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2018-07-27dma-mapping: Generalise dma_32bit_limit flagRobin Murphy1-3/+3
Whilst the notion of an upstream DMA restriction is most commonly seen in PCI host bridges saddled with a 32-bit native interface, a more general version of the same issue can exist on complex SoCs where a bus or point-to-point interconnect link from a device's DMA master interface to another component along the path to memory (often an IOMMU) may carry fewer address bits than the interfaces at both ends nominally support. In order to properly deal with this, the first step is to expand the dma_32bit_limit flag into an arbitrary mask. To minimise the impact on existing code, we'll make sure to only consider this new mask valid if set. That makes sense anyway, since a mask of zero would represent DMA not being wired up at all, and that would be better handled by not providing valid ops in the first place. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-07-23devres: Add devm_of_iomap()Benjamin Herrenschmidt1-0/+4
There are still quite a few cases where a device might want to get to a different node of the device-tree, obtain the resources and map them. We have of_iomap() and of_io_request_and_map() but they both have shortcomings, such as not returning the size of the resource found (which can be useful) and not being "managed". This adds a devm_of_iomap() that provides all of these and should probably replace uses of the above in most drivers. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
2018-07-21driver core: set up ownership of class devices in sysfsDmitry Torokhov1-0/+5
Plumb in get_ownership() callback for devices belonging to a class so that they can be created with uid/gid different from global root. This will allow network devices in a container to belong to container's root and not global root. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-10driver core: allow stopping deferred probe after initRob Herring1-0/+2
Deferred probe will currently wait forever on dependent devices to probe, but sometimes a driver will never exist. It's also not always critical for a driver to exist. Platforms can rely on default configuration from the bootloader or reset defaults for things such as pinctrl and power domains. This is often the case with initial platform support until various drivers get enabled. There's at least 2 scenarios where deferred probe can render a platform broken. Both involve using a DT which has more devices and dependencies than the kernel supports. The 1st case is a driver may be disabled in the kernel config. The 2nd case is the kernel version may simply not have the dependent driver. This can happen if using a newer DT (provided by firmware perhaps) with a stable kernel version. Deferred probe issues can be difficult to debug especially if the console has dependencies or userspace fails to boot to a shell. There are also cases like IOMMUs where only built-in drivers are supported, so deferring probe after initcalls is not needed. The IOMMU subsystem implemented its own mechanism to handle this using OF_DECLARE linker sections. This commit adds makes ending deferred probe conditional on initcalls being completed or a debug timeout. Subsystems or drivers may opt-in by calling driver_deferred_probe_check_init_done() instead of unconditionally returning -EPROBE_DEFER. They may use additional information from DT or kernel's config to decide whether to continue to defer probe or not. The timeout mechanism is intended for debug purposes and WARNs loudly. The remaining deferred probe pending list will also be dumped after the timeout. Not that this timeout won't work for the console which needs to be enabled before userspace starts. However, if the console's dependencies are resolved, then the kernel log will be printed (as opposed to no output). Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-09driver core: Add flag to autoremove device link on supplier unbindVivek Gautam1-0/+2
Add a flag to autoremove the device links on supplier driver unbind. This obviates the need to explicitly delete the link in the remove path. We remove these links only when the supplier's link to its consumers has gone to DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND state. Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org> Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-07-09driver core: Rename flag AUTOREMOVE to AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMERVivek Gautam1-6/+6
Now that we want to add another flag to autoremove the device link on supplier unbind, it's fair to rename the existing flag from DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE to DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER so that we can add similar flag for supplier later. And, while we are touching device.h, fix a doc build warning. Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-07-07linux/device.h: fix kernel-doc notation warningRandy Dunlap1-1/+1
