summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2018-01-29Use list_head infra-structure for buffer's log items listCarlos Maiolino1-0/+1
Now that buffer's b_fspriv has been split, just replace the current singly linked list of xfs_log_items, by the list_head infrastructure. Also, remove the xfs_log_item argument from xfs_buf_resubmit_failed_buffers(), there is no need for this argument, once the log items can be walked through the list_head in the buffer. Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> [darrick: minor style cleanups] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-10xfs: clarify units in the failed metadata io messageDarrick J. Wong1-5/+6
If a metadata IO error happens, we report the location of the failed IO request in units of daddrs. However, the printk message misleads people into thinking that the units are fs blocks, so fix the reported units. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08xfs: dump the first 128 bytes of any corrupt bufferDarrick J. Wong1-1/+2
Increase the corrupt buffer dump to the first 128 bytes since v5 filesystems have larger block headers than before. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08xfs: refactor xfs_verifier_error and xfs_buf_ioerrorDarrick J. Wong1-3/+4
Since all verification errors also mark the buffer as having an error, we can combine these two calls. Later we'll add a xfs_failaddr_t parameter to promote the idea of reporting corruption errors and the address of the failing check to enable better debugging reports. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-11-28xfs: fortify xfs_alloc_buftarg error handlingMichal Hocko1-5/+10
percpu_counter_init failure path doesn't clean up &btp->bt_lru list. Call list_lru_destroy in that error path. Similarly register_shrinker error path is not handled. While it is unlikely to trigger these error path, it is not impossible especially the later might fail with large NUMAs. Let's handle the failure to make the code more robust. Noticed-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-02xfs: move error injection tags into their own fileDarrick J. Wong1-0/+1
Move the error injection tag names into a libxfs header so that we can share it between kernel and userspace. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-27xfs: fix unused variable warning in xfs_buf_set_ref()Brian Foster1-3/+2
Fix an unused variable warning on non-DEBUG builds introduced by commit 7561d27e90 ("xfs: buffer lru reference count error injection tag"). Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-27xfs: buffer lru reference count error injection tagBrian Foster1-0/+16
XFS uses a fixed reference count for certain types of buffers in the internal LRU cache. These reference counts dictate how aggressively certain buffers are reclaimed vs. others. While the reference counts implements priority across different buffer types, all buffers (other than uncached buffers) are typically cached for at least one reclaim cycle. We've had at least one bug recently that has been hidden by a released buffer sitting around in the LRU. Users hitting the problem were able to reproduce under enough memory pressure to cause aggressive reclaim in a particular window of time. To support future xfstests cases, add an error injection tag to hardcode the buffer reference count to zero. When enabled, this bypasses caching of associated buffers and facilitates test cases that depend on this behavior. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-26xfs: remove redundant re-initialization of total_nr_pagesColin Ian King1-2/+0
Variable total_nr_pages is being initialized and then updated with the same value, this latter assignment is redundant and can be removed. Cleans up clang build warning: Value stored to 'total_nr_pages' during its initialization is never read Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-11Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm from Dan Williams: "A rework of media error handling in the BTT driver and other updates. It has appeared in a few -next releases and collected some late- breaking build-error and warning fixups as a result. Summary: - Media error handling support in the Block Translation Table (BTT) driver is reworked to address sleeping-while-atomic locking and memory-allocation-context conflicts. - The dax_device lookup overhead for xfs and ext4 is moved out of the iomap hot-path to a mount-time lookup. - A new 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute is added to advertise the read-modify-write boundary property of a persistent memory range. - Preparatory fix-ups for arm and powerpc pmem support are included along with other miscellaneous fixes" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (26 commits) libnvdimm, btt: fix format string warnings libnvdimm, btt: clean up warning and error messages ext4: fix null pointer dereference on sbi libnvdimm, nfit: move the check on nd_reserved2 to the endpoint dax: fix FS_DAX=n BLOCK=y compilation libnvdimm: fix integer overflow static analysis warning libnvdimm, nd_blk: remove mmio_flush_range() libnvdimm, btt: rework error clearing libnvdimm: fix potential deadlock while clearing errors libnvdimm, btt: cache sector_size in arena_info libnvdimm, btt: ensure that flags were also unchanged during a map_read libnvdimm, btt: refactor map entry operations with macros libnvdimm, btt: fix a missed NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC case in the write path libnvdimm, nfit: export an 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute ext4: perform dax_device lookup at mount ext2: perform dax_device lookup at mount xfs: perform dax_device lookup at mount dax: introduce a fs_dax_get_by_bdev() helper libnvdimm, btt: check memory allocation failure libnvdimm, label: fix index block size calculation ...
