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2015-09-10proc: export idle flag via kpageflagsVladimir Davydov1-0/+3
As noted by Minchan, a benefit of reading idle flag from /proc/kpageflags is that one can easily filter dirty and/or unevictable pages while estimating the size of unused memory. Note that idle flag read from /proc/kpageflags may be stale in case the page was accessed via a PTE, because it would be too costly to iterate over all page mappings on each /proc/kpageflags read to provide an up-to-date value. To make sure the flag is up-to-date one has to read /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap first. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10mm: introduce idle page trackingVladimir Davydov2-1/+7
Knowing the portion of memory that is not used by a certain application or memory cgroup (idle memory) can be useful for partitioning the system efficiently, e.g. by setting memory cgroup limits appropriately. Currently, the only means to estimate the amount of idle memory provided by the kernel is /proc/PID/{clear_refs,smaps}: the user can clear the access bit for all pages mapped to a particular process by writing 1 to clear_refs, wait for some time, and then count smaps:Referenced. However, this method has two serious shortcomings: - it does not count unmapped file pages - it affects the reclaimer logic To overcome these drawbacks, this patch introduces two new page flags, Idle and Young, and a new sysfs file, /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap. A page's Idle flag can only be set from userspace by setting bit in /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap at the offset corresponding to the page, and it is cleared whenever the page is accessed either through page tables (it is cleared in page_referenced() in this case) or using the read(2) system call (mark_page_accessed()). Thus by setting the Idle flag for pages of a particular workload, which can be found e.g. by reading /proc/PID/pagemap, waiting for some time to let the workload access its working set, and then reading the bitmap file, one can estimate the amount of pages that are not used by the workload. The Young page flag is used to avoid interference with the memory reclaimer. A page's Young flag is set whenever the Access bit of a page table entry pointing to the page is cleared by writing to the bitmap file. If page_referenced() is called on a Young page, it will add 1 to its return value, therefore concealing the fact that the Access bit was cleared. Note, since there is no room for extra page flags on 32 bit, this feature uses extended page flags when compiled on 32 bit. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: kpageidle requires an MMU] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: decouple from page-flags rework] Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10proc: add kpagecgroup fileVladimir Davydov1-0/+53
/proc/kpagecgroup contains a 64-bit inode number of the memory cgroup each page is charged to, indexed by PFN. Having this information is useful for estimating a cgroup working set size. The file is present if CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR && CONFIG_MEMCG. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10Btrfs: remove unnecessary locking of cleaner_mutex to avoid deadlockFilipe Manana2-4/+0
After commmit e44163e17796 ("btrfs: explictly delete unused block groups in close_ctree and ro-remount"), added in the 4.3 merge window, we have calls to btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() while holding the cleaner_mutex. This can cause a deadlock with a concurrent block group relocation (when a filesystem balance or shrink operation is in progress for example) because btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() locks delete_unused_bgs_mutex and the relocation path locks first delete_unused_bgs_mutex and then it locks cleaner_mutex, resulting in a classic ABBA deadlock: CPU 0 CPU 1 lock fs_info->cleaner_mutex __btrfs_balance() || btrfs_shrink_device() lock fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex btrfs_relocate_chunk() btrfs_relocate_block_group() lock fs_info->cleaner_mutex btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() lock fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex Fix this by not taking the cleaner_mutex before calling btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() because it's no longer needed after commit 67c5e7d464bc ("Btrfs: fix race between balance and unused block group deletion"). The mutex fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex, the spinlock fs_info->unused_bgs_lock and a block group's spinlock are enough to get correct serialization between tasks running relocation and unused block group deletion (as well as between multiple tasks concurrently calling btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()). This issue was discussed (in the mailing list) during the review of the patch titled "btrfs: explictly delete unused block groups in close_ctree and ro-remount" and it was agreed that acquiring the cleaner mutex had to be dropped after the patch titled "Btrfs: fix race between balance and unused block group deletion" got merged (both patches were submitted at about the same time, but one landed in kernel 4.2 and the other in the 4.3 merge window). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-09-09fix ufs write vs readpage race when writing into a holeAl Viro1-2/+2