Fix kernel-doc build warning (missing " *" at beginning of line): ../include/linux/device.h:93: warning: bad line: this bus. Fixes: 07397df29e57c ("dma-mapping: move dma configuration to bus infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@nxp.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-06device: Add #define dev_fmt similar to #define pr_fmtJoe Perches1-45/+58
Add a prefixing macro to dev_<level> uses similar to the pr_fmt prefixing macro used in pr_<level> calls. This can help avoid some string duplication in dev_<level> uses. The default, like pr_fmt, is an empty #define dev_fmt(fmt) fmt Rename the existing dev_<level> functions to _dev_<level> and introduce #define dev_<level> _dev_<level> macros that use the new #define dev_fmt Miscellanea: o Consistently use #defines with fmt, ... and ##__VA_ARGS__ o Remove unnecessary externs Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-05driver core: Add device_link_remove functionpascal paillet1-0/+1
Device_link_remove uses the same arguments than device_link_add. The Goal is to avoid storing the link pointer. Signed-off-by: pascal paillet <p.paillet@st.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2018-06-07Merge tag 'overflow-v4.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook: "This adds the new overflow checking helpers and adds them to the 2-factor argument allocators. And this adds the saturating size helpers and does a treewide replacement for the struct_size() usage. Additionally this adds the overflow testing modules to make sure everything works. I'm still working on the treewide replacements for allocators with "simple" multiplied arguments: *alloc(a * b, ...) -> *alloc_array(a, b, ...) and *zalloc(a * b, ...) -> *calloc(a, b, ...) as well as the more complex cases, but that's separable from this portion of the series. I expect to have the rest sent before -rc1 closes; there are a lot of messy cases to clean up. Summary: - Introduce arithmetic overflow test helper functions (Rasmus) - Use overflow helpers in 2-factor allocators (Kees, Rasmus) - Introduce overflow test module (Rasmus, Kees) - Introduce saturating size helper functions (Matthew, Kees) - Treewide use of struct_size() for allocators (Kees)" * tag 'overflow-v4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: treewide: Use struct_size() for devm_kmalloc() and friends treewide: Use struct_size() for vmalloc()-family treewide: Use struct_size() for kmalloc()-family device: Use overflow helpers for devm_kmalloc() mm: Use overflow helpers in kvmalloc() mm: Use overflow helpers in kmalloc_array*() test_overflow: Add memory allocation overflow tests overflow.h: Add allocation size calculation helpers test_overflow: Report test failures test_overflow: macrofy some more, do more tests for free lib: add runtime test of check_*_overflow functions compiler.h: enable builtin overflow checkers and add fallback code
2018-06-06Merge tag 'driver-core-4.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the driver core patchset for 4.18-rc1. The large chunk of these are firmware core documentation and api updates. Nothing major there, just better descriptions for others to be able to understand the firmware code better. There's also a user for a new firmware api call. Other than that, there are some minor updates for debugfs, kernfs, and the driver core itself. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (23 commits) driver core: hold dev's parent lock when needed driver-core: return EINVAL error instead of BUG_ON() driver core: add __printf verification to device_create_groups_vargs mm: memory_hotplug: use put_device() if device_register fail base: core: fix typo 'can by' to 'can be' debugfs: inode: debugfs_create_dir uses mode permission from parent debugfs: Re-use kstrtobool_from_user() Documentation: clarify firmware_class provenance and why we can't rename the module Documentation: remove stale firmware API reference Documentation: fix few typos and clarifications for the firmware loader ath10k: re-enable the firmware fallback mechanism for testmode ath10k: use firmware_request_nowarn() to load firmware firmware: add firmware_request_nowarn() - load firmware without warnings firmware_loader: make firmware_fallback_sysfs() print more useful firmware_loader: move kconfig FW_LOADER entries to its own file firmware_loader: replace ---help--- with help firmware_loader: enhance Kconfig documentation over FW_LOADER firmware_loader: document firmware_sysfs_fallback() firmware: rename fw_sysfs_fallback to firmware_fallback_sysfs() firmware: use () to terminate kernel-doc function names ...