2017-08-31xfs: perform dax_device lookup at mountDan Williams1-1/+3
The ->iomap_begin() operation is a hot path, so cache the fs_dax_get_by_host() result at mount time to avoid the incurring the hash lookup overhead on a per-i/o basis. Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-08-23block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions indexChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node is open. Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code). For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists once per block device. But given that the block layer also does partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is used for said remapping in generic_make_request. Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all over the stack. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-10Merge tag 'xfs-4.13-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+61
Pull XFS updates from Darrick Wong: "Here are some changes for you for 4.13. For the most part it's fixes for bugs and deadlock problems, and preparation for online fsck in some future merge window. - Avoid quotacheck deadlocks - Fix transaction overflows when bunmapping fragmented files - Refactor directory readahead - Allow admin to configure if ASSERT is fatal - Improve transaction usage detail logging during overflows - Minor cleanups - Don't leak log items when the log shuts down - Remove double-underscore typedefs - Various preparation for online scrubbing - Introduce new error injection configuration sysfs knobs - Refactor dq_get_next to use extent map directly - Fix problems with iterating the page cache for unwritten data - Implement SEEK_{HOLE,DATA} via iomap - Refactor XFS to use iomap SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA - Don't use MAXPATHLEN to check on-disk symlink target lengths" * tag 'xfs-4.13-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (48 commits) xfs: don't crash on unexpected holes in dir/attr btrees xfs: rename MAXPATHLEN to XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN xfs: fix contiguous dquot chunk iteration livelock xfs: Switch to iomap for SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA vfs: Add iomap_seek_hole and iomap_seek_data helpers vfs: Add page_cache_seek_hole_data helper xfs: remove a whitespace-only line from xfs_fs_get_nextdqblk xfs: rewrite xfs_dq_get_next_id using xfs_iext_lookup_extent xfs: Check for m_errortag initialization in xfs_errortag_test xfs: grab dquots without taking the ilock xfs: fix semicolon.cocci warnings xfs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs xfs: free cowblocks and retry on buffered write ENOSPC xfs: replace log_badcrc_factor knob with error injection tag xfs: convert drop_writes to use the errortag mechanism xfs: remove unneeded parameter from XFS_TEST_ERROR xfs: expose errortag knobs via sysfs xfs: make errortag a per-mountpoint structure xfs: free uncommitted transactions during log recovery xfs: don't allow bmap on rt files ...
2017-07-03Merge branch 'for-4.13/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-2/+5
Pull core block/IO updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the main pull request for the block layer for 4.13. Not a huge round in terms of features, but there's a lot of churn related to some core cleanups. Note this depends on the UUID tree pull request, that Christoph already sent out. This pull request contains: - A series from Christoph, unifying the error/stats codes in the block layer. We now use blk_status_t everywhere, instead of using different schemes for different places. - Also from Christoph, some cleanups around request allocation and IO scheduler interactions in blk-mq. - And yet another series from Christoph, cleaning up how we handle and do bounce buffering in the block layer. - A blk-mq debugfs series from Bart, further improving on the support we have for exporting internal information to aid debugging IO hangs or stalls. - Also from Bart, a series that cleans up the request initialization differences across types of devices. - A series from Goldwyn Rodrigues, allowing the block layer to return failure if we will block and the user asked for non-blocking. - Patch from Hannes for supporting setting loop devices block size to that of the underlying device. - Two series of patches from Javier, fixing various issues with lightnvm, particular around pblk. - A series from me, adding support for write hints. This comes with NVMe support as well, so applications can help guide data placement on flash to improve performance, latencies, and write amplification. - A series from Ming, improving and hardening blk-mq support for stopping/starting and quiescing hardware queues. - Two pull requests for NVMe updates. Nothing major on the feature side, but lots of cleanups and bug fixes. From the usual crew. - A series from Neil Brown, greatly improving the bio rescue set support. Most notably, this kills the bio rescue work queues, if we don't really need them. - Lots of other little bug fixes that are all over the place" * 'for-4.13/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (217 commits) lightnvm: pblk: set line bitmap check under debug lightnvm: pblk: verify that cache read is still valid lightnvm: pblk: add initialization check lightnvm: pblk: remove target using async. I/Os lightnvm: pblk: use vmalloc for GC data buffer lightnvm: pblk: use right metadata buffer for recovery lightnvm: pblk: schedule if data is not ready lightnvm: pblk: remove unused return variable lightnvm: pblk: fix double-free on pblk init lightnvm: pblk: fix bad le64 assignations nvme: Makefile: remove dead build rule blk-mq: map all HWQ also in hyperthreaded system nvmet-rdma: register ib_client to not deadlock in device removal nvme_fc: fix error recovery on link down. nvmet_fc: fix crashes on bad opcodes nvme_fc: Fix crash when nvme controller connection fails. nvme_fc: replace ioabort msleep loop with completion nvme_fc: fix double calls to nvme_cleanup_cmd() nvme-fabrics: verify that a controller returns the correct NQN nvme: simplify nvme_dev_attrs_are_visible ...
