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This change implements support for creating new symlink in WSL-style by
Linux cifs client when -o reparse=wsl mount option is specified. WSL-style
symlink uses reparse point with tag IO_REPARSE_TAG_LX_SYMLINK and symlink
target location is stored in reparse buffer in UTF-8 encoding prefixed by
32-bit flags. Flags bits are unknown, but it was observed that WSL always
sets flags to value 0x02000000. Do same in Linux cifs client.
New symlinks would be created in WSL-style only in case the mount option
-o reparse=wsl is specified, which is not by default. So default CIFS
mounts are not affected by this change.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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CIFS client is currently able to parse NFS-style symlinks, but is not able
to create them. This functionality is useful when the mounted SMB share is
used also by Windows NFS server (on Windows Server 2012 or new). It allows
interop of symlinks between SMB share mounted by Linux CIFS client and same
export from Windows NFS server mounted by some NFS client.
New symlinks would be created in NFS-style only in case the mount option
-o reparse=nfs is specified, which is not by default. So default CIFS
mounts are not affected by this change.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Native Windows sockets created by WinSock on Windows 10 April 2018 Update
(version 1803) or Windows Server 2019 (version 1809) or later versions is
reparse point with IO_REPARSE_TAG_AF_UNIX tag, with empty reparse point
data buffer and without any EAs.
Create AF_UNIX sockets in this native format if -o nonativesocket was not
specified.
This change makes AF_UNIX sockets created by Linux CIFS client compatible
with AF_UNIX sockets created by Windows applications on NTFS volumes.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Currently Linux CIFS client creates a new symlink of the first flavor which
is allowed by mount options, parsed in this order: -o (no)mfsymlinks,
-o (no)sfu, -o (no)unix (+ its aliases) and -o reparse=[type].
Introduce a new mount option -o symlink= for explicitly choosing a symlink
flavor. Possible options are:
-o symlink=default - The default behavior, like before this change.
-o symlink=none - Disallow creating a new symlinks
-o symlink=native - Create as native SMB symlink reparse point
-o symlink=unix - Create via SMB1 unix extension command
-o symlink=mfsymlinks - Create as regular file of mfsymlinks format
-o symlink=sfu - Create as regular system file of SFU format
-o symlink=nfs - Create as NFS reparse point
-o symlink=wsl - Create as WSL reparse point
So for example specifying -o sfu,mfsymlinks,symlink=native will allow to
parse symlinks also of SFU and mfsymlinks types (which are disabled by
default unless mount option is explicitly specified), but new symlinks will
be created under native SMB type (which parsing is always enabled).
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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If the SMB symlink is stored on NT server in absolute form then it points
to the NT object hierarchy, which is different from POSIX one and needs
some conversion / mapping.
To make interoperability with Windows SMB server and WSL subsystem, reuse
its logic of mapping between NT paths and POSIX paths into Linux SMB
client.
WSL subsystem on Windows uses for -t drvfs mount option -o symlinkroot=
which specifies the POSIX path where are expected to be mounted lowercase
Windows drive letters (without colon).
Do same for Linux SMB client and add a new mount option -o symlinkroot=
which mimics the drvfs mount option of the same name. It specifies where in
the Linux VFS hierarchy is the root of the DOS / Windows drive letters, and
translates between absolute NT-style symlinks and absolute Linux VFS
symlinks. Default value of symlinkroot is "/mnt", same what is using WSL.
Note that DOS / Windows drive letter symlinks are just subset of all
possible NT-style symlinks. Drive letters live in NT subtree \??\ and
important details about NT paths and object hierarchy are in the comments
in this change.
When symlink target location from non-POSIX SMB server is in absolute form
(indicated by absence of SYMLINK_FLAG_RELATIVE) then it is converted to
Linux absolute symlink according to symlinkroot configuration.
And when creating a new symlink on non-POSIX SMB server in absolute form
then Linux absolute target is converted to NT-style according to
symlinkroot configuration.
When SMB server is POSIX, then this change does not affect neither reading
target location of symlink, nor creating a new symlink. It is expected that
POSIX SMB server works with POSIX paths where the absolute root is /.