2018-06-05device: Use overflow helpers for devm_kmalloc()Kees Cook1-2/+6
Use the overflow helpers both in existing multiplication-using inlines as well as the addition-overflow case in the core allocation routine. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-05-31driver core: hold dev's parent lock when neededMartin Liu1-0/+3
SoC have internal I/O buses that can't be proved for devices. The devices on the buses can be accessed directly without additinal configuration required. This type of bus is represented as "simple-bus". In some platforms, we name "soc" with "simple-bus" attribute and many devices are hooked under it described in DT (device tree). In commit bf74ad5bc417 ("Hold the device's parent's lock during probe and remove") to solve USB subsystem lock sequence since USB device's characteristic. Thus "soc" needs to be locked whenever a device and driver's probing happen under "soc" bus. During this period, an async driver tries to probe a device which is under the "soc" bus would be blocked until previous driver finish the probing and release "soc" lock. And the next probing under the "soc" bus need to wait for async finish. Because of that, driver's async probe for init time improvement will be shadowed. Since many devices don't have USB devices' characteristic, they actually don't need parent's lock. Thus, we introduce a lock flag in bus_type struct and driver core would lock the parent lock base on the flag. For USB, we set this flag in usb_bus_type to keep original lock behavior in driver core. Async probe could have more benefit after this patch. Signed-off-by: Martin Liu <liumartin@google.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-28core, dma-direct: add a flag 32-bit dma limitsChristoph Hellwig1-0/+3
Various PCI bridges (VIA PCI, Xilinx PCIe) limit DMA to only 32-bits even if the device itself supports more. Add a single bit flag to struct device (to be moved into the dma extension once we get to it) to flag such devices and reject larger DMA to them. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-03drivers: remove force dma flag from busesChristoph Hellwig1-4/+0
With each bus implementing its own DMA configuration callback, there is no need for bus to explicitly set the force_dma flag. Modify the of_dma_configure function to accept an input parameter which specifies if implicit DMA configuration is required when it is not described by the firmware. Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@nxp.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> # PCI parts Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> [hch: tweaked the changelog a bit] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-05-03dma-mapping: move dma configuration to bus infrastructureNipun Gupta1-0/+4
ACPI/OF support for configuration of DMA is a bus specific aspect, and thus should be configured by the bus. Introduces a 'dma_configure' bus method so that busses can control their DMA capabilities. Also update the PCI, Platform, ACPI and host1x buses to use the new method. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@nxp.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> # PCI parts Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [hch: simplified host1x_dma_configure based on a comment from Thierry, rewrote changelog] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-04-19drivers: change struct device_driver::coredump() return type to voidArend van Spriel1-2/+4
Upon submitting a patch for mwifiex [1] it was discussed whether this callback function could fail. To keep things simple there is no need for the error code so the driver can do the task synchronous or not without worries. Currently the device driver core already ignores the return value so changing it to void. [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10231933/ Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <aspriel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-05Merge tag 'driver-core-4.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 4.17-rc1. There's really not much here, just a bunch of firmware code refactoring from Luis as he attempts to wrangle that codebase into something that is managable, along with a bunch of userspace tests for it. Other than that, a handful of small bugfixes and reverts of things that didn't work out. Full details are in the shortlog, it's not all that much. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (30 commits) drivers: base: remove check for callback in coredump_store() mt7601u: use firmware_request_cache() to address cache on reboot firmware: add firmware_request_cache() to help with cache on reboot firmware: fix typo on pr_info_once() when ignore_sysfs_fallback is used firmware: explicitly include vmalloc.h firmware: ensure the firmware cache is not used on incompatible calls test_firmware: modify custom fallback tests to use unique files firmware: add helper to check to see if fw cache is setup firmware: fix checking for return values for fw_add_devm_name() rename: _request_firmware_load() fw_load_sysfs_fallback() test_firmware: test three firmware kernel configs using a proc knob test_firmware: expand on library with shared helpers firmware: enable to force disable the fallback mechanism at run time firmware: enable run time change of forcing fallback loader firmware: move firmware loader into its own directory firmware: split firmware fallback functionality into its own file firmware: move loading timeout under struct firmware_fallback_config firmware: use helpers for setting up a temporary cache timeout firmware: simplify CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK further drivers: base: add description for .coredump() callback ...
