summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/vdso
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2024-09-13random: vDSO: add a __vdso_getrandom prototype for all architecturesXi Ruoyao1-0/+15
Without a prototype, we'll have to add a prototype for each architecture implementing vDSO getrandom. As most architectures will likely have the vDSO getrandom implemented in a near future, and we'd like to keep the declarations compatible everywhere (to ease the libc implementor work), we should really just have one copy of the prototype. This also is what's already done inside of include/vdso/gettime.h for those vDSO functions, so this continues that convention. Suggested-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> [Jason: rewrite docbook comment for prototype.] Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13random: vDSO: minimize and simplify header includesChristophe Leroy2-0/+16
Depending on the architecture, building a 32-bit vDSO on a 64-bit kernel is problematic when some system headers are included. Minimise the amount of headers by moving needed items, such as __{get,put}_unaligned_t, into dedicated common headers and in general use more specific headers, similar to what was done in commit 8165b57bca21 ("linux/const.h: Extract common header for vDSO") and commit 8c59ab839f52 ("lib/vdso: Enable common headers"). On some architectures this results in missing PAGE_SIZE, as was described by commit 8b3843ae3634 ("vdso/datapage: Quick fix - use asm/page-def.h for ARM64"), so define this if necessary, in the same way as done prior by commit cffaefd15a8f ("vdso: Use CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT in vdso/datapage.h"). Removing linux/time64.h leads to missing 'struct timespec64' in x86's asm/pvclock.h. Add a forward declaration of that struct in that file. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13random: vDSO: move prototype of arch chacha function to vdso/getrandom.hJason A. Donenfeld1-0/+13
Having the prototype for __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack in arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h meant that the prototype and large doc comment were cloned by every architecture, which has been causing unnecessary churn. Instead move it into include/vdso/getrandom.h, where it can be shared by all archs implementing it. As a side bonus, this then lets us use that prototype in the vdso_test_chacha self test, to ensure that it matches the source, and indeed doing so turned up some inconsistencies, which are rectified here. Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-07-24Merge tag 'random-6.11-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-0/+57
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: "This adds getrandom() support to the vDSO. First, it adds a new kind of mapping to mmap(2), MAP_DROPPABLE, which lets the kernel zero out pages anytime under memory pressure, which enables allocating memory that never gets swapped to disk but also doesn't count as being mlocked. Then, the vDSO implementation of getrandom() is introduced in a generic manner and hooked into random.c. Next, this is implemented on x86. (Also, though it's not ready for this pull, somebody has begun an arm64 implementation already) Finally, two vDSO selftests are added. There are also two housekeeping cleanup commits" * tag 'random-6.11-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: MAINTAINERS: add random.h headers to RNG subsection random: note that RNDGETPOOL was removed in 2.6.9-rc2 selftests/vDSO: add tests for vgetrandom x86: vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation random: introduce generic vDSO getrandom() implementation mm: add MAP_DROPPABLE for designating always lazily freeable mappings
2024-07-19random: introduce generic vDSO getrandom() implementationJason A. Donenfeld2-0/+57
Provide a generic C vDSO getrandom() implementation, which operates on an opaque state returned by vgetrandom_alloc() and produces random bytes the same way as getrandom(). This has the following API signature: ssize_t vgetrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, size_t opaque_len); The return value and the first three arguments are the same as ordinary getrandom(), while the last two arguments are a pointer to the opaque allocated state and its size. Were all five arguments passed to the getrandom() syscall, nothing different would happen, and the functions would have the exact same behavior. The actual vDSO RNG algorithm implemented is the same one implemented by drivers/char/random.c, using the same fast-erasure techniques as that. Should the in-kernel implementation change, so too will the vDSO one. It requires an implementation of ChaCha20 that does not use any stack, in order to maintain forward secrecy if a multi-threaded program forks (though this does not account for a similar issue with SA_SIGINFO copying registers to the stack), so this is left as an architecture-specific fill-in. Stack-less ChaCha20 is an easy algorithm to implement on a variety of architectures, so this shouldn't be too onerous. Initially, the state is keyless, and so the first call makes a getrandom() syscall to generate that key, and then uses it for subsequent calls. By keeping track of a generation counter, it knows when its key is invalidated and it should fetch a new one using the syscall. Later, more than just a generation counter might be used. Since MADV_WIPEONFORK is set on the opaque state, the key and related state is wiped during a fork(), so secrets don't roll over into new processes, and the same state doesn't accidentally generate the same random stream. The generation counter, as well, is always >0, so that the 0 counter is a useful indication of a fork() or otherwise uninitialized state. If the kernel RNG is not yet initialized, then the vDSO always calls the syscall, because that behavior cannot be emulated in userspace, but fortunately that state is short