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2022-12-15Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-36/+43
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this round, we've added two features: F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE and a per-block age-based extent cache. F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE is a variant of the previous atomic write feature which guarantees a per-file atomicity. It would be more efficient than AtomicFile implementation in Android framework. The per-block age-based extent cache implements another type of extent cache in memory which keeps the per-block age in a file, so that block allocator could split the hot and cold data blocks more accurately. Enhancements: - introduce F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE - refactor extent_cache to add a new per-block-age-based extent cache support - introduce discard_urgent_util, gc_mode, max_ordered_discard sysfs knobs - add proc entry to show discard_plist info - optimize iteration over sparse directories - add barrier mount option Bug fixes: - avoid victim selection from previous victim section - fix to enable compress for newly created file if extension matches - set zstd compress level correctly - initialize locks early in f2fs_fill_super() to fix bugs reported by syzbot - correct i_size change for atomic writes - allow to read node block after shutdown - allow to set compression for inlined file - fix gc mode when gc_urgent_high_remaining is 1 - should put a page when checking the summary info Minor fixes and various clean-ups in GC, discard, debugfs, sysfs, and doc" * tag 'f2fs-for-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (63 commits) f2fs: reset wait_ms to default if any of the victims have been selected f2fs: fix some format WARNING in debug.c and sysfs.c f2fs: don't call f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() when discard_cmd_cnt is 0 in f2fs_put_super() f2fs: fix iostat parameter for discard f2fs: Fix spelling mistake in label: free_bio_enrty_cache -> free_bio_entry_cache f2fs: add block_age-based extent cache f2fs: allocate the extent_cache by default f2fs: refactor extent_cache to support for read and more f2fs: remove unnecessary __init_extent_tree f2fs: move internal functions into extent_cache.c f2fs: specify extent cache for read explicitly f2fs: introduce f2fs_is_readonly() for readability f2fs: remove F2FS_SET_FEATURE() and F2FS_CLEAR_FEATURE() macro f2fs: do some cleanup for f2fs module init MAINTAINERS: Add f2fs bug tracker link f2fs: remove the unused flush argument to change_curseg f2fs: open code allocate_segment_by_default f2fs: remove struct segment_allocation default_salloc_ops f2fs: introduce discard_urgent_util sysfs node f2fs: define MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY macro ...
2022-12-13f2fs: reset wait_ms to default if any of the victims have been selectedYuwei Guan1-0/+4
In non-foreground gc mode, if no victim is selected, the gc process will wait for no_gc_sleep_time before waking up again. In this subsequent time, even though a victim will be selected, the gc process still waits for no_gc_sleep_time before waking up. The configuration of wait_ms is not reasonable. After any of the victims have been selected, we need to reset wait_ms to default sleep time from no_gc_sleep_time. Signed-off-by: Yuwei Guan <Yuwei.Guan@zeekrlife.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-13f2fs: refactor extent_cache to support for read and moreJaegeuk Kim1-2/+2
This patch prepares extent_cache to be ready for addition. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-08f2fs: do some cleanup for f2fs module initYangtao Li1-3/+1
Just for cleanup, no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28f2fs: avoid victim selection from previous victim sectionYonggil Song1-2/+3
When f2fs chooses GC victim in large section & LFS mode, next_victim_seg[gc_type] is referenced first. After segment is freed, next_victim_seg[gc_type] has the next segment number. However, next_victim_seg[gc_type] still has the last segment number even after the last segment of section is freed. In this case, when f2fs chooses a victim for the next GC round, the last segment of previous victim section is chosen as a victim. Initialize next_victim_seg[gc_type] to NULL_SEGNO for the last segment in large section. Fixes: e3080b0120a1 ("f2fs: support subsectional garbage collection") Signed-off-by: Yonggil Song <yonggil.song@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28f2fs: fix to do sanity check on i_extra_isize in is_alive()Chao Yu1-6/+12
