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2016-11-11lib/stackdepot: export save/fetch stack for driversChris Wilson1-0/+2
Some drivers would like to record stacktraces in order to aide leak tracing. As stackdepot already provides a facility for only storing the unique traces, thereby reducing the memory required, export that functionality for use by drivers. The code was originally created for KASAN and moved under lib in commit cd11016e5f521 ("mm, kasan: stackdepot implementation. Enable stackdepot for SLAB") so that it could be shared with mm/. In turn, we want to share it now with drivers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161108133209.22704-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-30Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: "Lots of fixes, mostly drivers as is usually the case. 1) Don't treat zero DMA address as invalid in vmxnet3, from Alexey Khoroshilov. 2) Fix element timeouts in netfilter's nft_dynset, from Anders K. Pedersen. 3) Don't put aead_req crypto struct on the stack in mac80211, from Ard Biesheuvel. 4) Several uninitialized variable warning fixes from Arnd Bergmann. 5) Fix memory leak in cxgb4, from Colin Ian King. 6) Fix bpf handling of VLAN header push/pop, from Daniel Borkmann. 7) Several VRF semantic fixes from David Ahern. 8) Set skb->protocol properly in ip6_tnl_xmit(), from Eli Cooper. 9) Socket needs to be locked in udp_disconnect(), from Eric Dumazet. 10) Div-by-zero on 32-bit fix in mlx4 driver, from Eugenia Emantayev. 11) Fix stale link state during failover in NCSCI driver, from Gavin Shan. 12) Fix netdev lower adjacency list traversal, from Ido Schimmel. 13) Propvide proper handle when emitting notifications of filter deletes, from Jamal Hadi Salim. 14) Memory leaks and big-endian issues in rtl8xxxu, from Jes Sorensen. 15) Fix DESYNC_FACTOR handling in ipv6, from Jiri Bohac. 16) Several routing offload fixes in mlxsw driver, from Jiri Pirko. 17) Fix broadcast sync problem in TIPC, from Jon Paul Maloy. 18) Validate chunk len before using it in SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner. 19) Revert a netns locking change that causes regressions, from Paul Moore. 20) Add recursion limit to GRO handling, from Sabrina Dubroca. 21) GFP_KERNEL in irq context fix in ibmvnic, from Thomas Falcon. 22) Avoid accessing stale vxlan/geneve socket in data path, from Pravin Shelar" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (189 commits) geneve: avoid using stale geneve socket. vxlan: avoid using stale vxlan socket. qede: Fix out-of-bound fastpath memory access net: phy: dp83848: add dp83822 PHY support enic: fix rq disable tipc: fix broadcast link synchronization problem ibmvnic: Fix missing brackets in init_sub_crq_irqs ibmvnic: Fix releasing of sub-CRQ IRQs in interrupt context Revert "ibmvnic: Fix releasing of sub-CRQ IRQs in interrupt context" arch/powerpc: Update parameters for csum_tcpudp_magic & csum_tcpudp_nofold net/mlx4_en: Save slave ethtool stats command net/mlx4_en: Fix potential deadlock in port statistics flow net/mlx4: Fix firmware command timeout during interrupt test net/mlx4_core: Do not access comm channel if it has not yet been initialized net/mlx4_en: Fix panic during reboot net/mlx4_en: Process all completions in RX rings after port goes up net/mlx4_en: Resolve dividing by zero in 32-bit system net/mlx4_core: Change the default value of enable_qos net/mlx4_core: Avoid setting ports to auto when only one port type is supported net/mlx4_core: Fix the resource-type enum in res tracker to conform to FW spec ...
2016-10-28lib/genalloc.c: start search from start of chunkDaniel Mentz1-1/+2
gen_pool_alloc_algo() iterates over the chunks of a pool trying to find a contiguous block of memory that satisfies the allocation request. The shortcut if (size > atomic_read(&chunk->avail)) continue; makes the loop skip over chunks that do not have enough bytes left to fulfill the request. There are two situations, though, where an allocation might still fail: (1) The available memory is not contiguous, i.e. the request cannot be fulfilled due to external fragmentation. (2) A race condition. Another thread runs the same code concurrently and is quicker to grab the available memory. In those situations, the loop calls pool->algo() to search the entire chunk, and pool->algo() returns some value that is >= end_bit to indicate that the search failed. This return value is then assigned to start_bit. The variables start_bit and end_bit describe the range that should be searched, and this range should be reset for every chunk that is searched. Today, the code fails to reset start_bit to 0. As a result, prefixes of subsequent chunks are ignored. Memory allocations might fail even though there is plenty of room left in these prefixes of those other chunks. Fixes: 7f184275aa30 ("lib, Make gen_pool memory allocator lockless") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1477420604-28918-1-git-send-email-danielmentz@google.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-28lib/stackdepot.c: bump stackdepot capacity from 16MB to 128MBDmitry Vyukov1-1/+1
KASAN uses stackdepot to memorize stacks for all kmalloc/kfree calls. Current stackdepot capacity is 16MB (1024 top level entries x 4 pages on second level). Size of each stack is (num_frames + 3) * sizeof(long). Which gives us ~84K stacks. This capacity was chosen empirically and it is enough to run kernel normally. However, when lots of configs are enabled and a fuzzer tries to maximize code coverage, it easily hits the limit within tens of minutes. I've tested for long a time with number of top level entries bumped 4x (4096). And I think I've seen overflow only once. But I don't have all configs enabled and code coverage has not reached maximum yet. So bump it 8x to 8192. Since we have two-level table, memory cost of this is very moderate -- currently the top-level table is 8KB, with this patch it is 64KB, which is negligible under KASAN. Here is some approx math. 128MB allows us to memorize ~670K stacks (assuming stack is ~200b). I've grepped kernel for kmalloc|kfree|kmem_cache_alloc|kmem_cache_free| kzalloc|kstrdup|kstrndup|kmemdup and it gives ~60K matches. Most of alloc/free call sites are reachable with only one stack. But some utility functions can have large fanout. Assuming average fanout is 5x, total number of alloc/free stacks is ~300K. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1476458416-122131-1-git-send-email-dvyukov@google.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Baozeng Ding <sploving1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-28latent_entropy: raise CONFIG_FRAME_WARN by defaultKees Cook1-0/+1