lived and only during early boot. If it has been initialized, then there is no need to inspect the `flags` argument, because the behavior does not change post-initialization regardless of the `flags` value. Since the opaque state passed to it is mutated, vDSO getrandom() is not reentrant, when used with the same opaque state, which libc should be mindful of. The function works over an opaque per-thread state of a particular size, which must be marked VM_WIPEONFORK, VM_DONTDUMP, VM_NORESERVE, and VM_DROPPABLE for proper operation. Over time, the nuances of these allocations may change or grow or even differ based on architectural features. The opaque state passed to vDSO getrandom() must be allocated using the mmap_flags and mmap_prot parameters provided by the vgetrandom_opaque_params struct, which also contains the size of each state. That struct can be obtained with a call to vgetrandom(NULL, 0, 0, &params, ~0UL). Then, libc can call mmap(2) and slice up the returned array into a state per each thread, while ensuring that no single state straddles a page boundary. Libc is expected to allocate a chunk of these on first use, and then dole them out to threads as they're created, allocating more when needed. vDSO getrandom() provides the ability for userspace to generate random bytes quickly and safely, and is intended to be integrated into libc's thread management. As an illustrative example, the introduced code in the vdso_test_getrandom self test later in this series might be used to do the same outside of libc. In a libc the various pthread-isms are expected to be elided into libc internals. Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-07-03vdso: Add comment about reason for vdso struct orderingAnna-Maria Behnsen1-0/+4
struct vdso_data is optimized for fast access to the often required struct members. The optimization is not documented in the struct description but it should be kept in mind, when working with the vdso_data struct. Add a comment to the struct description. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240701-vdso-cleanup-v1-2-36eb64e7ece2@linutronix.de
2024-04-08vdso: Add vdso_data:: Max_cyclesAdrian Hunter1-0/+4
Add vdso_data::max_cycles in preparation to use it to detect potential multiplication overflow. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325064023.2997-7-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2024-04-08vdso, math64: Provide mul_u64_u32_add_u64_shr()Adrian Hunter1-0/+38
Provide mul_u64_u32_add_u64_shr() which is a calculation that will be used by timekeeping and VDSO. Place #include <vdso/math64.h> after #include <asm/div64.h> to allow architecture-specific overrides, at least for the kernel. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325064023.2997-6-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2024-04-03vdso: Use CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT in vdso/datapage.hArnd Bergmann1-7/+1
Both the vdso rework and the CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT changes were merged during the v6.9 merge window, so it is now possible to use CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT instead of including asm/page.h in the vdso. This avoids the workaround for arm64 - commit 8b3843ae3634 ("vdso/datapage: Quick fix - use asm/page-def.h for ARM64") and addresses a build warning for powerpc64: In file included from <built-in>:4: In file included from /home/arnd/arm-soc/arm-soc/lib/vdso/gettimeofday.c:5: In file included from ../include/vdso/datapage.h:25: arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h:230:9: error: result of comparison of constant 13835058055282163712 with expression of type 'unsigned long' is always true [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare] 230 | return __pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | ^~~~~~~~~~~ arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h:217:37: note: expanded from macro '__pa' 217 | VIRTUAL_WARN_ON((unsigned long)(x) < PAGE_OFFSET); \ | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h:202:73: note: expanded from macro 'VIRTUAL_WARN_ON' 202 | #define VIRTUAL_WARN_ON(x) WARN_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL) && (x)) | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~ arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h:88:25: note: expanded from macro 'WARN_ON' 88 | int __ret_warn_on = !!(x); \ | ^ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320180228.136371-1-arnd@kernel.org
2024-02-27vdso/datapage: Quick fix - use asm/page-def.h for ARM64Anna-Maria Behnsen1-0/+4
The vdso rework for the generic union vdso_data_store broke compat VDSO on arm64: In file included from arch/arm64/include/asm/lse.h:5, from arch/arm64/include/asm/cmpxchg.h:14, from arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic.h:16, from include/linux/atomic.h:7, from include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h:5, from arch/arm64/include/asm/bitops.h:25, from include/linux/bitops.h:68, from arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h:209, from arch/arm64/include/asm/page.h:46, from include/vdso/datapage.h:22, from lib/vdso/gettimeofday.c:5, from <command-line>: arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic_ll_sc.h:298:9: error: unknown type name 'u128' 298 | u128 full; | ^~~~ arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic_ll_sc.h:305:24: error: unknown type name 'u128' 305 | static __always_inline u128 \ | The reason is the include of asm/page.h which in turn includes headers which are outside the scope of compat VDSO. The only reason for the asm/page.h include is the required definition of PAGE_SIZE. But as arm64 defines PAGE_SIZE in asm/page-def.h without extra header includes, this could be used instead. Caution: this is a quick fix only! The final fix is an upcoming cleanup of Arnd which consolidates PAGE_SIZE definition. After the cleanup, the include of asm/page.h to access PAGE_SIZE is no longer required. Fixes: a0d2fcd62ac2 ("vdso/ARM: Make union vdso_data_store available for all architectures") Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240226175023.56679-1-anna-maria@linutronix.de Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+G9fYtrXXm_KO9fNPz3XaRxHV7UD_yQp-TEuPQrNRHU+_0W_Q@mail.gmail.com/
