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Added an i_state flag I_INUSE and helpers to set/clear/test the bit.
The 'inuse' lock is an 'advisory' inode lock, that can be used to extend
exclusive create protection beyond parent->i_mutex lock among cooperating
users.
This is going to be used by overlayfs to get exclusive ownership on upper
and work dirs among overlayfs mounts.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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overlayfs-next
UUID/GUID updates:
- introduce the new uuid_t/guid_t types that are going to replace
the somewhat confusing uuid_be/uuid_le types and make the terminology
fit the various specs, as well as the userspace libuuid library.
(me, based on a previous version from Amir)
- consolidated generic uuid/guid helper functions lifted from XFS
and libnvdimm (Amir and me)
- conversions to the new types and helpers (Amir, Andy and me)
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A few fixes for timekeeping and timers:
- Plug a subtle race due to a missing READ_ONCE() in the timekeeping
code where reloading of a pointer results in an inconsistent
callback argument being supplied to the clocksource->read function.
- Correct the CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW sub-nanosecond accounting in the
time keeping core code, to prevent a possible discontuity.
- Apply a similar fix to the arm64 vdso clock_gettime()
implementation
- Add missing includes to clocksource drivers, which relied on
indirect includes which fails in certain configs.
- Use the proper iomem pointer for read/iounmap in a probe function"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
arm64/vdso: Fix nsec handling for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW
time: Fix CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW sub-nanosecond accounting
time: Fix clock->read(clock) race around clocksource changes
clocksource: Explicitly include linux/clocksource.h when needed
clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Fix read and iounmap of incorrect variable
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"This fixes the ACPI-based enumeration of some I2C and SPI devices
broken in 4.11.
Specifics:
- I2C and SPI devices are expected to be enumerated by the I2C and
SPI subsystems, respectively, but due to a change made during the
4.11 cycle, in some cases the ACPI core marks them as already
enumerated which causes the I2C and SPI subsystems to overlook
them, so fix that (Jarkko Nikula)"
* tag 'acpi-4.12-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI / scan: Fix enumeration for special SPI and I2C devices
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Commit bf5eb3de3847 ("slub: separate out sysfs_slab_release() from
sysfs_slab_remove()") made slub sysfs file removals synchronous to
kmem_cache shutdown.
Unfortunately, this created a possible ABBA deadlock between slab_mutex
and sysfs draining mechanism triggering the following lockdep warning.
======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
4.10.0-test+ #48 Not tainted
-------------------------------------------------------
rmmod/1211 is trying to acquire lock:
(s_active#120){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff81308073>] kernfs_remove+0x23/0x40
but task is already holding lock:
(slab_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8120f691>] kmem_cache_destroy+0x41/0x2d0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (slab_mutex){+.+.+.}:
lock_acquire+0xf6/0x1f0
__mutex_lock+0x75/0x950
mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
slab_attr_store+0x75/0xd0
sysfs_kf_write+0x45/0x60
kernfs_fop_write+0x13c/0x1c0
__vfs_write+0x28/0x120
vfs_write+0xc8/0x1e0
SyS_write+0x49/0xa0
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
-> #0 (s_active#120){++++.+}:
__lock_acquire+0x10ed/0x1260
lock_acquire+0xf6/0x1f0
__kernfs_remove+0x254/0x320
kernfs_remove+0x23/0x40
sysfs_remove_dir+0x51/0x80
kobject_del+0x18/0x50
__kmem_cache_shutdown+0x3e6/0x460
kmem_cache_destroy+0x1fb/0x2d0
kvm_exit+0x2d/0x80 [kvm]
vmx_exit+0x19/0xa1b [kvm_intel]
SyS_delete_module+0x198/0x1f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(slab_mutex);
lock(s_active#120);
lock(slab_mutex);
lock(s_active#120);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by rmmod/1211:
#0: (cpu_hotplug.dep_map){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff810a7877>] get_online_cpus+0x37/0x80
#1: (slab_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8120f691>] kmem_cache_destroy+0x41/0x2d0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 PID: 1211 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 4.10.0-test+ #48
Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v02.05 05/07/2012
Call Trace:
print_circular_bug+0x1be/0x210
__lock_acquire+0x10ed/0x1260
lock_acquire+0xf6/0x1f0
__kernfs_remove+0x254/0x320
kernfs_remove+0x23/0x40
sysfs_remove_dir+0x51/0x80
kobject_del+0x18/0x50
__kmem_cache_shutdown+0x3e6/0x460
kmem_cache_destroy+0x1fb/0x2d0
kvm_exit+0x2d/0x80 [kvm]
vmx_exit+0x19/0xa1b [kvm_intel]
SyS_delete_module+0x198/0x1f0
? SyS_delete_module+0x5/0x1f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
It'd be the cleanest to deal with the issue by removing sysfs files
without holding slab_mutex before the rest of shutdown; however, given
the current code structure, it is pretty difficult to do so.