2017-06-20xfs: remove double-underscore integer typesDarrick J. Wong1-1/+1
This is a purely mechanical patch that removes the private __{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs in favor of using the system {u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs. This is the sed script used to perform the transformation and fix the resulting whitespace and indentation errors: s/typedef\t__uint8_t/typedef __uint8_t\t/g s/typedef\t__uint/typedef __uint/g s/typedef\t__int\([0-9]*\)_t/typedef int\1_t\t/g s/__uint8_t\t/__uint8_t\t\t/g s/__uint/uint/g s/__int\([0-9]*\)_t\t/__int\1_t\t\t/g s/__int/int/g /^typedef.*int[0-9]*_t;$/d Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19xfs: push buffer of flush locked dquot to avoid quotacheck deadlockBrian Foster1-0/+60
Reclaim during quotacheck can lead to deadlocks on the dquot flush lock: - Quotacheck populates a local delwri queue with the physical dquot buffers. - Quotacheck performs the xfs_qm_dqusage_adjust() bulkstat and dirties all of the dquots. - Reclaim kicks in and attempts to flush a dquot whose buffer is already queud on the quotacheck queue. The flush succeeds but queueing to the reclaim delwri queue fails as the backing buffer is already queued. The flush unlock is now deferred to I/O completion of the buffer from the quotacheck queue. - The dqadjust bulkstat continues and dirties the recently flushed dquot once again. - Quotacheck proceeds to the xfs_qm_flush_one() walk which requires the flush lock to update the backing buffers with the in-core recalculated values. It deadlocks on the redirtied dquot as the flush lock was already acquired by reclaim, but the buffer resides on the local delwri queue which isn't submitted until the end of quotacheck. This is reproduced by running quotacheck on a filesystem with a couple million inodes in low memory (512MB-1GB) situations. This is a regression as of commit 43ff2122e6 ("xfs: on-stack delayed write buffer lists"), which removed a trylock and buffer I/O submission from the quotacheck dquot flush sequence. Quotacheck first resets and collects the physical dquot buffers in a delwri queue. Then, it traverses the filesystem inodes via bulkstat, updates the in-core dquots, flushes the corrected dquots to the backing buffers and finally submits the delwri queue for I/O. Since the backing buffers are queued across the entire quotacheck operation, dquot reclaim cannot possibly complete a dquot flush before quotacheck completes. Therefore, quotacheck must submit the buffer for I/O in order to cycle the flush lock and flush the dirty in-core dquot to the buffer. Add a delwri queue buffer push mechanism to submit an individual buffer for I/O without losing the delwri queue status and use it from quotacheck to avoid the deadlock. This restores quotacheck behavior to as before the regression was introduced. Reported-by: Martin Svec <martin.svec@zoner.cz> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-12Merge tag 'v4.12-rc5' into for-4.13/blockJens Axboe1-12/+26
We've already got a few conflicts and upcoming work depends on some of the changes that have gone into mainline as regression fixes for this series. Pull in 4.12-rc5 to resolve these conflicts and make it easier on down stream trees to continue working on 4.13 changes. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-09block: switch bios to blk_status_tChristoph Hellwig1-2/+5
Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion. Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a proper blk_status_t value. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-06-08xfs: fix spurious spin_is_locked() assert failures on non-smp kernelsBrian Foster1-1/+1
