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2023-05-31vdso/timens: Always provide arch_get_vdso_data() prototype for vdsoArnd Bergmann1-1/+2
The arch_get_vdso_data() function is defined separately on each architecture, but only called when CONFIG_TIME_NS is set. If the definition is a global function, this causes a W=1 warning without TIME_NS: arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c:35:19: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_get_vdso_data' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] Move the prototype out of the #ifdef block to reliably turn off that warning. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517131102.934196-15-arnd@kernel.org
2022-12-01vdso/timens: Refactor copy-pasted find_timens_vvar_page() helper into one copyJann Horn1-0/+6
find_timens_vvar_page() is not architecture-specific, as can be seen from how all five per-architecture versions of it are the same. (arm64, powerpc and riscv are exactly the same; x86 and s390 have two characters difference inside a comment, less blank lines, and mark the !CONFIG_TIME_NS version as inline.) Refactor the five copies into a central copy in kernel/time/namespace.c. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130115320.2918447-1-jannh@google.com
2020-12-15Merge tag 'fixes-v5.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull misc fixes from Christian Brauner: "This contains several fixes which felt worth being combined into a single branch: - Use put_nsproxy() instead of open-coding it switch_task_namespaces() - Kirill's work to unify lifecycle management for all namespaces. The lifetime counters are used identically for all namespaces types. Namespaces may of course have additional unrelated counters and these are not altered. This work allows us to unify the type of the counters and reduces maintenance cost by moving the counter in one place and indicating that basic lifetime management is identical for all namespaces. - Peilin's fix adding three byte padding to Dmitry's PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO uapi struct to prevent an info leak. - Two smal patches to convert from the /* fall through */ comment annotation to the fallthrough keyword annotation which I had taken into my branch and into -next before df561f6688fe ("treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword") made it upstream which fixed this tree-wide. Since I didn't want to invalidate all testing for other commits I didn't rebase and kept them" * tag 'fixes-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: nsproxy: use put_nsproxy() in switch_task_namespaces() sys: Convert to the new fallthrough notation signal: Convert to the new fallthrough notation time: Use generic ns_common::count cgroup: Use generic ns_common::count mnt: Use generic ns_common::count user: Use generic ns_common::count pid: Use generic ns_common::count ipc: Use generic ns_common::count uts: Use generic ns_common::count net: Use generic ns_common::count ns: Add a common refcount into ns_common ptrace: Prevent kernel-infoleak in ptrace_get_syscall_info()
2020-11-18namespace: make timens_on_fork() return nothingHui Su1-3/+3
timens_on_fork() always return 0, and maybe not need to judge the return value in copy_namespaces(). So make timens_on_fork() return nothing and do not judge its return val in copy_namespaces(). Signed-off-by: Hui Su <sh_def@163.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117161750.GA45121@rlk Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2020-11-03timens: additional helper functions for boottime offset handlingMichael Weiß1-0/+22
Provide functions for time_namespace to subtract the boottime offset from a timespec64 as well as to apply the boottime offset to u64 types in nanoseconds. Signed-off-by: Michael Weiß <michael.weiss@aisec.fraunhofer.de> Reviewed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027204258.7869-2-michael.weiss@aisec.fraunhofer.de
2020-08-19time: Use generic ns_common::countKirill Tkhai1-5/+4
Switch over time namespaces to use the newly introduced common lifetime counter. Currently every namespace type has its own lifetime counter which is stored in the specific namespace struct. The lifetime counters are used identically for all namespaces types. Namespaces may of course have additional unrelated counters and these are not altered. This introduces a common lifetime counter into struct ns_common. The ns_common struct encompasses information that all namespaces share. That should include the lifetime counter since its common for all of them. It also allows us to unify the type of the counters across all namespaces. Most of them use refcount_t but one uses atomic_t and at least one uses kref. Especially the last one doesn't make much sense since it's just a wrapper around refcount_t since 2016 and actually complicates cleanup operations by having to use container_of() to cast the correct namespace struct out of struct ns_common. Having the lifetime counter for the namespaces in one place reduces maintenance cost. Not just because after switching all namespaces over we will have removed more code than we added but also because the logic is more easily understandable and we indicate to the user that the basic lifetime requirements for all namespaces are currently identical. Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159644982033.604812.9406853013011123238.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2020-07-08nsproxy: support CLONE_NEWTIME with setns()Christian Brauner1-0/+6
