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2025-05-15fs: Pass a folio to page_put_link()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)3-5/+29
All callers now have a folio. Pass it to page_put_link(), saving a hidden call to compound_head(). Also add kernel-doc for page_get_link() and page_put_link(). Signed-off-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250514171316.3002934-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-15nfs: Use a folio in nfs_get_link()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-10/+10
Mirror the changes to __page_get_link() by retrieving a folio from the page cache instead of a page. Removes two hidden calls to compound_head(). Signed-off-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250514171316.3002934-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-15fs: Convert __page_get_link() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-10/+10
Retrieve a folio from the page cache instead of a page and operate on it. Removes two hidden calls to compound_head(). Signed-off-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250514171316.3002934-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-15fs/read_write: make default_llseek() killableMax Kellermann1-1/+3
Allows killing processes that are waiting for the inode lock. Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250513150327.1373061-4-max.kellermann@ionos.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-15fs/open: make do_truncate() killableMax Kellermann1-1/+4
Allows killing processes that are waiting for the inode lock. Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250513150327.1373061-3-max.kellermann@ionos.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-15fs/open: make chmod_common() and chown_common() killableMax Kellermann1-2/+7
Allows killing processes that are waiting for the inode lock. Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250513150327.1373061-2-max.kellermann@ionos.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-15readdir: supply dir_context.count as readdir buffer size hintMiklos Szeredi3-16/+26
This is a preparation for large readdir buffers in fuse. Simply setting the fuse buffer size to the userspace buffer size should work, the record sizes are similar (fuse's is slightly larger than libc's, so no overflow should ever happen). Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jaco Kroon <jaco@uls.co.za> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250513151012.1476536-1-mszeredi@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-15vfs: Add sysctl vfs_cache_pressure_denom for bulk file operationsYafang Shao1-1/+10
On our HDFS servers with 12 HDDs per server, a HDFS datanode[0] startup involves scanning all files and caching their metadata (including dentries and inodes) in memory. Each HDD contains approximately 2 million files, resulting in a total of ~20 million cached dentries after initialization. To minimize dentry reclamation, we set vfs_cache_pressure to 1. Despite this configuration, memory pressure conditions can still trigger reclamation of up to 50% of cached dentries, reducing the cache from 20 million to approximately 10 million entries. During the subsequent cache rebuild period, any HDFS datanode restart operation incurs substantial latency penalties until full cache recovery completes. To maintain service stability, we need to preserve more dentries during memory reclamation. The current minimum reclaim ratio (1/100 of total dentries) remains too aggressive for our workload. This patch introduces vfs_cache_pressure_denom for more granular cache pressure control. The configuration [vfs_cache_pressure=1, vfs_cache_pressure_denom=10000] effectively maintains the full 20 million dentry cache under memory pressure, preventing datanode restart performance degradation. Link: https://hadoop.apache.org/docs/r1.2.1/hdfs_design.html#NameNode+and+DataNodes [0] Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250511083624.9305-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-15fuse: don't allow signals to interrupt getdents copyingMiklos Szeredi2-5/+17
When getting the directory contents, the entries are first fetched to a kernel buffer, then they are copied to userspace with dir_emit(). This second phase is non-blocking as long as the userspace buffer is not paged out, making it interruptible makes zero sense. Overload d_type as flags, since it only uses 4 bits from 32. Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250513112335.1473177-1-mszeredi@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-05-15fs: fuse: add dev id to /dev/fuse fdinfoChen Linxuan1-0/+15