The 0-day kernel test robot reports assertion failures on !CONFIG_SMP kernels due to failed spin_is_locked() checks. As it turns out, spin_is_locked() is hardcoded to return zero on !CONFIG_SMP kernels and so this function cannot be relied on to verify spinlock state in this configuration. To avoid this problem, replace the associated asserts with lockdep variants that do the right thing regardless of kernel configuration. Drop the one assert that checks for an unlocked lock as there is no suitable lockdep variant for that case. This moves the spinlock checks from XFS debug code to lockdep, but generally provides the same level of protection. Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-31xfs: use ->b_state to fix buffer I/O accounting release raceBrian Foster1-12/+26
We've had user reports of unmount hangs in xfs_wait_buftarg() that analysis shows is due to btp->bt_io_count == -1. bt_io_count represents the count of in-flight asynchronous buffers and thus should always be >= 0. xfs_wait_buftarg() waits for this value to stabilize to zero in order to ensure that all untracked (with respect to the lru) buffers have completed I/O processing before unmount proceeds to tear down in-core data structures. The value of -1 implies an I/O accounting decrement race. Indeed, the fact that xfs_buf_ioacct_dec() is called from xfs_buf_rele() (where the buffer lock is no longer held) means that bp->b_flags can be updated from an unsafe context. While a user-level reproducer is currently not available, some intrusive hacks to run racing buffer lookups/ioacct/releases from multiple threads was used to successfully manufacture this problem. Existing callers do not expect to acquire the buffer lock from xfs_buf_rele(). Therefore, we can not safely update ->b_flags from this context. It turns out that we already have separate buffer state bits and associated serialization for dealing with buffer LRU state in the form of ->b_state and ->b_lock. Therefore, replace the _XBF_IN_FLIGHT flag with a ->b_state variant, update the I/O accounting wrappers appropriately and make sure they are used with the correct locking. This ensures that buffer in-flight state can be modified at buffer release time without racing with modifications from a buffer lock holder. Fixes: 9c7504aa72b6 ("xfs: track and serialize in-flight async buffers against unmount") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+ Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Tested-by: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-06Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+24
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "Here are the XFS changes for 4.12. The big new feature for this release is the new space mapping ioctl that we've been discussing since LSF2016, but other than that most of the patches are larger bug fixes, memory corruption prevention, and other cleanups. Summary: - various code cleanups - introduce GETFSMAP ioctl - various refactoring - avoid dio reads past eof - fix memory corruption and other errors with fragmented directory blocks - fix accidental userspace memory corruptions - publish fs uuid in superblock - make fstrim terminatable - fix race between quotaoff and in-core inode creation - avoid use-after-free when finishing up w/ buffer heads - reserve enough space to handle bmap tree resizing during cow remap" * tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (53 commits) xfs: fix use-after-free in xfs_finish_page_writeback xfs: reserve enough blocks to handle btree splits when remapping xfs: wait on new inodes during quotaoff dquot release xfs: update ag iterator to support wait on new inodes xfs: support ability to wait on new inodes xfs: publish UUID in struct super_block xfs: Allow user to kill fstrim process xfs: better log intent item refcount checking xfs: fix up quotacheck buffer list error handling xfs: remove xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk xfs: don't use bool values in trace buffers xfs: fix getfsmap userspace memory corruption while setting OF_LAST xfs: fix __user annotations for xfs_ioc_getfsmap xfs: corruption needs to respect endianess too! xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_ioc_getfsmap xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_getfsmap xfs: simplify validation of the unwritten extent bit xfs: remove unused values from xfs_exntst_t xfs: remove the unused XFS_MAXLINK_1 define xfs: more do_div cleanups ...
