summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/kernel/trace/trace_branch.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2021-02-03tracing: Merge irqflags + preempt counter.Sebastian Andrzej Siewior1-3/+3
The state of the interrupts (irqflags) and the preemption counter are both passed down to tracing_generic_entry_update(). Only one bit of irqflags is actually required: The on/off state. The complete 32bit of the preemption counter isn't needed. Just whether of the upper bits (softirq, hardirq and NMI) are set and the preemption depth is needed. The irqflags and the preemption counter could be evaluated early and the information stored in an integer `trace_ctx'. tracing_generic_entry_update() would use the upper bits as the TRACE_FLAG_* and the lower 8bit as the disabled-preemption depth (considering that one must be substracted from the counter in one special cases). The actual preemption value is not used except for the tracing record. The `irqflags' variable is mostly used only for the tracing record. An exception here is for instance wakeup_tracer_call() or probe_wakeup_sched_switch() which explicilty disable interrupts and use that `irqflags' to save (and restore) the IRQ state and to record the state. Struct trace_event_buffer has also the `pc' and flags' members which can be replaced with `trace_ctx' since their actual value is not used outside of trace recording. This will reduce tracing_generic_entry_update() to simply assign values to struct trace_entry. The evaluation of the TRACE_FLAG_* bits is moved to _tracing_gen_ctx_flags() which replaces preempt_count() and local_save_flags() invocations. As an example, ftrace_syscall_enter() may invoke: - trace_buffer_lock_reserve() -> … -> tracing_generic_entry_update() - event_trigger_unlock_commit() -> ftrace_trace_stack() -> … -> tracing_generic_entry_update() -> ftrace_trace_userstack() -> … -> tracing_generic_entry_update() In this case the TRACE_FLAG_* bits were evaluated three times. By using the `trace_ctx' they are evaluated once and assigned three times. A build with all tracers enabled on x86-64 with and without the patch: text data bss dec hex filename 21970669 17084168 7639260 46694097 2c87ed1 vmlinux.old 21970293 17084168 7639260 46693721 2c87d59 vmlinux.new text shrank by 379 bytes, data remained constant. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210125194511.3924915-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-01-13tracing: Make struct ring_buffer less ambiguousSteven Rostedt (VMware)1-1/+1
As there's two struct ring_buffers in the kernel, it causes some confusion. The other one being the perf ring buffer. It was agreed upon that as neither of the ring buffers are generic enough to be used globally, they should be renamed as: perf's ring_buffer -> perf_buffer ftrace's ring_buffer -> trace_buffer This implements the changes to the ring buffer that ftrace uses. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191213140531.116b3200@gandalf.local.home Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-01-13tracing: Rename trace_buffer to array_bufferSteven Rostedt (VMware)1-2/+2
As we are working to remove the generic "ring_buffer" name that is used by both tracing and perf, the ring_buffer name for tracing will be renamed to trace_buffer, and perf's ring buffer will be renamed to perf_buffer. As there already exists a trace_buffer that is used by the trace_arrays, it needs to be first renamed to array_buffer. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191213153553.GE20583@krava Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-14tracing: Use generic type for comparator functionAndy Shevchenko1-4/+4
Comparator function type, cmp_func_t, is defined in the types.h, use it in the code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191007135656.37734-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-04-03x86/uaccess, ftrace: Fix ftrace_likely_update() vs. SMAPPeter Zijlstra1-0/+4
For CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING=y the likely/unlikely things get overloaded and generate callouts to this code, and thus also when AC=1. Make it safe. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-19tracing: Add the constant count for branch tracerSteven Rostedt (VMware)1-8/+9
The unlikely/likely branch profiler now gets called even if the if statement is a constant (always goes in one direction without a compare). Add a value to denote this in the likely/unlikely tracer as well. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-01-19tracing: Show number of constants profiled in likely profilerSteven Rostedt (VMware)1-13/+55