When building with the latent_entropy plugin, set the default CONFIG_FRAME_WARN to 2048, since some __init functions have many basic blocks that, when instrumented by the latent_entropy plugin, grow beyond 1024 byte stack size on 32-bit builds. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161018211216.GA39687@beast Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-20bpf, test: fix ld_abs + vlan push/pop stress testDaniel Borkmann1-1/+1
After commit 636c2628086e ("net: skbuff: Remove errornous length validation in skb_vlan_pop()") mentioned test case stopped working, throwing a -12 (ENOMEM) return code. The issue however is not due to 636c2628086e, but rather due to a buggy test case that got uncovered from the change in behaviour in 636c2628086e. The data_size of that test case for the skb was set to 1. In the bpf_fill_ld_abs_vlan_push_pop() handler bpf insns are generated that loop with: reading skb data, pushing 68 tags, reading skb data, popping 68 tags, reading skb data, etc, in order to force a skb expansion and thus trigger that JITs recache skb->data. Problem is that initial data_size is too small. While before 636c2628086e, the test silently bailed out due to the skb->len < VLAN_ETH_HLEN check with returning 0, and now throwing an error from failing skb_ensure_writable(). Set at least minimum of ETH_HLEN as an initial length so that on first push of data, equivalent pop will succeed. Fixes: 4d9c5c53ac99 ("test_bpf: add bpf_skb_vlan_push/pop() tests") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-15Merge tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull gcc plugins update from Kees Cook: "This adds a new gcc plugin named "latent_entropy". It is designed to extract as much possible uncertainty from a running system at boot time as possible, hoping to capitalize on any possible variation in CPU operation (due to runtime data differences, hardware differences, SMP ordering, thermal timing variation, cache behavior, etc). At the very least, this plugin is a much more comprehensive example for how to manipulate kernel code using the gcc plugin internals" * tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: latent_entropy: Mark functions with __latent_entropy gcc-plugins: Add latent_entropy plugin
2016-10-15Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+22
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull more misc uaccess and vfs updates from Al Viro: "The rest of the stuff from -next (more uaccess work) + assorted fixes" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: score: traps: Add missing include file to fix build error fs/super.c: don't fool lockdep in freeze_super() and thaw_super() paths fs/super.c: fix race between freeze_super() and thaw_super() overlayfs: Fix setting IOP_XATTR flag iov_iter: kernel-doc import_iovec() and rw_copy_check_uvector() blackfin: no access_ok() for __copy_{to,from}_user() arm64: don't zero in __copy_from_user{,_inatomic} arm: don't zero in __copy_from_user_inatomic()/__copy_from_user() arc: don't leak bits of kernel stack into coredump alpha: get rid of tail-zeroing in __copy_user()
2016-10-15iov_iter: kernel-doc import_iovec() and rw_copy_check_uvector()Vegard Nossum1-0/+22
Both import_iovec() and rw_copy_check_uvector() take an array (typically small and on-stack) which is used to hold an iovec array copy from userspace. This is to avoid an expensive memory allocation in the fast path (i.e. few iovec elements). The caller may have to check whether these functions actually used the provided buffer or allocated a new one -- but this differs between the too. Let's just add a kernel doc to clarify what the semantics are for each function. Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-10-15Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.9-rc1-update' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-9/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan: "This update consists of: - Fixes and improvements to existing tests - Moving code from Documentation to selftests, samples, and tools: * Moves dnotify_test, prctl, ptp, vDSO, ia64, watchdog, and networking tests from Documentation to selftests. * Moves mic/mpssd, misc-devices/mei, timers, watchdog, auxdisplay, and blackfin examples from Documentation to samples. * Moves accounting, laptops/dslm, and pcmcia/crc32hash tools from Documentation to tools. * Deletes BUILD_DOCSRC and its dependencies" * tag 'linux-kselftest-4.9-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (21 commits) selftests/futex: Check ANSI terminal color support Doc: update 00-INDEX files to reflect the runnable code move samples: move blackfin gptimers-example from Documentation tools: move pcmcia crc32hash tool from Documentation tools: move laptops dslm tool from Documentation tools: move accounting tool from Documentation samples: move auxdisplay example code from Documentation samples: move watchdog example code from Documentation samples: move timers example code from Documentation samples: move misc-devices/mei example code from Documentation samples: move mic/mpssd example code from Documentation selftests: Move networking/timestamping from Documentation selftests: move watchdog tests from Documentation/watchdog selftests: move ia64 tests from Documentation/ia64 selftests: move vDSO tests from Documentation/vDSO selftests: move ptp tests from Documentation/ptp selftests: move prctl tests from Documentation/prctl selftests: move dnotify_test from Documentation/filesystems selftests/timers: Add missing error code assignment before test selftests/zram: replace ZRAM_LZ4_COMPRESS ...