This patch punts sysfs file removal to a work item. Before commit
bf5eb3de3847, the removal was punted to a RCU delayed work item which is
executed after release. Now, we're punting to a different work item on
shutdown which still maintains the goal removing the sysfs files earlier
when destroying kmem_caches.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170620204512.GI21326@htj.duckdns.org
Fixes: bf5eb3de3847 ("slub: separate out sysfs_slab_release() from sysfs_slab_remove()")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"This contains a set of fixes for xen-blkback by way of Konrad, and a
performance regression fix for blk-mq for shared tags.
The latter could account for as much as a 50x reduction in
performance, with the test case from the user with 500 name spaces. A
more realistic setup on my end with 32 drives showed a 3.5x drop. The
fix has been thoroughly tested before being committed"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
blk-mq: fix performance regression with shared tags
xen-blkback: don't leak stack data via response ring
xen/blkback: don't use xen_blkif_get() in xen-blkback kthread
xen/blkback: don't free be structure too early
xen/blkback: fix disconnect while I/Os in flight
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Commit f406270bf73d ("ACPI / scan: Set the visited flag for all
enumerated devices") caused that two group of special SPI or I2C
devices do not enumerate. SPI and I2C devices are expected to be
enumerated by the SPI and I2C subsystems but change caused that
acpi_bus_attach() marks those devices with acpi_device_set_enumerated().
First group of devices are matched using Device Tree compatible property
with special _HID "PRP0001". Those devices have matched scan handler,
acpi_scan_attach_handler() retuns 1 and acpi_bus_attach() marks them
with acpi_device_set_enumerated().
Second group of devices without valid _HID such as "LNXVIDEO" have
device->pnp.type.platform_id set to zero and change again marks them
with acpi_device_set_enumerated().
Fix this by flagging the SPI and I2C devices during struct acpi_device
object initialization time and let the code in acpi_bus_attach() to go
through the device_attach() and acpi_default_enumeration() path for all
SPI and I2C devices.
Fixes: f406270bf73d (ACPI / scan: Set the visited flag for all enumerated devices)
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: 4.11+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.11+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix refcounting wrt timers which hold onto inet6 address objects,
from Xin Long.
2) Fix an ancient bug in wireless wext ioctls, from Johannes Berg.
3) Firmware handling fixes in brcm80211 driver, from Arend Van Spriel.
4) Several mlx5 driver fixes (firmware readiness, timestamp cap
reporting, devlink command validity checking, tc offloading, etc.)
From Eli Cohen, Maor Dickman, Chris Mi, and Or Gerlitz.
5) Fix dst leak in IP/IP6 tunnels, from Haishuang Yan.
6) Fix dst refcount bug in decnet, from Wei Wang.
7) Netdev can be double freed in register_vlan_device(). Fix from Gao
Feng.
8) Don't allow object to be destroyed while it is being dumped in SCTP,
from Xin Long.
9) Fix dpaa_eth build when modular, from Madalin Bucur.
10) Fix throw route leaks, from Serhey Popovych.
11) IFLA_GROUP missing from if_nlmsg_size() and ifla_policy[] table,
also from Serhey Popovych.
12) Fix premature TX SKB free in stmmac, from Niklas Cassel.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (36 commits)
igmp: add a missing spin_lock_init()
net: stmmac: free an skb first when there are no longer any descriptors using it
sfc: remove duplicate up_write on VF filter_sem
rtnetlink: add IFLA_GROUP to ifla_policy
ipv6: Do not leak throw route references
dt-bindings: net: sms911x: Add missing optional VDD regulators
dpaa_eth: reuse the dma_ops provided by the FMan MAC device
fsl/fman: propagate dma_ops
net/core: remove explicit do_softirq() from busy_poll_stop()
fib_rules: Resolve goto rules target on delete
sctp: ensure ep is not destroyed before doing the dump
net/hns:bugfix of ethtool -t phy self_test
net: 8021q: Fix one possible panic caused by BUG_ON in free_netdev
cxgb4: notify uP to route ctrlq compl to rdma rspq
ip6_tunnel: Correct tos value in collect_md mode
decnet: always not take dst->__refcnt when inserting dst into hash table
ip6_tunnel: fix potential issue in __ip6_tnl_rcv
ip_tunnel: fix potential issue in ip_tunnel_rcv
brcmfmac: fix uninitialized warning in brcmf_usb_probe_phase2()
net/mlx5e: Avoid doing a cleanup call if the profile doesn't have it
...