Now that constants are traced, it is useful to see the number of constants that are traced in the likely/unlikely profiler in order to know if they should be ignored or not. The likely/unlikely will display a number after the "correct" number if a "constant" count exists. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-01-17tracing: Process constants for (un)likely() profilerSteven Rostedt (VMware)1-1/+5
When running the likely/unlikely profiler, one of the results did not look accurate. It noted that the unlikely() in link_path_walk() was 100% incorrect. When I added a trace_printk() to see what was happening there, it became 80% correct! Looking deeper into what whas happening, I found that gcc split that if statement into two paths. One where the if statement became a constant, the other path a variable. The other path had the if statement always hit (making the unlikely there, always false), but since the #define unlikely() has: #define unlikely() (__builtin_constant_p(x) ? !!(x) : __branch_check__(x, 0)) Where constants are ignored by the branch profiler, the "constant" path made by the compiler was ignored, even though it was hit 80% of the time. By just passing the constant value to the __branch_check__() function and tracing it out of line (as always correct, as likely/unlikely isn't a factor for constants), then we get back the accurate readings of branches that were optimized by gcc causing part of the execution to become constant. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2016-11-24tracing: Make __buffer_unlock_commit() always_inlineSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)1-1/+1
The function __buffer_unlock_commit() is called in a few places outside of trace.c. But for the most part, it should really be inlined, as it is in the hot path of the trace_events. For the callers outside of trace.c, create a new function trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(), as the reason it was used was to avoid the stack tracing that trace_buffer_unlock_commit() could do. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161121183700.GW26852@two.firstfloor.org Reported-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-10-21tracing: Remove {start,stop}_branch_traceDmitry Safonov1-13/+2
Both start_branch_trace() and stop_branch_trace() are used in only one location, and are both static. As they are small functions there is no need to keep them separated out. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445000689-32596-1-git-send-email-0x7f454c46@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-07-08tracing: Have branch tracer use recursive field of task structSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)1-7/+10
Fengguang Wu's tests triggered a bug in the branch tracer's start up test when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT set. This was because that config adds some debug logic in the per cpu field, which calls back into the branch tracer. The branch tracer has its own recursive checks, but uses a per cpu variable to implement it. If retrieving the per cpu variable calls back into the branch tracer, you can see how things will break. Instead of using a per cpu variable, use the trace_recursion field of the current task struct. Simply set a bit when entering the branch tracing and clear it when leaving. If the bit is set on entry, just don't do the tracing. There's also the case with lockdep, as the local_irq_save() called before the recursion can also trigger code that can call back into the function. Changing that to a raw_local_irq_save() will protect that as well. This prevents the recursion and the inevitable crash that follows. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150630141803.GA28071@wfg-t540p.sh.intel.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+ Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-05-13tracing: Rename ftrace_event_{call,class} to trace_event_{call,class}Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)1-1/+1
The name "ftrace" really refers to the function hook infrastructure. It is not about the trace_events. The structures ftrace_event_call and ftrace_event_class have nothing to do with the function hooks, and are really trace_event structures. Rename ftrace_event_* to trace_event_*. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-05-13tracing: Rename (un)register_ftrace_event() to (un)register_trace_event()Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)1-1/+1
The name "ftrace" really refers to the function hook infrastructure. It is not about the trace_events. The functions (un)register_ftrace_event() is really about trace_events, and the name should be register_trace_event() instead. Also renamed ftrace_event_reg() to trace_event_reg() for the same reason. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-01-22tracing: Remove unneeded includes of debugfs.h and fs.hSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)1-1/+0