Followup to the UFS series - with the way we clear the new blocks (via buffer cache, possibly on more than a page worth of file) we really should not insert a reference to new block into inode block tree until after we'd cleared it. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds7-7/+115
Pull cifs updates from Steve French: "Small cifs fix and a patch for improved debugging" * 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs: Fix use-after-free on mid_q_entry Update cifs version number Add way to query server fs info for smb3
2015-09-09dax: update PMD fault handler with PMEM APIRoss Zwisler1-2/+4
As part of the v4.3 merge window the DAX code was updated by Matthew and Kirill to handle PMD pages. Also as part of the v4.3 merge window we updated the DAX code to do proper PMEM flushing (commit 2765cfbb342c: "dax: update I/O path to do proper PMEM flushing"). The additional code added by the DAX PMD patches also needs to be updated to properly use the PMEM API. This ensures that after a PMD fault is handled the zeros written to the newly allocated pages are durable on the DIMMs. linux/dax.h is included to get rid of a bunch of sparse warnings. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>, Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09ceph: improve readahead for file holesYan, Zheng1-1/+1
When readahead encounters file holes, osd reply returns error -ENOENT, finish_read() skips adding pages to the the page cache. So readahead does not work for file holes. The fix is adding zero pages to the page cache when -ENOENT is returned. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-09ceph: get inode size for each append writeYan, Zheng1-0/+6
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-09Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds13-190/+721
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: "Almost all of the rest of MM. There was an unusually large amount of MM material this time" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (141 commits) zpool: remove no-op module init/exit mm: zbud: constify the zbud_ops mm: zpool: constify the zpool_ops mm: swap: zswap: maybe_preload & refactoring zram: unify error reporting zsmalloc: remove null check from destroy_handle_cache() zsmalloc: do not take class lock in zs_shrinker_count() zsmalloc: use class->pages_per_zspage zsmalloc: consider ZS_ALMOST_FULL as migrate source zsmalloc: partial page ordering within a fullness_list zsmalloc: use shrinker to trigger auto-compaction zsmalloc: account the number of compacted pages zsmalloc/zram: introduce zs_pool_stats api zsmalloc: cosmetic compaction code adjustments zsmalloc: introduce zs_can_compact() function zsmalloc: always keep per-class stats zsmalloc: drop unused variable `nr_to_migrate' mm/memblock.c: fix comment in __next_mem_range() mm/page_alloc.c: fix type information of memoryless node memory-hotplug: fix comments in zone_spanned_pages_in_node() and zone_spanned_pages_in_node() ...
2015-09-09Merge tag 'regmap-v4.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap Pull regmap updates from Mark Brown: "This has been a busy release for regmap. By far the biggest set of changes here are those from Markus Pargmann which implement support for block transfers in smbus devices. This required quite a bit of refactoring but leaves us better able to handle odd restrictions that controllers may have and with better performance on smbus. Other new features include: - Fix interactions with lockdep for nested regmaps (eg, when a device using regmap is connected to a bus where the bus controller has a separate regmap). Lockdep's default class identification is too crude to work without help. - Support for must write bitfield operations, useful for operations which require writing a bit to trigger them from Kuniori Morimoto. - Support for delaying during register patch application from Nariman Poushin. - Support for overriding cache state via the debugfs implementation from Richard Fitzgerald" * tag 'regmap-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap: (25 commits) regmap: fix a NULL pointer dereference in __regmap_init regmap: Support bulk reads for devices without raw formatting regmap-i2c: Add smbus i2c block support regmap: Add raw_write/read checks for max_raw_write/read sizes regmap: regmap max_raw_read/write getter functions regmap: Introduce max_raw_read/write for regmap_bulk_read/write regmap: Add missing comments about struct regmap_bus regmap: No multi_write support if bus->write does not exist regmap: Split use_single_rw internally into use_single_read/write regmap: Fix regmap_bulk_write for bus writes regmap: regmap_raw_read return error on !bus->read regulator: core: Print at debug level on debugfs creation failure regmap: Fix regmap_can_raw_write check regmap: fix typos in regmap.c regmap: Fix integertypes for register address and value regmap: Move documentation to regmap.h regmap: Use different lockdep class for each regmap init call thermal: sti: Add parentheses around bridge->ops->regmap_init call mfd: vexpress: Add parentheses around bridge->ops->regmap_init call regmap: debugfs: Fix misuse of IS_ENABLED ...