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If we have shared tags enabled, then every IO completion will trigger
a full loop of every queue belonging to a tag set, and every hardware
queue for each of those queues, even if nothing needs to be done.
This causes a massive performance regression if you have a lot of
shared devices.
Instead of doing this huge full scan on every IO, add an atomic
counter to the main queue that tracks how many hardware queues have
been marked as needing a restart. With that, we can avoid looking for
restartable queues, if we don't have to.
Max reports that this restores performance. Before this patch, 4K
IOPS was limited to 22-23K IOPS. With the patch, we are running at
950-970K IOPS.
Fixes: 6d8c6c0f97ad ("blk-mq: Restart a single queue if tag sets are shared")
Reported-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Due to how the MONOTONIC_RAW accumulation logic was handled,
there is the potential for a 1ns discontinuity when we do
accumulations. This small discontinuity has for the most part
gone un-noticed, but since ARM64 enabled CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW
in their vDSO clock_gettime implementation, we've seen failures
with the inconsistency-check test in kselftest.
This patch addresses the issue by using the same sub-ns
accumulation handling that CLOCK_MONOTONIC uses, which avoids
the issue for in-kernel users.
Since the ARM64 vDSO implementation has its own clock_gettime
calculation logic, this patch reduces the frequency of errors,
but failures are still seen. The ARM64 vDSO will need to be
updated to include the sub-nanosecond xtime_nsec values in its
calculation for this issue to be completely fixed.
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <stephen.boyd@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: "stable #4 . 8+" <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1496965462-20003-3-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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In tests, which excercise switching of clocksources, a NULL
pointer dereference can be observed on AMR64 platforms in the
clocksource read() function:
u64 clocksource_mmio_readl_down(struct clocksource *c)
{
return ~(u64)readl_relaxed(to_mmio_clksrc(c)->reg) & c->mask;
}
This is called from the core timekeeping code via:
cycle_now = tkr->read(tkr->clock);
tkr->read is the cached tkr->clock->read() function pointer.
When the clocksource is changed then tkr->clock and tkr->read
are updated sequentially. The code above results in a sequential
load operation of tkr->read and tkr->clock as well.
If the store to tkr->clock hits between the loads of tkr->read
and tkr->clock, then the old read() function is called with the
new clock pointer. As a consequence the read() function
dereferences a different data structure and the resulting 'reg'
pointer can point anywhere including NULL.
This problem was introduced when the timekeeping code was
switched over to use struct tk_read_base. Before that, it was
theoretically possible as well when the compiler decided to
reload clock in the code sequence:
now = tk->clock->read(tk->clock);
Add a helper function which avoids the issue by reading
tk_read_base->clock once into a local variable clk and then issue
the read function via clk->read(clk). This guarantees that the
read() function always gets the proper clocksource pointer handed
in.
Since there is now no use for the tkr.read pointer, this patch
also removes it, and to address stopping the fast timekeeper
during suspend/resume, it introduces a dummy clocksource to use
rather then just a dummy read function.
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <stephen.boyd@linaro.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1496965462-20003-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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The null check functions do not and must not modify contents of the UUID
or GUID supplied.
Mark argument explicitly to reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
"One build fix for an Amlogic clk driver and a handful of Allwinner clk
driver fixes for some DT bindings and a randconfig build error that
all came in this merge window"
* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: sunxi-ng: a64: Export PLL_PERIPH0 clock for the PRCM
clk: sunxi-ng: h3: Export PLL_PERIPH0 clock for the PRCM
dt-bindings: clock: sunxi-ccu: Add pll-periph to PRCM's needed clocks
clk: sunxi-ng: sun5i: Fix ahb_bist_clk definition
clk: sunxi-ng: enable SUNXI_CCU_MP for PRCM
clk: meson: gxbb: fix build error without RESET_CONTROLLER
clk: sunxi-ng: v3s: Fix usb otg device reset bit
clk: sunxi-ng: a31: Correct lcd1-ch1 clock register offset
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Stack guard page is a useful feature to reduce a risk of stack smashing
into a different mapping. We have been using a single page gap which
is sufficient to prevent having stack adjacent to a different mapping.
But this seems to be insufficient in the light of the stack usage in
userspace. E.g. glibc uses as large as 64kB alloca() in many commonly
used functions. Others use constructs liks gid_t buffer[NGROUPS_MAX]
which is 256kB or stack strings with MAX_ARG_STRLEN.
This will become especially dangerous for suid binaries and the default
no limit for the stack size limit because those applications can be
tricked to consume a large portion of the stack and a single glibc call
could jump over the guard page. These attacks are not theoretical,
unfortunatelly.
