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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This will be needed in order to implement the get_parent export op
for nfsd.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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This tracepoint displays information about the slot that was chosen for
the RPC, in addition to session information. This could be useful
information for debugging, and we can set the session id hash to 0 to
indicate that there is no session.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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Use __get_str(str) rather than __get_dynamic_array(str) when
deadling with strings.
It is just a code cleanup, no changes on tracepoint ABI.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ea260df91817411cca2a1f3db2abd88860094788.1467407618.git.bristot@redhat.com
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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There are several problems in the way a stateid is selected for a
LAYOUTGET operation:
We pick a stateid to use in the RPC prepare op, but that makes
it difficult to serialize LAYOUTGETs that use the open stateid. That
serialization is done in pnfs_update_layout, which occurs well before
the rpc_prepare operation.
Between those two events, the i_lock is dropped and reacquired.
pnfs_update_layout can find that the list has lsegs in it and not do any
serialization, but then later pnfs_choose_layoutget_stateid ends up
choosing the open stateid.
This patch changes the client to select the stateid to use in the
LAYOUTGET earlier, when we're searching for a usable layout segment.
This way we can do it all while holding the i_lock the first time, and
ensure that we serialize any LAYOUTGET call that uses a non-layout
stateid.
This also means a rework of how LAYOUTGET replies are handled, as we
must now get the latest stateid if we want to retransmit in response
to a retryable error.
Most of those errors boil down to the fact that the layout state has
changed in some fashion. Thus, what we really want to do is to re-search
for a layout when it fails with a retryable error, so that we can avoid
reissuing the RPC at all if possible.
While the LAYOUTGET RPC is async, the initiating thread always waits for
it to complete, so it's effectively synchronous anyway. Currently, when
we need to retry a LAYOUTGET because of an error, we drive that retry
via the rpc state machine.
This means that once the call has been submitted, it runs until it
completes. So, we must move the error handling for this RPC out of the
rpc_call_done operation and into the caller.
In order to handle errors like NFS4ERR_DELAY properly, we must also
pass a pointer to the sliding timeout, which is now moved to the stack
in pnfs_update_layout.
The complicating errors are -NFS4ERR_RECALLCONFLICT and
-NFS4ERR_LAYOUTTRYLATER, as those involve a timeout after which we give
up and return NULL back to the caller. So, there is some special
handling for those errors to ensure that the layers driving the retries
can handle that appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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* bugfixes:
SUNRPC: Fixup socket wait for memory
SUNRPC: Fix a missing break in rpc_anyaddr()
pNFS/flexfiles: Fix an Oopsable typo in ff_mirror_match_fh()
NFS: Fix attribute cache revalidation
NFS: Ensure we revalidate attributes before using execute_ok()
NFS: Flush reclaim writes using FLUSH_COND_STABLE
NFS: Background flush should not be low priority
NFSv4.1/pnfs: Fixup an lo->plh_block_lgets imbalance in layoutreturn
NFSv4: Don't perform cached access checks before we've OPENed the file
NFS: Allow the combination pNFS and labeled NFS
NFS42: handle layoutstats stateid error
nfs: Fix race in __update_open_stateid()
nfs: fix missing assignment in nfs4_sequence_done tracepoint
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The stateid is extremely valuable when debugging.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Instead of displaying a layout segment pointer in these tracepoints,
let's use the layout stateid, now that Olga gave us a set of tools for
displaying them.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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pnfs_update_layout is really the "nexus" of layout handling. If it
returns NULL then we end up going through the MDS. This patch adds
some tracepoints to that function that allow us to determine the
cause when we end up going through the MDS unexpectedly.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Operations to which stateid information is added:
close, delegreturn, open, read, setattr, layoutget, layoutcommit, test_stateid,
write, lock, locku, lockt
Format is "stateid=<seqid>:<crc32 hash stateid.other>", also "openstateid=",
"layoutstateid=", and "lockstateid=" for open_file, layoutget, set_lock
tracepoints.
New function is added to internal.h, nfs_stateid_hash(), to compute the hash
trace_nfs4_setattr() is moved from nfs4_do_setattr() to _nfs4_do_setattr()
to get access to stateid.
trace_nfs4_setattr and trace_nfs4_delegreturn are changed from INODE_EVENT
to new event type, INODE_STATEID_EVENT which is same as INODE_EVENT but adds
stateid information
for locking tracepoints, moved trace_nfs4_set_lock() into _nfs4_do_setlk()
to get access to stateid information, and removed trace_nfs4_lock_reclaim(),
trace_nfs4_lock_expired() as they call into _nfs4_do_setlk() and both were
previously same LOCK_EVENT type.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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status_flags not set
Signed-off-by: Andrew Elble <aweits@rit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Running xfstest generic/013 with the tracepoint nfs:nfs4_open_file
enabled produces a NULL-pointer dereference when calculating fileid and
filehandle of the opened file. Fix this by checking if state is NULL
before trying to use the inode pointer.
Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Only support for single file layoutrecall for now.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Allow tracing of return-on-close.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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struct nfs_pgio_data only exists as a member of nfs_pgio_header, but is
passed around everywhere, because there used to be multiple _data structs
per _header. Many of these functions then use the _data to find a pointer
to the _header. This patch cleans this up by merging the nfs_pgio_data
structure into nfs_pgio_header and passing nfs_pgio_header around instead.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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At this point, the only difference between nfs_read_data and
nfs_write_data is the write verifier.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Add tracepoints to detect issues with the TEST_STATEID operation.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Add tracepoints to nfs41_setup_sequence and nfs41_sequence_done
to track session and slot table state changes.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Set up tracepoints to track read, write and commit, as well as
pNFS reads and writes and commits to the data server.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Add tracepoints to help debug uid/gid mappings to username/group.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Set up tracepoints to track when delegations are set, reclaimed,
returned by the client, or recalled by the server.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Add tracepoints to debug renames.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Set up basic tracepoints for debugging NFSv4 setattr, access,
readlink, readdir, get_acl set_acl get_security_label,
and set_security_label.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Set up basic tracepoints for debugging NFSv4 lookup, unlink/remove,
symlink, mkdir, mknod, fs_locations and secinfo.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Set up basic tracepoints for debugging NFSv4 file lock/unlock
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Set up basic tracepoints for debugging NFSv4 file open/close
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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Set up basic tracepoints for debugging client id creation/destruction
and session creation/destruction.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
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