2017-05-04xfs: use memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} instead of memalloc_noio*Michal Hocko1-4/+4
kmem_zalloc_large and _xfs_buf_map_pages use memalloc_noio_{save,restore} API to prevent from reclaim recursion into the fs because vmalloc can invoke unconditional GFP_KERNEL allocations and these functions might be called from the NOFS contexts. The memalloc_noio_save will enforce GFP_NOIO context which is even weaker than GFP_NOFS and that seems to be unnecessary. Let's use memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} instead as it should provide exactly what we need here - implicit GFP_NOFS context. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-6-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-04-25xfs: fix up quotacheck buffer list error handlingBrian Foster1-0/+24
The quotacheck error handling of the delwri buffer list assumes the resident buffers are locked and doesn't clear the _XBF_DELWRI_Q flag on the buffers that are dequeued. This can lead to assert failures on buffer release and possibly other locking problems. Move this code to a delwri queue cancel helper function to encapsulate the logic required to properly release buffers from a delwri queue. Update the helper to clear the delwri queue flag and call it from quotacheck. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare to move the memalloc_noio_*() APIs to <linux/sched/mm.h>Ingo Molnar1-0/+1
Update the .c files that depend on these APIs. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-02-18Merge branch 'for-4.11/next' into for-4.11/linus-mergeJens Axboe1-2/+1
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-02block: Get rid of blk_get_backing_dev_info()Jan Kara1-2/+1
blk_get_backing_dev_info() is now a simple dereference. Remove that function and simplify some code around that. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-26xfs: clear _XBF_PAGES from buffers when readahead pageDarrick J. Wong1-0/+1
If we try to allocate memory pages to back an xfs_buf that we're trying to read, it's possible that we'll be so short on memory that the page allocation fails. For a blocking read we'll just wait, but for readahead we simply dump all the pages we've collected so far. Unfortunately, after dumping the pages we neglect to clear the _XBF_PAGES state, which means that the subsequent call to xfs_buf_free thinks that b_pages still points to pages we own. It then double-frees the b_pages pages. This results in screaming about negative page refcounts from the memory manager, which xfs oughtn't be triggering. To reproduce this case, mount a filesystem where the size of the inodes far outweighs the availalble memory (a ~500M inode filesystem on a VM with 300MB memory did the trick here) and run bulkstat in parallel with other memory eating processes to put a huge load on the system. The "check summary" phase of xfs_scrub also works for this purpose. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2016-12-15Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.10-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-49/+74
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner: "There is quite a varied bunch of stuff in this update, and some of it you will have already merged through the ext4 tree which imported the dax-4.10-iomap-pmd topic branch from the XFS tree. There is also a new direct IO implementation that uses the iomap infrastructure. It's much simpler, faster, and has lower IO latency than the existing direct IO infrastructure. Summary: - DAX PMD faults via iomap infrastructure - Direct-io support in iomap infrastructure - removal of now-redundant XFS inode iolock, replaced with VFS i_rwsem - synchronisation with fixes and changes in userspace libxfs code - extent tree lookup helpers - lots of little corruption detection improvements to verifiers - optimised CRC calculations - faster buffer cache lookups - deprecation of barrier/nobarrier mount options - we always use REQ_FUA/REQ_FLUSH where appropriate for data integrity now - cleanups to speculative preallocation - miscellaneous minor bug fixes and cleanups" * tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (63 commits) xfs: nuke unused tracepoint definitions xfs: use GPF_NOFS when allocating btree cursors xfs: use xfs_vn_setattr_size to check on new size xfs: deprecate barrier/nobarrier mount option xfs: Always flush caches when integrity is required xfs: ignore leaf attr ichdr.count in verifier during log replay xfs: use rhashtable to track buffer cache xfs: optimise CRC updates xfs: make xfs btree stats less huge xfs: don't cap maximum dedupe request length xfs: don't allow di_size with high bit set xfs: error out if trying to add attrs and anextents > 0 xfs: don't crash if reading a directory results in an unexpected hole xfs: complain if we don't get nextents bmap records xfs: check for bogus values in btree block headers xfs: forbid AG btrees with level == 0 xfs: several xattr functions can be void xfs: handle cow fork in xfs_bmap_trace_exlist xfs: pass state not whichfork to trace_xfs_extlist xfs: Move AGI buffer type setting to xfs_read_agi ...