Make those attacks less probable by increasing the stack guard gap
to 1MB (on systems with 4k pages; but make it depend on the page size
because systems with larger base pages might cap stack allocations in
the PAGE_SIZE units) which should cover larger alloca() and VLA stack
allocations. It is obviously not a full fix because the problem is
somehow inherent, but it should reduce attack space a lot.
One could argue that the gap size should be configurable from userspace,
but that can be done later when somebody finds that the new 1MB is wrong
for some special case applications. For now, add a kernel command line
option (stack_guard_gap) to specify the stack gap size (in page units).
Implementation wise, first delete all the old code for stack guard page:
because although we could get away with accounting one extra page in a
stack vma, accounting a larger gap can break userspace - case in point,
a program run with "ulimit -S -v 20000" failed when the 1MB gap was
counted for RLIMIT_AS; similar problems could come with RLIMIT_MLOCK
and strict non-overcommit mode.
Instead of keeping gap inside the stack vma, maintain the stack guard
gap as a gap between vmas: using vm_start_gap() in place of vm_start
(or vm_end_gap() in place of vm_end if VM_GROWSUP) in just those few
places which need to respect the gap - mainly arch_get_unmapped_area(),
and and the vma tree's subtree_gap support for that.
Original-patch-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Original-patch-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jberg/mac80211
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Here's just the fix for that ancient bug:
* remove wext calling ndo_do_ioctl, since nobody needs
that now and it makes the type change easier
* use struct iwreq instead of struct ifreq almost everywhere
in wireless extensions code
* copy only struct iwreq from userspace in dev_ioctl for the
wireless extensions, since it's smaller than struct ifreq
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pull configfs updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"A fix from Nic for a race seen in production (including a stable tag).
And while I'm sending you this I'm also sneaking in a trivial new
helper from Bart so that we don't need inter-tree dependencies for the
next merge window"
* tag 'configfs-for-4.12' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs:
configfs: Introduce config_item_get_unless_zero()
configfs: Fix race between create_link and configfs_rmdir
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Pull block layer fix from Jens Axboe:
"Just a single fix this week, fixing a regression introduced in this
release.
When we put the final reference to the queue, we may need to block.
Ensure that we can safely do so. From Bart"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: Fix a blk_exit_rl() regression
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging
Pull dmi fixes from Jean Delvare.
* 'dmi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
firmware: dmi_scan: Check DMI structure length
firmware: dmi: Fix permissions of product_family
firmware: dmi_scan: Make dmi_walk and dmi_walk_early return real error codes
firmware: dmi_scan: Look for SMBIOS 3 entry point first
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Currently they return -1 on error, which will confuse callers if
they try to interpret it as a normal negative error code.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) The netlink attribute passed in to dev_set_alias() is not
necessarily NULL terminated, don't use strlcpy() on it. From
Alexander Potapenko.
2) Fix implementation of atomics in arm64 bpf JIT, from Daniel
Borkmann.
3) Correct the release of netdevs and driver private data in certain
circumstances.
4) Sanitize netlink message length properly in decnet, from Mateusz
Jurczyk.
5) Don't leak kernel data in rtnl_fill_vfinfo() netlink blobs. From
Yuval Mintz.
6) Hash secret is never initialized in ipv6 ILA translation code, from
Arnd Bergmann. I guess those clang warnings about unused inline
functions are useful for something!
7) Fix endian selection in bpf_endian.h, from Daniel Borkmann.
8) Sanitize sockaddr length before dereferncing any fields in AF_UNIX
and CAIF. From Mateusz Jurczyk.
9) Fix timestamping for GMAC3 chips in stmmac driver, from Mario
Molitor.
10) Do not leak netdev on dev_alloc_name() errors in mac80211, from
Johannes Berg.
11) Fix locking in sctp_for_each_endpoint(), from Xin Long.
12) Fix wrong memset size on 32-bit in snmp6, from Christian Perle.
13) Fix use after free in ip_mc_clear_src(), from WANG Cong.
14) Fix regressions caused by ICMP rate limiting changes in 4.11, from
Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (91 commits)
i40e: Fix a sleep-in-atomic bug
net: don't global ICMP rate limit packets originating from loopback
net/act_pedit: fix an error code
net: update undefined ->ndo_change_mtu() comment
net_sched: move tcf_lock down after gen_replace_estimator()
caif: Add sockaddr length check before accessing sa_family in connect handler
qed: fix dump of context data
qmi_wwan: new Telewell and Sierra device IDs
net: phy: Fix MDIO_THUNDER dependencies
netconsole: Remove duplicate "netconsole: " logging prefix
igmp: acquire pmc lock for ip_mc_clear_src()
r8152: give the device version
net: rps: fix uninitialized symbol warning
mac80211: don't send SMPS action frame in AP mode when not needed
mac80211/wpa: use constant time memory comparison for MACs
mac80211: set bss_info data before configuring the channel
mac80211: remove 5/10 MHz rate code from station MLME
mac80211: Fix incorrect condition when checking rx timestamp
mac80211: don't look at the PM bit of BAR frames
i40e: fix handling of HW ATR eviction
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These revert an ACPICA commit from the 4.11 cycle that causes problems
to happen on some systems and add a protection against possible kernel
crashes due to table reference counter imbalance.