The creation of tracing files and directories is for the most part encapsulated in helper functions in trace.c. Other files do not need to include debugfs.h or fs.h, as they may have needed to in the past. Remove them from the files that do not need them. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-19tracing: Have branch tracer use trace_handle_return() helper functionSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)1-8/+7
The branch tracer should not be checking the trace_seq_printf() return value as that will soon be void. There's a new trace_handle_return() helper function that will return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq overflowed and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-14tracing: Merge consecutive seq_puts callsRasmus Villemoes1-7/+7
Consecutive seq_puts calls with literal strings can be merged to a single call. This reduces the size of the generated code, and can also lead to slight .rodata reduction (because of fewer nul and padding bytes). It should also shave a off a few clock cycles. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415479332-25944-3-git-send-email-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-14tracing: Replace seq_printf by simpler equivalentsRasmus Villemoes1-13/+13
Using seq_printf to print a simple string or a single character is a lot more expensive than it needs to be, since seq_puts and seq_putc exist. These patches do seq_printf(m, s) -> seq_puts(m, s) seq_printf(m, "%s", s) -> seq_puts(m, s) seq_printf(m, "%c", c) -> seq_putc(m, c) Subsequent patches will simplify further. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415479332-25944-2-git-send-email-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-11-06tracing: Update event filters for multibufferTom Zanussi1-1/+1
The trace event filters are still tied to event calls rather than event files, which means you don't get what you'd expect when using filters in the multibuffer case: Before: # echo 'bytes_alloc > 8192' > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter bytes_alloc > 8192 # mkdir /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances/test1 # echo 'bytes_alloc > 2048' > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances/test1/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter bytes_alloc > 2048 # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances/test1/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter bytes_alloc > 2048 Setting the filter in tracing/instances/test1/events shouldn't affect the same event in tracing/events as it does above. After: # echo 'bytes_alloc > 8192' > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter bytes_alloc > 8192 # mkdir /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances/test1 # echo 'bytes_alloc > 2048' > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances/test1/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter bytes_alloc > 8192 # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances/test1/events/kmem/kmalloc/filter bytes_alloc > 2048 We'd like to just move the filter directly from ftrace_event_call to ftrace_event_file, but there are a couple cases that don't yet have multibuffer support and therefore have to continue using the current event_call-based filters. For those cases, a new USE_CALL_FILTER bit is added to the event_call flags, whose main purpose is to keep the old behavior for those cases until they can be updated with multibuffer support; at that point, the USE_CALL_FILTER flag (and the new associated call_filter_check_discard() function) can go away. The multibuffer support also made filter_current_check_discard() redundant, so this change removes that function as well and replaces it with filter_check_discard() (or call_filter_check_discard() as appropriate). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f16e9ce4270c62f46b2e966119225e1c3cca7e60.1382620672.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-03-15tracing: Fix the branch tracer that broke with buffer changeSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)1-2/+2
The changce to add the trace_buffer struct to have the trace array have both the main buffer and max buffer broke the branch tracer because the change did not update that code. As the branch tracer adds a significant amount of overhead, and must be selected via a selection (not a allyesconfig) it was missed in testing. Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-03-15tracing: Replace the static global per_cpu arrays with allocated per_cpuSteven Rostedt1-2/+4