2018-04-05Merge tag 'usb-4.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+22
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb Pull USB/PHY updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of USB and PHY driver patches for 4.17-rc1. Lots of USB typeC work happened this round, with code moving from the staging directory into the "real" part of the kernel, as well as new infrastructure being added to be able to handle the different types of "roles" that typeC requires. There is also the normal huge set of USB gadget controller and driver updates, along with XHCI changes, and a raft of other tiny fixes all over the USB tree. And the PHY driver updates are merged in here as well as they interacted with the USB drivers in some places. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'usb-4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (250 commits) Revert "USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add Id for Physik Instrumente E-870" usb: musb: gadget: misplaced out of bounds check usb: chipidea: imx: Fix ULPI on imx53 usb: chipidea: imx: Cleanup ci_hdrc_imx_platform_flag usb: chipidea: usbmisc: small clean up usb: chipidea: usbmisc: evdo can be set e/o reset usb: chipidea: usbmisc: evdo is only specific to OTG port USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add Id for Physik Instrumente E-870 usb: dwc3: gadget: never call ->complete() from ->ep_queue() usb: gadget: udc: core: update usb_ep_queue() documentation usb: host: Remove the deprecated ATH79 USB host config options usb: roles: Fix return value check in intel_xhci_usb_probe() USB: gadget: f_midi: fixing a possible double-free in f_midi usb: core: Add USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG to usbcore quirks usb: core: Copy parameter string correctly and remove superfluous null check USB: announce bcdDevice as well as idVendor, idProduct. USB:fix USB3 devices behind USB3 hubs not resuming at hibernate thaw usb: hub: Reduce warning to notice on power loss USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for Harman FirmwareHubEmulator USB: serial: cp210x: add ELDAT Easywave RX09 id ...
2018-03-22drivers: base: Unified device connection lookupHeikki Krogerus1-0/+22
Several frameworks - clk, gpio, phy, pmw, etc. - maintain lookup tables for describing connections and provide custom API for handling them. This introduces a single generic lookup table and API for the connections. The motivation for this commit is centralizing the connection lookup, but the goal is to ultimately extract the connection descriptions also from firmware by using the fwnode_graph_* functions and other mechanisms that are available. Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-15drivers: base: add description for .coredump() callbackArend van Spriel1-0/+1
Commit 3c47d19ff4dc ("drivers: base: add coredump driver ops") added a new callback in struct device_driver, but not a kerneldoc description so here it is. Fixes: 3c47d19ff4dc ("drivers: base: add coredump driver ops") Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <aspriel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-27driver core: Introduce device links reference countingLukas Wunner1-0/+2
If device_link_add() is invoked multiple times with the same supplier and consumer combo, it will create the link on first addition and return a pointer to the already existing link on all subsequent additions. The semantics for device_link_del() are quite different, it deletes the link unconditionally, so multiple invocations are not allowed. In other words, this snippet ... struct device *dev1, *dev2; struct device_link *link1, *link2; link1 = device_link_add(dev1, dev2, 0); link2 = device_link_add(dev1, dev2, 0); device_link_del(link1); device_link_del(link2); ... causes the following crash: WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 2686 at drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1611 pm_runtime_drop_link+0x40/0x50 [...] list_del corruption, 0000000039b800a4->prev is LIST_POISON2 (00000000ecf79852) kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:50! The issue isn't as arbitrary as it may seem: Imagine a device link which is added in both the supplier's and the consumer's ->probe hook. The two drivers can't just call device_link_del() in their ->remove hook without coordination. Fix by counting multiple additions and dropping the device link only when the last addition is unwound. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> [ rjw: Subject ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-02-03pinctrl: remove include file from <linux/device.h>Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