This commit add fuse connection device id to fdinfo of opened /dev/fuse files. Related discussions can be found at links below. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJfpegvEYUgEbpATpQx8NqVR33Mv-VK96C+gbTag1CEUeBqvnA@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Chen Linxuan <chenlinxuan@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2025-05-15erofs: avoid using multiple devices with different typeSheng Yong1-1/+4
For multiple devices, both primary and extra devices should be the same type. `erofs_init_device` has already guaranteed that if the primary is a file-backed device, extra devices should also be regular files. However, if the primary is a block device while the extra device is a file-backed device, `erofs_init_device` will get an ENOTBLK, which is not treated as an error in `erofs_fc_get_tree`, and that leads to an UAF: erofs_fc_get_tree get_tree_bdev_flags(erofs_fc_fill_super) erofs_read_superblock erofs_init_device // sbi->dif0 is not inited yet, // return -ENOTBLK deactivate_locked_super free(sbi) if (err is -ENOTBLK) sbi->dif0.file = filp_open() // sbi UAF So if -ENOTBLK is hitted in `erofs_init_device`, it means the primary device must be a block device, and the extra device is not a block device. The error can be converted to -EINVAL. Fixes: fb176750266a ("erofs: add file-backed mount support") Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@xiaomi.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250515014837.3315886-1-shengyong1@xiaomi.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2025-05-15ufs: convert ufs to the new mount APIEric Sandeen1-144/+123
Convert ufs to the new mount API Removed a BUG_ON from show_options(); worst case, it prints a null string where the BUG_ON would have fired. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-05-15ufs: reject multiple conflicting -o ufstype=... on mountAl Viro1-11/+14
Have ufs_parse_options() refuse to change an already set flavour, and move the "can't change the flavour" logics on remount there, while we are at it - the only difference is that flavour is already set. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-05-15ufs: split ->s_mount_opt - don't mix flavour and on-errorAl Viro2-62/+42
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-05-15erofs: fix file handle encoding for 64-bit NIDsHongbo Li1-8/+36
EROFS uses NID to indicate the on-disk inode offset, which can exceed 32 bits. However, the default encode_fh uses the ino32, thus it doesn't work if the image is larger than 128GiB. Let's introduce our own helpers to encode file handles. It's easy to reproduce: 1. prepare an erofs image with nid bigger than U32_MAX 2. mount -t erofs foo.img /mnt/erofs 3. set exportfs with configuration: /mnt/erofs *(rw,sync, no_root_squash) 4. mount -t nfs $IP:/mnt/erofs /mnt/nfs 5. md5sum /mnt/nfs/foo # foo is the file which nid bigger than U32_MAX. # you will get ESTALE error. In the case of overlayfs, the underlying filesystem's file handle is encoded in ovl_fb.fid, which is similar to NFS's case. If the NID of file is larger than U32_MAX, the overlay will get -ESTALE error when calls exportfs_decode_fh. Fixes: 3e917cc305c6 ("erofs: make filesystem exportable") Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507094015.14007-1-lihongbo22@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2025-05-15Merge tag 'for-6.15-rc6-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-2/+27
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: - fix potential endless loop when discarding a block group when disabling discard - reinstate message when setting a large value of mount option 'commit' - fix a folio leak when async extent submission fails * tag 'for-6.15-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: add back warning for mount option commit values exceeding 300 btrfs: fix folio leak in submit_one_async_extent() btrfs: fix discard worker infinite loop after disabling discard
2025-05-15smb: client: fix zero rsize error messagesPaulo Alcantara1-2/+4