2015-09-09hugetlbfs: add hugetlbfs_fallocate()Mike Kravetz1-1/+178
This is based on the shmem version, but it has diverged quite a bit. We have no swap to worry about, nor the new file sealing. Add synchronication via the fault mutex table to coordinate page faults, fallocate allocation and fallocate hole punch. What this allows us to do is move physical memory in and out of a hugetlbfs file without having it mapped. This also gives us the ability to support MADV_REMOVE since it is currently implemented using fallocate(). MADV_REMOVE lets madvise() remove pages from the middle of a hugetlbfs file, which wasn't possible before. hugetlbfs fallocate only operates on whole huge pages. Based on code by Dave Hansen. Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09hugetlbfs: truncate_hugepages() takes a range of pagesMike Kravetz1-10/+88
Modify truncate_hugepages() to take a range of pages (start, end) instead of simply start. If an end value of LLONG_MAX is passed, the current "truncate" functionality is maintained. Existing callers are modified to pass LLONG_MAX as end of range. By keying off end == LLONG_MAX, the routine behaves differently for truncate and hole punch. Page removal is now synchronized with page allocation via faults by using the fault mutex table. The hole punch case can experience the rare region_del error and must handle accordingly. Add the routine hugetlb_fix_reserve_counts to fix up reserve counts in the case where region_del returns an error. Since the routine handles more than just the truncate case, it is renamed to remove_inode_hugepages(). To be consistent, the routine truncate_huge_page() is renamed remove_huge_page(). Downstream of remove_inode_hugepages(), the routine hugetlb_unreserve_pages() is also modified to take a range of pages. hugetlb_unreserve_pages is modified to detect an error from region_del and pass it back to the caller. Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09hugetlbfs: hugetlb_vmtruncate_list() needs to take a range to deleteMike Kravetz1-7/+18
fallocate hole punch will want to unmap a specific range of pages. Modify the existing hugetlb_vmtruncate_list() routine to take a start/end range. If end is 0, this indicates all pages after start should be unmapped. This is the same as the existing truncate functionality. Modify existing callers to add 0 as end of range. Since the routine will be used in hole punch as well as truncate operations, it is more appropriately renamed to hugetlb_vmdelete_list(). Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09mm: /proc/pid/smaps:: show proportional swap share of the mappingMinchan Kim1-2/+16
We want to know per-process workingset size for smart memory management on userland and we use swap(ex, zram) heavily to maximize memory efficiency so workingset includes swap as well as RSS. On such system, if there are lots of shared anonymous pages, it's really hard to figure out exactly how many each process consumes memory(ie, rss + wap) if the system has lots of shared anonymous memory(e.g, android). This patch introduces SwapPss field on /proc/<pid>/smaps so we can get more exact workingset size per process. Bongkyu tested it. Result is below. 1. 50M used swap SwapTotal: 461976 kB SwapFree: 411192 kB $ adb shell cat /proc/*/smaps | grep "SwapPss:" | awk '{sum += $2} END {print sum}'; 48236 $ adb shell cat /proc/*/smaps | grep "Swap:" | awk '{sum += $2} END {print sum}'; 141184 2. 240M used swap SwapTotal: 461976 kB SwapFree: 216808 kB $ adb shell cat /proc/*/smaps | grep "SwapPss:" | awk '{sum += $2} END {print sum}'; 230315 $ adb shell cat /proc/*/smaps | grep "Swap:" | awk '{sum += $2} END {print sum}'; 1387744 [akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplify kunmap_atomic() call] Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reported-by: Bongkyu Kim <bongkyu.kim@lge.com> Tested-by: Bongkyu Kim <bongkyu.kim@lge.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09pagemap: add mmap-exclusive bit for marking pages mapped only hereKonstantin Khlebnikov1-1/+13
This patch sets bit 56 in pagemap if this page is mapped only once. It allows to detect exclusively used pages without exposing PFN: present file exclusive state 0 0 0 non-present 1 1 0 file page mapped somewhere else 1 1 1 file page mapped only here 1 0 0 anon non-CoWed page (shared with parent/child) 1 0 1 anon CoWed page (or never forked) CoWed pages in (MAP_FILE | MAP_PRIVATE) areas are anon in this context. MMap-exclusive bit doesn't reflect potential page-sharing via swapcache: page could be mapped once but has several swap-ptes which point to it. Application could detect that by swap bit in pagemap entry and touch that pte via /proc/pid/mem to get real information. See http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAEVpBa+_RyACkhODZrRvQLs80iy0sqpdrd0AaP_-tgnX3Y9yNQ@mail.gmail.com Requested by Mark Williamson. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix spello] Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com> Tested-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09pagemap: hide physical addresses from non-privileged usersKonstantin Khlebnikov1-11/+14
