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2013-07-05clocksource: Reselect clocksource when watchdog validated high-res capabilityThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
Up to commit 5d33b883a (clocksource: Always verify highres capability) we had no sanity check when selecting a clocksource, which prevented that a non highres capable clocksource is used when the system already switched to highres/nohz mode. The new sanity check works as Alex and Tim found out. It prevents the TSC from being used. This happens because on x86 the boot process looks like this: tsc_start_freqency_validation(TSC); clocksource_register(HPET); clocksource_done_booting(); clocksource_select() Selects HPET which is valid for high-res switch_to_highres(); clocksource_register(TSC); TSC is not selected, because it is not yet flagged as VALID_HIGH_RES clocksource_watchdog() Validates TSC for highres, but that does not make TSC the current clocksource. Before the sanity check was added, we installed TSC unvalidated which worked most of the time. If the TSC was really detected as unstable, then the unstable logic removed it and installed HPET again. The sanity check is correct and needed. So the watchdog needs to kick a reselection of the clocksource, when it qualifies TSC as a valid high res clocksource. To solve this, we mark the clocksource which got the flag CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES set by the watchdog with an new flag CLOCK_SOURCE_RESELECT and trigger the watchdog thread. The watchdog thread evaluates the flag and invokes clocksource_select() when set. To avoid that the clocksource_done_booting() code, which is about to install the first real clocksource anyway, needs to go through clocksource_select and tick_oneshot_notify() pointlessly, split out the clocksource_watchdog_kthread() list walk code and invoke the select/notify only when called from clocksource_watchdog_kthread(). So clocksource_done_booting() can utilize the same splitout code without the select/notify invocation and the clocksource_mutex unlock/relock dance. Reported-and-tested-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com> Cc: Hans Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1307042239150.11637@ionos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-05-16clocksource: Let clocksource_unregister() return success/errorThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
The unregister call can fail, if the clocksource is the current one and there is no replacement clocksource available. It can also fail, if the clocksource is the watchdog clocksource and I'm not going to provide support for this. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130425143436.029915527@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-05-16clocksource: Add module refcountThomas Gleixner1-0/+3
Add a module refcount, so the current clocksource cannot be removed unconditionally. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130425143435.762417789@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-05-16clocksource: Let timekeeping_notify return success/errorThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
timekeeping_notify() can fail due cs->enable() failure. Though the caller does not notice and happily keeps the wrong clocksource as the current one. Let the caller know about failure, so the current clocksource will be shown correctly in sysfs. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130425143435.696321912@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-05-02Merge tag 'cleanup-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc Pull ARM SoC cleanup from Olof Johansson: "Here is a collection of cleanup patches. Among the pieces that stand out are: - The deletion of h720x platforms - Split of at91 non-dt platforms to their own Kconfig file to keep them separate - General cleanups and refactoring of i.MX and MXS platforms - Some restructuring of clock tables for OMAP - Convertion of PMC driver for Tegra to dt-only - Some renames of sunxi -> sun4i (Allwinner A10) - ... plus a bunch of other stuff that I haven't mentioned" * tag 'cleanup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (119 commits) ARM: i.MX: remove unused ARCH_* configs ARM i.MX53: remove platform ahci support ARM: sunxi: Rework the restart code irqchip: sunxi: Rename sunxi to sun4i irqchip: sunxi: Make use of the IRQCHIP_DECLARE macro clocksource: sunxi: Rename sunxi to sun4i clocksource: sunxi: make use of CLKSRC_OF clocksource: sunxi: Cleanup the timer code ARM: at91: remove trailing semicolon from macros ARM: at91/setup: fix trivial typos ARM: EXYNOS: remove "config EXYNOS_DEV_DRM" ARM: EXYNOS: change the name of USB ohci header ARM: SAMSUNG: Remove unnecessary code for dma ARM: S3C24XX: Remove unused GPIO drive strength register definitions ARM: OMAP4+: PM: Restore CPU power state to ON with clockdomain force wakeup method ARM: S3C24XX: Removed unneeded dependency on CPU_S3C2412 ARM: S3C24XX: Removed unneeded dependency on CPU_S3C2410 ARM: S3C24XX: Removed unneeded dependency on ARCH_S3C24XX for boards ARM: SAMSUNG: Fix typo "CONFIG_SAMSUNG_DEV_RTC" ARM: S5P64X0: Fix typo "CONFIG_S5P64X0_SETUP_SDHCI" ...