cifs_prepare_read() might be called with a disconnected channel, where TCP_Server_Info::max_read is set to zero due to reconnect, so calling ->negotiate_rize() will set @rsize to default min IO size (64KiB) and then logging CIFS: VFS: SMB: Zero rsize calculated, using minimum value 65536 If the reconnect happens in cifsd thread, cifs_renegotiate_iosize() will end up being called and then @rsize set to the expected value. Since we can't rely on the value of @server->max_read by the time we call cifs_prepare_read(), try to ->negotiate_rize() only if @cifs_sb->ctx->rsize is zero. Reported-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Fixes: c59f7c9661b9 ("smb: client: ensure aligned IO sizes") Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-15smb: client: fix memory leak during error handling for POSIX mkdirJethro Donaldson1-1/+1
The response buffer for the CREATE request handled by smb311_posix_mkdir() is leaked on the error path (goto err_free_rsp_buf) because the structure pointer *rsp passed to free_rsp_buf() is not assigned until *after* the error condition is checked. As *rsp is initialised to NULL, free_rsp_buf() becomes a no-op and the leak is instead reported by __kmem_cache_shutdown() upon subsequent rmmod of cifs.ko if (and only if) the error path has been hit. Pass rsp_iov.iov_base to free_rsp_buf() instead, similar to the code in other functions in smb2pdu.c for which *rsp is assigned late. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jethro Donaldson <devel@jro.nz> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-05-15bcachefs: fix wrong arg to fsck_err()Kent Overstreet1-1/+1
fsck_err() needs the btree transaction passed to it if there is one - so that it can unlock/relock around prompting userspace for fixing the error. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-05-15orangefs: Convert to use the new mount APIEric Sandeen3-98/+102
Convert the orangefs filesystem to the new internal mount API as the old one will be obsoleted and removed. This allows greater flexibility in communication of mount parameters between userspace, the VFS and the filesystem. See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt for more information. [sandeen: forward-port older patch, fix SB_POSIXACL handling] Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Co-developed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> cc: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com> cc: devel@lists.orangefs.org Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
2025-05-15bcachefs: Fix missing commit in backpointer to missing targetKent Overstreet1-38/+79
Fsck wants to do transaction commits from an outer context; it may have other repair to do (i.e. duplicate backpointers). But when calling backpointer_not_found() from runtime code, i.e. runtime self healing, we should be doing the commit - the outer context expects to just be doing lookups. This fixes bugs where we get stuck spinning, reported as "RCU lock hold time warnings. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-05-15bcachefs: Fix accidental O(n^2) in fiemapKent Overstreet1-1/+3
Since bch2_seek_pagecache_data() searches for dirty data, we only want to call it for holes in the extents btree - otherwise we have an accidental O(n^2), as we repeatedly search the same range. Reported-by: Marcin Mirosław <marcin@mejor.pl> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-05-15bcachefs: Fix set_should_be_locked() call in peek_slot()Kent Overstreet1-8/+8
set_should_be_locked() needs to be called before peek_key_cache(), which traverses other paths and may do a trans unlock/relock. This fixes an assertion pop in path_peek_slot(), when the path we're using is unexpectedly not uptodate. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-05-15bcachefs: Fix self deadlockAlan Huang2-7/+26
Before invoking bch2_accounting_mem_mod_locked in bch2_gc_accounting_done, we already write locked mark_lock, in bch2_accounting_mem_insert, we lock mark_lock again. Signed-off-by: Alan Huang <mmpgouride@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-05-15bcachefs: Don't set btree nodes as accessed on fillKent Overstreet1-5/+4
Prevent jobs that do lots of scanning (i.e. evacuatee, scrub) from causing OOMs. The shrinker code seems to be having issues when it doesn't do any freeing because it's just flipping off the acccessed bit - and the accessed bit shouldn't be set on first use anyways. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-05-15bcachefs: Fix livelock in journal_entry_open()Kent Overstreet1-5/+12