The global and max-tr currently use static per_cpu arrays for the CPU data descriptors. But in order to get new allocated trace_arrays, they need to be allocated per_cpu arrays. Instead of using the static arrays, switch the global and max-tr to use allocated data. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-11-01tracing: Cache comms only after an event occurredSteven Rostedt1-1/+1
Whenever an event is registered, the comm of tasks are saved at every task switch instead of saving them at every event. But if an event isn't executed much, the comm cache will be filled up by tasks that did not record the event and you lose out on the comms that did. Here's an example, if you enable the following events: echo 1 > /debug/tracing/events/kvm/kvm_cr/enable echo 1 > /debug/tracing/events/net/net_dev_xmit/enable Note, there's no kvm running on this machine so the first event will never be triggered, but because it is enabled, the storing of comms will continue. If we now disable the network event: echo 0 > /debug/tracing/events/net/net_dev_xmit/enable and look at the trace: cat /debug/tracing/trace sshd-2672 [001] ..s2 375.731616: net_dev_xmit: dev=eth0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 sshd-2672 [001] ..s1 375.731617: net_dev_xmit: dev=br0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 sshd-2672 [001] ..s2 375.859356: net_dev_xmit: dev=eth0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 sshd-2672 [001] ..s1 375.859357: net_dev_xmit: dev=br0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 sshd-2672 [001] ..s2 375.947351: net_dev_xmit: dev=eth0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 sshd-2672 [001] ..s1 375.947352: net_dev_xmit: dev=br0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 sshd-2672 [001] ..s2 376.035383: net_dev_xmit: dev=eth0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 sshd-2672 [001] ..s1 376.035383: net_dev_xmit: dev=br0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 sshd-2672 [001] ..s2 377.563806: net_dev_xmit: dev=eth0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=226 rc=0 sshd-2672 [001] ..s1 377.563807: net_dev_xmit: dev=br0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=226 rc=0 sshd-2672 [001] ..s2 377.563834: net_dev_xmit: dev=eth0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6be0 len=114 rc=0 sshd-2672 [001] ..s1 377.563842: net_dev_xmit: dev=br0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6be0 len=114 rc=0 We see that process 2672 which triggered the events has the comm "sshd". But if we run hackbench for a bit and look again: cat /debug/tracing/trace <...>-2672 [001] ..s2 375.731616: net_dev_xmit: dev=eth0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 <...>-2672 [001] ..s1 375.731617: net_dev_xmit: dev=br0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 <...>-2672 [001] ..s2 375.859356: net_dev_xmit: dev=eth0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 <...>-2672 [001] ..s1 375.859357: net_dev_xmit: dev=br0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 <...>-2672 [001] ..s2 375.947351: net_dev_xmit: dev=eth0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 <...>-2672 [001] ..s1 375.947352: net_dev_xmit: dev=br0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 <...>-2672 [001] ..s2 376.035383: net_dev_xmit: dev=eth0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 <...>-2672 [001] ..s1 376.035383: net_dev_xmit: dev=br0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=242 rc=0 <...>-2672 [001] ..s2 377.563806: net_dev_xmit: dev=eth0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=226 rc=0 <...>-2672 [001] ..s1 377.563807: net_dev_xmit: dev=br0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6de0 len=226 rc=0 <...>-2672 [001] ..s2 377.563834: net_dev_xmit: dev=eth0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6be0 len=114 rc=0 <...>-2672 [001] ..s1 377.563842: net_dev_xmit: dev=br0 skbaddr=ffff88005cbb6be0 len=114 rc=0 The stored "sshd" comm has been flushed out and we get a useless "<...>". But by only storing comms after a trace event occurred, we can run hackbench all day and still get the same output. Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-11-01tracing: Allow tracers to start at core initcallSteven Rostedt1-1/+1