This patch makes pagemap readable for normal users and hides physical addresses from them. For some use-cases PFN isn't required at all. See http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1425935472-17949-1-git-send-email-kirill@shutemov.name Fixes: ab676b7d6fbf ("pagemap: do not leak physical addresses to non-privileged userspace") Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com> Tested-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09pagemap: rework hugetlb and thp reportKonstantin Khlebnikov1-56/+44
This patch moves pmd dissection out of reporting loop: huge pages are reported as bunch of normal pages with contiguous PFNs. Add missing "FILE" bit in hugetlb vmas. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com> Tested-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09pagemap: switch to the new format and do some cleanupKonstantin Khlebnikov1-97/+53
This patch removes page-shift bits (scheduled to remove since 3.11) and completes migration to the new bit layout. Also it cleans messy macro. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com> Tested-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09pagemap: check permissions and capabilities at open timeKonstantin Khlebnikov1-20/+28
This patchset makes pagemap useable again in the safe way (after row hammer bug it was made CAP_SYS_ADMIN-only). This patchset restores access for non-privileged users but hides PFNs from them. Also it adds bit 'map-exclusive' which is set if page is mapped only here: it helps in estimation of working set without exposing pfns and allows to distinguish CoWed and non-CoWed private anonymous pages. Second patch removes page-shift bits and completes migration to the new pagemap format: flags soft-dirty and mmap-exclusive are available only in the new format. This patch (of 5): This patch moves permission checks from pagemap_read() into pagemap_open(). Pointer to mm is saved in file->private_data. This reference pins only mm_struct itself. /proc/*/mem, maps, smaps already work in the same way. See http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFyKpWrt_Ajzh1rzp_GcwZ4=6Y=kOv8hBz172CFJp6L8Tg@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com> Tested-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09mm: take i_mmap_lock in unmap_mapping_range() for DAXKirill A. Shutemov1-16/+19
DAX is not so special: we need i_mmap_lock to protect mapping->i_mmap. __dax_pmd_fault() uses unmap_mapping_range() shoot out zero page from all mappings. We need to drop i_mmap_lock there to avoid lock deadlock. Re-aquiring the lock should be fine since we check i_size after the point. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09dax: use linear_page_index()Matthew Wilcox1-1/+1
I was basically open-coding it (thanks to copying code from do_fault() which probably also needs to be fixed). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09dax: ensure that zero pages are removed from other processesMatthew Wilcox1-1/+5
If the first access to a huge page was a store, there would be no existing zero pmd in this process's page tables. There could be a zero pmd in another process's page tables, if it had done a load. We can detect this case by noticing that the buffer_head returned from the filesystem is New, and ensure that other processes mapping this huge page have their page tables flushed. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09dax: don't use set_huge_zero_page()Kirill A. Shutemov1-6/+12
This is another place where DAX assumed that pgtable_t was a pointer. Open code the important parts of set_huge_zero_page() in DAX and make set_huge_zero_page() static again. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09dax: fix race between simultaneous faultsMatthew Wilcox1-16/+17
If two threads write-fault on the same hole at the same time, the winner of the race will return to userspace and complete their store, only to have the loser overwrite their store with zeroes. Fix this for now by taking the i_mmap_sem for write instead of read, and do so outside the call to get_block(). Now the loser of the race will see the block has already been zeroed, and will not zero it again. This severely limits our scalability. I have ideas for improving it, but those can wait for a later patch. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09ext4: start transaction before calling into DAXMatthew Wilcox1-3/+52
Jan Kara pointed out that in the case where we are writing to a hole, we can end up with a lock inversion between the page lock and the journal lock. We can avoid this by starting the transaction in ext4 before calling into DAX. The journal lock nests inside the superblock pagefault lock, so we have to duplicate that code from dax_fault, like XFS does. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09ext4: add ext4_get_block_dax()Matthew Wilcox3-3/+16
DAX wants different semantics from any currently-existing ext4 get_block callback. Unlike ext4_get_block_write(), it needs to honour the 'create' flag, and unlike ext4_get_block(), it needs to be able to return unwritten extents. So introduce a new ext4_get_block_dax() which has those semantics. We could also change ext4_get_block_write() to honour the 'create' flag, but that might have consequences on other users that I do not currently understand. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09dax: improve comment about truncate raceMatthew Wilcox1-1/+6