syzbot found a f2fs bug: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in data_blkaddr fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2891 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in is_alive fs/f2fs/gc.c:1117 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in gc_data_segment fs/f2fs/gc.c:1520 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in do_garbage_collect+0x386a/0x3df0 fs/f2fs/gc.c:1734 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888076557568 by task kworker/u4:3/52 CPU: 1 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-syzkaller-00362-gfef7fd48922d #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0) Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline] print_report+0x15e/0x45d mm/kasan/report.c:395 kasan_report+0xbb/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:495 data_blkaddr fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2891 [inline] is_alive fs/f2fs/gc.c:1117 [inline] gc_data_segment fs/f2fs/gc.c:1520 [inline] do_garbage_collect+0x386a/0x3df0 fs/f2fs/gc.c:1734 f2fs_gc+0x88c/0x20a0 fs/f2fs/gc.c:1831 f2fs_balance_fs+0x544/0x6b0 fs/f2fs/segment.c:410 f2fs_write_inode+0x57e/0xe20 fs/f2fs/inode.c:753 write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1440 [inline] __writeback_single_inode+0xcfc/0x1440 fs/fs-writeback.c:1652 writeback_sb_inodes+0x54d/0xf90 fs/fs-writeback.c:1870 wb_writeback+0x2c5/0xd70 fs/fs-writeback.c:2044 wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2187 [inline] wb_workfn+0x2dc/0x12f0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2227 process_one_work+0x9bf/0x1710 kernel/workqueue.c:2289 worker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kernel/workqueue.c:2436 kthread+0x2e4/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306 The root cause is that we forgot to do sanity check on .i_extra_isize in below path, result in accessing invalid address later, fix it. - gc_data_segment - is_alive - data_blkaddr - offset_in_addr Reported-by: syzbot+f8f3dfa4abc489e768a1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/0000000000003cb3c405ed5c17f9@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-18treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated functionJason A. Donenfeld1-1/+1
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by: @@ expression E; @@ - prandom_u32_max + get_random_u32_below (E) Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-11f2fs: optimize iteration over sparse directoriesChao Yu1-2/+2
Wei Chen reports a kernel bug as blew: INFO: task syz-executor.0:29056 blocked for more than 143 seconds. Not tainted 5.15.0-rc5 #1 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:syz-executor.0 state:D stack:14632 pid:29056 ppid: 6574 flags:0x00000004 Call Trace: __schedule+0x4a1/0x1720 schedule+0x36/0xe0 rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x322/0x7a0 fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy+0x11f/0x2a0 __f2fs_ioctl+0x1a9f/0x5780 f2fs_ioctl+0x89/0x3a0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xe8/0x140 do_syscall_64+0x34/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Eric did some investigation on this issue, quoted from reply of Eric: "Well, the quality of this bug report has a lot to be desired (not on upstream kernel, reproducer is full of totally irrelevant stuff, not sent to the mailing list of the filesystem whose disk image is being fuzzed, etc.). But what is going on is that f2fs_empty_dir() doesn't consider the case of a directory with an extremely large i_size on a malicious disk image. Specifically, the reproducer mounts an f2fs image with a directory that has an i_size of 14814520042850357248, then calls FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY on it. That results in a call to f2fs_empty_dir() to check whether the directory is empty. f2fs_empty_dir() then iterates through all 3616826182336513 blocks the directory allegedly contains to check whether any contain anything. i_rwsem is held during this, so anything else that tries to take it will hang." In order to solve this issue, let's use f2fs_get_next_page_offset() to speed up iteration by skipping holes for all below functions: - f2fs_empty_dir - f2fs_readdir - find_in_level The way why we can speed up iteration was described in 'commit 3cf4574705b4 ("f2fs: introduce get_next_page_offset to speed up SEEK_DATA")'. Meanwhile, in f2fs_empty_dir(), let's use f2fs_find_data_page() instead f2fs_get_lock_data_page(), due to i_rwsem was held in caller of f2fs_empty_dir(), there shouldn't be any races, so it's fine to not lock dentry page during lookuping dirents in the page. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/536944df-a0ae-1dd8-148f-510b476e1347@kernel.org/T/ Reported-by: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-02f2fs: replace gc_urgent_high_remaining with gc_remaining_trialsYangtao Li1-6/+6