When pulling the recent pinctrl merge, I was surprised by how a pinctrl-only pull request ended up rebuilding basically the whole kernel. The reason for that ended up being that <linux/device.h> included <linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h>, so any change to that file ended up causing pretty much every driver out there to be rebuilt. The reason for that was because 'struct device' has this in it: #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL struct dev_pin_info *pins; #endif but we already avoid header includes for these kinds of things in that header file, preferring to just use a forward-declaration of the structure instead. Exactly to avoid this kind of header dependency. Since some drivers seem to expect that <linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h> header to come in automatically, move the include to <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h> instead. It might be better to just make the includes more targeted, but I'm not going to review every driver. It would definitely be good to have a tool for finding and minimizing header dependencies automatically - or at least help with them. Right now we almost certainly end up having way too many of these things, and it's hard to test every single configuration. FWIW, you can get a sense of the "hotness" of a header file with something like this after doing a full build: find . -name '.*.o.cmd' -print0 | xargs -0 tail --lines=+2 | grep -v 'wildcard ' | tr ' \\' '\n' | sort | uniq -c | sort -n | less -S which isn't exact (there are other things in those '*.o.cmd' than just the dependencies, and the "--lines=+2" only removes the header), but might a useful approximation. With this patch, <linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h> drops to "only" having 833 users in the current x86-64 allmodconfig. In contrast, <linux/device.h> has 14857 build files including it directly or indirectly. Of course, the headers that absolutely _everybody_ includes (things like <linux/types.h> etc) get a score of 23000+. Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-01Merge tag 'driver-core-4.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the set of "big" driver core patches for 4.16-rc1. The majority of the work here is in the firmware subsystem, with reworks to try to attempt to make the code easier to handle in the long run, but no functional change. There's also some tree-wide sysfs attribute fixups with lots of acks from the various subsystem maintainers, as well as a handful of other normal fixes and changes. And finally, some license cleanups for the driver core and sysfs code. All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (48 commits) device property: Define type of PROPERTY_ENRTY_*() macros device property: Reuse property_entry_free_data() device property: Move property_entry_free_data() upper firmware: Fix up docs referring to FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL firmware: Drop FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL Kconfig option USB: serial: keyspan: Drop firmware Kconfig options sysfs: remove DEBUG defines sysfs: use SPDX identifiers drivers: base: add coredump driver ops sysfs: add attribute specification for /sysfs/devices/.../coredump test_firmware: fix missing unlock on error in config_num_requests_store() test_firmware: make local symbol test_fw_config static sysfs: turn WARN() into pr_warn() firmware: Fix a typo in fallback-mechanisms.rst treewide: Use DEVICE_ATTR_WO treewide: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO treewide: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RW sysfs.h: Use octal permissions component: add debugfs support bus: simple-pm-bus: convert bool SIMPLE_PM_BUS to tristate ...