2016-12-09Merge branch 'xfs-4.10-misc-fixes-4' into for-nextDave Chinner1-2/+1
2016-12-09xfs: Always flush caches when integrity is requiredDave Chinner1-2/+1
There is no reason anymore for not issuing device integrity operations when teh filesystem requires ordering or data integrity guarantees. We should always issue cache flushes and FUA writes where necessary and let the underlying storage optimise them as necessary for correct integrity operation. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-12-07xfs: use rhashtable to track buffer cacheLucas Stach1-47/+73
On filesystems with a lot of metadata and in metadata intensive workloads xfs_buf_find() is showing up at the top of the CPU cycles trace. Most of the CPU time is spent on CPU cache misses while traversing the rbtree. As the buffer cache does not need any kind of ordering, but fast lookups a hashtable is the natural data structure to use. The rhashtable infrastructure provides a self-scaling hashtable implementation and allows lookups to proceed while the table is going through a resize operation. This reduces the CPU-time spent for the lookups to 1/3 even for small filesystems with a relatively small number of cached buffers, with possibly much larger gains on higher loaded filesystems. [dchinner: reduce minimum hash size to an acceptable size for large filesystems with many AGs with no active use.] [dchinner: remove stale rbtree asserts.] [dchinner: use xfs_buf_map for compare function argument.] [dchinner: make functions static.] [dchinner: remove redundant comments.] Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <dev@lynxeye.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-11-01block,fs: use REQ_* flags directlyChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Remove the WRITE_* and READ_SYNC wrappers, and just use the flags directly. Where applicable this also drops usage of the bio_set_op_attrs wrapper. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-08-26xfs: prevent dropping ioend completions during buftarg waitBrian Foster1-1/+1
xfs_wait_buftarg() waits for all pending I/O, drains the ioend completion workqueue and walks the LRU until all buffers in the cache have been released. This is traditionally an unmount operation` but the mechanism is also reused during filesystem freeze. xfs_wait_buftarg() invokes drain_workqueue() as part of the quiesce, which is intended more for a shutdown sequence in that it indicates to the queue that new operations are not expected once the drain has begun. New work jobs after this point result in a WARN_ON_ONCE() and are otherwise dropped. With filesystem freeze, however, read operations are allowed and can proceed during or after the workqueue drain. If such a read occurs during the drain sequence, the workqueue infrastructure complains about the queued ioend completion work item and drops it on the floor. As a result, the buffer remains on the LRU and the freeze never completes. Despite the fact that the overall buffer cache cleanup is not necessary during freeze, fix up this operation such that it is safe to invoke during non-unmount quiesce operations. Replace the drain_workqueue() call with flush_workqueue(), which runs a similar serialization on pending workqueue jobs without causing new jobs to be dropped. This is safe for unmount as unmount independently locks out new operations by the time xfs_wait_buftarg() is invoked. cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-17xfs: don't assert fail on non-async buffers on ioacct decrementBrian Foster1-1/+0
The buffer I/O accounting mechanism tracks async buffers under I/O. As an optimization, the buffer I/O count is incremented only once on the first async I/O for a given hold cycle of a buffer and decremented once the buffer is released to the LRU (or freed). xfs_buf_ioacct_dec() has an ASSERT() check for an XBF_ASYNC buffer, but we have one or two corner cases where a buffer can be submitted for I/O multiple times via different methods in a single hold cycle. If an async I/O occurs first, the I/O count is incremented. If a sync I/O occurs before the hold count drops, XBF_ASYNC is cleared by the time the I/O count is decremented. Remove the async assert check from xfs_buf_ioacct_dec() as this is a perfectly valid scenario. For the purposes of I/O accounting, we really only care about the buffer async state at I/O submission time. Discovered-and-analyzed-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-07-27Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-70/+166