2013-03-28clocksource: make CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE type safeArnd Bergmann1-2/+9
This ensures that a function pointer passed into CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE takes the same arguments that we use for calling that function later. Also fix the extraneous semicolon at end of the CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE definition. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2013-03-16clocksource: Add new feature flag CLOCK_SOURCE_SUSPEND_NONSTOPFeng Tang1-0/+1
Some x86 processors have a TSC clocksource, which continues to run even when system is suspended. Also most OMAP platforms have a 32 KHz timer which has similar capability. Add a feature flag so that it could be utilized. Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2013-03-11clocksource: add empty version of clocksource_of_initRob Herring1-0/+1
Add an empty clocksource_of_init when !CLKSRC_OF. This is needed for builds where no timer has selected CLKSRC_OF. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-02-01clocksource: always define CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLAREStephen Warren1-0/+2
This allows clocksource drivers that support both DT and non-DT to always invoke macro CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(), rather than wrapping it in a #ifdef CONFIG_CLKSRC_OF, which simplifies their code. Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
2013-01-02clocksource: add common of_clksrc_init() functionStephen Warren1-0/+9
It is desirable to move all clocksource drivers to drivers/clocksource, yet each requires its own initialization function. We'd rather not pollute <linux/> with a header for each function. Instead, create a single of_clksrc_init() function which will determine which clocksource driver to initialize based on device tree. Based on a similar patch for drivers/irqchip by Thomas Petazzoni. Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
2012-09-24time: Move update_vsyscall definitions to timekeeper_internal.hJohn Stultz1-16/+0
Since users will need to include timekeeper_internal.h, move update_vsyscall definitions to timekeeper_internal.h. Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2012-02-02clocksource: Get rid of clocksource_calc_mult_shift()Yong Zhang1-7/+0
No one is using this, so encourage the use of clocksource_register_hz/khz(), and drop this helper. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> [jstultz: tweaked commit message] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2011-12-19time/clocksource: Fix kernel-doc warningsKusanagi Kouichi1-3/+8
Fix various KernelDoc build warnings. Signed-off-by: Kusanagi Kouichi <slash@ac.auone-net.jp> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111219091320.0D5AF6FC03D@msa105.auone-net.jp Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-11-10clocksource: Avoid selecting mult values that might overflow when adjustedJohn Stultz1-1/+2
For some frequencies, the clocks_calc_mult_shift() function will unfortunately select mult values very close to 0xffffffff. This has the potential to overflow when NTP adjusts the clock, adding to the mult value. This patch adds a clocksource.maxadj value, which provides an approximation of an 11% adjustment(NTP limits adjustments to 500ppm and the tick adjustment is limited to 10%), which could be made to the clocksource.mult value. This is then used to both check that the current mult value won't overflow/underflow, as well as warning us if the timekeeping_adjust() code pushes over that 11% boundary. v2: Fix max_adjustment calculation, and improve WARN_ONCE messages. v3: Don't warn before maxadj has actually been set CC: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> CC: David Daney <ddaney.cavm@gmail.com> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Chen Jie <chenj@lemote.com> CC: zhangfx <zhangfx@lemote.com> CC: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Chen Jie <chenj@lemote.com> Reported-by: zhangfx <zhangfx@lemote.com> Tested-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2011-07-23Merge branch 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-7/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86-64, vdso: Do not allocate memory for the vDSO clocksource: Change __ARCH_HAS_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA to a CONFIG option x86, vdso: Drop now wrong comment Document the vDSO and add a reference parser ia64: Replace clocksource.fsys_mmio with generic arch data x86-64: Move vread_tsc and vread_hpet into the vDSO clocksource: Replace vread with generic arch data x86-64: Add --no-undefined to vDSO build x86-64: Allow alternative patching in the vDSO x86: Make alternative instruction pointers relative x86-64: Improve vsyscall emulation CS and RIP handling x86-64: Emulate legacy vsyscalls x86-64: Fill unused parts of the vsyscall page with 0xcc x86-64: Remove vsyscall number 3 (venosys) x86-64: Map the HPET NX x86-64: Remove kernel.vsyscall64 sysctl x86-64: Give vvars their own page x86-64: Document some of entry_64.S x86-64: Fix alignment of jiffies variable
2011-07-22clocksource: Change __ARCH_HAS_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA to a CONFIG optionH. Peter Anvin1-1/+3