When the journal is low on space, we might do discards from journal_res_get() -> journal_entry_open(). Make sure we set j->can_discard correctly, so that if we're low on space but not because discards aren't keeping up we don't livelock. Fixes: 8e4d28036c29 ("bcachefs: Don't aggressively discard the journal") Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-05-15bcachefs: Fix broken btree_path lock invariants in next_node()Kent Overstreet1-0/+6
This fixes btree locking assert pops users were seeing during evacuate: https://github.com/koverstreet/bcachefs/issues/878 May 09 22:45:02 sharon kernel: bcachefs (68116e25-fa2d-4c6f-86c7-e8b431d792ae): bch2_btree_insert_node(): node not locked at level 1 May 09 22:45:02 sharon kernel: bch2_btree_node_rewrite [bcachefs]: watermark=btree no_check_rw alloc l=0-1 mode=none nodes_written=0 cl.remaining=2 journal_seq=0 May 09 22:45:02 sharon kernel: path: idx 1 ref 1:0 S B btree=alloc level=0 pos 0:3699637:0 0:3698012:1-0:3699637:0 bch2_move_btree.isra.0+0x1db/0x490 [bcachefs] uptodate 0 locks_want 2 May 09 22:45:02 sharon kernel: l=0 locks intent seq 4 node ffff8bd700c93600 May 09 22:45:02 sharon kernel: l=1 locks unlocked seq 1712 node ffff8bd6fd5e7a00 May 09 22:45:02 sharon kernel: l=2 locks unlocked seq 2295 node ffff8bd6cc725400 May 09 22:45:02 sharon kernel: l=3 locks unlocked seq 0 node 0000000000000000 Evacuate walks btree nodes with bch2_btree_iter_next_node() and rewrites them, bch2_btree_update_start() upgrades the path to take intent locks as far as it needs to. But next_node() does low level unlock/relock calls on individual nodes, and didn't handle the case where a path is supposed to be holding multiple intent locks. If a path has locks_want > 1, it needs to be either holding locks on all the btree nodes (at each level) requested, or none of them. Fix this with a bch2_btree_path_downgrade(). Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-05-15bcachefs: Don't strip rebalance_opts from indirect extentsKent Overstreet1-1/+1
Fix bch2_bkey_clear_needs_rebalance(): indirect extents are never supposed to have bch_extent_rebalance stripped off, because that's how we get the IO path options when we don't have the original inode it belonged to. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-05-14xfs: add inode to zone caching for data placementHans Holmberg2-0/+110
Placing data from the same file in the same zone is a great heuristic for reducing write amplification and we do this already - but only for sequential writes. To support placing data in the same way for random writes, reuse the xfs mru cache to map inodes to open zones on first write. If a mapping is present, use the open zone for data placement for this file until the zone is full. Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-05-14xfs: free the item in xfs_mru_cache_insert on failureChristoph Hellwig2-14/+16
Call the provided free_func when xfs_mru_cache_insert as that's what the callers need to do anyway. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-05-14Merge tag 'execve-v6.15-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-24/+47
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull execve fix from Kees Cook: "This fixes a corner case for ASLR-disabled static-PIE brk collision with vdso allocations: - binfmt_elf: Move brk for static PIE even if ASLR disabled" * tag 'execve-v6.15-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: binfmt_elf: Move brk for static PIE even if ASLR disabled
2025-05-14ext4: introduce ext4_check_map_extents_env() debug helperZhang Yi2-0/+27
Loading and modifying the extents tree and extent status tree without holding the inode's i_rwsem or the mapping's invalidate_lock is not permitted, except during the I/O writeback. Add a new debug helper ext4_check_map_extents_env(), it will verify whether the extent loading/modifying context is safe. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423085257.122685-8-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-05-14ext4: factor out is_special_ino()Zhang Yi2-6/+12
Factor out the helper is_special_ino() to facilitate the checking of special inodes in the subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423085257.122685-7-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-05-14ext4: prevent stale extent cache entries caused by concurrent get es_cacheZhang Yi2-1/+9
The EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE and EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS currently invokes ext4_ext_precache() to preload the extent cache without holding the inode's i_rwsem. This can result in stale extent cache entries when competing with operations such as ext4_collapse_range() which calls ext4_ext_remove_space() or ext4_ext_shift_extents(). The problem arises when ext4_ext_remove_space() temporarily releases i_data_sem due to insufficient journal credits. During this interval, a concurrent EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE or EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS may cache extent entries that are about to be deleted. As a result, these cached entries become stale and inconsistent with the actual extents. Loading the extents cache without holding the inode's i_rwsem or the mapping's invalidate_lock is not permitted besides during the writeback. Fix this by holding the i_rwsem during EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE and EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423085257.122685-6-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-05-14ext4: prevent stale extent cache entries caused by concurrent fiemapZhang Yi1-6/+11
The ext4_fiemap() currently invokes ext4_ext_precache() and iomap_fiemap() to preload the extent cache and query mapping information without holding the inode's i_rwsem. This can result in stale extent cache entries when competing with operations such as ext4_collapse_range() which calls ext4_ext_remove_space() or ext4_ext_shift_extents(). The problem arises when ext4_ext_remove_space() temporarily releases i_data_sem due to insufficient journal credits. During this interval, a concurrent ext4_fiemap() may cache extent entries that are about to be deleted. As a result, these cached entries become stale and inconsistent with the actual extents. Loading the extents cache without holding the inode's i_rwsem or the mapping's invalidate_lock is not permitted besides during the writeback. Fix this by holding the i_rwsem in ext4_fiemap(). Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423085257.122685-5-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-05-14ext4: prevent stale extent cache entries caused by concurrent I/O writebackZhang Yi4-12/+32
Currently, in the I/O writeback path, ext4_map_blocks() may attempt to cache additional unrelated extents in the extent status tree without holding the inode's i_rwsem and the mapping's invalidate_lock. This can lead to stale extent status entries remaining in certain scenarios, potentially causing data corruption. For example, when performing a collapse range in ext4_collapse_range(), it clears the extent cache and dirty pages before removing blocks and shifting extents. It also holds the i_data_sem during these two operations. However, both ext4_ext_remove_space() and ext4_ext_shift_extents() may briefly release the i_data_sem if journal credits are insufficient (ext4_datasem_ensure_credits()). If another writeback process writes dirty pages from other regions during this interval, it may cache extents that are about to be modified. Unless ext4_collapse_range() explicitly clears the extent cache again, these cached entries can become stale and inconsistent with the actual extents. 0 a n b c m | | | | | | [www][wwwwww][wwwwwwww]...[wwwww][wwww]... | | N M Assume that block a is dirty. The collapse range operation is removing data from n to m and drops i_data_sem immediately after removing the extent from b to c. At the same time, a concurrent writeback begins to write back block a; it will reloads the extent from [n, b) into the extent status tree since it does not hold the i_rwsem or the invalidate_lock. After the collapse range operation, it left the stale extent [n, b), which points logical block n to N, but the actual physical block of n should be M. Similarly, both ext4_insert_range() and ext4_truncate() have the same problem. ext4_punch_hole() survived since it re-add a hole extent entry after removing space since commit 9f1118223aa0 ("ext4: add a hole extent entry in cache after punch"). In most cases, during dirty page writeback, the block mapping information is likely to be found in the extent cache, making it less necessary to search for physical extents. Consequently, loading unrelated extent caches during writeback appears to be ineffective. Therefore, fix this by adds EXT4_EX_NOCACHE in the writeback path to prevent caching of unrelated extents, eliminating this potential source of corruption. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423085257.122685-4-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-05-14ext4: generalize EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_SUBMIT flag usageZhang Yi2-6/+10