The user can set the trial count limit for GC urgent and idle mode with replaced gc_remaining_trials.. If GC thread gets to the limit, the mode will turn back to GC normal mode finally. It was applied only to GC_URGENT, while this patch expands it for GC_IDLE. Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-02f2fs: fix return val in f2fs_start_ckpt_thread()Yangtao Li1-8/+7
Return PTR_ERR(cprc->f2fs_issue_ckpt) instead of -ENOMEM; Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-02f2fs: fix gc mode when gc_urgent_high_remaining is 1Yangtao Li1-10/+9
Under the current logic, when gc_urgent_high_remaining is set to 1, the mode will be switched to normal at the beginning, instead of running in gc_urgent mode. Let's switch the gc mode back to normal when the gc ends. Fixes: 265576181b4a ("f2fs: remove gc_urgent_high_limited for cleanup") Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-28f2fs: Fix the race condition of resize flag between resizefsZhang Qilong1-3/+2
Because the set/clear SBI_IS_RESIZEFS flag not between any locks, In the following case: thread1 thread2 ->ioctl(resizefs) ->set RESIZEFS flag ->ioctl(resizefs) ... ->set RESIZEFS flag ->clear RESIZEFS flag ->resizefs stream # No RESIZEFS flag in the stream Also before freeze_super, the resizefs not started, we should not set the SBI_IS_RESIZEFS flag. So move the set/clear SBI_IS_RESIZEFS flag between the cp_mutex and gc_lock. Fixes: b4b10061ef98 ("f2fs: refactor resize_fs to avoid meta updates in progress") Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-25f2fs: should put a page when checking the summary infoPavel Machek1-0/+1
The commit introduces another bug. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c6ad7fd16657e ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check on summary info") Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-12treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1Jason A. Donenfeld1-1/+1
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was done mechanically with this coccinelle script: @basic@ expression E; type T; identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; typedef u64; @@ ( - ((T)get_random_u32() % (E)) + prandom_u32_max(E) | - ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1)) + prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2) | - ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32) + prandom_u32_max(E) | - ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK) + prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE) ) @multi_line@ identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; identifier RAND; expression E; @@ - RAND = get_random_u32(); ... when != RAND - RAND %= (E); + RAND = prandom_u32_max(E); // Find a potential literal @literal_mask@ expression LITERAL; type T; identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; position p; @@ ((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL)) // Add one to the literal. @script:python add_one@ literal << literal_mask.LITERAL; RESULT; @@ value = None if literal.startswith('0x'): value = int(literal, 16) elif literal[0] in '123456789': value = int(literal, 10) if value is None: print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal)) cocci.include_match(False) elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1: print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value)) cocci.include_match(False) elif value & (value + 1) != 0: print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value)) cocci.include_match(False) elif literal.startswith('0x'): coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1)) else: coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1)) // Replace the literal mask with the calculated result. @plus_one@ expression literal_mask.LITERAL; position literal_mask.p; expression add_one.RESULT; identifier FUNC; @@ - (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL)) + prandom_u32_max(RESULT) @collapse_ret@ type T; identifier VAR; expression E; @@ { - T VAR; - VAR = (E); - return VAR; + return E; } @drop_var@ type T; identifier VAR; @@ { - T VAR; ... when != VAR } Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390 Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-04f2fs: support recording errors into superblockChao Yu1-0/+2