2016-10-14Merge branch 'for-4.9' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-74/+95
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo: - Nick improved generic implementations of percpu operations which modify the variable and return so that they calculate the physical address only once. - percpu_ref percpu <-> atomic mode switching improvements. The patchset was originally posted about a year ago but fell through the crack. - misc non-critical fixes. * 'for-4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: mm/percpu.c: fix potential memory leakage for pcpu_embed_first_chunk() mm/percpu.c: correct max_distance calculation for pcpu_embed_first_chunk() percpu: eliminate two sparse warnings percpu: improve generic percpu modify-return implementation percpu-refcount: init ->confirm_switch member properly percpu_ref: allow operation mode switching operations to be called concurrently percpu_ref: restructure operation mode switching percpu_ref: unify staggered atomic switching wait behavior percpu_ref: reorganize __percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic() and relocate percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic() percpu_ref: remove unnecessary RCU grace period for staggered atomic switching confirmation
2016-10-12kcov: do not instrument lib/stackdepot.cAlexander Potapenko1-0/+1
There's no point in collecting coverage from lib/stackdepot.c, as it is not a function of syscall inputs. Disabling kcov instrumentation for that file will reduce the coverage noise level. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474640972-104131-1-git-send-email-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-12lib/bitmap.c: enhance bitmap syntaxNoam Camus1-4/+46
Today there are platforms with many CPUs (up to 4K). Trying to boot only part of the CPUs may result in too long string. For example lets take NPS platform that is part of arch/arc. This platform have SMP system with 256 cores each with 16 HW threads (SMT machine) where HW thread appears as CPU to the kernel. In this example there is total of 4K CPUs. When one tries to boot only part of the HW threads from each core the string representing the map may be long... For example if for sake of performance we decided to boot only first half of HW threads of each core the map will look like: 0-7,16-23,32-39,...,4080-4087 This patch introduce new syntax to accommodate with such use case. I added an optional postfix to a range of CPUs which will choose according to given modulo the desired range of reminders i.e.: <cpus range>:sed_size/group_size For example, above map can be described in new syntax like this: 0-4095:8/16 Note that this patch is backward compatible with current syntax. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: rework documentation] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473579629-4283-1-git-send-email-noamca@mellanox.com Signed-off-by: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com> Cc: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Pan Xinhui <xinhui@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-12lib/kstrtox.c: smaller _parse_integer()Alexey Dobriyan1-5/+1
Set "overflow" bit upon encountering it instead of postponing to the end of the conversion. Somehow gcc unwedges itself and generates better code: $ ./scripts/bloat-o-meter ../vmlinux-000 ../obj/vmlinux _parse_integer 177 139 -38 Inspired by patch from Zhaoxiu Zeng. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160826221920.GA1909@p183.telecom.by Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-12lib: harden strncpy_from_userMark Rutland1-0/+2
The strncpy_from_user() accessor is effectively a copy_from_user() specialised to copy strings, terminating early at a NUL byte if possible. In other respects it is identical, and can be used to copy an arbitrarily large buffer from userspace into the kernel. Conceptually, it exposes a similar attack surface. As with copy_from_user(), we check the destination range when the kernel is built with KASAN, but unlike copy_from_user() we do not check the destination buffer when using HARDENED_USERCOPY. As strncpy_from_user() calls get_user() in a loop, we must call check_object_size() explicitly. This patch adds this instrumentation to strncpy_from_user(), per the same rationale as with the regular copy_from_user(). In the absence of hardened usercopy this will have no impact as the instrumentation expands to an empty static inline function. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472221903-31181-1-git-send-email-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11Fix off-by-one in __pipe_get_pages()Al Viro1-2/+2
it actually worked only when requested area ended on the page boundary... Reported-by: Marco Grassi <marco.gra@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11latent_entropy: Mark functions with __latent_entropyEmese Revfy2-2/+2
The __latent_entropy gcc attribute can be used only on functions and variables. If it is on a function then the plugin will instrument it for gathering control-flow entropy. If the attribute is on a variable then the plugin will initialize it with random contents. The variable must be an integer, an integer array type or a structure with integer fields. These specific functions have been selected because they are init functions (to help gather boot-time entropy), are called at unpredictable times, or they have variable loops, each of which provide some level of latent entropy. Signed-off-by: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com> [kees: expanded commit message] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2016-10-10Merge branch 'work.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro: "Assorted misc bits and pieces. There are several single-topic branches left after this (rename2 series from Miklos, current_time series from Deepa Dinamani, xattr series from Andreas, uaccess stuff from from me) and I'd prefer to send those separately" * 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (39 commits) proc: switch auxv to use of __mem_open() hpfs: support FIEMAP cifs: get rid of unused arguments of CIFSSMBWrite() posix_acl: uapi header split posix_acl: xattr representation cleanups fs/aio.c: eliminate redundant loads in put_aio_ring_file fs/internal.h: add const to ns_dentry_operations declaration compat: remove compat_printk() fs/buffer.c: make __getblk_slow() static proc: unsigned file descriptors fs/file: more unsigned file descriptors fs: compat: remove redundant check of nr_segs cachefiles: Fix attempt to read i_blocks after deleting file [ver #2] cifs: don't use memcpy() to copy struct iov_iter get rid of separate multipage fault-in primitives fs: Avoid premature clearing of capabilities fs: Give dentry to inode_change_ok() instead of inode fuse: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok() ceph: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok() xfs: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok() ...
2016-10-10samples: move blackfin gptimers-example from DocumentationShuah Khan1-9/+0
Move blackfin gptimers-example to samples and remove it from Documentation Makefile. Update samples Kconfig and Makefile to build gptimers-example. blackfin is the last CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC target in Documentation/Makefile. Hence this patch also includes changes to remove CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC from Makefile and lib/Kconfig.debug and updates VIDEO_PCI_SKELETON dependency on BUILD_DOCSRC. Documentation/Makefile is not deleted to avoid braking make htmldocs and make distclean. Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reported-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com> Reported-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
2016-10-08Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds3-20/+29
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - fsnotify updates - ocfs2 updates - all of MM * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (127 commits) console: don't prefer first registered if DT specifies stdout-path cred: simpler, 1D supplementary groups CREDITS: update Pavel's information, add GPG key, remove snail mail address mailmap: add Johan Hovold .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files uprobes: remove function declarations from arch/{mips,s390} spelling.txt: "modeled" is spelt correctly nmi_backtrace: generate one-line reports for idle cpus arch/tile: adopt the new nmi_backtrace framework nmi_backtrace: do a local dump_stack() instead of a self-NMI nmi_backtrace: add more trigger_*_cpu_backtrace() methods min/max: remove sparse warnings when they're nested Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: add more description for maps/smaps mm, proc: fix region lost in /proc/self/smaps proc: fix timerslack_ns CAP_SYS_NICE check when adjusting self proc: add LSM hook checks to /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns proc: relax /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns capability requirements meminfo: break apart a very long seq_printf with #ifdefs seq/proc: modify seq_put_decimal_[u]ll to take a const char *, not char proc: faster /proc/*/status ...