This change improves interoperability of absolute SMB symlinks with Windows
SMB servers.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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to common/smb2pdu.h
Function parse_reparse_posix() parses NFS-style reparse points, which are
used only by Windows NFS server since Windows Server 2012 version. This
style is not understood by Microsoft POSIX/Interix/SFU/SUA subsystems.
So make it clear that parse_reparse_posix() function and reparse_posix_data
structure are not POSIX general, but rather NFS specific.
All reparse buffer structures are defined in common/smb2pdu.h and have
_buffer suffix. So move struct reparse_posix_data from client/cifspdu.h to
common/smb2pdu.h and rename it to reparse_nfs_data_buffer for consistency.
Note that also SMB specification in [MS-FSCC] document, section 2.1.2.6
defines it under name "Network File System (NFS) Reparse Data Buffer".
So use this name for consistency.
Having this structure in common/smb2pdu.h can be useful for ksmbd server
code as NFS-style reparse points is the preferred way for implementing
support for special files.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Linux SMB client already supports more reparse point types but only the
reparse_posix_data is defined in union of struct cifs_open_info_data.
This union is currently used as implicit casting between point types.
With this code style, it hides information that union is used for pointer
casting, and just in mknod_nfs() and posix_reparse_to_fattr() functions.
Other reparse point buffers do not use this kind of casting. So remove
reparse_posix_data from reparse part of struct cifs_open_info_data and for
all cases of reparse buffer use just struct reparse_data_buffer *buf.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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This parameter is always true, so remove it and also remove dead code which
is never called (for all false code paths).
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Major and minor numbers for char and block devices are mandatory for stat.
So check that the WSL EA $LXDEV is present for WSL CHR and BLK reparse
points.
WSL reparse point tag determinate type of the file. But file type is
present also in the WSL EA $LXMOD. So check that both file types are same.
Fixes: 78e26bec4d6d ("smb: client: parse uid, gid, mode and dev from WSL reparse points")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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utf8s_to_utf16s() specifies pwcs as a wchar_t pointer (whether big endian
or little endian is passed in as an additional parm), so to remove a
distracting compile warning it needs to be cast as (wchar_t *) in
parse_reparse_wsl_symlink() as done by other callers.
Fixes: 06a7adf318a3 ("cifs: Add support for parsing WSL-style symlinks")
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Fixes special files against current Samba.
On the Samba server:
insgesamt 20
131958 brw-r--r-- 1 root root 0, 0 15. Nov 12:04 blockdev
131965 crw-r--r-- 1 root root 1, 1 15. Nov 12:04 chardev
131966 prw-r--r-- 1 samba samba 0 15. Nov 12:05 fifo
131953 -rw-rwxrw-+ 2 samba samba 4 18. Nov 11:37 file
131953 -rw-rwxrw-+ 2 samba samba 4 18. Nov 11:37 hardlink
131957 lrwxrwxrwx 1 samba samba 4 15. Nov 12:03 symlink -> file
131954 -rwxrwxr-x+ 1 samba samba 0 18. Nov 15:28 symlinkoversmb
Before:
ls: cannot access '/mnt/smb3unix/posix/blockdev': No data available
ls: cannot access '/mnt/smb3unix/posix/chardev': No data available
ls: cannot access '/mnt/smb3unix/posix/symlinkoversmb': No data available
ls: cannot access '/mnt/smb3unix/posix/fifo': No data available
ls: cannot access '/mnt/smb3unix/posix/symlink': No data available
total 16
? -????????? ? ? ? ? ? blockdev
? -????????? ? ? ? ? ? chardev
? -????????? ? ? ? ? ? fifo
131953 -rw-rwxrw- 2 root samba 4 Nov 18 11:37 file
131953 -rw-rwxrw- 2 root samba 4 Nov 18 11:37 hardlink
? -????????? ? ? ? ? ? symlink
? -????????? ? ? ? ? ? symlinkoversmb
After:
insgesamt 21
131958 brw-r--r-- 1 root root 0, 0 15. Nov 12:04 blockdev
131965 crw-r--r-- 1 root root 1, 1 15. Nov 12:04 chardev
131966 prw-r--r-- 1 root samba 0 15. Nov 12:05 fifo
131953 -rw-rwxrw- 2 root samba 4 18. Nov 11:37 file
131953 -rw-rwxrw- 2 root samba 4 18. Nov 11:37 hardlink
131957 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root samba 4 15. Nov 12:03 symlink -> file
131954 lrwxrwxr-x 1 root samba 23 18. Nov 15:28 symlinkoversmb -> mnt/smb3unix/posix/file
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralph Boehme <slow@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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WSL socket, fifo, char and block devices have empty reparse buffer.