2024-02-20vdso/ARM: Make union vdso_data_store available for all architecturesAnna-Maria Behnsen1-0/+10
The vDSO data page "union vdso_data_store" is defined in an ARM specific header file and also defined in several other places. Move the definition from the ARM header file into the generic vdso datapage header to make it also usable for others and to prevent code duplication. Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240219153939.75719-5-anna-maria@linutronix.de
2024-02-20vdso/helpers: Fix grammar in commentsAnna-Maria Behnsen1-4/+4
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240219153939.75719-2-anna-maria@linutronix.de
2023-11-23arch: vdso: consolidate gettime prototypesArnd Bergmann1-0/+23
The VDSO functions are defined as globals in the kernel sources but intended to be called from userspace, so there is no need to declare them in a kernel side header. Without a prototype, this now causes warnings such as arch/mips/vdso/vgettimeofday.c:14:5: error: no previous prototype for '__vdso_clock_gettime' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] arch/mips/vdso/vgettimeofday.c:28:5: error: no previous prototype for '__vdso_gettimeofday' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] arch/mips/vdso/vgettimeofday.c:36:5: error: no previous prototype for '__vdso_clock_getres' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] arch/mips/vdso/vgettimeofday.c:42:5: error: no previous prototype for '__vdso_clock_gettime64' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c:254:1: error: no previous prototype for '__vdso_clock_gettime' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c:282:1: error: no previous prototype for '__vdso_clock_gettime_stick' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c:307:1: error: no previous prototype for '__vdso_gettimeofday' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c:343:1: error: no previous prototype for '__vdso_gettimeofday_stick' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] Most architectures have already added workarounds for these by adding declarations somewhere, but since these are all compatible, we should really just have one copy, with an #ifdef check for the 32-bit vs 64-bit variant and use that everywhere. Unfortunately, the sparc an um versions are currently incompatible since they never added support for __vdso_clock_gettime64() in 32-bit userland. For the moment, I'm leaving this one out, as I can't easily test it and it requires a larger rework. Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2023-01-31vdso/bits.h: Add BIT_ULL() for the sake of consistencyAndy Shevchenko1-0/+1
The minimization done in 3945ff37d2f4 ("linux/bits.h: Extract common header for vDSO") was required to isolate the VDSO build from the larger kernel header impact. The split added some inconsistency since BIT() and BIT_ULL() are now defined in the different files which confuses unprepared reader. Move BIT_ULL() to vdso/bits.h. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221128141003.77929-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2021-04-07time64.h: Consolidated PSEC_PER_SEC definitionAndy Shevchenko1-0/+1
We have currently three users of the PSEC_PER_SEC each of them defining it individually. Instead, move it to time64.h to be available for everyone. There is a new user coming with the same constant in use. It will also make its life easier. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-06lib/vdso: Allow to add architecture-specific vdso dataSven Schnelle1-0/+10
The initial assumption that all VDSO related data can be completely generic does not hold. S390 needs architecture specific storage to access the clock steering information. Add struct arch_vdso_data to the vdso data struct. For architectures which do not need extra data this defaults to an empty struct. Architectures which require it, enable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA and provide their specific struct in asm/vdso/data.h. Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200804150124.41692-2-svens@linux.ibm.com
2020-08-06timekeeping/vsyscall: Provide vdso_update_begin/end()Thomas Gleixner1-0/+3
Architectures can have the requirement to add additional architecture specific data to the VDSO data page which needs to be updated independent of the timekeeper updates. To protect these updates vs. concurrent readers and a conflicting update through timekeeping, provide helper functions to make such updates safe. vdso_update_begin() takes the timekeeper_lock to protect against a potential update from timekeeper code and increments the VDSO sequence count to signal data inconsistency to concurrent readers. vdso_update_end() makes the sequence count even again to signal data consistency and drops the timekeeper lock. [ Sven: Add interrupt disable handling to the functions ] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200804150124.41692-3-svens@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-24arm64/vdso: Add time namespace pageAndrei Vagin1-0/+1