2016-10-08nmi_backtrace: generate one-line reports for idle cpusChris Metcalf1-5/+11
When doing an nmi backtrace of many cores, most of which are idle, the output is a little overwhelming and very uninformative. Suppress messages for cpus that are idling when they are interrupted and just emit one line, "NMI backtrace for N skipped: idling at pc 0xNNN". We do this by grouping all the cpuidle code together into a new .cpuidle.text section, and then checking the address of the interrupted PC to see if it lies within that section. This commit suitably tags x86 and tile idle routines, and only adds in the minimal framework for other architectures. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-5-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm] Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-08nmi_backtrace: do a local dump_stack() instead of a self-NMIChris Metcalf1-0/+9
Currently on arm there is code that checks whether it should call dump_stack() explicitly, to avoid trying to raise an NMI when the current context is not preemptible by the backtrace IPI. Similarly, the forthcoming arch/tile support uses an IPI mechanism that does not support generating an NMI to self. Accordingly, move the code that guards this case into the generic mechanism, and invoke it unconditionally whenever we want a backtrace of the current cpu. It seems plausible that in all cases, dump_stack() will generate better information than generating a stack from the NMI handler. The register state will be missing, but that state is likely not particularly helpful in any case. Or, if we think it is helpful, we should be capturing and emitting the current register state in all cases when regs == NULL is passed to nmi_cpu_backtrace(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-3-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm] Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-08nmi_backtrace: add more trigger_*_cpu_backtrace() methodsChris Metcalf1-8/+9
Patch series "improvements to the nmi_backtrace code" v9. This patch series modifies the trigger_xxx_backtrace() NMI-based remote backtracing code to make it more flexible, and makes a few small improvements along the way. The motivation comes from the task isolation code, where there are scenarios where we want to be able to diagnose a case where some cpu is about to interrupt a task-isolated cpu. It can be helpful to see both where the interrupting cpu is, and also an approximation of where the cpu that is being interrupted is. The nmi_backtrace framework allows us to discover the stack of the interrupted cpu. I've tested that the change works as desired on tile, and build-tested x86, arm, mips, and sparc64. For x86 I confirmed that the generic cpuidle stuff as well as the architecture-specific routines are in the new cpuidle section. For arm, mips, and sparc I just build-tested it and made sure the generic cpuidle routines were in the new cpuidle section, but I didn't attempt to figure out which the platform-specific idle routines might be. That might be more usefully done by someone with platform experience in follow-up patches. This patch (of 4): Currently you can only request a backtrace of either all cpus, or all cpus but yourself. It can also be helpful to request a remote backtrace of a single cpu, and since we want that, the logical extension is to support a cpumask as the underlying primitive. This change modifies the existing lib/nmi_backtrace.c code to take a cpumask as its basic primitive, and modifies the linux/nmi.h code to use the new "cpumask" method instead. The existing clients of nmi_backtrace (arm and x86) are converted to using the new cpumask approach in this change. The other users of the backtracing API (sparc64 and mips) are converted to use the cpumask approach rather than the all/allbutself approach. The mips code ignored the "include_self" boolean but with this change it will now also dump a local backtrace if requested. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-2-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm] Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-08atomic64: no need for CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVEVineet Gupta2-7/+0
This came to light when implementing native 64-bit atomics for ARCv2. The atomic64 self-test code uses CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE to check whether atomic64_dec_if_positive() is available. It seems it was needed when not every arch defined it. However as of current code the Kconfig option seems needless - for CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 it is auto-enabled in lib/Kconfig and a generic definition of API is present lib/atomic64.c - arches with native 64-bit atomics select it in arch/*/Kconfig and define the API in their headers So I see no point in keeping the Kconfig option Compile tested for: - blackfin (CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64) - x86 (!CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64) - ia64 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473703083-8625-3-git-send-email-vgupta@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Zhaoxiu Zeng <zhaoxiu.zeng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-08Merge branch 'work.splice_read' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+393
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull VFS splice updates from Al Viro: "There's a bunch of branches this cycle, both mine and from other folks and I'd rather send pull requests separately. This one is the conversion of ->splice_read() to ITER_PIPE iov_iter (and introduction of such). Gets rid of a lot of code in fs/splice.c and elsewhere; there will be followups, but these are for the next cycle... Some pipe/splice-related cleanups from Miklos in the same branch as well" * 'work.splice_read' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: pipe: fix comment in pipe_buf_operations pipe: add pipe_buf_steal() helper pipe: add pipe_buf_confirm() helper pipe: add pipe_buf_release() helper pipe: add pipe_buf_get() helper relay: simplify relay_file_read() switch default_file_splice_read() to use of pipe-backed iov_iter switch generic_file_splice_read() to use of ->read_iter() new iov_iter flavour: pipe-backed fuse_dev_splice_read(): switch to add_to_pipe() skb_splice_bits(): get rid of callback new helper: add_to_pipe() splice: lift pipe_lock out of splice_to_pipe() splice: switch get_iovec_page_array() to iov_iter splice_to_pipe(): don't open-code wakeup_pipe_readers() consistent treatment of EFAULT on O_DIRECT read/write
2016-10-08Merge branch 'for-4.9/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds3-0/+352
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the main pull request for block layer changes in 4.9. As mentioned at the last merge window, I've changed things up and now do just one branch for core block layer changes, and driver changes. This avoids dependencies between the two branches. Outside of this main pull request, there are two topical branches coming as well. This pull request contains: - A set of fixes, and a conversion to blk-mq, of nbd. From Josef. - Set of fixes and updates for lightnvm from Matias, Simon, and Arnd. Followup dependency fix from Geert. - General fixes from Bart, Baoyou, Guoqing, and Linus W. - CFQ async write starvation fix from Glauber. - Add supprot for delayed kick of the requeue list, from Mike. - Pull out the scalable bitmap code from blk-mq-tag.c and make it generally available under the name of sbitmap. Only blk-mq-tag uses it for now, but the blk-mq scheduling bits will use it as well. From Omar. - bdev thaw error progagation from Pierre. - Improve the blk polling statistics, and allow the user to clear them. From Stephen. - Set of minor cleanups from Christoph in block/blk-mq. - Set of cleanups and optimizations from me for block/blk-mq. - Various nvme/nvmet/nvmeof fixes from the various folks" * 'for-4.9/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (54 commits) fs/block_dev.c: return the right error in thaw_bdev() nvme: Pass pointers, not dma addresses, to nvme_get/set_features() nvme/scsi: Remove power management support nvmet: Make dsm number of ranges zero based nvmet: Use direct IO for writes admin-cmd: Added smart-log command support. nvme-fabrics: Add host_traddr options field to host infrastructure nvme-fabrics: revise host transport option descriptions nvme-fabrics: rework nvmf_get_address() for variable options nbd: use BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING blkcg: Annotate blkg_hint correctly cfq: fix starvation of asynchronous writes blk-mq: add flag for drivers wanting blocking ->queue_rq() blk-mq: remove non-blocking pass in blk_mq_map_request blk-mq: get rid of manual run of queue with __blk_mq_run_hw_queue() block: export bio_free_pages to other modules lightnvm: propagate device_add() error code lightnvm: expose device geometry through sysfs lightnvm: control life of nvm_dev in driver blk-mq: register device instead of disk ...