2018-01-23drivers: base: add coredump driver opsArend van Spriel1-1/+1
This adds the coredump driver operation. When the driver defines it a coredump file is added in the sysfs folder of the device upon driver binding. The file is removed when the driver is unbound. User-space can trigger a coredump for this device by echo'ing to the coredump file. Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <aspriel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20gpio: sysfs: change 'value' attribute to preallocChristophe Leroy1-0/+3
The GPIO 'value' attribute is time critical. A small bench with 'perf record' on the app below shows that 80% of the time spent in sysfs_kf_seq_show() is spent in memset() for zeroising the buffer. |--67.48%--sysfs_kf_seq_show | | | |--54.40%--memset | | | |--11.49%--dev_attr_show | | | | | |--10.06%--value_show | | | | | | | |--4.75%--sprintf | | | | | This patch changes the attribute type to prealloc, eliminating the need to zeroise the buffer at each read. 'perf record' gives the following result. |--42.41%--sysfs_kf_read | | | |--39.73%--dev_attr_show | | | | | |--38.23%--value_show | | | | | | | |--29.22%--sprintf | | | | | Test done with the following small app: int main(int argc, char **argv) { int fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY); for (;;) { int buf[512]; read(fd, buf, 512); lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); } exit(0); } Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-12-07driver core: Remove redundant license textGreg Kroah-Hartman1-2/+0
Now that the SPDX tag is in all driver core files, that identifies the license in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the extra GPL text wording can be removed as it is no longer needed at all. This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in the kernel describe the GPL license text. And there's unneeded stuff like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never needed. No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed. Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-07driver core: add SPDX identifiers to all driver core filesGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to audit the kernel tree for correct licenses. Update the driver core files files with the correct SPDX license identifier based on the license text in the file itself. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart. Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-15Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mappingLinus Torvalds1-0/+4
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - turn dma_cache_sync into a dma_map_ops instance and remove implementation that purely are dead because the architecture doesn't support noncoherent allocations - add a flag for busses that need DMA configuration (Robin Murphy) * tag 'dma-mapping-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: dma-mapping: turn dma_cache_sync into a dma_map_ops method sh: make dma_cache_sync a no-op xtensa: make dma_cache_sync a no-op unicore32: make dma_cache_sync a no-op powerpc: make dma_cache_sync a no-op mn10300: make dma_cache_sync a no-op microblaze: make dma_cache_sync a no-op ia64: make dma_cache_sync a no-op frv: make dma_cache_sync a no-op x86: make dma_cache_sync a no-op floppy: consolidate the dummy fd_cacheflush definition drivers: flag buses which demand DMA configuration
2017-11-06PM / core: Add NEVER_SKIP and SMART_PREPARE driver flagsRafael J. Wysocki1-0/+10
The motivation for this change is to provide a way to work around a problem with the direct-complete mechanism used for avoiding system suspend/resume handling for devices in runtime suspend. The problem is that some middle layer code (the PCI bus type and the ACPI PM domain in particular) returns positive values from its system suspend ->prepare callbacks regardless of whether the driver's ->prepare returns a positive value or 0, which effectively prevents drivers from being able to control the direct-complete feature. Some drivers need that control, however, and the PCI bus type has grown its own flag to deal with this issue, but since it is not limited to PCI, it is better to address it by adding driver flags at the core level. To that end, add a driver_flags field to struct dev_pm_info for flags that can be set by device drivers at the probe time to inform the PM core and/or bus types, PM domains and so on on the capabilities and/or preferences of device drivers. Also add two static inline helpers for setting that field and testing it against a given set of flags and make the driver core clear it automatically on driver remove and probe failures. Define and document two PM driver flags related to the direct- complete feature: NEVER_SKIP and SMART_PREPARE that can be used, respectively, to indicate to the PM core that the direct-complete mechanism should never be used for the device and to inform the middle layer code (bus types, PM domains etc) that it can only request the PM core to use the direct-complete mechanism for the device (by returning a positive value from its ->prepare callback) if it also has been requested by the driver. While at it, make the core check pm_runtime_suspended() when setting power.direct_complete so that it doesn't need to be checked by ->prepare callbacks. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-10-21Merge branch 'pm-sleep' into pm-coreRafael J. Wysocki1-2/+0
2017-10-19drivers: flag buses which demand DMA configurationRobin Murphy1-0/+4