There's times during debugging that it is helpful to see traces of early boot functions. But the tracers are initialized at device_initcall() which is quite late during the boot process. Setting the kernel command line parameter ftrace=function will not show anything until the function tracer is initialized. This prevents being able to trace functions before device_initcall(). There's no reason that the tracers need to be initialized so late in the boot process. Move them up to core_initcall() as they still need to come after early_initcall() which initializes the tracing buffers. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-05-14tracing: Allow events to share their print functionsSteven Rostedt1-2/+6
Multiple events may use the same method to print their data. Instead of having all events have a pointer to their print funtions, the trace_event structure now points to a trace_event_functions structure that will hold the way to print ouf the event. The event itself is now passed to the print function to let the print function know what kind of event it should print. This opens the door to consolidating the way several events print their output. text data bss dec hex filename 4913961 1088356 861512 6863829 68bbd5 vmlinux.orig 4900382 1048964 861512 6810858 67ecea vmlinux.init 4900446 1049028 861512 6810986 67ed6a vmlinux.preprint This change slightly increases the size but is needed for the next change. v3: Fix the branch tracer events to handle this change. v2: Fix the new function graph tracer event calls to handle this change. Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-02-10tracing: Add correct/incorrect to sort keys for branch annotation outputSteven Rostedt1-2/+17
The branch annotation is a bit difficult to see the worst offenders because it only sorts by percentage: correct incorrect % Function File Line ------- --------- - -------- ---- ---- 0 163 100 qdisc_restart sch_generic.c 179 0 163 100 pfifo_fast_dequeue sch_generic.c 447 0 4 100 pskb_trim_rcsum skbuff.h 1689 0 4 100 llc_rcv llc_input.c 170 0 18 100 psmouse_interrupt psmouse-base.c 304 0 3 100 atkbd_interrupt atkbd.c 389 0 5 100 usb_alloc_dev usb.c 437 0 11 100 vsscanf vsprintf.c 1897 0 2 100 IS_ERR err.h 34 0 23 100 __rmqueue_fallback page_alloc.c 865 0 4 100 probe_wakeup_sched_switch trace_sched_wakeup.c 142 0 3 100 move_masked_irq migration.c 11 Adding the incorrect and correct values as sort keys makes this file a bit more informative: correct incorrect % Function File Line ------- --------- - -------- ---- ---- 0 366541 100 audit_syscall_entry auditsc.c 1637 0 366538 100 audit_syscall_exit auditsc.c 1685 0 115839 100 sched_info_switch sched_stats.h 269 0 74567 100 sched_info_queued sched_stats.h 222 0 66578 100 sched_info_dequeued sched_stats.h 177 0 15113 100 trace_workqueue_insertion workqueue.h 38 0 15107 100 trace_workqueue_execution workqueue.h 45 0 3622 100 syscall_trace_leave ptrace.c 1772 0 2750 100 sched_move_task sched.c 10100 0 2750 100 sched_move_task sched.c 10110 0 1815 100 pre_schedule_rt sched_rt.c 1462 0 837 100 audit_alloc auditsc.c 879 0 814 100 tcp_mss_split_point tcp_output.c 1302 Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-10-08tracing: user local buffer variable for trace branch tracerSteven Rostedt1-3/+5
Just using the tr->buffer for the API to trace_buffer_lock_reserve is not good enough. This is because the tr->buffer may change, and we do not want to commit with a different buffer that we reserved from. This patch uses a local variable to hold the buffer that was used to reserve and commit with. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-10-08tracing: fix warning on kernel/trace/trace_branch.c andtrace_hw_branches.cZhenwen Xu1-1/+1
fix warnings that caused the API change of trace_buffer_lock_reserve() change files: kernel/trace/trace_hw_branch.c kernel/trace/trace_branch.c Signed-off-by: Zhenwen Xu <helight.xu@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <20091008012146.GA4170@helight> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2009-05-07Merge branch 'linus' into tracing/coreIngo Molnar1-0/+8
Merge reason: tracing/core was on a .30-rc1 base and was missing out on on a handful of tracing fixes present in .30-rc5-almost. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-14tracing: Fix branch tracer headerZhaolei1-0/+8
Before patch: # tracer: branch # # TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION # | | | | | <...>-2981 [000] 24008.872738: [ ok ] trace_irq_handler_exit:irq_event_types.h:41 <...>-2981 [000] 24008.872742: [ ok ] note_interrupt:spurious.c:229 ... After patch: # tracer: branch # # TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP CORRECT FUNC:FILE:LINE # | | | | | | <...>-2985 [000] 26329.142970: [ ok ] slab_free:slub.c:1776 <...>-2985 [000] 26329.142972: [ ok ] trace_kmem_cache_free:kmem_event_types.h:191 ... Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <49E2F19A.3040006@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-14tracing/filters: use ring_buffer_discard_commit() in filter_check_discard()Tom Zanussi1-3/+2