2016-10-07Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial Pull trivial updates from Jiri Kosina: "The usual rocket science from the trivial tree" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: tracing/syscalls: fix multiline in error message text lib/Kconfig.debug: fix DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH description doc: vfs: fix fadvise() sycall name x86/entry: spell EBX register correctly in documentation securityfs: fix securityfs_create_dir comment irq: Fix typo in tracepoint.xml
2016-10-07Merge tag 'md/4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/mdLinus Torvalds7-5/+988
Pull MD updates from Shaohua Li: "This update includes: - new AVX512 instruction based raid6 gen/recovery algorithm - a couple of md-cluster related bug fixes - fix a potential deadlock - set nonrotational bit for raid array with SSD - set correct max_hw_sectors for raid5/6, which hopefuly can improve performance a little bit - other minor fixes" * tag 'md/4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: md: set rotational bit raid6/test/test.c: bug fix: Specify aligned(alignment) attributes to the char arrays raid5: handle register_shrinker failure raid5: fix to detect failure of register_shrinker md: fix a potential deadlock md/bitmap: fix wrong cleanup raid5: allow arbitrary max_hw_sectors lib/raid6: Add AVX512 optimized xor_syndrome functions lib/raid6/test/Makefile: Add avx512 gen_syndrome and recovery functions lib/raid6: Add AVX512 optimized recovery functions lib/raid6: Add AVX512 optimized gen_syndrome functions md-cluster: make resync lock also could be interruptted md-cluster: introduce dlm_lock_sync_interruptible to fix tasks hang md-cluster: convert the completion to wait queue md-cluster: protect md_find_rdev_nr_rcu with rcu lock md-cluster: clean related infos of cluster md: changes for MD_STILL_CLOSED flag md-cluster: remove some unnecessary dlm_unlock_sync md-cluster: use FORCEUNLOCK in lockres_free md-cluster: call md_kick_rdev_from_array once ack failed
2016-10-07Merge tag 'dmaengine-4.9-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dmaLinus Torvalds1-2/+50
Pull dmaengine updates from Vinod Koul: "This is bit large pile of code which bring in some nice additions: - Error reporting: we have added a new mechanism for users of dmaenegine to register a callback_result which tells them the result of the dma transaction. Right now only one user (ntb) is using it. - As we discussed on KS mailing list and pointed out NO_IRQ has no place in kernel, this also remove NO_IRQ from dmaengine subsystem (both arm and ppc users) - Support for IOMMU slave transfers and its implementation for arm. - To get better build coverage, enable COMPILE_TEST for bunch of driver, and fix the warning and sparse complaints on these. - Apart from above, usual updates spread across drivers" * tag 'dmaengine-4.9-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma: (169 commits) async_pq_val: fix DMA memory leak dmaengine: virt-dma: move function declarations dmaengine: omap-dma: Enable burst and data pack for SG DT: dmaengine: rcar-dmac: document R8A7743/5 support dmaengine: fsldma: Unmap region obtained by of_iomap dmaengine: jz4780: fix resource leaks on error exit return dma-debug: fix ia64 build, use PHYS_PFN dmaengine: coh901318: fix integer overflow when shifting more than 32 places dmaengine: edma: avoid uninitialized variable use dma-mapping: fix m32r build warning dma-mapping: fix ia64 build, use PHYS_PFN dmaengine: ti-dma-crossbar: enable COMPILE_TEST dmaengine: omap-dma: enable COMPILE_TEST dmaengine: edma: enable COMPILE_TEST dmaengine: ti-dma-crossbar: Fix of_device_id data parameter usage dmaengine: ti-dma-crossbar: Correct type for of_find_property() third parameter dmaengine/ARM: omap-dma: Fix the DMAengine compile test on non OMAP configs dmaengine: edma: Rename set_bits and remove unused clear_bits helper dmaengine: edma: Use correct type for of_find_property() third parameter dmaengine: edma: Fix of_device_id data parameter usage (legacy vs TPCC) ...