Allocate the time namespace page among VVAR pages. Provide __arch_get_timens_vdso_data() helper for VDSO code to get the code-relative position of VVARs on that special page. If a task belongs to a time namespace then the VVAR page which contains the system wide VDSO data is replaced with a namespace specific page which has the same layout as the VVAR page. That page has vdso_data->seq set to 1 to enforce the slow path and vdso_data->clock_mode set to VCLOCK_TIMENS to enforce the time namespace handling path. The extra check in the case that vdso_data->seq is odd, e.g. a concurrent update of the VDSO data is in progress, is not really affecting regular tasks which are not part of a time namespace as the task is spin waiting for the update to finish and vdso_data->seq to become even again. If a time namespace task hits that code path, it invokes the corresponding time getter function which retrieves the real VVAR page, reads host time and then adds the offset for the requested clock which is stored in the special VVAR page. The time-namespace page isn't allocated on !CONFIG_TIME_NAMESPACE, but vma is the same size, which simplifies criu/vdso migration between different kernel configs. Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200624083321.144975-4-avagin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-04-20vdso/datapage: Use correct clock mode name in commentChristian Brauner1-2/+2
While the explanation for time namespace <-> vdso interactions is very helpful it uses the wrong name in the comment when describing the clock mode making grepping a bit annoying. This seems like an accidental oversight when moving from VCLOCK_TIMENS to VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS. It seems that 660fd04f9317 ("lib/vdso: Prepare for time namespace support") misspelled VCLOCK_TIMENS as VLOCK_TIMENS which explains why it got missed when VCLOCK_TIMENS became VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS in 2d6b01bd88cc ("lib/vdso: Move VCLOCK_TIMENS to vdso_clock_modes"). Update the comment to use VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS. Fixes: 660fd04f9317 ("lib/vdso: Prepare for time namespace support") Fixes: 2d6b01bd88cc ("lib/vdso: Move VCLOCK_TIMENS to vdso_clock_modes") Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200420100615.1549804-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
2020-03-23vdso: Fix clocksource.h macro detectionVincenzo Frascino1-3/+2
CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY is a sufficient condition to verify if an architecture implements asm/vdso/clocksource.h or not. The current implementation wrongly assumes that the same is true for the config option CONFIG_ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA. This results in a series of build errors on ia64/sparc/sparc64 like this: In file included from ./include/linux/clocksource.h:31, from ./include/linux/clockchips.h:14, from ./include/linux/tick.h:8, from fs/proc/stat.c:15: ./include/vdso/clocksource.h:9:10: fatal error: asm/vdso/clocksource.h: No such file or directory 9 | #include <asm/vdso/clocksource.h> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Fix the issue removing the unneeded config condition. Fixes: 14ee2ac618e4 ("linux/clocksource.h: Extract common header for vDSO") Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200323133920.46546-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21lib/vdso: Enable common headersVincenzo Frascino1-3/+30
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library. Refactor the unified vdso code to use the common headers. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-26-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21common: Introduce processor.hVincenzo Frascino1-0/+14
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library. Introduce processor.h to contain all the processor specific functions that are suitable for vDSO inclusion. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-16-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21linux/ktime.h: Extract common header for vDSOVincenzo Frascino1-0/+16
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library. Split ktime.h into linux and common headers to make the latter suitable for inclusion in the vDSO library. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-15-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21linux/jiffies.h: Extract common header for vDSOVincenzo Frascino1-0/+11
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library. Split jiffies.h into linux and common headers to make the latter suitable for inclusion in the vDSO library. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-14-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21linux/time64.h: Extract common header for vDSOVincenzo Frascino1-0/+14
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library. Split time64.h into linux and common headers to make the latter suitable for inclusion in the vDSO library. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-13-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21linux/time32.h: Extract common header for vDSOVincenzo Frascino1-0/+17
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library. Split time32.h into linux and common headers to make the latter suitable for inclusion in the vDSO library. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-12-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21linux/time.h: Extract common header for vDSOVincenzo Frascino1-0/+12
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library. Split time.h into linux and common headers to make the latter suitable for inclusion in the vDSO library. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-11-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21linux/math64.h: Extract common header for vDSOVincenzo Frascino1-0/+24
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library. Split math64.h into linux and common headers to make the latter suitable for inclusion in the vDSO library. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-10-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21linux/clocksource.h: Extract common header for vDSOVincenzo Frascino1-0/+23
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library. Split clocksource.h into linux and common headers to make the latter suitable for inclusion in the vDSO library. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-9-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21linux/limits.h: Extract common header for vDSOVincenzo Frascino1-0/+19