This patch changes filter_check_discard() to make use of the new ring_buffer_discard_commit() function and modifies the current users to call the old commit function in the non-discard case. It also introduces a version of filter_check_discard() that uses the global trace buffer (filter_current_check_discard()) for those cases. v2 changes: - fix compile error noticed by Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com LKML-Reference: <1239178554.10295.36.camel@tropicana> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-14tracing/filters: add run-time field descriptions to TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT eventsTom Zanussi1-0/+3
This patch adds run-time field descriptions to all the event formats exported using TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT. It also hooks up all the tracers that use them (i.e. the tracers in the 'ftrace subsystem') so they can also have their output filtered by the event-filtering mechanism. When I was testing this, there were a couple of things that fooled me into thinking the filters weren't working, when actually they were - I'll mention them here so others don't make the same mistakes (and file bug reports. ;-) One is that some of the tracers trace multiple events e.g. the sched_switch tracer uses the context_switch and wakeup events, and if you don't set filters on all of the traced events, the unfiltered output from the events without filters on them can make it look like the filtering as a whole isn't working properly, when actually it is doing what it was asked to do - it just wasn't asked to do the right thing. The other is that for the really high-volume tracers e.g. the function tracer, the volume of filtered events can be so high that it pushes the unfiltered events out of the ring buffer before they can be read so e.g. cat'ing the trace file repeatedly shows either no output, or once in awhile some output but that isn't there the next time you read the trace, which isn't what you normally expect when reading the trace file. If you read from the trace_pipe file though, you can catch them before they disappear. Changes from v1: As suggested by Frederic Weisbecker: - get rid of externs in functions - added unlikely() to filter_check_discard() Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-25tracing: add handler to trace_statSteven Rostedt1-2/+2
Currently, if a trace_stat user wants a handle to some private data, the trace_stat infrastructure does not supply a way to do that. This patch passes the trace_stat structure to the start function of the trace_stat code. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-03-10tracing: remove funky whitespace in the trace codeSteven Rostedt1-1/+1
Impact: clean up There existed a lot of <space><tab>'s in the tracing code. This patch removes them. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-03-05tracing: remove extra latency_trace method from trace structureSteven Rostedt1-1/+0
Impact: clean up The trace and latency_trace function pointers are identical for every tracer but the function tracer. The differences in the function tracer are trivial (latency output puts paranthesis around parent). This patch removes the latency_trace pointer and all prints will now just use the trace output function pointer. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-10tracing: remove unneeded variableWenji Huang1-3/+1
Impact: clean up. Remove the unnecessary variable ret. Signed-off-by: Wenji Huang <wenji.huang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
2009-02-06trace: Call tracing_reset_online_cpus before tracer->init()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+0
Impact: cleanup To make it easy for ftrace plugin writers, as this was open coded in the existing plugins Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-06tracing: Introduce trace_buffer_{lock_reserve,unlock_commit}Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-4/+3