2016-10-06pipe: add pipe_buf_release() helperMiklos Szeredi1-3/+1
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-10-06new iov_iter flavour: pipe-backedAl Viro1-2/+395
iov_iter variant for passing data into pipe. copy_to_iter() copies data into page(s) it has allocated and stuffs them into the pipe; copy_page_to_iter() stuffs there a reference to the page given to it. Both will try to coalesce if possible. iov_iter_zero() is similar to copy_to_iter(); iov_iter_get_pages() and friends will do as copy_to_iter() would have and return the pages where the data would've been copied. iov_iter_advance() will truncate everything past the spot it has advanced to. New primitive: iov_iter_pipe(), used for initializing those. pipe should be locked all along. Running out of space acts as fault would for iovec-backed ones; in other words, giving it to ->read_iter() may result in short read if the pipe overflows, or -EFAULT if it happens with nothing copied there. In other words, ->read_iter() on those acts pretty much like ->splice_read(). Moreover, all generic_file_splice_read() users, as well as many other ->splice_read() instances can be switched to that scheme - that'll happen in the next commit. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-10-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds5-79/+326
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) BBR TCP congestion control, from Neal Cardwell, Yuchung Cheng and co. at Google. https://lwn.net/Articles/701165/ 2) Do TCP Small Queues for retransmits, from Eric Dumazet. 3) Support collect_md mode for all IPV4 and IPV6 tunnels, from Alexei Starovoitov. 4) Allow cls_flower to classify packets in ip tunnels, from Amir Vadai. 5) Support DSA tagging in older mv88e6xxx switches, from Andrew Lunn. 6) Support GMAC protocol in iwlwifi mwm, from Ayala Beker. 7) Support ndo_poll_controller in mlx5, from Calvin Owens. 8) Move VRF processing to an output hook and allow l3mdev to be loopback, from David Ahern. 9) Support SOCK_DESTROY for UDP sockets. Also from David Ahern. 10) Congestion control in RXRPC, from David Howells. 11) Support geneve RX offload in ixgbe, from Emil Tantilov. 12) When hitting pressure for new incoming TCP data SKBs, perform a partial rathern than a full purge of the OFO queue (which could be huge). From Eric Dumazet. 13) Convert XFRM state and policy lookups to RCU, from Florian Westphal. 14) Support RX network flow classification to igb, from Gangfeng Huang. 15) Hardware offloading of eBPF in nfp driver, from Jakub Kicinski. 16) New skbmod packet action, from Jamal Hadi Salim. 17) Remove some inefficiencies in snmp proc output, from Jia He. 18) Add FIB notifications to properly propagate route changes to hardware which is doing forwarding offloading. From Jiri Pirko. 19) New dsa driver for qca8xxx chips, from John Crispin. 20) Implement RFC7559 ipv6 router solicitation backoff, from Maciej Żenczykowski. 21) Add L3 mode to ipvlan, from Mahesh Bandewar. 22) Support 802.1ad in mlx4, from Moshe Shemesh. 23) Support hardware LRO in mediatek driver, from Nelson Chang. 24) Add TC offloading to mlx5, from Or Gerlitz. 25) Convert various drivers to ethtool ksettings interfaces, from Philippe Reynes. 26) TX max rate limiting for cxgb4, from Rahul Lakkireddy. 27) NAPI support for ath10k, from Rajkumar Manoharan. 28) Support XDP in mlx5, from Rana Shahout and Saeed Mahameed. 29) UDP replicast support in TIPC, from Richard Alpe. 30) Per-queue statistics for qed driver, from Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru. 31) Support BQL in thunderx driver, from Sunil Goutham. 32) TSO support in alx driver, from Tobias Regnery. 33) Add stream parser engine and use it in kcm. 34) Support async DHCP replies in ipconfig module, from Uwe Kleine-König. 35) DSA port fast aging for mv88e6xxx driver, from Vivien Didelot. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1715 commits) mlxsw: switchx2: Fix misuse of hard_header_len mlxsw: spectrum: Fix misuse of hard_header_len net/faraday: Stop NCSI device on shutdown net/ncsi: Introduce ncsi_stop_dev() net/ncsi: Rework the channel monitoring net/ncsi: Allow to extend NCSI request properties net/ncsi: Rework request index allocation net/ncsi: Don't probe on the reserved channel ID (0x1f) net/ncsi: Introduce NCSI_RESERVED_CHANNEL net/ncsi: Avoid unused-value build warning from ia64-linux-gcc net: Add netdev all_adj_list refcnt propagation to fix panic net: phy: Add Edge-rate driver for Microsemi PHYs. vmxnet3: Wake queue from reset work i40e: avoid NULL pointer dereference and recursive errors on early PCI error qed: Add RoCE ll2 & GSI support qed: Add support for memory registeration verbs qed: Add support for QP verbs qed: PD,PKEY and CQ verb support qed: Add support for RoCE hw init qede: Add qedr framework ...
2016-10-05mm: filemap: don't plant shadow entries without radix tree nodeJohannes Weiner1-11/+3
When the underflow checks were added to workingset_node_shadow_dec(), they triggered immediately: kernel BUG at ./include/linux/swap.h:276! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: isofs usb_storage fuse xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 tun nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 soundcore wmi acpi_als pinctrl_sunrisepoint kfifo_buf tpm_tis industrialio acpi_pad pinctrl_intel tpm_tis_core tpm nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc dm_crypt CPU: 0 PID: 20929 Comm: blkid Not tainted 4.8.0-rc8-00087-gbe67d60ba944 #1 Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/Z170-K, BIOS 1803 05/06/2016 task: ffff8faa93ecd940 task.stack: ffff8faa7f478000 RIP: page_cache_tree_insert+0xf1/0x100 Call Trace: __add_to_page_cache_locked+0x12e/0x270 add_to_page_cache_lru+0x4e/0xe0 mpage_readpages+0x112/0x1d0 blkdev_readpages+0x1d/0x20 __do_page_cache_readahead+0x1ad/0x290 force_page_cache_readahead+0xaa/0x100 page_cache_sync_readahead+0x3f/0x50 generic_file_read_iter+0x5af/0x740 blkdev_read_iter+0x35/0x40 __vfs_read+0xe1/0x130 vfs_read+0x96/0x130 SyS_read+0x55/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x8f Code: 03 00 48 8b 5d d8 65 48 33 1c 25 28 00 00 00 44 89 e8 75 19 48 83 c4 18 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 5d c3 0f 0b 41 bd ef ff ff ff eb d7 <0f> 0b e8 88 68 ef ff 0f 1f 84 00 RIP page_cache_tree_insert+0xf1/0x100 This is a long-standing bug in the way shadow entries are accounted in the radix tree nodes. The shrinker needs to know when radix tree nodes contain only shadow entries, no pages, so node->count is split in half to count shadows in the upper bits and pages in the lower bits. Unfortunately, the radix tree implementation doesn't know of this and assumes all entries are in node->count. When there is a shadow entry directly in root->rnode and the tree is later extended, the radix tree implementation will copy that entry into the new node and and bump its node->count, i.e. increases the page count bits. Once the shadow gets removed and we subtract from the upper counter, node->count underflows and triggers the warning. Afterwards, without node->count reaching 0 again, the radix tree node is leaked. Limit shadow entries to when we have actual radix tree nodes and can count them properly. That means we lose the ability to detect refaults from files that had only the first page faulted in at eviction time. Fixes: 449dd6984d0e ("mm: keep page cache radix tree nodes in check") Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-and-tested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-05Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-0/+308
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky: "The new features and main improvements in this merge for v4.9 - Support for the UBSAN sanitizer - Set HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS, it improves the code in some places - Improvements for the in-kernel fpu code, in particular the overhead for multiple consecutive in kernel fpu users is recuded - Add a SIMD implementation for the RAID6 gen and xor operations - Add RAID6 recovery based on the XC instruction - The PCI DMA flush logic has been improved to increase the speed of the map / unmap operations - The time synchronization code has seen some updates And bug fixes all over the place" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (48 commits) s390/con3270: fix insufficient space padding s390/con3270: fix use of uninitialised data MAINTAINERS: update DASD maintainer s390/cio: fix accidental interrupt enabling during resume s390/dasd: add missing \n to end of dev_err messages s390/config: Enable config options for Docker s390/dasd: make query host access interruptible s390/dasd: fix panic during offline processing s390/dasd: fix hanging offline processing s390/pci_dma: improve lazy flush for unmap s390/pci_dma: split dma_update_trans s390/pci_dma: improve map_sg s390/pci_dma: simplify dma address calculation s390/pci_dma: remove dma address range check iommu/s390: simplify registration of I/O address translation parameters s390: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h s390: export header for CLP ioctl s390/vmur: fix irq pointer dereference in int handler s390/dasd: add missing KOBJ_CHANGE event for unformatted devices s390: enable UBSAN ...