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner: "The major addition is the new iomap based block mapping infrastructure. We've been kicking this about locally for years, but there are other filesystems want to use it too (e.g. gfs2). Now it is fully working, reviewed and ready for merge and be used by other filesystems. There are a lot of other fixes and cleanups in the tree, but those are XFS internal things and none are of the scale or visibility of the iomap changes. See below for details. I am likely to send another pull request next week - we're just about ready to merge some new functionality (on disk block->owner reverse mapping infrastructure), but that's a huge chunk of code (74 files changed, 7283 insertions(+), 1114 deletions(-)) so I'm keeping that separate to all the "normal" pull request changes so they don't get lost in the noise. Summary of changes in this update: - generic iomap based IO path infrastructure - generic iomap based fiemap implementation - xfs iomap based Io path implementation - buffer error handling fixes - tracking of in flight buffer IO for unmount serialisation - direct IO and DAX io path separation and simplification - shortform directory format definition changes for wider platform compatibility - various buffer cache fixes - cleanups in preparation for rmap merge - error injection cleanups and fixes - log item format buffer memory allocation restructuring to prevent rare OOM reclaim deadlocks - sparse inode chunks are now fully supported" * tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (53 commits) xfs: remove EXPERIMENTAL tag from sparse inode feature xfs: bufferhead chains are invalid after end_page_writeback xfs: allocate log vector buffers outside CIL context lock libxfs: directory node splitting does not have an extra block xfs: remove dax code from object file when disabled xfs: skip dirty pages in ->releasepage() xfs: remove __arch_pack xfs: kill xfs_dir2_inou_t xfs: kill xfs_dir2_sf_off_t xfs: split direct I/O and DAX path xfs: direct calls in the direct I/O path xfs: stop using generic_file_read_iter for direct I/O xfs: split xfs_file_read_iter into buffered and direct I/O helpers xfs: remove s_maxbytes enforcement in xfs_file_read_iter xfs: kill ioflags xfs: don't pass ioflags around in the ioctl path xfs: track and serialize in-flight async buffers against unmount xfs: exclude never-released buffers from buftarg I/O accounting xfs: don't reset b_retries to 0 on every failure xfs: remove extraneous buffer flag changes ...
2016-07-20Merge branch 'xfs-4.8-buf-fixes' into for-nextDave Chinner1-43/+127
2016-07-20xfs: track and serialize in-flight async buffers against unmountBrian Foster1-41/+124
Newly allocated XFS metadata buffers are added to the LRU once the hold count is released, which typically occurs after I/O completion. There is no other mechanism at current that tracks the existence or I/O state of a new buffer. Further, readahead I/O tends to be submitted asynchronously by nature, which means the I/O can remain in flight and actually complete long after the calling context is gone. This means that file descriptors or any other holds on the filesystem can be released, allowing the filesystem to be unmounted while I/O is still in flight. When I/O completion occurs, core data structures may have been freed, causing completion to run into invalid memory accesses and likely to panic. This problem is reproduced on XFS via directory readahead. A filesystem is mounted, a directory is opened/closed and the filesystem immediately unmounted. The open/close cycle triggers a directory readahead that if delayed long enough, runs buffer I/O completion after the unmount has completed. To address this problem, add a mechanism to track all in-flight, asynchronous buffers using per-cpu counters in the buftarg. The buffer is accounted on the first I/O submission after the current reference is acquired and unaccounted once the buffer is returned to the LRU or freed. Update xfs_wait_buftarg() to wait on all in-flight I/O before walking the LRU list. Once in-flight I/O has completed and the workqueue has drained, all new buffers should have been released onto the LRU. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-07-20xfs: exclude never-released buffers from buftarg I/O accountingBrian Foster1-1/+2
The upcoming buftarg I/O accounting mechanism maintains a count of all buffers that have undergone I/O in the current hold-release cycle. Certain buffers associated with core infrastructure (e.g., the xfs_mount superblock buffer, log buffers) are never released, however. This means that accounting I/O submission on such buffers elevates the buftarg count indefinitely and could lead to lockup on unmount. Define a new buffer flag to explicitly exclude buffers from buftarg I/O accounting. Set the flag on the superblock and associated log buffers. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-07-20xfs: remove extraneous buffer flag changesEric Sandeen1-1/+1
Fix up a couple places where extra flag manipulation occurs. In the first case we clear XBF_ASYNC and then immediately reset it - so don't bother clearing in the first place. In the 2nd case we are at a point in the function where the buffer must already be async, so there is no need to reset it. Add consistent spacing around the " | " while we're at it. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-06-21Merge branch 'xfs-4.8-misc-fixes-2' into for-nextDave Chinner1-3/+5
2016-06-21xfs: enable buffer deadlock postmortem diagnosis via ftraceDarrick J. Wong1-3/+5
Create a second buf_trylock tracepoint so that we can distinguish between a successful and a failed trylock. With this piece, we can use a script to look at the ftrace output to detect buffer deadlocks. [dchinner: update to if/else as per hch's suggestion] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-06-09fs: xfs: replace BIO_MAX_SECTORS with BIO_MAX_PAGESMing Lei1-3/+1