Currently, the EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_SUBMIT flag is only used during data writeback to indicate that in ordered mode, the journal commit thread should skip re-submitting data and simply wait for I/O completion. To prepare for later patches that need to detect I/O submission context in ext4_map_blocks(), generalizes the meaning of EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_SUBMIT. This flag will be set during: 1) data I/O writeback, 2) I/O completion extents conversion, 3) journal performing commit in fast_commit. This change doesn't affect current usage of this flag and provides a clear way to identify I/O submission context. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423085257.122685-3-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-05-14ext4: ext4: unify EXT4_EX_NOCACHE|NOFAIL flags in ext4_ext_remove_space()Zhang Yi1-9/+10
When removing space, we should use EXT4_EX_NOCACHE because we don't need to cache extents, and we should also use EXT4_EX_NOFAIL to prevent metadata inconsistencies that may arise from memory allocation failures. While ext4_ext_remove_space() already uses these two flags in most places, they are missing in ext4_ext_search_right() and read_extent_tree_block() calls. Unify the flags to ensure consistent behavior throughout the extent removal process. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423085257.122685-2-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-05-14xfs: Fix comment on xfs_trans_ail_update_bulk()Carlos Maiolino1-15/+17
This function doesn't take the AIL lock, but should be called with AIL lock held. Also (hopefuly) simplify the comment. Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-05-14xfs: Fix a comment on xfs_ail_deleteCarlos Maiolino1-1/+1
It doesn't return anything. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-05-14xfs: Fail remount with noattr2 on a v5 with v4 enabledNirjhar Roy (IBM)1-0/+26
Bug: When we compile the kernel with CONFIG_XFS_SUPPORT_V4=y, remount with "-o remount,noattr2" on a v5 XFS does not fail explicitly. Reproduction: mkfs.xfs -f /dev/loop0 mount /dev/loop0 /mnt/scratch mount -o remount,noattr2 /dev/loop0 /mnt/scratch However, with CONFIG_XFS_SUPPORT_V4=n, the remount correctly fails explicitly. This is because the way the following 2 functions are defined: static inline bool xfs_has_attr2 (struct xfs_mount *mp) { return !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XFS_SUPPORT_V4) || (mp->m_features & XFS_FEAT_ATTR2); } static inline bool xfs_has_noattr2 (const struct xfs_mount *mp) { return mp->m_features & XFS_FEAT_NOATTR2; } xfs_has_attr2() returns true when CONFIG_XFS_SUPPORT_V4=n and hence, the following if condition in xfs_fs_validate_params() succeeds and returns -EINVAL: /* * We have not read the superblock at this point, so only the attr2 * mount option can set the attr2 feature by this stage. */ if (xfs_has_attr2(mp) && xfs_has_noattr2(mp)) { xfs_warn(mp, "attr2 and noattr2 cannot both be specified."); return -EINVAL; } With CONFIG_XFS_SUPPORT_V4=y, xfs_has_attr2() always return false and hence no error is returned. Fix: Check if the existing mount has crc enabled(i.e, of type v5 and has attr2 enabled) and the remount has noattr2, if yes, return -EINVAL. I have tested xfs/{189,539} in fstests with v4 and v5 XFS with both CONFIG_XFS_SUPPORT_V4=y/n and they both behave as expected. This patch also fixes remount from noattr2 -> attr2 (on a v4 xfs). Related discussion in [1] [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z65o6nWxT00MaUrW@dread.disaster.area/ Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-05-14xfs: fix zoned GC data corruption due to wrong bv_offsetChristoph Hellwig1-2/+3
xfs_zone_gc_write_chunk writes out the data buffer read in earlier using the same bio, and currenly looks at bv_offset for the offset into the scratch folio for that. But commit 26064d3e2b4d ("block: fix adding folio to bio") changed how bv_page and bv_offset are calculated for adding larger folios, breaking this fragile logic. Switch to extracting the full physical address from the old bio_vec, and calculate the offset into the folio from that instead. This fixes data corruption during garbage collection with heavy rockdsb workloads. Thanks to Hans for tracking down the culprit commit during long bisection sessions. Fixes: 26064d3e2b4d ("block: fix adding folio to bio") Fixes: 080d01c41d44 ("xfs: implement zoned garbage collection") Reported-by: Hans Holmberg <Hans.Holmberg@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <Hans.Holmberg@wdc.com> Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <Hans.Holmberg@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-05-14xfs: free up mp->m_free[0].count in error caseWengang Wang1-1/+1