The machinery for __ARCH_HAS_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA assumed a file in asm-generic would be the default for architectures without their own file in asm/, but that is not how it works. Replace it with a Kconfig option instead. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4E288AA6.7090804@zytor.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@mit.edu> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2011-07-15ia64: Replace clocksource.fsys_mmio with generic arch dataAndy Lutomirski1-7/+0
Now that clocksource.archdata is available, use it for ia64-specific code. Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@mit.edu> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d31de0ee0842a0e322fb6441571c2b0adb323fa2.1310563276.git.luto@mit.edu Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-07-13clocksource: Replace vread with generic arch dataAndy Lutomirski1-2/+8
The vread field was bloating struct clocksource everywhere except x86_64, and I want to change the way this works on x86_64, so let's split it out into per-arch data. Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@mit.edu> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3ae5ec76a168eaaae63f08a2a1060b91aa0b7759.1310563276.git.luto@mit.edu Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-06-16clocksource: Make watchdog robust vs. interruptionThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
The clocksource watchdog code is interruptible and it has been observed that this can trigger false positives which disable the TSC. The reason is that an interrupt storm or a long running interrupt handler between the read of the watchdog source and the read of the TSC brings the two far enough apart that the delta is larger than the unstable treshold. Move both reads into a short interrupt disabled region to avoid that. Reported-and-tested-by: Vernon Mauery <vernux@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-05-23clocksource: add common mmio clocksourceRussell King1-0/+8
Add a generic mmio clocksource, covering both 32-bit and 16-bit register access sizes, for up or down counters. This can be used to easily create clocksources for simple counter-based implementations. Cc: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@unipv.it> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com> Cc: Erik Gilling <konkers@android.com> Acked-by: "Hans J. Koch" <hjk@hansjkoch.de> Cc: Imre Kaloz <kaloz@openwrt.org> Cc: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl> Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com> Cc: Lennert Buytenhek <kernel@wantstofly.org> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com> Cc: linux-omap@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Tested-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com> Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-05-19clocksource: Restructure clocksource struct membersThomas Gleixner1-18/+14
Group the hot path members of struct clocksource together so we have a better cache line footprint. Make it cacheline aligned. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/%3C20110518210136.003081882%40linutronix.de%3E
2011-05-14Merge branch 'consolidate-clksrc-i8253' of ↵Thomas Gleixner1-0/+2
master.kernel.org:~rmk/linux-2.6-arm into timers/clocksource Conflicts: arch/ia64/kernel/cyclone.c arch/mips/kernel/i8253.c arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c Reason: Resolve conflicts so further cleanups do not conflict further Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-05-14clocksource: convert footbridge to generic i8253 clocksourceRussell King1-0/+2
Convert the footbridge isa-timer code to use generic i8253 clocksource. Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-02-22Make clocksource name constRussell King - ARM Linux1-1/+1
As nothing should be writing to the clocksource name string, make the clocksource name pointer const. Build-tested on ARM Versatile Express. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
2010-07-27clocksource: Add __clocksource_updatefreq_hz/khz methodsJohn Stultz1-0/+11
To properly handle clocksources that change frequencies at the clocksource->enable() point, this patch adds a method that will update the clocksource's mult/shift and max_idle_ns values. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <1279068988-21864-12-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-07-27timkeeping: Fix update_vsyscall to provide wall_to_monotonic offsetJohn Stultz1-2/+4
update_vsyscall() did not provide the wall_to_monotoinc offset, so arch specific implementations tend to reference wall_to_monotonic directly. This limits future cleanups in the timekeeping core, so this patch fixes the update_vsyscall interface to provide wall_to_monotonic, allowing wall_to_monotonic to be made static as planned in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <1279068988-21864-7-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-05-10clocksource: Add clocksource_register_hz/khz interfaceJohn Stultz1-1/+18