So far setns() was missing time namespace support. This was partially due to it simply not being implemented but also because vdso_join_timens() could still fail which made switching to multiple namespaces atomically problematic. This is now fixed so support CLONE_NEWTIME with setns() Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Reviewed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706154912.3248030-4-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
2020-01-14fs/proc: Introduce /proc/pid/timens_offsetsAndrei Vagin1-0/+10
API to set time namespace offsets for children processes, i.e.: echo "$clockid $offset_sec $offset_nsec" > /proc/self/timens_offsets Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-28-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14x86/vdso: Zap vvar pages when switching to a time namespaceDmitry Safonov1-0/+9
The VVAR page layout depends on whether a task belongs to the root or non-root time namespace. Whenever a task changes its namespace, the VVAR page tables are cleared and then they will be re-faulted with a corresponding layout. Co-developed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-27-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14time: Allocate per-timens vvar pageDmitry Safonov1-0/+3
VDSO support for Time namespace needs to set up a page with the same layout as VVAR. That timens page will be placed on position of VVAR page inside namespace. That page contains time namespace clock offsets and it has vdso_data->seq set to 1 to enforce the slow path and vdso_data->clock_mode set to VCLOCK_TIMENS to enforce the time namespace handling path. Allocate the timens page during namespace creation. Setup the offsets when the first task enters the ns and freeze them to guarantee the pace of monotonic/boottime clocks and to avoid breakage of applications. The design decision is to have a global offset_lock which is used during namespace offsets setup and to freeze offsets when the first task joins the new time namespace. That is better in terms of memory usage compared to having a per namespace mutex that's used only during the setup period. Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Based-on-work-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Co-developed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-24-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14x86/vdso: Provide vdso_data offset on vvar_pageDmitry Safonov1-0/+1
VDSO support for time namespaces needs to set up a page with the same layout as VVAR. That timens page will be placed on position of VVAR page inside namespace. That page has vdso_data->seq set to 1 to enforce the slow path and vdso_data->clock_mode set to VCLOCK_TIMENS to enforce the time namespace handling path. To prepare the time namespace page the kernel needs to know the vdso_data offset. Provide arch_get_vdso_data() helper for locating vdso_data on VVAR page. Co-developed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-22-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14time: Add do_timens_ktime_to_host() helperAndrei Vagin1-0/+17
The helper subtracts namespace's clock offset from the given time and ensures that the result is within [0, KTIME_MAX]. Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-13-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14time: Add timens_offsets to be used for tasks in time namespaceAndrei Vagin1-0/+22
Introduce offsets for time namespace. They will contain an adjustment needed to convert clocks to/from host's. A new namespace is created with the same offsets as the time namespace of the current process. Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-5-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14ns: Introduce Time NamespaceAndrei Vagin1-0/+71
Time Namespace isolates clock values. The kernel provides access to several clocks CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, CLOCK_BOOTTIME, etc. CLOCK_REALTIME System-wide clock that measures real (i.e., wall-clock) time. CLOCK_MONOTONIC Clock that cannot be set and represents monotonic time since some unspecified starting point. CLOCK_BOOTTIME Identical to CLOCK_MONOTONIC, except it also includes any time that the system is suspended. For many users, the time namespace means the ability to changes date and time in a container (CLOCK_REALTIME). Providing per namespace notions of CLOCK_REALTIME would be complex with a massive overhead, but has a dubious value. But in the context of checkpoint/restore functionality, monotonic and boottime clocks become interesting. Both clocks are monotonic with unspecified starting points. These clocks are widely used to measure time slices and set timers. After restoring or migrating processes, it has to be guaranteed that they never go backward. In an ideal case, the behavior of these clocks should be the same as for a case when a whole system is suspended. All this means that it is required to set CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME clocks, which can be achieved by adding per-namespace offsets for clocks. A time namespace is similar to a pid namespace in the way how it is created: unshare(CLONE_NEWTIME) system call creates a new time namespace, but doesn't set it to the current process. Then all children of the process will be born in the new time namespace, or a process can use the setns() system call to join a namespace. This scheme allows setting clock offsets for a namespace, before any processes appear in it. All available clone flags have been used, so CLONE_NEWTIME uses the highest bit of CSIGNAL. It means that it can be used only with the unshare() and the clone3() system calls. [ tglx: Adjusted paragraph about clone3() to reality and massaged the changelog a bit. ] Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://criu.org/Time_namespace Link: https://lists.openvz.org/pipermail/criu/2018-June/041504.html Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-4-dima@arista.com