We do not want the common dma_configure() pathway to apply indiscriminately to all devices, since there are plenty of buses which do not have DMA capability, and if their child devices were used for DMA API calls it would only be indicative of a driver bug. However, there are a number of buses for which DMA is implicitly expected even when not described by firmware - those we whitelist with an automatic opt-in to dma_configure(), assuming that the DMA address space and the physical address space are equivalent if not otherwise specified. Commit 723288836628 ("of: restrict DMA configuration") introduced a short-term fix by comparing explicit bus types, but this approach is far from pretty, doesn't scale well, and fails to cope at all with bus drivers which may be built as modules, like host1x. Let's refine things by making that opt-in a property of the bus type, which neatly addresses those problems and lets the decision of whether firmware description of DMA capability should be optional or mandatory stay internal to the bus drivers themselves. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-10-03Merge tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH: "Here are a few small fixes for 4.14-rc4. The removal of DRIVER_ATTR() was almost completed by 4.14-rc1, but one straggler made it in through some other tree (odds are, one of mine...) So there's a simple removal of the last user, and then finally the macro is removed from the tree. There's a fix for old crazy udev instances that insist on reloading a module when it is removed from the kernel due to the new uevents for bind/unbind. This fixes the reported regression, hopefully some year in the future we can drop the workaround, once users update to the latest version, but I'm not holding my breath. And then there's a build fix for a linker warning, and a buffer overflow fix to match the PCI fixes you took through the PCI tree in the same area. All of these have been in linux-next for a few weeks while I've been traveling, sorry for the delay" * tag 'driver-core-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: driver core: remove DRIVER_ATTR fpga: altera-cvp: remove DRIVER_ATTR() usage driver core: platform: Don't read past the end of "driver_override" buffer base: arch_topology: fix section mismatch build warnings driver core: suppress sending MODALIAS in UNBIND uevents
2017-09-26PM / core: Drop legacy class suspend/resume operationsRafael J. Wysocki1-5/+0
There are no classes using the legacy suspend/resume operations in the tree any more, so drop these operations and update the code referring to them accordingly. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-19driver core: remove DRIVER_ATTRGreg Kroah-Hartman1-2/+0
DRIVER_ATTR is no longer in use, and driver authors should be using DRIVER_ATTR_RW() or DRIVER_ATTR_RO() or DRIVER_ATTR_WO() instead in order to always get the permissions correct. So remove it so that no one can use it anymore. Acked-by: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-18driver core: Fix link to device power management documentationGeert Uytterhoeven1-1/+1
Correct location as of commit 2728b2d2e5be4b82 (PM / core / docs: Convert sleep states API document to reST). Fixes: 2728b2d2e5be4b82 (PM / core / docs: Convert sleep states API document to reST) Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-08-28Do not disable driver and bus shutdown hook when class shutdown hook is set.Michal Suchanek1-2/+2
As seen from the implementation of the single class shutdown hook this is not very sound design. Rename the class shutdown hook to shutdown_pre to make it clear it runs before the driver shutdown hook. Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-28driver core: Document struct device:dma_opsJonathan Corbet1-0/+1
Commit 5657933dbb6e (treewide: Move dma_ops from struct dev_archdata into struct device) added the dma_ops field to struct device, but did not update the kerneldoc comment, yielding this warning: ./include/linux/device.h:969: warning: No description found for parameter 'dma_ops' Add a description and bring a little peace to the world. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-14Merge 4.13-rc5 into driver-core-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman1-1/+1
We want the fixes in here as well for testing. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-07pinctrl: generic: update references to Documentation/pinctrl.txtLudovic Desroches1-1/+1
Update deprecated references to Documentation/pinctrl.txt since it has been moved to Documentation/driver-api/pinctl.rst. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@o2linux.fr> Fixes: 5a9b73832e9e ("pinctrl.txt: move it to the driver-api book") Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-07-22Merge branch 'bind_unbind' into driver-core-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+30
This merges the bind_unbind driver core feature into the driver-core-next branch. bind_unbind is a branch so that others can pull and work off of it safely. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-22driver core: add devm_device_add_group() and friendsDmitry Torokhov1-0/+9
Many drivers create additional driver-specific device attributes when binding to the device, and providing managed version of device_create_group() will simplify unbinding and error handling in probe path for such drivers. Without managed version driver writers either have to mix manual and managed resources, which is prone to errors, or open-code this function by providing a wrapper to device_add_group() and use it with devm_add_action() or devm_add_action_or_reset(). Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-22driver core: add device_{add|remove}_group() helpersDmitry Torokhov1-0/+16