2016-10-04Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-23/+49
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull CPU hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Yet another batch of cpu hotplug core updates and conversions: - Provide core infrastructure for multi instance drivers so the drivers do not have to keep custom lists. - Convert custom lists to the new infrastructure. The block-mq custom list conversion comes through the block tree and makes the diffstat tip over to more lines removed than added. - Handle unbalanced hotplug enable/disable calls more gracefully. - Remove the obsolete CPU_STARTING/DYING notifier support. - Convert another batch of notifier users. The relayfs changes which conflicted with the conversion have been shipped to me by Andrew. The remaining lot is targeted for 4.10 so that we finally can remove the rest of the notifiers" * 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits) cpufreq: Fix up conversion to hotplug state machine blk/mq: Reserve hotplug states for block multiqueue x86/apic/uv: Convert to hotplug state machine s390/mm/pfault: Convert to hotplug state machine mips/loongson/smp: Convert to hotplug state machine mips/octeon/smp: Convert to hotplug state machine fault-injection/cpu: Convert to hotplug state machine padata: Convert to hotplug state machine cpufreq: Convert to hotplug state machine ACPI/processor: Convert to hotplug state machine virtio scsi: Convert to hotplug state machine oprofile/timer: Convert to hotplug state machine block/softirq: Convert to hotplug state machine lib/irq_poll: Convert to hotplug state machine x86/microcode: Convert to hotplug state machine sh/SH-X3 SMP: Convert to hotplug state machine ia64/mca: Convert to hotplug state machine ARM/OMAP/wakeupgen: Convert to hotplug state machine ARM/shmobile: Convert to hotplug state machine arm64/FP/SIMD: Convert to hotplug state machine ...
2016-10-04Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-8/+43
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull low-level x86 updates from Ingo Molnar: "In this cycle this topic tree has become one of those 'super topics' that accumulated a lot of changes: - Add CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y support to the core kernel and enable it on x86 - preceded by an array of changes. v4.8 saw preparatory changes in this area already - this is the rest of the work. Includes the thread stack caching performance optimization. (Andy Lutomirski) - switch_to() cleanups and all around enhancements. (Brian Gerst) - A large number of dumpstack infrastructure enhancements and an unwinder abstraction. The secret long term plan is safe(r) live patching plus maybe another attempt at debuginfo based unwinding - but all these current bits are standalone enhancements in a frame pointer based debug environment as well. (Josh Poimboeuf) - More __ro_after_init and const annotations. (Kees Cook) - Enable KASLR for the vmemmap memory region. (Thomas Garnier)" [ The virtually mapped stack changes are pretty fundamental, and not x86-specific per se, even if they are only used on x86 right now. ] * 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits) x86/asm: Get rid of __read_cr4_safe() thread_info: Use unsigned long for flags x86/alternatives: Add stack frame dependency to alternative_call_2() x86/dumpstack: Fix show_stack() task pointer regression x86/dumpstack: Remove dump_trace() and related callbacks x86/dumpstack: Convert show_trace_log_lvl() to use the new unwinder oprofile/x86: Convert x86_backtrace() to use the new unwinder x86/stacktrace: Convert save_stack_trace_*() to use the new unwinder perf/x86: Convert perf_callchain_kernel() to use the new unwinder x86/unwind: Add new unwind interface and implementations x86/dumpstack: Remove NULL task pointer convention fork: Optimize task creation by caching two thread stacks per CPU if CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y sched/core: Free the stack early if CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK lib/syscall: Pin the task stack in collect_syscall() x86/process: Pin the target stack in get_wchan() x86/dumpstack: Pin the target stack when dumping it kthread: Pin the stack via try_get_task_stack()/put_task_stack() in to_live_kthread() function sched/core: Add try_get_task_stack() and put_task_stack() x86/entry/64: Fix a minor comment rebase error iommu/amd: Don't put completion-wait semaphore on stack ...