How to pick good mult/shift pairs has always been difficult to describe to folks writing clocksource drivers, since it requires careful tradeoffs in adjustment accuracy vs overflow limits. Now, with the clocks_calc_mult_shift function, its much easier. However, not many clocksources have converted to using that function, and there is still the issue of the max interval length assumption being made by each clocksource driver independently. So this patch simplifies the registration process by having clocksources be registered with a hz/khz value and the registration function taking care of setting mult/shift. This should take most of the confusion out of writing a clocksource driver. Additionally it also keeps the shift size tradeoff (more accuracy vs longer possible nohz times) centralized so the timekeeping core can keep track of the assumptions being made. [ tglx: Coding style and comments fixed ] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <1273280858-30143-1-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-02-05clocksource: add suspend callbackMagnus Damm1-0/+3
Add a clocksource suspend callback. This callback can be used by the clocksource driver to shutdown and perform any kind of late suspend activities even though the clocksource driver itself is a non-sysdev driver. One example where this is useful is to fix the sh_cmt.c platform driver that today suspends using the platform bus and shuts down the clocksource too early. With this callback in place the sh_cmt driver will suspend using the clocksource and clockevent hooks and leave the platform device pm callbacks unused. Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-02-05clocksource: add argument to resume callbackMagnus Damm1-1/+1
Pass the clocksource as an argument to the clocksource resume callback. Needed so we can point out which CMT channel the sh_cmt.c driver shall resume. Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-12-09Merge branch 'timers-for-linus-urgent' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'timers-for-linus-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: hrtimer: Fix /proc/timer_list regression itimers: Fix racy writes to cpu_itimer fields timekeeping: Fix clock_gettime vsyscall time warp
2009-11-17timekeeping: Fix clock_gettime vsyscall time warpLin Ming1-2/+4
Since commit 0a544198 "timekeeping: Move NTP adjusted clock multiplier to struct timekeeper" the clock multiplier of vsyscall is updated with the unmodified clock multiplier of the clock source and not with the NTP adjusted multiplier of the timekeeper. This causes user space observerable time warps: new CLOCK-warp maximum: 120 nsecs, 00000025c337c537 -> 00000025c337c4bf Add a new argument "mult" to update_vsyscall() and hand in the timekeeping internal NTP adjusted multiplier. Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com> Cc: "Zhang Yanmin" <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <1258436990.17765.83.camel@minggr.sh.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-11-13nohz: Prevent clocksource wrapping during idleJon Hunter1-0/+2
The dynamic tick allows the kernel to sleep for periods longer than a single tick, but it does not limit the sleep time currently. In the worst case the kernel could sleep longer than the wrap around time of the time keeping clock source which would result in losing track of time. Prevent this by limiting it to the safe maximum sleep time of the current time keeping clock source. The value is calculated when the clock source is registered. [ tglx: simplified the code a bit and massaged the commit msg ] Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jon-hunter@ti.com> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <1250617512-23567-2-git-send-email-jon-hunter@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-11-13clocksource: Provide a generic mult/shift factor calculationThomas Gleixner1-0/+10
MIPS has two functions to calculcate the mult/shift factors for clock sources and clock events at run time. ARM needs such functions as well. Implement a function which calculates the mult/shift factors based on the frequencies to which and from which is converted. The function also has a parameter to specify the minimum conversion range in seconds. This range is guaranteed not to produce a 64bit overflow when a value is multiplied with the calculated mult factor. The larger the conversion range the less becomes the conversion accuracy. Provide two inline wrappers which handle clock events and clock sources. For clock events the "from" frequency is nano seconds per second which corresponds to 1GHz and "to" is the device frequency. For clock sources "from" is the device frequency and "to" is nano seconds per second. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se> Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <20091111134229.766673305@linutronix.de>
2009-08-28clocksource: Resolve cpu hotplug dead lock with TSC unstableThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
Martin Schwidefsky analyzed it: To register a clocksource the clocksource_mutex is acquired and if necessary timekeeping_notify is called to install the clocksource as the timekeeper clock. timekeeping_notify uses stop_machine which needs to take cpu_add_remove_lock mutex. Starting a new cpu is done with the cpu_add_remove_lock mutex held. native_cpu_up checks the tsc of the new cpu and if the tsc is no good clocksource_change_rating is called. Which needs the clocksource_mutex and the deadlock is complete. The solution is to replace the TSC via the clocksource watchdog mechanism. Mark the TSC as unstable and schedule the watchdog work so it gets removed in the watchdog thread context. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-15timekeeping: Update clocksource with stop_machineMartin Schwidefsky1-0/+2