In xfs_init_percpu_counters(), memory for mp->m_free[0].count wasn't freed in error case. Free it up in this patch. Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com> Fixes: 712bae96631852 ("xfs: generalize the freespace and reserved blocks handling") Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-05-14xfs: remove the EXPERIMENTAL warning for pNFSChristoph Hellwig4-9/+0
The pNFS layout support has been around for 10 years without major issues, drop the EXPERIMENTAL warning. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-05-14xfs: remove some EXPERIMENTAL warningsDarrick J. Wong5-31/+0
Online fsck was finished a year ago, in Linux 6.10. The exchange-range syscall and parent pointers were merged in the same cycle. None of these have encountered any serious errors in the year that they've been in the kernel (or the many many years they've been under development) so let's drop the shouty warnings. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-05-14Merge branch 'atomic_writes-6.16' into xfs-6.16-mergeCarlos Maiolino34-122/+1362
Required update due to conflict with patch: xfs: stop using set_blocksize Conflicts: fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-05-14xfs: Remove deprecated xfs_bufd sysctl parametersZizhi Wo2-4/+0
Commit 64af7a6ea5a4 ("xfs: remove deprecated sysctls") removed the deprecated xfsbufd-related sysctl interface, but forgot to delete the corresponding parameters: "xfs_buf_timer" and "xfs_buf_age". This patch removes those parameters and makes no other changes. Signed-off-by: Zizhi Wo <wozizhi@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-05-14xfs: stop using set_blocksizeDarrick J. Wong1-4/+11
XFS has its own buffer cache for metadata that uses submit_bio, which means that it no longer uses the block device pagecache for anything. Create a more lightweight helper that runs the blocksize checks and flushes dirty data and use that instead. No more truncating the pagecache because XFS does not use it or care about it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-05-14fanotify: Drop use of flex array in fanotify_fhJan Kara2-6/+5
We use flex array 'buf' in fanotify_fh to contain the file handle content. However the buffer is not a proper flex array. It has a preconfigured fixed size. Furthermore if fixed size is not big enough, we use external separately allocated buffer. Hence don't pretend buf is a flex array since we have to use special accessors anyway and instead just modify the accessors to do the pointer math without flex array. This fixes warnings that flex array is not the last struct member in fanotify_fid_event or fanotify_error_event. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250513131745.2808-2-jack@suse.cz
2025-05-14ext4: inline: fix len overflow in ext4_prepare_inline_dataThadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo1-1/+1
When running the following code on an ext4 filesystem with inline_data feature enabled, it will lead to the bug below. fd = open("file1", O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666); ftruncate(fd, 30); pwrite(fd, "a", 1, (1UL << 40) + 5UL); That happens because write_begin will succeed as when ext4_generic_write_inline_data calls ext4_prepare_inline_data, pos + len will be truncated, leading to ext4_prepare_inline_data parameter to be 6 instead of 0x10000000006. Then, later when write_end is called, we hit: BUG_ON(pos + len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size); at ext4_write_inline_data. Fix it by using a loff_t type for the len parameter in ext4_prepare_inline_data instead of an unsigned int. [ 44.545164] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 44.545530] kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inline.c:240! [ 44.545834] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 44.546172] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 343 Comm: test Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2-00003-g9080916f4863 #45 PREEMPT(full) 112853fcebfdb93254270a7959841d2c6aa2c8bb [ 44.546523] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 44.546523] RIP: 0010:ext4_write_inline_data+0xfe/0x100 [ 44.546523] Code: 3c 0e 48 83 c7 48 48 89 de 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d