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library. Split limits.h into linux and common headers to make the latter suitable for inclusion in the vDSO library. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-4-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21linux/bits.h: Extract common header for vDSOVincenzo Frascino1-0/+9
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library. Split bits.h into linux and common headers to make the latter suitable for inclusion in the vDSO library. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-3-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21linux/const.h: Extract common header for vDSOVincenzo Frascino1-0/+10
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library. Split const.h into linux and common headers to make the latter suitable for inclusion in the vDSO library. Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-2-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-02-17lib/vdso: Move VCLOCK_TIMENS to vdso_clock_modesThomas Gleixner1-2/+0
Move the time namespace indicator clock mode to the other ones for consistency sake. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200207124403.656097274@linutronix.de
2020-01-14lib/vdso: Prepare for time namespace supportThomas Gleixner1-1/+18
To support time namespaces in the vdso with a minimal impact on regular non time namespace affected tasks, the namespace handling needs to be hidden in a slow path. The most obvious place is vdso_seq_begin(). If a task belongs to a time namespace then the VVAR page which contains the system wide vdso data is replaced with a namespace specific page which has the same layout as the VVAR page. That page has vdso_data->seq set to 1 to enforce the slow path and vdso_data->clock_mode set to VCLOCK_TIMENS to enforce the time namespace handling path. The extra check in the case that vdso_data->seq is odd, e.g. a concurrent update of the vdso data is in progress, is not really affecting regular tasks which are not part of a time namespace as the task is spin waiting for the update to finish and vdso_data->seq to become even again. If a time namespace task hits that code path, it invokes the corresponding time getter function which retrieves the real VVAR page, reads host time and then adds the offset for the requested clock which is stored in the special VVAR page. If VDSO time namespace support is disabled the whole magic is compiled out. Initial testing shows that the disabled case is almost identical to the host case which does not take the slow timens path. With the special timens page installed the performance hit is constant time and in the range of 5-7%. For the vdso functions which are not using the sequence count an unconditional check for vdso_data->clock_mode is added which switches to the real vdso when the clock_mode is VCLOCK_TIMENS. [avagin: Make do_hres_timens() work with raw clocks too: choose vdso_data pointer by CS_RAW offset.] Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-21-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14lib/vdso: Add unlikely() hint into vdso_read_begin()Andrei Vagin1-1/+1
Place the branch with no concurrent write before the contended case. Performance numbers for Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-6300U CPU @ 2.40GHz (more clock_gettime() cycles - the better): | before | after ----------------------------------- | 150252214 | 153242367 | 150301112 | 153324800 | 150392773 | 153125401 | 150373957 | 153399355 | 150303157 | 153489417 | 150365237 | 153494270 ----------------------------------- avg | 150331408 | 153345935 diff % | 2 | 0 ----------------------------------- stdev % | 0.3 | 0.1 Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-2-dima@arista.com
2019-06-26vdso: Remove superfluous #ifdef __KERNEL__ in vdso/datapage.hCatalin Marinas1-4/+0
With the move to UAPI headers, such #ifdefs are no longer necessary. Fixes: 361f8aee9b09 ("vdso: Define standardized vdso_datapage") Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com> Cc: Shijith Thotton <sthotton@marvell.com> Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190624135624.GB29120@arrakis.emea.arm.com
2019-06-22timekeeping: Provide a generic update_vsyscall() implementationVincenzo Frascino1-0/+11
The new generic VDSO library allows to unify the update_vsyscall[_tz]() implementations. Provide a generic implementation based on the x86 code and the bindings which need to be implemented in architecture specific code. [ tglx: Moved it into kernel/time where it belongs. Removed the pointless line breaks in the stub functions. Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Shijith Thotton <sthotton@marvell.com> Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621095252.32307-4-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2019-06-22lib/vdso: Provide generic VDSO implementationVincenzo Frascino1-0/+56
In the last few years the kernel gained quite some architecture specific vdso implementations which contain very similar code. Introduce a generic VDSO implementation of gettimeofday() which will be shareable between architectures once they are converted over. The implementation is based on the current x86 VDSO code. [ tglx: Massaged changelog and made the kernel doc tabular ] Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Shijith Thotton <sthotton@marvell.com> Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621095252.32307-3-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2019-06-22vdso: Define standardized vdso_datapageVincenzo Frascino1-0/+93
Define a common formet for the vdso datapage as a preparation for sharing the VDSO implementation as a generic library. The datastructures are based on the current x86 layout. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Shijith Thotton <sthotton@marvell.com> Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621095252.32307-2-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com