450 197212 0 18 82 0 0 As expected, number of interrupts per second is very different. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Cc: Jerry Chu <hkchu@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-24net/tcp_fastopen: Remove mss check in tcp_write_timeout()Wei Wang1-4/+3
Christoph Paasch from Apple found another firewall issue for TFO: After successful 3WHS using TFO, server and client starts to exchange data. Afterwards, a 10s idle time occurs on this connection. After that, firewall starts to drop every packet on this connection. The fix for this issue is to extend existing firewall blackhole detection logic in tcp_write_timeout() by removing the mss check. Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-08tcp: fix various issues for sockets morphing to listen stateEric Dumazet1-2/+4
Dmitry Vyukov reported a divide by 0 triggered by syzkaller, exploiting tcp_disconnect() path that was never really considered and/or used before syzkaller ;) I was not able to reproduce the bug, but it seems issues here are the three possible actions that assumed they would never trigger on a listener. 1) tcp_write_timer_handler 2) tcp_delack_timer_handler 3) MTU reduction Only IPv6 MTU reduction was properly testing TCP_CLOSE and TCP_LISTEN states from tcp_v6_mtu_reduced() Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-14tcp: remove early retransmitYuchung Cheng1-3/+0
This patch removes the support of RFC5827 early retransmit (i.e., fast recovery on small inflight with <3 dupacks) because it is subsumed by the new RACK loss detection. More specifically when RACK receives DUPACKs, it'll arm a reordering timer to start fast recovery after a quarter of (min)RTT, hence it covers the early retransmit except RACK does not limit itself to specific inflight or dupack numbers. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-14tcp: add reordering timer in RACK loss detectionYuchung Cheng1-0/+3
This patch makes RACK install a reordering timer when it suspects some packets might be lost, but wants to delay the decision a little bit to accomodate reordering. It does not create a new timer but instead repurposes the existing RTO timer, because both are meant to retransmit packets. Specifically it arms a timer ICSK_TIME_REO_TIMEOUT when the RACK timing check fails. The wait time is set to RACK.RTT + RACK.reo_wnd - (NOW - Packet.xmit_time) + fudge This translates to expecting a packet (Packet) should take (RACK.RTT + RACK.reo_wnd + fudge) to deliver after it was sent. When there are multiple packets that need a timer, we use one timer with the maximum timeout. Therefore the timer conservatively uses the maximum window to expire N packets by one timeout, instead of N timeouts to expire N packets sent at different times. The fudge factor is 2 jiffies to ensure when the timer fires, all the suspected packets would exceed the deadline and be marked lost by tcp_rack_detect_loss(). It has to be at least 1 jiffy because the clock may tick between calling icsk_reset_xmit_timer(timeout) and actually hang the timer. The next jiffy is to lower-bound the timeout to 2 jiffies when reo_wnd is < 1ms. When the reordering timer fires (tcp_rack_reo_timeout): If we aren't in Recovery we'll enter fast recovery and force fast retransmit. This is very similar to the early retransmit (RFC5827) except RACK is not constrained to only enter recovery for small outstanding flights. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-10net: introduce keepalive function in struct protoUrsula Braun1-0/+1
Direct call of tcp_set_keepalive() function from protocol-agnostic sock_setsockopt() function in net/core/sock.c violates network layering. And newly introduced protocol (SMC-R) will need its own keepalive function. Therefore, add "keepalive" function pointer to "struct proto", and call it from sock_setsockopt() via this pointer. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-05tcp: tsq: move tsq_flags close to sk_wmem_allocEric Dumazet1-2/+2
tsq_flags being in the same cache line than sk_wmem_alloc makes a lot of sense. Both fields are changed from tcp_wfree() and more generally by various TSQ related functions. Prior patch made room in struct sock and added sk_tsq_flags, this patch deletes tsq_flags from struct tcp_sock. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-28tcp: Change txhash on every SYN and RTO retransmitLawrence Brakmo1-0/+4
The current code changes txhash (flowlables) on every retransmitted SYN/ACK, but only after the 2nd retransmitted SYN and only after tcp_retries1 RTO retransmits. With this patch: 1) txhash is changed with every SYN retransmits 2) txhash is changed with every RTO. The result is that we can start re-routing around failed (or very congested paths) as soon as possible. Otherwise application health checks may fail and the connection may be terminated before we start to change txhash. v4: Removed sysctl, txhash is changed for all RTOs v3: Removed text saying default value of sysctl is 0 (it is 100) v2: Added sysctl documentation and cleaned code Tested with packetdrill tests Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-22tcp: properly account Fast Open SYN-ACK retransYuchung Cheng1-0/+1