Impact: new API These new functions do what previously was being open coded, reducing the number of details ftrace plugin writers have to worry about. It also standardizes the handling of stacktrace, userstacktrace and other trace options we may introduce in the future. With this patch, for instance, the blk tracer (and some others already in the tree) can use the "userstacktrace" /d/tracing/trace_options facility. $ codiff /tmp/vmlinux.before /tmp/vmlinux.after linux-2.6-tip/kernel/trace/trace.c: trace_vprintk | -5 trace_graph_return | -22 trace_graph_entry | -26 trace_function | -45 __ftrace_trace_stack | -27 ftrace_trace_userstack | -29 tracing_sched_switch_trace | -66 tracing_stop | +1 trace_seq_to_user | -1 ftrace_trace_special | -63 ftrace_special | +1 tracing_sched_wakeup_trace | -70 tracing_reset_online_cpus | -1 13 functions changed, 2 bytes added, 355 bytes removed, diff: -353 linux-2.6-tip/block/blktrace.c: __blk_add_trace | -58 1 function changed, 58 bytes removed, diff: -58 linux-2.6-tip/kernel/trace/trace.c: trace_buffer_lock_reserve | +88 trace_buffer_unlock_commit | +86 2 functions changed, 174 bytes added, diff: +174 /tmp/vmlinux.after: 16 functions changed, 176 bytes added, 413 bytes removed, diff: -237 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-06ring_buffer: remove unused flags parameterArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-4/+3
Impact: API change, cleanup >From ring_buffer_{lock_reserve,unlock_commit}. $ codiff /tmp/vmlinux.before /tmp/vmlinux.after linux-2.6-tip/kernel/trace/trace.c: trace_vprintk | -14 trace_graph_return | -14 trace_graph_entry | -10 trace_function | -8 __ftrace_trace_stack | -8 ftrace_trace_userstack | -8 tracing_sched_switch_trace | -8 ftrace_trace_special | -12 tracing_sched_wakeup_trace | -8 9 functions changed, 90 bytes removed, diff: -90 linux-2.6-tip/block/blktrace.c: __blk_add_trace | -1 1 function changed, 1 bytes removed, diff: -1 /tmp/vmlinux.after: 10 functions changed, 91 bytes removed, diff: -91 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-05trace_branch: Remove unused functionArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-17/+0
Impact: cleanup Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-05trace: assign defaults at register_ftrace_eventArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-3/+0
Impact: simplification of tracers As all tracers are doing this we might as well do it in register_ftrace_event and save one branch each time we call these callbacks. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-04trace: make the trace_event callbacks return enum print_line_tArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+2
As they actually all return these enumerators. Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-04trace: judicious error checking of trace_seq resultsArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-1/+1
Impact: bugfix and cleanup Some callsites were returning either TRACE_ITER_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq routines (trace_seq_printf, etc) returned 0 meaning its buffer was full, or zero otherwise. But... /* Return values for print_line callback */ enum print_line_t { TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE = 0, /* Retry after flushing the seq */ TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED = 1, TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED = 2 /* Relay to other output functions */ }; In other cases the return value was not being relayed at all. Most of the time it didn't hurt because the page wasn't get filled, but for correctness sake, handle the return values everywhere. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-03trace: Change struct trace_event callbacks parameter listArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-4/+3
Impact: API change The trace_seq and trace_entry are in trace_iterator, where there are more fields that may be needed by tracers, so just pass the tracer_iterator as is already the case for struct tracer->print_line. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-29trace: Use tracing_reset_online_cpus in more placesArnaldo Carvalho de Melo1-5/+1
Impact: cleanup Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-14tracing/ftrace: separate events tracing and stats tracing engineFrederic Weisbecker1-48/+60
Impact: tracing's Api change Currently, the stat tracing depends on the events tracing. When you switch to a new tracer, the stats files of the previous tracer will disappear. But it's more scalable to separate those two engines. This way, we can keep the stat files of one or several tracers when we want, without bothering of multiple tracer stat files or tracer switching. To build/destroys its stats files, a tracer just have to call register_stat_tracer/unregister_stat_tracer everytimes it wants to. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-11tracing/ftrace: handle more than one stat file per tracerFrederic Weisbecker1-41/+28