Specifics:
- Revert a 4.11 ACPICA change that made assumptions which are not
satisfied on some systems and caused the enumeration of resources
to fail on them (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add a mechanism to prevent tables from being unmapped prematurely
due to reference counter overflows (Lv Zheng)"
* tag 'acpi-4.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPICA: Tables: Mechanism to handle late stage acpi_get_table() imbalance
Revert "ACPICA: Disassembler: Enhance resource descriptor detection"
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- some build dependency issues at CEC core with randconfigs
- fix an off by one error at vb2
- a race fix at cec core
- driver fixes at tc358743, sir_ir and rainshadow-cec
* tag 'media/v4.12-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
[media] media/cec.h: use IS_REACHABLE instead of IS_ENABLED
[media] cec: race fix: don't return -ENONET in cec_receive()
[media] sir_ir: infinite loop in interrupt handler
[media] cec-notifier.h: handle unreachable CONFIG_CEC_CORE
[media] cec: improve MEDIA_CEC_RC dependencies
[media] vb2: Fix an off by one error in 'vb2_plane_vaddr'
[media] rainshadow-cec: Fix missing spin_lock_init()
[media] tc358743: fix register i2c_rd/wr function fix
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* acpica-fixes:
ACPICA: Tables: Mechanism to handle late stage acpi_get_table() imbalance
Revert "ACPICA: Disassembler: Enhance resource descriptor detection"
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Avoid that the following complaint is reported:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/workqueue.c:2790
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 41, name: rcuop/3
1 lock held by rcuop/3/41:
#0: (rcu_callback){......}, at: [<ffffffff8111f9a2>] rcu_nocb_kthread+0x282/0x500
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x86/0xcf
___might_sleep+0x174/0x260
__might_sleep+0x4a/0x80
flush_work+0x7e/0x2e0
__cancel_work_timer+0x143/0x1c0
cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x20
blk_throtl_exit+0x25/0x60
blkcg_exit_queue+0x35/0x40
blk_release_queue+0x42/0x130
kobject_put+0xa9/0x190
This happens since we invoke callbacks that need to block from the
queue release handler. Fix this by pushing the final release to
a workqueue.
Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@gmail.com>
Fixes: commit b425e5049258 ("block: Avoid that blk_exit_rl() triggers a use-after-free")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Tested-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Updated changelog
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Update ->ndo_change_mtu() callback comment to remove text
about returning error in case of undefined callback. This
change makes the comment match the existing code behavior.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm+renesas@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Unfortunately, struct iwreq isn't a proper subset of struct ifreq,
but is still handled by the same code path. Robert reported that
then applications may (randomly) fault if the struct iwreq they
pass happens to land within 8 bytes of the end of a mapping (the
struct is only 32 bytes, vs. struct ifreq's 40 bytes).
To fix this, pull out the code handling wireless extension ioctls
and copy only the smaller structure in this case.
This bug goes back a long time, I tracked that it was introduced
into mainline in 2.1.15, over 20 years ago!
This fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195869
Reported-by: Robert O'Callahan <robert@ocallahan.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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Considering this case:
1. A program opens a sysfs table file 65535 times, it can increase
validation_count and first increment cause the table to be mapped:
validation_count = 65535
2. AML execution causes "Load" to be executed on the same
table, this time it cannot increase validation_count, so
validation_count remains:
validation_count = 65535
3. The program closes sysfs table file 65535 times, it can decrease
validation_count and the last decrement cause the table to be
unmapped:
validation_count = 0
4. AML code still accessing the loaded table, kernel crash can be
observed.
To prevent that from happening, add a validation_count threashold.
When it is reached, the validation_count can no longer be
incremented/decremented to invalidate the table descriptor (means
preventing table unmappings)
Note that code added in acpi_tb_put_table() is actually a no-op but
changes the warning message into a "warn once" one. Lv Zheng.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
[ rjw: Changelog, comments ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
[hch: minor style tweak]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull key subsystem fixes from James Morris:
"Here are a bunch of fixes for Linux keyrings, including:
- Fix up the refcount handling now that key structs use the
refcount_t type and the refcount_t ops don't allow a 0->1
transition.