BIO_MAX_PAGES is used as maximum count of bvecs, so replace BIO_MAX_SECTORS with BIO_MAX_PAGES since BIO_MAX_SECTORS is to be removed. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Tested-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07block, drivers, fs: rename REQ_FLUSH to REQ_PREFLUSHMike Christie1-1/+1
To avoid confusion between REQ_OP_FLUSH, which is handled by request_fn drivers, and upper layers requesting the block layer perform a flush sequence along with possibly a WRITE, this patch renames REQ_FLUSH to REQ_PREFLUSH. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07xfs: use bio op accessorsMike Christie1-12/+14
Separate the op from the rq_flag_bits and have xfs set/get the bio using bio_set_op_attrs/bio_op. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07block/fs/drivers: remove rw argument from submit_bioMike Christie1-2/+2
This has callers of submit_bio/submit_bio_wait set the bio->bi_rw instead of passing it in. This makes that use the same as generic_make_request and how we set the other bio fields. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Fixed up fs/ext4/crypto.c Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-01xfs: reduce lock hold times in buffer writebackDave Chinner1-25/+35
When we have a lot of metadata to flush from the AIL, the buffer list can get very long. The current submission code tries to batch submission to optimise IO order of the metadata (i.e. ascending block order) to maximise block layer merging or IO to adjacent metadata blocks. Unfortunately, the method used can result in long lock times occurring as buffers locked early on in the buffer list might not be dispatched until the end of the IO licst processing. This is because sorting does not occur util after the buffer list has been processed and the buffers that are going to be submitted are locked. Hence when the buffer list is several thousand buffers long, the lock hold times before IO dispatch can be significant. To fix this, sort the buffer list before we start trying to lock and submit buffers. This means we can now submit buffers immediately after they are locked, allowing merging to occur immediately on the plug and dispatch to occur as quickly as possible. This means there is minimal delay between locking the buffer and IO submission occuring, hence reducing the worst case lock hold times seen during delayed write buffer IO submission signficantly. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-05-18xfs: buffer ->bi_end_io function requires irq-safe lockBrian Foster1-8/+4
Reports have surfaced of a lockdep splat complaining about an irq-safe -> irq-unsafe locking order in the xfs_buf_bio_end_io() bio completion handler. This only occurs when I/O errors are present because bp->b_lock is only acquired in this context to protect setting an error on the buffer. The problem is that this lock can be acquired with the (request_queue) q->queue_lock held. See scsi_end_request() or ata_qc_schedule_eh(), for example. Replace the locked test/set of b_io_error with a cmpxchg() call. This eliminates the need for the lock and thus the lock ordering problem goes away. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-10xfs: remove XBF_DONE flag wrapper macrosDave Chinner1-1/+1
They only set/clear/check a flag, no need for obfuscating this with a macro. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-22Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.5-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs Pull more xfs updates from Dave Chinner: "This is the second update for XFS that I mentioned in the original pull request last week. It contains a revert for a suspend regression in 4.4 and a fix for a long standing log recovery issue that has been further exposed by all the log recovery changes made in the original 4.5 merge. There is one more thing in this pull request - one that I forgot to merge into the origin. That is, pulling the XFS_IOC_FS[GS]ETXATTR ioctl up to the VFS level so that other filesystems can also use it for modifying project quota IDs Summary: - promotion of XFS_IOC_FS[GS]ETXATTR ioctl to the vfs level so that it can be shared with other filesystems. The ext4 project quota functionality is the first target for this. The commits in this series have not been updated with review or final SOB tags because the branch they were originally published in was needed by ext4. Those tags are: Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromrobit.com> - Revert a change that is causing suspend failures. - Fix a use-after-free that can occur on log mount failures. Been around forever, but now exposed by other changes to log recovery made in the first 4.5 merge" * tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: xfs: log mount failures don't wait for buffers to be released Revert "xfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE for xfsaild kthread" xfs: introduce per-inode DAX enablement xfs: use FS_XFLAG definitions directly fs: XFS_IOC_FS[SG]SETXATTR to FS_IOC_FS[SG]ETXATTR promotion
2016-01-19Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.5-3' into for-nextDave Chinner1-0/+10