Jan Kara pointed out I should be more explicit here about the perils of racing against truncate. The comment is mostly the same as for the PTE case. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09ext4: use ext4_get_block_write() for DAXMatthew Wilcox1-4/+4
DAX relies on the get_block function either zeroing newly allocated blocks before they're findable by subsequent calls to get_block, or marking newly allocated blocks as unwritten. ext4_get_block() cannot create unwritten extents, but ext4_get_block_write() can. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Andy Rudoff <andy.rudoff@intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09fs/dax.c: fix typo in #endif commentValentin Rothberg1-1/+1
Fix typo s/CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES/CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE/ in #endif comment introduced by commit 2b26a9206d6a ("dax: add huge page fault support"). Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09xfs: huge page fault supportMatthew Wilcox2-1/+30
Use DAX to provide support for huge pages. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09ext4: huge page fault supportMatthew Wilcox1-1/+9
Use DAX to provide support for huge pages. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09ext2: huge page fault supportMatthew Wilcox1-1/+8
Use DAX to provide support for huge pages. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09dax: add huge page fault supportMatthew Wilcox1-0/+152
This is the support code for DAX-enabled filesystems to allow them to provide huge pages in response to faults. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09dax: move DAX-related functions to a new headerMatthew Wilcox7-0/+7
In order to handle the !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES case, we need to return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK from the inlined dax_pmd_fault(), which is defined in linux/mm.h. Given that we don't want to include <linux/mm.h> in <linux/fs.h>, the easiest solution is to move the DAX-related functions to a new header, <linux/dax.h>. We could also have moved VM_FAULT_* definitions to a new header, or a different header that isn't quite such a boil-the-ocean header as <linux/mm.h>, but this felt like the best option. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-26/+40
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "This update has successfully completed a 0day-kbuild run and has appeared in a linux-next release. The changes outside of the typical drivers/nvdimm/ and drivers/acpi/nfit.[ch] paths are related to the removal of IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE, the introduction of memremap(), and the introduction of ZONE_DEVICE + devm_memremap_pages(). Summary: - Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the kernel's direct map. This facility is used by the pmem driver to enable pfn_to_page() operations on the page frames returned by DAX ('direct_access' in 'struct block_device_operations'). For now, the 'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes from "System RAM". Support for allocating the memmap from device memory will arrive in a later kernel. - Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and ioremap_wt(). memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects. The replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3. Completion of the conversion is targeted for v4.4. - Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping. - Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as cacheable to improve performance. - Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support for issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal 'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor fixes" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (34 commits) libnvdimm, pmem: direct map legacy pmem by default libnvdimm, pmem: 'struct page' for pmem libnvdimm, pfn: 'struct page' provider infrastructure x86, pmem: clarify that ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API implies PMEM mapped WB add devm_memremap_pages mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory" mm: move __phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys to asm/generic/memory_model.h dax: drop size parameter to ->direct_access() nd_blk: change aperture mapping from WC to WB nvdimm: change to use generic kvfree() pmem, dax: have direct_access use __pmem annotation dax: update I/O path to do proper PMEM flushing pmem: add copy_from_iter_pmem() and clear_pmem() pmem, x86: clean up conditional pmem includes pmem: remove layer when calling arch_has_wmb_pmem() pmem, x86: move x86 PMEM API to new pmem.h header libnvdimm, e820: make CONFIG_X86_PMEM_LEGACY a tristate option pmem: switch to devm_ allocations devres: add devm_memremap libnvdimm, btt: write and validate parent_uuid ...