- Fix a potential NULL deref after error in x509_cert_parse().
- Don't put data for the crypto algorithms to use on the stack.
- Fix the handling of a null payload being passed to add_key().
- Fix incorrect cleanup an uninitialised key_preparsed_payload in
key_update().
- Explicit sanitisation of potentially secure data before freeing.
- Fixes for the Diffie-Helman code"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (23 commits)
KEYS: fix refcount_inc() on zero
KEYS: Convert KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE to use the crypto KPP API
crypto : asymmetric_keys : verify_pefile:zero memory content before freeing
KEYS: DH: add __user annotations to keyctl_kdf_params
KEYS: DH: ensure the KDF counter is properly aligned
KEYS: DH: don't feed uninitialized "otherinfo" into KDF
KEYS: DH: forbid using digest_null as the KDF hash
KEYS: sanitize key structs before freeing
KEYS: trusted: sanitize all key material
KEYS: encrypted: sanitize all key material
KEYS: user_defined: sanitize key payloads
KEYS: sanitize add_key() and keyctl() key payloads
KEYS: fix freeing uninitialized memory in key_update()
KEYS: fix dereferencing NULL payload with nonzero length
KEYS: encrypted: use constant-time HMAC comparison
KEYS: encrypted: fix race causing incorrect HMAC calculations
KEYS: encrypted: fix buffer overread in valid_master_desc()
KEYS: encrypted: avoid encrypting/decrypting stack buffers
KEYS: put keyring if install_session_keyring_to_cred() fails
KEYS: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in get_derived_key()
...
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Commit abb2ea7dfd82 ("compiler, clang: suppress warning for unused
static inline functions") just caused more warnings due to re-defining
the 'inline' macro.
So undef it before re-defining it, and also add the 'notrace' attribute
like the gcc version that this is overriding does.
Maybe this makes clang happier.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Fix various bug fixes in ext4 caused by races and memory allocation
failures"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix fdatasync(2) after extent manipulation operations
ext4: fix data corruption for mmap writes
ext4: fix data corruption with EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO
ext4: fix quota charging for shared xattr blocks
ext4: remove redundant check for encrypted file on dio write path
ext4: remove unused d_name argument from ext4_search_dir() et al.
ext4: fix off-by-one error when writing back pages before dio read
ext4: fix off-by-one on max nr_pages in ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff()
ext4: keep existing extra fields when inode expands
ext4: handle the rest of ext4_mb_load_buddy() ENOMEM errors
ext4: fix off-by-in in loop termination in ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff()
ext4: fix SEEK_HOLE
jbd2: preserve original nofs flag during journal restart
ext4: clear lockdep subtype for quota files on quota off
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Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Bug fixes (ARM, s390, x86)"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: async_pf: avoid async pf injection when in guest mode
KVM: cpuid: Fix read/write out-of-bounds vulnerability in cpuid emulation
arm: KVM: Allow unaligned accesses at HYP
arm64: KVM: Allow unaligned accesses at EL2
arm64: KVM: Preserve RES1 bits in SCTLR_EL2
KVM: arm/arm64: Handle possible NULL stage2 pud when ageing pages
KVM: nVMX: Fix exception injection
kvm: async_pf: fix rcu_irq_enter() with irqs enabled
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Fix nr_pre_bits bitfield extraction
KVM: s390: fix ais handling vs cpu model
KVM: arm/arm64: Fix isues with GICv2 on GICv3 migration
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix an SRCU bug affecting KVM IRQ injection"
* 'rcu-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
srcu: Allow use of Classic SRCU from both process and interrupt context
srcu: Allow use of Tiny/Tree SRCU from both process and interrupt context
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:
- another compile-fix for my header cleanup
- a couple of fixes for the recently merged IOMMU probe deferal code
- fixes for ACPI/IORT code necessary with IOMMU probe deferal
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
arm: dma-mapping: Reset the device's dma_ops
ACPI/IORT: Move the check to get iommu_ops from translated fwspec
ARM: dma-mapping: Don't tear down third-party mappings
ACPI/IORT: Ignore all errors except EPROBE_DEFER
iommu/of: Ignore all errors except EPROBE_DEFER
iommu/of: Fix check for returning EPROBE_DEFER
iommu/dma: Fix function declaration
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A set of fixes in the area of block IO, that should go into the next
-rc release. This contains:
- An OOPS fix from Dmitry, fixing a regression with the bio integrity
code in this series.
- Fix truncation of elevator io context cache name, from Eric
Biggers.
- NVMe pull from Christoph includes FC fixes from James, APST
fixes/tweaks from Kai-Heng, removal fix from Rakesh, and an RDMA
fix from Sagi.