update_wall_time calls change_clocksource HZ times per second to check if a new clock source is available. In close to 100% of all calls there is no new clock. Replace the tick based check by an update done with stop_machine. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com> LKML-Reference: <20090814134810.711836357@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-08-15timekeeping: Move NTP adjusted clock multiplier to struct timekeeperMartin Schwidefsky1-3/+1
The clocksource structure has two multipliers, the unmodified multiplier clock->mult_orig and the NTP corrected multiplier clock->mult. The NTP multiplier is misplaced in the struct clocksource, this is private information of the timekeeping code. Add the mult field to the struct timekeeper to contain the NTP corrected value, keep the unmodifed multiplier in clock->mult and remove clock->mult_orig. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com> LKML-Reference: <20090814134810.149047645@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-08-15timekeeping: Introduce struct timekeeperMartin Schwidefsky1-50/+4
Add struct timekeeper to keep the internal values timekeeping.c needs in regard to the currently selected clock source. This moves the timekeeping intervals, xtime_nsec and the ntp error value from struct clocksource to struct timekeeper. The raw_time is removed from the clocksource as well. It gets treated like xtime as a global variable. Eventually xtime raw_time should be moved to struct timekeeper. [ tglx: minor cleanup ] Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com> LKML-Reference: <20090814134809.613209842@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-08-15clocksource: Move watchdog downgrade to a work queue threadMartin Schwidefsky1-0/+1
Move the downgrade of an unstable clocksource from the timer interrupt context into the process context of a work queue thread. This is needed to be able to do the clocksource switch with stop_machine. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com> LKML-Reference: <20090814134809.354926067@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-08-15clocksource: Cleanup clocksource selectionMartin Schwidefsky1-0/+2
If a non high-resolution clocksource is first set as override clock and then registered it becomes active even if the system is in one-shot mode. Move the override check from sysfs_override_clocksource to the clocksource selection. That fixes the bug and simplifies the code. The check in clocksource_register for double registration of the same clocksource is removed without replacement. To find the initial clocksource a new weak function in jiffies.c is defined that returns the jiffies clocksource. The architecture code can then override the weak function with a more suitable clocksource, e.g. the TOD clock on s390. [ tglx: Folded in a fix from John Stultz ] Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com> LKML-Reference: <20090814134808.388024160@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-08-15timekeeping: Remove clocksource inline functionsMartin Schwidefsky1-58/+0
The three inline functions clocksource_read, clocksource_enable and clocksource_disable are simple wrappers of an indirect call plus the copy from and to the mult_orig value. The functions are exclusively used by the timekeeping code which has intimate knowledge of the clocksource anyway. Therefore remove the inline functions. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com> LKML-Reference: <20090814134807.903108946@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-07-31clocksource: Save mult_orig in clocksource_disable()Magnus Damm1-1/+13
To fix the common case where ->enable() does not set up mult, make sure mult_orig is saved in mult on disable. Also add comments to explain why we do this. Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> Cc: johnstul@us.ibm.com Cc: lethal@linux-sh.org Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org LKML-Reference: <20090618152432.10136.9932.sendpatchset@rx1.opensource.se> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-05-02clocksource: setup mult_orig in clocksource_enable()Magnus Damm1-1/+9
Setup clocksource mult_orig in clocksource_enable(). Clocksource drivers can save power by using keeping the device clock disabled while the clocksource is unused. In practice this means that the enable() and disable() callbacks perform clk_enable() and clk_disable(). The enable() callback may also use clk_get_rate() to get the clock rate from the clock framework. This information can then be used to calculate the shift and mult variables. Currently the mult_orig variable is setup from mult at registration time only. This is conflicting with the above case since the clock is disabled and the mult variable is not yet calculated at the time of registration. Moving the mult_orig setup code to clocksource_enable() allows us to both handle the common case with no enable() callback and the mult-changed-after-enable() case. [ Impact: allow dynamic clock source usage ] Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> LKML-Reference: <20090501054546.8193.10688.sendpatchset@rx1.opensource.se> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-04-22clocksource: add enable() and disable() callbacksMagnus Damm1-0/+31