Impact: new API for tracers Make the stat tracing API reentrant. And also provide the new directory /debugfs/tracing/trace_stat which will contain all the stat files for the current active tracer. Now a tracer will, if desired, want to provide a zero terminated array of tracer_stat structures. Each one contains the callbacks necessary for one stat file. It have to provide at least a name for its stat file, an iterator with stat_start/start_next callback and an output callback for one stat entry. Also adapt the branch tracer to this new API. We create two files "all" and "annotated" inside the /debugfs/tracing/trace_stat directory, making the both stats simultaneously available instead of needing to change an option to switch from one stat file to another. The output of these stats haven't changed. Changes in v2: _ Apply the previous memory leak fix (rebase against tip/master) Changes in v3: _ Merge the patch that adapted the branch tracer to this Api in this patch to not break the kernel build. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-29tracing/branch-tracer: adapt to the stat tracing APIFrederic Weisbecker1-126/+142
Impact: refactor the branch tracer This patch adapts the branch tracer to the tracing API. This is a proof of concept because the branch tracer implements two "stat tracing" that were split in two files. So I added an option to the branch tracer: stat_all_branch. If it is set, then trace_stat will output all of the branches entries stats. Otherwise, it will print the annotated branches. Its is a kind of quick trick, waiting for a better solution. By default, the annotated branches stat are sorted by incorrect branch prediction percentage. Ie: correct incorrect % Function File Line ------- --------- - -------- ---- ---- 0 1 100 native_smp_prepare_cpus smpboot.c 1228 0 1 100 hpet_rtc_timer_reinit hpet.c 1057 0 18032 100 sched_info_queued sched_stats.h 223 0 684 100 yield_task_fair sched_fair.c 984 0 282 100 pre_schedule_rt sched_rt.c 1263 0 13414 100 sched_info_dequeued sched_stats.h 178 0 21724 100 sched_info_switch sched_stats.h 270 0 1 100 get_signal_to_deliver signal.c 1820 0 8 100 __cancel_work_timer workqueue.c 560 0 212 100 verify_export_symbols module.c 1509 0 17 100 __rmqueue_fallback page_alloc.c 793 0 43 100 clear_page_mlock internal.h 129 0 124 100 try_to_unmap_anon rmap.c 1021 0 53 100 try_to_unmap_anon rmap.c 1013 0 6 100 vma_address rmap.c 232 0 3301 100 try_to_unmap_file rmap.c 1082 0 466 100 try_to_unmap_file rmap.c 1077 0 1 100 mem_cgroup_create memcontrol.c 1090 0 3 100 inotify_find_update_watch inotify.c 726 2 30163 99 perf_counter_task_sched_out perf_counter.c 385 1 2935 99 percpu_free allocpercpu.c 138 1544 297672 99 dentry_lru_del_init dcache.c 153 8 1074 99 input_pass_event input.c 86 1390 76781 98 mapping_unevictable pagemap.h 50 280 6665 95 pick_next_task_rt sched_rt.c 889 750 4826 86 next_pidmap pid.c 194 2 8 80 blocking_notifier_chain_regist notifier.c 220 36 130 78 ioremap_pte_range ioremap.c 22 1093 3247 74 IS_ERR err.h 34 1023 2908 73 sched_slice sched_fair.c 445 22 60 73 disk_put_part genhd.h 206 [...] It enables a developer to quickly address the source of incorrect branch predictions. Note that this sorting would be better with a second sort on the number of incorrect predictions. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-29ftrace: change trace.c to use registered eventsSteven Rostedt1-0/+53
Impact: rework trace.c to use new event register API Almost every ftrace event has to implement its output display in trace.c through a different function. Some events did not handle all the formats (trace, latency-trace, raw, hex, binary), and this method does not scale well. This patch converts the format functions to use the event API to find the event and and print its format. Currently, we have a print function for trace, latency_trace, raw, hex and binary. A trace_nop_print is available if the event wants to avoid output on a particular format. Perhaps other tracers could use this in the future (like mmiotrace and function_graph). Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-03ftrace: replace raw_local_irq_save with local_irq_saveSteven Rostedt1-2/+2
Impact: fix for lockdep and ftrace The raw_local_irq_save/restore confuses lockdep. This patch converts them to the local_irq_save/restore variants. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-29tracing/branch-tracer: include missing irqflags.hFrederic Weisbecker1-0/+1
Impact: fix build error on branch tracer This should fix a build error reported on alpha in linux-next: CC kernel/trace/trace_branch.o kernel/trace/trace_branch.c: In function 'probe_likely_condition': kernel/trace/trace_branch.c:44: error: implicit declaration of function 'raw_local_irq_save' kernel/trace/trace_branch.c:76: error: implicit declaration of function 'raw_local_irq_restore' Unfortunately, I can't test it since I don't have any Alpha build environment. Reported-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>