2015-09-08ceph: cleanup use of ceph_msg_getJianpeng Ma1-2/+1
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <jianpeng.ma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08ceph: no need to get parent inode in ceph_openJianpeng Ma1-5/+1
parent inode is needed in creating new inode case. For ceph_open, the target inode already exists. Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <jianpeng.ma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08ceph: remove the useless judgementJianpeng Ma1-1/+1
err != 0 is already handled. So skip this. Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <jianpeng.ma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08ceph: remove redundant test of head->safe and silence static analysis warningsBrad Hubbard1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Brad Hubbard <bhubbard@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08ceph: fix queuing inode to mdsdir's snaprealmYan, Zheng1-7/+0
During MDS failovers, MClientSnap message may cause kclient to move some inodes from root directory's snaprealm to mdsdir's snaprealm and queue snapshots for these inodes. For a FS has never created any snapshot, both root directory's snaprealm and mdsdir's snaprealm share the same snapshot contexts (both are ceph_empty_snapc). This confuses ceph_put_wrbuffer_cap_refs(), make it unable to distinguish snapshot buffers from head buffers. The fix is do not use ceph_empty_snapc as snaprealm's cached context. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08ceph: invalidate dirty pages after forced umountYan, Zheng1-0/+2
After forced umount, ceph_writepages_start() skips flushing dirty pages. To make sure inode's reference count get dropped to zero, we need to invalidate dirty pages. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08ceph: EIO all operations after forced umountYan, Zheng5-12/+54
This patch makes try_get_cap_refs() and __do_request() check if the file system was forced umount, and return -EIO if it was. This patch also adds a helper function to drops dirty caps and wakes up blocking operation. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08Merge tag 'ecryptfs-4.3-rc1-stale-dcache' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-10/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs Pull ecryptfs fixes from Tyler Hicks: "Invalidate stale eCryptfs dcache entries caused by unlinked lower inodes" * tag 'ecryptfs-4.3-rc1-stale-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs: eCryptfs: Delete a check before the function call "key_put" eCryptfs: Invalidate dcache entries when lower i_nlink is zero
2015-09-08Btrfs: don't initialize a space info as full to prevent ENOSPCFilipe Manana1-4/+1
Commit 2e6e518335f8 ("Btrfs: fix block group ->space_info null pointer dereference") accidently marked a space info as full when initializing it with a value of 0 total bytes. This introduces an ENOSPC problem when writing file data if we mount a filesystem that has no data block groups allocated, because the data space info is initialized with 0 total bytes, marked as full, and it never gets its total bytes incremented by a (positive) value to unmark it as full (because there are no data block groups loaded when the fs is mounted). For metadata and system spaces this issue can never happen since we always have at least one metadata block group and one system block group (even for an empty filesystem). So fix this by just not initializing a space info as full, reverting the offending part of the commit mentioned above. The following test case for fstests reproduces the issue: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _need_to_be_root _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 # Mount our filesystem without space caches enabled so that we do not # get any space used from the initial data block group that mkfs creates # (space caches used space from data block groups). _scratch_mount "-o nospace_cache" # Need an fs with at least 2Gb to make sure mkfs.btrfs does not create # an fs using mixed block groups (used both for data and metadata). We # really need to have dedicated block groups for data to reproduce the # issue and mkfs.btrfs defaults to mixed block groups only for small # filesystems (up to 