Add enable() and disable() callbacks for clocksources. This allows us to put unused clocksources in power save mode. The functions clocksource_enable() and clocksource_disable() wrap the callbacks and are inserted in the timekeeping code to enable before use and disable after switching to a new clocksource. Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-22clocksource: pass clocksource to read() callbackMagnus Damm1-3/+3
Pass clocksource pointer to the read() callback for clocksources. This allows us to share the callback between multiple instances. [hugh@veritas.com: fix powerpc build of clocksource pass clocksource mods] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup] Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-02-16clocksource: allow usage independent of timekeeping.cPatrick Ohly1-0/+101
So far struct clocksource acted as the interface between time/timekeeping.c and hardware. This patch generalizes the concept so that a similar interface can also be used in other contexts. For that it introduces new structures and related functions *without* touching the existing struct clocksource. The reasons for adding these new structures to clocksource.[ch] are * the APIs are clearly related * struct clocksource could be cleaned up to use the new structs * avoids proliferation of files with similar names (timesource.h? timecounter.h?) As outlined in the discussion with John Stultz, this patch adds * struct cyclecounter: stateless API to hardware which counts clock cycles * struct timecounter: stateful utility code built on a cyclecounter which provides a nanosecond counter * only the function to read the nanosecond counter; deltas are used internally and not exposed to users of timecounter The code does no locking of the shared state. It must be called at least as often as the cycle counter wraps around to detect these wrap arounds. Both is the responsibility of the timecounter user. Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick Ohly <patrick.ohly@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-08-21clocksource: introduce CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAWJohn Stultz1-0/+3
In talking with Josip Loncaric, and his work on clock synchronization (see btime.sf.net), he mentioned that for really close synchronization, it is useful to have access to "hardware time", that is a notion of time that is not in any way adjusted by the clock slewing done to keep close time sync. Part of the issue is if we are using the kernel's ntp adjusted representation of time in order to measure how we should correct time, we can run into what Paul McKenney aptly described as "Painting a road using the lines we're painting as the guide". I had been thinking of a similar problem, and was trying to come up with a way to give users access to a purely hardware based time representation that avoided users having to know the underlying frequency and mask values needed to deal with the wide variety of possible underlying hardware counters. My solution is to introduce CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW. This exposes a nanosecond based time value, that increments starting at bootup and has no frequency adjustments made to it what so ever. The time is accessed from userspace via the posix_clock_gettime() syscall, passing CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW as the clock_id. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-08-21clocksource: keep track of original clocksource frequencyJohn Stultz1-4/+7
The clocksource frequency is represented by clocksource->mult/2^(clocksource->shift). Currently, when NTP makes adjustments to the clock frequency, they are made directly to the mult value. This has the drawback that once changed, we cannot know what the orignal mult value was, or how much adjustment has been applied. This property causes problems in calculating proper ntp intervals when switching back and forth between clocksources. This patch separates the current mult value into a mult and mult_orig pair. The mult_orig value stays constant, while the ntp clocksource adjustments are done only to the mult value. This allows for correct ntp interval calculation and additionally lays the groundwork for a new notion of time, what I'm calling the monotonic-raw time, which is introduced in a following patch. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-05-01ntp: handle leap second via timerRoman Zippel1-0/+2
Remove the leap second handling from second_overflow(), which doesn't have to check for it every second anymore. With CONFIG_NO_HZ this also makes sure the leap second is handled close to the full second. Additionally this makes it possible to abort a leap second properly by resetting the STA_INS/STA_DEL status bits. Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-17kgdb: clocksource watchdogJason Wessel1-0/+1
In order to not trip the clocksource watchdog, kgdb must touch the clocksource watchdog on the return to normal system run state. Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-01-30clocksource: add unregister function to disable unusable clocksourcesThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
On x86 the PIT might become an unusable clocksource. Add an unregister function to provide a possibilty to remove the PIT from the list of available clock sources. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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