Since the TFO socket is accepted right off SYN-data, the socket owner can call getsockopt(TCP_INFO) to collect ongoing SYN-ACK retransmission or timeout stats (i.e., tcpi_total_retrans, tcpi_retransmits). Currently those stats are only updated upon handshake completes. This patch fixes it. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-16tcp_timer.c: Add kernel-doc function descriptionsRichard Sailer1-17/+64
This adds kernel-doc style descriptions for 6 functions and fixes 1 typo. Signed-off-by: Richard Sailer <richard@weltraumpflege.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-03tcp: do not assume TCP code is non preemptibleEric Dumazet1-4/+6
We want to to make TCP stack preemptible, as draining prequeue and backlog queues can take lot of time. Many SNMP updates were assuming that BH (and preemption) was disabled. Need to convert some __NET_INC_STATS() calls to NET_INC_STATS() and some __TCP_INC_STATS() to TCP_INC_STATS() Before using this_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk) in tcp_v4_send_reset() and tcp_v4_send_ack(), we add an explicit preempt disabled section. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-28net: rename NET_{ADD|INC}_STATS_BH()Eric Dumazet1-11/+11
Rename NET_INC_STATS_BH() to __NET_INC_STATS() and NET_ADD_STATS_BH() to __NET_ADD_STATS() Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-24tcp-tso: do not split TSO packets at retransmit timeEric Dumazet1-2/+2
Linux TCP stack painfully segments all TSO/GSO packets before retransmits. This was fine back in the days when TSO/GSO were emerging, with their bugs, but we believe the dark age is over. Keeping big packets in write queues, but also in stack traversal has a lot of benefits. - Less memory overhead, because write queues have less skbs - Less cpu overhead at ACK processing. - Better SACK processing, as lot of studies mentioned how awful linux was at this ;) - Less cpu overhead to send the rtx packets (IP stack traversal, netfilter traversal, drivers...) - Better latencies in presence of losses. - Smaller spikes in fq like packet schedulers, as retransmits are not constrained by TCP Small Queues. 1 % packet losses are common today, and at 100Gbit speeds, this translates to ~80,000 losses per second. Losses are often correlated, and we see many retransmit events leading to 1-MSS train of packets, at the time hosts are already under stress. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-07ipv4: Namespaceify tcp_orphan_retries sysctl knobNikolay Borisov1-2/+1
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-07ipv4: Namespaceify tcp_retries2 sysctl knobNikolay Borisov1-3/+2
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-07ipv4: Namespaceify tcp_retries1 sysctl knobNikolay Borisov1-4/+4
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-07ipv4: Namespaceify tcp synack retries sysctl knobNikolay Borisov1-2/+1
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-07ipv4: Namespaceify tcp syn retries sysctl knobNikolay Borisov1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-01-11ipv4: Namespecify the tcp_keepalive_intvl sysctl knobNikolay Borisov1-1/+0
This is the final part required to namespaceify the tcp keep alive mechanism. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-01-11ipv4: Namespecify tcp_keepalive_probes sysctl knobNikolay Borisov1-1/+0
This is required to have full tcp keepalive mechanism namespace support. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-01-11ipv4: Namespaceify tcp_keepalive_time sysctl knobNikolay Borisov1-1/+0
Different net namespaces might have different requirements as to the keepalive time of tcp sockets. This might be required in cases where different firewall rules are in place which require tcp timeout sockets to be increased/decreased independently of the host. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-11-20tcp: fix Fast Open snmp over-counting bugYuchung Cheng1-1/+1
Fix incrementing TCPFastOpenActiveFailed snmp stats multiple times when the handshake experiences multiple SYN timeouts. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-11-20tcp: disable Fast Open on timeouts after handshakeYuchung Cheng1-0/+12
Some middle-boxes black-hole the data after the Fast Open handshake (https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/94/slides/slides-94-tcpm-13.pdf). The exact reason is unknown. The work-around is to disable Fast Open temporarily after multiple recurring timeouts with few or no data delivered in the established state. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>