- Two tweaks for the block throttling code. One from Joseph Qi,
fixing an oops from the timer code, and one from Shaohua, improving
the behavior on rotatonal storage.
- Two blk-mq fixes from Ming, fixing corner cases with the direct
issue code.
- Locking fix for bfq cgroups from Paolo"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block, bfq: access and cache blkg data only when safe
Fix loop device flush before configure v3
blk-throttle: set default latency baseline for harddisk
blk-throttle: fix NULL pointer dereference in throtl_schedule_pending_timer
nvme: relax APST default max latency to 100ms
nvme: only consider exit latency when choosing useful non-op power states
nvme-fc: fix missing put reference on controller create failure
nvme-fc: on lldd/transport io error, terminate association
nvme-rdma: fast fail incoming requests while we reconnect
nvme-pci: fix multiple ctrl removal scheduling
nvme: fix hang in remove path
elevator: fix truncation of icq_cache_name
blk-mq: fix direct issue
blk-mq: pass correct hctx to blk_mq_try_issue_directly
bio-integrity: Do not allocate integrity context for bio w/o data
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into rcu/urgent
Pull RCU fix from Paul E. McKenney:
" This series enables srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock() to be used from
interrupt handlers, which fixes a bug in KVM's use of SRCU in delivery
of interrupts to guest OSes. "
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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While a 'struct key' itself normally does not contain sensitive
information, Documentation/security/keys.txt actually encourages this:
"Having a payload is not required; and the payload can, in fact,
just be a value stored in the struct key itself."
In case someone has taken this advice, or will take this advice in the
future, zero the key structure before freeing it. We might as well, and
as a bonus this could make it a bit more difficult for an adversary to
determine which keys have recently been in use.
This is safe because the key_jar cache does not use a constructor.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These revert one problematic commit related to system sleep and fix
one recent intel_pstate regression.
Specifics:
- Revert a recent commit that attempted to avoid spurious wakeups
from suspend-to-idle via ACPI SCI, but introduced regressions on
some systems (Rafael Wysocki).
We will get back to the problem it tried to address in the next
cycle.
- Fix a possible division by 0 during intel_pstate initialization
due to a missing check (Rafael Wysocki)"
* tag 'pm-4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
Revert "ACPI / sleep: Ignore spurious SCI wakeups from suspend-to-idle"
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Avoid division by 0 in min_perf_pct_min()
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* intel_pstate:
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Avoid division by 0 in min_perf_pct_min()
* pm-sleep:
Revert "ACPI / sleep: Ignore spurious SCI wakeups from suspend-to-idle"
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Each time a new speed is added, the bonding 802.3ad isn't updated. Add a
comment to remind the developer to update this driver.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The first netlink attribute (value 0) must always be defined
as none/unspec.
Because we cannot change an existing UAPI, I add a comment to point the
mistake and avoid to propagate it in a new ovs API in the future.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Fix messages like this:
adv7842.c:(.text+0x2edadd): undefined reference to `cec_unregister_adapter'
when CEC_CORE=m but the driver including media/cec.h is built-in. In that case
the static inlines provided in media/cec.h should be used by that driver.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
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Linu Cherian reported a WARN in cleanup_srcu_struct() when shutting
down a guest running iperf on a VFIO assigned device. This happens
because irqfd_wakeup() calls srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu) in interrupt
context, while a worker thread does the same inside kvm_set_irq(). If the
interrupt happens while the worker thread is executing __srcu_read_lock(),
updates to the Classic SRCU ->lock_count[] field or the Tree SRCU
->srcu_lock_count[] field can be lost.
The docs say you are not supposed to call srcu_read_lock() and
srcu_read_unlock() from irq context, but KVM interrupt injection happens
from (host) interrupt context and it would be nice if SRCU supported the
use case. KVM is using SRCU here not really for the "sleepable" part,
but rather due to its IPI-free fast detection of grace periods. It is
therefore not desirable to switch back to RCU, which would effectively
revert commit 719d93cd5f5c ("kvm/irqchip: Speed up KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING",
2014-01-16).
However, the docs are overly conservative. You can have an SRCU instance
only has users in irq context, and you can mix process and irq context
as long as process context users disable interrupts. In addition,
__srcu_read_unlock() actually uses this_cpu_dec() on both Tree SRCU and
Classic SRCU. For those two implementations, only srcu_read_lock()
is unsafe.
When Classic SRCU's __srcu_read_unlock() was changed to use this_cpu_dec(),
in commit 5a41344a3d83 ("srcu: Simplify __srcu_read_unlock() via
this_cpu_dec()", 2012-11-29), __srcu_read_lock() did two increments.