2016-10-03Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar: "Main changes in this cycle were: - Refactor the EFI memory map code into architecture neutral files and allow drivers to permanently reserve EFI boot services regions on x86, as well as ARM/arm64. (Matt Fleming) - Add ARM support for the EFI ESRT driver. (Ard Biesheuvel) - Make the EFI runtime services and efivar API interruptible by swapping spinlocks for semaphores. (Sylvain Chouleur) - Provide the EFI identity mapping for kexec which allows kexec to work on SGI/UV platforms with requiring the "noefi" kernel command line parameter. (Alex Thorlton) - Add debugfs node to dump EFI page tables on arm64. (Ard Biesheuvel) - Merge the EFI test driver being carried out of tree until now in the FWTS project. (Ivan Hu) - Expand the list of flags for classifying EFI regions as "RAM" on arm64 so we align with the UEFI spec. (Ard Biesheuvel) - Optimise out the EFI mixed mode if it's unsupported (CONFIG_X86_32) or disabled (CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=n) and switch the early EFI boot services function table for direct calls, alleviating us from having to maintain the custom function table. (Lukas Wunner) - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes" * 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits) x86/efi: Round EFI memmap reservations to EFI_PAGE_SIZE x86/efi: Allow invocation of arbitrary boot services x86/efi: Optimize away setup_gop32/64 if unused x86/efi: Use kmalloc_array() in efi_call_phys_prolog() efi/arm64: Treat regions with WT/WC set but WB cleared as memory efi: Add efi_test driver for exporting UEFI runtime service interfaces x86/efi: Defer efi_esrt_init until after memblock_x86_fill efi/arm64: Add debugfs node to dump UEFI runtime page tables x86/efi: Remove unused find_bits() function fs/efivarfs: Fix double kfree() in error path x86/efi: Map in physical addresses in efi_map_region_fixed lib/ucs2_string: Speed up ucs2_utf8size() firmware-gsmi: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "dma_pool_destroy" x86/efi: Initialize status to ensure garbage is not returned on small size efi: Replace runtime services spinlock with semaphore efi: Don't use spinlocks for efi vars efi: Use a file local lock for efivars efi/arm*: esrt: Add missing call to efi_esrt_init() efi/esrt: Use memremap not ioremap to access ESRT table in memory x86/efi-bgrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() to avoid copying image data ...
2016-10-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2-5/+5
Three sets of overlapping changes. Nothing serious. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-30dma-debug: fix ia64 build, use PHYS_PFNNiklas Söderlund1-1/+1
kbuild test robot reports: lib/dma-debug.c: In function 'debug_dma_map_resource': >> lib/dma-debug.c:1541:16: error: implicit declaration of function '__phys_to_pfn' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] entry->pfn = __phys_to_pfn(addr); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ ia64 does not provide __phys_to_pfn(), use the PHYS_PFN() alias. Fixes: 0e74b34dfc3318bf ("dma-debug: add support for resource mappings") Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-09-30Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/asmThomas Gleixner2-5/+5
Get the cr4 fixes so we can apply the final cleanup
2016-09-29lib/Kconfig.debug: fix DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH descriptionUwe Kleine-König1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2016-09-28lib: clean up put_cpu_var usageShaohua Li1-2/+2
put_cpu_var takes the percpu data, not the data returned from get_cpu_var. This doesn't change the behavior. Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-28get rid of separate multipage fault-in primitivesAl Viro1-2/+1
* the only remaining callers of "short" fault-ins are just as happy with generic variants (both in lib/iov_iter.c); switch them to multipage variants, kill the "short" ones * rename the multipage variants to now available plain ones. * get rid of compat macro defining iov_iter_fault_in_multipage_readable by expanding it in its only user. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-09-27raid6/test/test.c: bug fix: Specify aligned(alignment) attributes to the ↵Gayatri Kammela1-3/+4
char arrays Specifying the aligned attributes to the char data[NDISKS][PAGE_SIZE], char recovi[PAGE_SIZE] and char recovi[PAGE_SIZE] arrays, so that all malloc memory is page boundary aligned. Without these alignment attributes, the test causes a segfault in userspace when the NDISKS are changed to 4 from 16. The RAID stripes will be page aligned anyway, so we want to test what the kernel actually will execute. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-09-26dma-debug: add support for resource mappingsNiklas Söderlund1-2/+50
A MMIO mapped resource can not be represented by a struct page so a new debug type is needed to handle this. This patch add such type and functionality to add/remove entries and how to translate them to a physical address. Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2016-09-25radix tree: fix sibling entry handling in radix_tree_descend()Linus Torvalds1-4/+4
The fixes to the radix tree test suite show that the multi-order case is broken. The basic reason is that the radix tree code uses tagged pointers with the "internal" bit in the low bits, and calculating the pointer indices was supposed to mask off those bits. But gcc will notice that we then use the index to re-create the pointer, and will avoid doing the arithmetic and use the tagged pointer directly. This cleans the code up, using the existing is_sibling_entry() helper to validate the sibling pointer range (instead of open-coding it), and using entry_to_node() to mask off the low tag bit from the pointer. And once you do that, you might as well just use the now cleaned-up pointer directly. [ Side note: the multi-order code isn't actually ever used in the kernel right now, and the only reason I didn't just delete all that code is that Kirill Shutemov piped up and said: "Well, my ext4-with-huge-pages patchset[1] uses multi-order entries. It also converts shmem-with-huge-pages and hugetlb to them. I'm okay with converting it to other mechanism, but I need something. (I looked into Konstantin's RFC patchset[2]. It looks okay, but I don't feel myself qualified to review it as I don't know much about radix-tree internals.)" [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160915115523.29737-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com [2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147230727479.9957.1087787722571077339.stgit@zurg ] Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Cedric Blancher <cedric.blancher@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-22/+2
2016-09-23locking/hung_task: Fix typo in CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK help textVivien Didelot1-1/+1
Fix the indefinitiley -> indefinitely typo in Kconfig.debug. Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160922205513.17821-1-vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-09-21lib/raid6: Add AVX512 optimized xor_syndrome functionsGayatri Kammela1-3/+278
Optimize RAID6 xor_syndrome functions to take advantage of the 512-bit ZMM integer instructions introduced in AVX512. AVX512 optimized xor_syndrome functions, which is simply based on sse2.c written by hpa. The patch was tested and benchmarked before submission on a hardware that has AVX512 flags to support such instructions Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Megha Dey <megha.dey@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-09-21lib/raid6/test/Makefile: Add avx512 gen_syndrome and recovery functionsGayatri Kammela1-1/+4
Adding avx512 gen_syndrome and recovery functions so as to allow code to be compiled and tested successfully in userspace. This patch is tested in userspace and improvement in performace is observed. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Megha Dey <megha.dey@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>