1Gb). _require_fs_space $SCRATCH_MNT $((2 * 1024 * 1024)) # Run balance with the purpose of deleting the unused data block group # that mkfs created. We could also wait for the background kthread to # automatically delete the unused block group, but we do not have a way # to make it run and wait for it to complete, so just do a balance # instead of some unreliable sleep _run_btrfs_util_prog balance start -dusage=0 $SCRATCH_MNT # Now unmount the filesystem, mount it again (either with or with space # caches enabled, it does not matter to trigger the problem) and attempt # to create a file with some data - this used to fail with ENOSPC # because there were no data block groups when the filesystem was # mounted and the data space info object was marked as full when # initialized (because it had 0 total bytes), which prevented the file # write path from attempting to allocate a data block group and fail # immediately with ENOSPC. _scratch_remount echo "hello world" > $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar echo "Silence is golden" status=0 exit Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-09-08Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds34-645/+967
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust: "Highlights include: Stable patches: - Fix atomicity of pNFS commit list updates - Fix NFSv4 handling of open(O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDONLY) - nfs_set_pgio_error sometimes misses errors - Fix a thinko in xs_connect() - Fix borkage in _same_data_server_addrs_locked() - Fix a NULL pointer dereference of migration recovery ops for v4.2 client - Don't let the ctime override attribute barriers. - Revert "NFSv4: Remove incorrect check in can_open_delegated()" - Ensure flexfiles pNFS driver updates the inode after write finishes - flexfiles must not pollute the attribute cache with attrbutes from the DS - Fix a protocol error in layoutreturn - Fix a protocol issue with NFSv4.1 CLOSE stateids Bugfixes + cleanups - pNFS blocks bugfixes from Christoph - Various cleanups from Anna - More fixes for delegation corner cases - Don't fsync twice for O_SYNC/IS_SYNC files - Fix pNFS and flexfiles layoutstats bugs - pnfs/flexfiles: avoid duplicate tracking of mirror data - pnfs: Fix layoutget/layoutreturn/return-on-close serialisation issues - pnfs/flexfiles: error handling retries a layoutget before fallback to MDS Features: - Full support for the OPEN NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1 mode from Kinglong - More RDMA client transport improvements from Chuck - Removal of the deprecated ib_reg_phys_mr() and ib_rereg_phys_mr() verbs from the SUNRPC, Lustre and core infiniband tree. - Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data" * tag 'nfs-for-4.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (108 commits) NFSv4: Respect the server imposed limit on how many changes we may cache NFSv4: Express delegation limit in units of pages Revert "NFS: Make close(2) asynchronous when closing NFS O_DIRECT files" NFS: Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Clean up ff_layout_write_done_cb/ff_layout_commit_done_cb NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Mark the layout for return in ff_layout_io_track_ds_error() nfs: Remove unneeded checking of the return value from scnprintf nfs: Fix truncated client owner id without proto type NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Mark layout for return if the mirrors are invalid NFSv4.1/flexfiles: RW layouts are valid only if all mirrors are valid NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Fix incorrect usage of pnfs_generic_mark_devid_invalid() NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Fix freeing of mirrors NFSv4.1/pNFS: Don't request a minimal read layout beyond the end of file NFSv4.1/pnfs: Handle LAYOUTGET return values correctly NFSv4.1/pnfs: Don't ask for a read layout for an empty file. NFSv4.1: Fix a protocol issue with CLOSE stateids NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Don't mark the entire deviceid as bad for file errors SUNRPC: Prevent SYN+SYNACK+RST storms SUNRPC: xs_reset_transport must mark the connection as disconnected NFSv4.1/pnfs: Ensure layoutreturn reserves space for the opaque payload ...