e9 e4 fa 43 01 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc cc 0f 0b <0f> 0b 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 20 49 [ 44.546523] RSP: 0018:ffffb342008b79a8 EFLAGS: 00010216 [ 44.546523] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9329c579c000 RCX: 0000010000000006 [ 44.546523] RDX: 000000000000003c RSI: ffffb342008b79f0 RDI: ffff9329c158e738 [ 44.546523] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 44.546523] R10: 00007ffffffff000 R11: ffffffff9bd0d910 R12: 0000006210000000 [ 44.546523] R13: fffffc7e4015e700 R14: 0000010000000005 R15: ffff9329c158e738 [ 44.546523] FS: 00007f4299934740(0000) GS:ffff932a60179000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 44.546523] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 44.546523] CR2: 00007f4299a1ec90 CR3: 0000000002886002 CR4: 0000000000770eb0 [ 44.546523] PKRU: 55555554 [ 44.546523] Call Trace: [ 44.546523] <TASK> [ 44.546523] ext4_write_inline_data_end+0x126/0x2d0 [ 44.546523] generic_perform_write+0x17e/0x270 [ 44.546523] ext4_buffered_write_iter+0xc8/0x170 [ 44.546523] vfs_write+0x2be/0x3e0 [ 44.546523] __x64_sys_pwrite64+0x6d/0xc0 [ 44.546523] do_syscall_64+0x6a/0xf0 [ 44.546523] ? __wake_up+0x89/0xb0 [ 44.546523] ? xas_find+0x72/0x1c0 [ 44.546523] ? next_uptodate_folio+0x317/0x330 [ 44.546523] ? set_pte_range+0x1a6/0x270 [ 44.546523] ? filemap_map_pages+0x6ee/0x840 [ 44.546523] ? ext4_setattr+0x2fa/0x750 [ 44.546523] ? do_pte_missing+0x128/0xf70 [ 44.546523] ? security_inode_post_setattr+0x3e/0xd0 [ 44.546523] ? ___pte_offset_map+0x19/0x100 [ 44.546523] ? handle_mm_fault+0x721/0xa10 [ 44.546523] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x197/0x730 [ 44.546523] ? do_syscall_64+0x76/0xf0 [ 44.546523] ? arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1e/0x60 [ 44.546523] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x79/0x90 [ 44.546523] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x55/0x5d [ 44.546523] RIP: 0033:0x7f42999c6687 [ 44.546523] Code: 48 89 fa 4c 89 df e8 58 b3 00 00 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 1a 5b c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 0f 05 <5b> c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 de e8 23 ff ff ff [ 44.546523] RSP: 002b:00007ffeae4a7930 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000012 [ 44.546523] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f4299934740 RCX: 00007f42999c6687 [ 44.546523] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 000055ea6149200f RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 44.546523] RBP: 00007ffeae4a79a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 44.546523] R10: 0000010000000005 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 44.546523] R13: 00007ffeae4a7ac8 R14: 00007f4299b86000 R15: 000055ea61493dd8 [ 44.546523] </TASK> [ 44.546523] Modules linked in: [ 44.568501] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 44.568889] RIP: 0010:ext4_write_inline_data+0xfe/0x100 [ 44.569328] Code: 3c 0e 48 83 c7 48 48 89 de 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d e9 e4 fa 43 01 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc cc 0f 0b <0f> 0b 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 20 49 [ 44.570931] RSP: 0018:ffffb342008b79a8 EFLAGS: 00010216 [ 44.571356] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9329c579c000 RCX: 0000010000000006 [ 44.571959] RDX: 000000000000003c RSI: ffffb342008b79f0 RDI: ffff9329c158e738 [ 44.572571] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 44.573148] R10: 00007ffffffff000 R11: ffffffff9bd0d910 R12: 0000006210000000 [ 44.573748] R13: fffffc7e4015e700 R14: 0000010000000005 R15: ffff9329c158e738 [ 44.574335] FS: 00007f4299934740(0000) GS:ffff932a60179000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 44.575027] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 44.575520] CR2: 00007f4299a1ec90 CR3: 0000000002886002 CR4: 0000000000770eb0 [ 44.576112] PKRU: 55555554 [ 44.576338] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 44.576517] Kernel Offset: 0x1a600000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) Reported-by: syzbot+fe2a25dae02a207717a0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fe2a25dae02a207717a0 Fixes: f19d5870cbf7 ("ext4: add normal write support for inline data") Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-ext4-prepare-inline-overflow-v1-1-f4c13d900967@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>