Therefore it kept __this_cpu_inc(), with preempt_disable/enable in
the caller. Tree SRCU however only does one increment, so on most
architectures it is more efficient for __srcu_read_lock() to use
this_cpu_inc(), and any performance differences appear to be down in
the noise.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 719d93cd5f5c ("kvm/irqchip: Speed up KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING")
Reported-by: Linu Cherian <linuc.decode@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Linu Cherian <linuc.decode@gmail.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Roopa reported attempts to delete a bond device that is referenced in a
multipath route is hanging:
$ ifdown bond2 # ifupdown2 command that deletes virtual devices
unregister_netdevice: waiting for bond2 to become free. Usage count = 2
Steps to reproduce:
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/ignore_routes_with_linkdown
ip link add dev bond12 type bond
ip link add dev bond13 type bond
ip addr add 2001:db8:2::0/64 dev bond12
ip addr add 2001:db8:3::0/64 dev bond13
ip route add 2001:db8:33::0/64 nexthop via 2001:db8:2::2 nexthop via 2001:db8:3::2
ip link del dev bond12
ip link del dev bond13
The root cause is the recent change to keep routes on a linkdown. Update
the check to detect when the device is unregistering and release the
route for that case.
Fixes: a1a22c12060e4 ("net: ipv6: Keep nexthop of multipath route on admin down")
Reported-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.12-rc5 - Take 2
Changes include:
- Fix an issue with migrating GICv2 VMs on GICv3 systems.
- Squashed a bug for gicv3 when figuring out preemption levels.
- Fix a potential null pointer derefence in KVM happening under memory
pressure.
- Maintain RES1 bits in the SCTLR_EL2 to make sure KVM works on new
architecture revisions.
- Allow unaligned accesses at EL2/HYP
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Without this the build will fail for !CONFIG_ACPI builds on x86.
Fixes: 94116f81 ("ACPI: Switch to use generic guid_t in acpi_evaluate_dsm()")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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Network devices can allocate reasources and private memory using
netdev_ops->ndo_init(). However, the release of these resources
can occur in one of two different places.
Either netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() or netdev->destructor().
The decision of which operation frees the resources depends upon
whether it is necessary for all netdev refs to be released before it
is safe to perform the freeing.
netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() presumably can occur right after the
NETDEV_UNREGISTER notifier completes and the unicast and multicast
address lists are flushed.
netdev->destructor(), on the other hand, does not run until the
netdev references all go away.
Further complicating the situation is that netdev->destructor()
almost universally does also a free_netdev().
This creates a problem for the logic in register_netdevice().
Because all callers of register_netdevice() manage the freeing
of the netdev, and invoke free_netdev(dev) if register_netdevice()
fails.
If netdev_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, but something else fails inside
of register_netdevice(), it does call ndo_ops->ndo_uninit(). But
it is not able to invoke netdev->destructor().
This is because netdev->destructor() will do a free_netdev() and
then the caller of register_netdevice() will do the same.
However, this means that the resources that would normally be released
by netdev->destructor() will not be.
Over the years drivers have added local hacks to deal with this, by
invoking their destructor parts by hand when register_netdevice()
fails.
Many drivers do not try to deal with this, and instead we have leaks.
Let's close this hole by formalizing the distinction between what
private things need to be freed up by netdev->destructor() and whether
the driver needs unregister_netdevice() to perform the free_netdev().
netdev->priv_destructor() performs all actions to free up the private
resources that used to be freed by netdev->destructor(), except for
free_netdev().
netdev->needs_free_netdev is a boolean that indicates whether
free_netdev() should be done at the end of unregister_netdevice().
Now, register_netdevice() can sanely release all resources after
ndo_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, by invoking both ndo_ops->ndo_uninit()
and netdev->priv_destructor().
And at the end of unregister_netdevice(), we invoke
netdev->priv_destructor() and optionally call free_netdev().
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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acpi_evaluate_dsm() and friends take a pointer to a raw buffer of 16
bytes. Instead we convert them to use guid_t type. At the same time we
convert current users.
acpi_str_to_uuid() becomes useless after the conversion and it's safe to
get rid of it.
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Yisen Zhuang <yisen.zhuang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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Revert commit eed4d47efe95 (ACPI / sleep: Ignore spurious SCI wakeups
from suspend-to-idle) as it turned out to be premature and triggered
a number of different issues on various systems.
That includes, but is not limited to, premature suspend-to-RAM aborts
on Dell XPS 13 (9343) reported by Dominik.
The issue the commit in question attempted to address is real and
will need to be taken care of going forward, but evidently more work
is needed for this purpose.
Reported-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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