We have helpers that work with NULL terminated array of groups, but many drivers only create a single supplemental group, and do not want to declare a group array. Let's provide them with helpers working with a single group. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-22driver core: make device_{add|remove}_groups() publicDmitry Torokhov1-0/+5
Many drivers create additional driver-specific device attributes when binding to the device. To avoid them calling SYSFS API directly, let's export these helpers. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-07Add "shutdown" to "struct class".Josh Zimmerman1-0/+2
The TPM class has some common shutdown code that must be executed for all drivers. This adds some needed functionality for that. Signed-off-by: Josh Zimmerman <joshz@google.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 74d6b3ceaa17 ("tpm: fix suspend/resume paths for TPM 2.0") Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2017-07-04Merge tag 'driver-core-4.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big driver core update for 4.13-rc1. The large majority of this is a lot of cleanup of old fields in the driver core structures and their remaining usages in random drivers. All of those fixes have been reviewed by the various subsystem maintainers. There's also some small firmware updates in here, a new kobject uevent api interface that makes userspace interaction easier, and a few other minor things. All of these have been in linux-next for a long while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (56 commits) arm: mach-rpc: ecard: fix build error zram: convert remaining CLASS_ATTR() to CLASS_ATTR_RO() driver-core: remove struct bus_type.dev_attrs powerpc: vio_cmo: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type powerpc: vio: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type USB: usbip: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW s390: drivers: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO/WO platform: thinkpad_acpi: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO/RW pcmcia: ds: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO wireless: ipw2x00: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW net: ehea: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO net: caif: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO TTY: hvc: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW PCI: pci-driver: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_WO IB: nes: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW HID: hid-core: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO and drv_groups arm: ecard: fix dev_groups patch typo tty: serdev: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type sparc: vio: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type hid: intel-ish-hid: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type ...
2017-06-13driver core: add helper to reuse a device-tree nodeJohan Hovold1-0/+4
Add a helper function to be used when reusing the device-tree node of another device. It is fairly common for drivers to reuse the device-tree node of a parent (or other ancestor) device when creating class or bus devices (e.g. gpio chips, i2c adapters, iio chips, spi masters, serdev, phys, usb root hubs). But reusing a device-tree node may cause problems if the new device is later probed as for example driver core would currently attempt to reinitialise an already active associated pinmux configuration. Other potential issues include the platform-bus code unconditionally dropping the device-tree node reference in its device destructor, reinitialisation of other bus-managed resources such as clocks, and the recently added DMA-setup in driver core. Note that for most examples above this is currently not an issue as the devices are never probed, but this is a problem for the USB bus which has recently gained device-tree support. This was discovered and worked-around in a rather ad-hoc fashion by commit dc5878abf49c ("usb: core: move root hub's device node assignment after it is added to bus") by not setting the of_node pointer until after the root-hub device has been registered. Instead we can allow devices to reuse a device-tree node by setting a flag in their struct device that can be used by core, bus and driver code to avoid resources from being over-allocated. Note that the helper also grabs an extra reference to the device node, which specifically balances the unconditional put in the platform-device destructor. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-12driver-core: remove struct bus_type.dev_attrsGreg Kroah-Hartman1-2/+0
Now that all in-kernel users of bus_type.dev_attrs have been converted to use dev_groups instead, the dev_attrs field, and logic surrounding it, can be removed. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09driver core: remove class_attrs from struct classGreg Kroah-Hartman1-2/+0
This field is no longer used or needed (use class_groups instead), so it can be removed along with the driver core functionality that created and removed these files. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-07driver core: remove CLASS_ATTR usageGreg Kroah-Hartman1-2/+0
There was only 2 remaining users of CLASS_ATTR() so let's finally get rid of them and force everyone to use the correct RW/RO/WO versions instead. Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>