Validate the length of the reparse buffer.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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$LXDEV xattr is for storing block/char device's major and minor number.
Change guard which excludes storing $LXDEV xattr to explicitly filter
everything except block and char device. Current guard is opposite, which
is currently correct but is less-safe. This change is required for adding
support for creating WSL-style symlinks as symlinks also do not use
device's major and minor numbers.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Linux CIFS client currently does not implement readlink() for WSL-style
symlinks. It is only able to detect that file is of WSL-style symlink, but
is not able to read target symlink location.
Add this missing functionality and implement support for parsing content of
WSL-style symlink.
The important note is that symlink target location stored for WSL symlink
reparse point (IO_REPARSE_TAG_LX_SYMLINK) is in UTF-8 encoding instead of
UTF-16 (which is used in whole SMB protocol and also in all other symlink
styles). So for proper locale/cp support it is needed to do conversion from
UTF-8 to local_nls.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Check that path buffer has correct length (it is non-zero and in UNICODE
mode it has even number of bytes) and check that buffer does not contain
null character (UTF-16 null codepoint in UNICODE mode or null byte in
non-unicode mode) because Linux cannot process symlink with null byte.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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SMB symlink which has SYMLINK_FLAG_RELATIVE set is relative (as opposite of
the absolute) and it can be relative either to the current directory (where
is the symlink stored) or relative to the top level export path. To what it
is relative depends on the first character of the symlink target path.
If the first character is path separator then symlink is relative to the
export, otherwise to the current directory. Linux (and generally POSIX
systems) supports only symlink paths relative to the current directory
where is symlink stored.
Currently if Linux SMB client reads relative SMB symlink with first
character as path separator (slash), it let as is. Which means that Linux
interpret it as absolute symlink pointing from the root (/). But this
location is different than the top level directory of SMB export (unless
SMB export was mounted to the root) and thefore SMB symlinks relative to
the export are interpreted wrongly by Linux SMB client.
Fix this problem. As Linux does not have equivalent of the path relative to
the top of the mount point, convert such symlink target path relative to
the current directory. Do this by prepending "../" pattern N times before
the SMB target path, where N is the number of path separators found in SMB
symlink path.
So for example, if SMB share is mounted to Linux path /mnt/share/, symlink
is stored in file /mnt/share/test/folder1/symlink (so SMB symlink path is
test\folder1\symlink) and SMB symlink target points to \test\folder2\file,
then convert symlink target path to Linux path ../../test/folder2/file.
Deduplicate code for parsing SMB symlinks in native form from functions
smb2_parse_symlink_response() and parse_reparse_native_symlink() into new
function smb2_parse_native_symlink() and pass into this new function a new
full_path parameter from callers, which specify SMB full path where is
symlink stored.
This change fixes resolving of the native Windows symlinks relative to the
top level directory of the SMB share.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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We can't use PATH_MAX for SMB symlinks because
(1) Windows Server will fail FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT with
STATUS_IO_REPARSE_DATA_INVALID when input buffer is larger than
16K, as specified in MS-FSA 2.1.5.10.37.
(2) The client won't be able to parse large SMB responses that
includes SMB symlink path within SMB2_CREATE or SMB2_IOCTL
responses.
Fix this by defining a maximum length value (4060) for SMB symlinks
that both client and server can handle.
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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SMB protocol for native symlinks distinguish between symlink to directory
and symlink to file. These two symlink types cannot be exchanged, which
means that symlink of file type pointing to directory cannot be resolved at
all (and vice-versa).
Windows follows this rule for local filesystems (NTFS) and also for SMB.
Linux SMB client currenly creates all native symlinks of file type. Which
means that Windows (and some other SMB clients) cannot resolve symlinks
pointing to directory created by Linux SMB client.