2015-09-07Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds55-478/+861
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner: "There isn't a whole lot to this update - it's mostly bug fixes and they are spread pretty much all over XFS. There are some corruption fixes, some fixes for log recovery, some fixes that prevent unount from hanging, a lockdep annotation rework for inode locking to prevent false positives and the usual random bunch of cleanups and minor improvements. Deatils: - large rework of EFI/EFD lifecycle handling to fix log recovery corruption issues, crashes and unmount hangs - separate metadata UUID on disk to enable changing boot label UUID for v5 filesystems - fixes for gcc miscompilation on certain platforms and optimisation levels - remote attribute allocation and recovery corruption fixes - inode lockdep annotation rework to fix bugs with too many subclasses - directory inode locking changes to prevent lockdep false positives - a handful of minor corruption fixes - various other small cleanups and bug fixes" * tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (42 commits) xfs: fix error gotos in xfs_setattr_nonsize xfs: add mssing inode cache attempts counter increment xfs: return errors from partial I/O failures to files libxfs: bad magic number should set da block buffer error xfs: fix non-debug build warnings xfs: collapse allocsize and biosize mount option handling xfs: Fix file type directory corruption for btree directories xfs: lockdep annotations throw warnings on non-debug builds xfs: Fix uninitialized return value in xfs_alloc_fix_freelist() xfs: inode lockdep annotations broke non-lockdep build xfs: flush entire file on dio read/write to cached file xfs: Fix xfs_attr_leafblock definition libxfs: readahead of dir3 data blocks should use the read verifier xfs: stop holding ILOCK over filldir callbacks xfs: clean up inode lockdep annotations xfs: swap leaf buffer into path struct atomically during path shift xfs: relocate sparse inode mount warning xfs: dquots should be stamped with sb_meta_uuid xfs: log recovery needs to validate against sb_meta_uuid xfs: growfs not aware of sb_meta_uuid ...
2015-09-07NFSv4: Respect the server imposed limit on how many changes we may cacheTrond Myklebust5-11/+55
The NFSv4 delegation spec allows the server to tell a client to limit how much data it cache after the file is closed. In return, the server guarantees enough free space to avoid ENOSPC situations, etc. Prior to this patch, we assumed we could always cache aggressively after close. Unfortunately, this causes problems with servers that set the limit to 0 and therefore do not offer any ENOSPC guarantees. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-09-07NFSv4: Express delegation limit in units of pagesTrond Myklebust3-9/+13
Since we're tracking modifications to the page cache on a per-page basis, it makes sense to express the limit to how much we may cache in units of pages. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-09-06Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds18-1074/+865
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: "In this one: - d_move fixes (Eric Biederman) - UFS fixes (me; locking is mostly sane now, a bunch of bugs in error handling ought to be fixed) - switch of sb_writers to percpu rwsem (Oleg Nesterov) - superblock scalability (Josef Bacik and Dave Chinner) - swapon(2) race fix (Hugh Dickins)" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (65 commits) vfs: Test for and handle paths that are unreachable from their mnt_root dcache: Reduce the scope of i_lock in d_splice_alias dcache: Handle escaped paths in prepend_path mm: fix potential data race in SyS_swapon inode: don't softlockup when evicting inodes inode: rename i_wb_list to i_io_list sync: serialise per-superblock sync operations inode: convert inode_sb_list_lock to per-sb inode: add hlist_fake to avoid the inode hash lock in evict writeback: plug writeback at a high level change sb_writers to use percpu_rw_semaphore shift percpu_counter_destroy() into destroy_super_work() percpu-rwsem: kill CONFIG_PERCPU_RWSEM percpu-rwsem: introduce percpu_rwsem_release() and percpu_rwsem_acquire() percpu-rwsem: introduce percpu_down_read_trylock() document rwsem_release() in sb_wait_write() fix the broken lockdep logic in __sb_start_write() introduce __sb_writers_{acquired,release}() helpers ufs_inode_get{frag,block}(): get rid of 'phys' argument ufs_getfrag_block(): tidy up a bit ...
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