As Linux system does not distinguish between directory and file symlinks,
its API does not provide enough information for Linux SMB client during
creating of native symlinks.
Add some heuristic into the Linux SMB client for choosing the correct
symlink type during symlink creation. Check if the symlink target location
ends with slash, or last path component is dot or dot-dot, and check if the
target location on SMB share exists and is a directory. If at least one
condition is truth then create a new SMB symlink of directory type.
Otherwise create it as file type symlink.
This change improves interoperability with Windows systems. Windows systems
would be able to resolve more SMB symlinks created by Linux SMB client
which points to existing directory.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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NFS-style symlinks have target location always stored in NFS/UNIX form
where backslash means the real UNIX backslash and not the SMB path
separator.
So do not mangle slash and backslash content of NFS-style symlink during
readlink() syscall as it is already in the correct Linux form.
This fixes interoperability of NFS-style symlinks with backslashes created
by Linux NFS3 client throw Windows NFS server and retrieved by Linux SMB
client throw Windows SMB server, where both Windows servers exports the
same directory.
Fixes: d5ecebc4900d ("smb3: Allow query of symlinks stored as reparse points")
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Symlink target location stored in DataBuffer is encoded in UTF-16. So check
that symlink DataBuffer length is non-zero and even number. And check that
DataBuffer does not contain UTF-16 null codepoint because Linux cannot
process symlink with null byte.
DataBuffer for char and block devices is 8 bytes long as it contains two
32-bit numbers (major and minor). Add check for this.
DataBuffer buffer for sockets and fifos zero-length. Add checks for this.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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ReparseDataLength is sum of the InodeType size and DataBuffer size.
So to get DataBuffer size it is needed to subtract InodeType's size from
ReparseDataLength.
Function cifs_strndup_from_utf16() is currentlly accessing buf->DataBuffer
at position after the end of the buffer because it does not subtract
InodeType size from the length. Fix this problem and correctly subtract
variable len.
Member InodeType is present only when reparse buffer is large enough. Check
for ReparseDataLength before accessing InodeType to prevent another invalid
memory access.
Major and minor rdev values are present also only when reparse buffer is
large enough. Check for reparse buffer size before calling reparse_mkdev().
Fixes: d5ecebc4900d ("smb3: Allow query of symlinks stored as reparse points")
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Report correct major and minor numbers from special files created with
NFS reparse points.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Fix major and minor numbers set on special files created with NFS
reparse points.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Just ignore reparse points that the client can't parse rather than
bailing out and not opening the file or directory.
Reported-by: Marc <1marc1@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMHwNVv-B+Q6wa0FEXrAuzdchzcJRsPKDDRrNaYZJd6X-+iJzw@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: 539aad7f14da ("smb: client: introduce ->parse_reparse_point()")
Tested-by: Anthony Nandaa (Microsoft) <profnandaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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As per MS-FSA 2.1.5.10.14, support for FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT is
optional and if the server doesn't support it,
STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST must be returned for the operation.
If we find files with reparse points and we can't read them due to
lack of client or server support, just ignore it and then treat them
as regular files or junctions.
Fixes: 5f71ebc41294 ("smb: client: parse reparse point flag in create response")
Reported-by: Sebastian Steinbeisser <Sebastian.Steinbeisser@lrz.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Steinbeisser <Sebastian.Steinbeisser@lrz.de>
Acked-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Set correct dirent->d_type for IO_REPARSE_TAG_DFS{,R} and
IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT reparse points.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Parse the extended attributes from WSL reparse points to correctly
report uid, gid mode and dev from ther instantiated inodes.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Add a new command to smb2_compound_op() for querying WSL extended
attributes from reparse points.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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This was intended to be an IS_ERR() check. The ea_create_context()
function doesn't return NULL.
Fixes: 1eab17fe485c ("smb: client: add support for WSL reparse points")
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Add support for creating special files via WSL reparse points when
using 'reparse=wsl' mount option. They're faster than NFS reparse
points because they don't require extra roundtrips to figure out what
->d_type a specific dirent is as such information is already stored in
query dir responses and then making getdents() calls faster.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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In preparation to add support for creating special files also via WSL
reparse points in next commits.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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