This patch supports to record detail reason of FSCORRUPTED error into f2fs_super_block.s_errors[]. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-04f2fs: support recording stop_checkpoint reason into super_blockChao Yu1-2/+4
This patch supports to record stop_checkpoint error into f2fs_super_block.s_stop_reason[]. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-04f2fs: fix to do sanity check on summary infoChao Yu1-1/+9
As Wenqing Liu reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216456 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in recover_data+0x63ae/0x6ae0 [f2fs] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8881464dcd80 by task mount/1013 CPU: 3 PID: 1013 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 6.0.0-rc4 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x5e print_report.cold+0xf3/0x68d kasan_report+0xa8/0x130 recover_data+0x63ae/0x6ae0 [f2fs] f2fs_recover_fsync_data+0x120d/0x1fc0 [f2fs] f2fs_fill_super+0x4665/0x61e0 [f2fs] mount_bdev+0x2cf/0x3b0 legacy_get_tree+0xed/0x1d0 vfs_get_tree+0x81/0x2b0 path_mount+0x47e/0x19d0 do_mount+0xce/0xf0 __x64_sys_mount+0x12c/0x1a0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The root cause is: in fuzzed image, SSA table is corrupted: ofs_in_node is larger than ADDRS_PER_PAGE(), result in out-of-range access on 4k-size page. - recover_data - do_recover_data - check_index_in_prev_nodes - f2fs_data_blkaddr This patch adds sanity check on summary info in recovery and GC flow in where the flows rely on them. After patch: [ 29.310883] F2FS-fs (loop0): Inconsistent ofs_in_node:65286 in summary, ino:0, nid:6, max:1018 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Wenqing Liu <wenqingliu0120@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-08-30f2fs: remove gc_urgent_high_limited for cleanupChao Yu1-4/+4
Remove redundant sbi->gc_urgent_high_limited. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-08-30f2fs: iostat: support accounting compressed IOChao Yu1-5/+7
Previously, we supported to account FS_CDATA_READ_IO type IO only, in this patch, it adds to account more type IO for compressed file: - APP_BUFFERED_CDATA_IO - APP_MAPPED_CDATA_IO - FS_CDATA_IO - APP_BUFFERED_CDATA_READ_IO - APP_MAPPED_CDATA_READ_IO Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-08-30f2fs: fix wrong continue condition in GCJaegeuk Kim1-8/+4
We should decrease the frozen counter. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 325163e9892b ("f2fs: add gc_urgent_high_remaining sysfs node") Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-07-31f2fs: don't bother wait_ms by foreground gcqixiaoyu11-2/+5
f2fs_gc returns -EINVAL via f2fs_balance_fs when there is enough free secs after write checkpoint, but with gc_merge enabled, it will cause the sleep time of gc thread to be set to no_gc_sleep_time even if there are many dirty segments can be selected. Signed-off-by: qixiaoyu1 <qixiaoyu1@xiaomi.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-07-31f2fs: adjust zone capacity when considering valid block countJaegeuk Kim1-2/+2
This patch fixes counting unusable blocks set by zone capacity when checking the valid block count in a section. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-17f2fs: do not stop GC when requiring a free sectionJaegeuk Kim1-5/+9
The f2fs_gc uses a bitmap to indicate pinned sections, but when disabling chckpoint, we call f2fs_gc() with NULL_SEGNO which selects the same dirty segment as a victim all the time, resulting in checkpoint=disable failure, for example. Let's pick another one, if we fail to collect it. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-12f2fs: keep wait_ms if EAGAIN happensJaegeuk Kim1-2/+2
In f2fs_gc thread, let's keep wait_ms when sec_freed was zero. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-12f2fs: introduce f2fs_gc_control to consolidate f2fs_gc parametersJaegeuk Kim1-33/+41
No functional change. - remove checkpoint=disable check for f2fs_write_checkpoint - get sec_freed all the time Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-12f2fs: change the current atomic write wayDaeho Jeong1-26/+1
Current atomic write has three major issues like below. - keeps the updates in non-reclaimable memory space and they are even hard to be migrated, which is not good for contiguous memory allocation. - disk spaces used for atomic files cannot be garbage collected, so this makes it difficult for the filesystem to be defragmented. - If atomic write operations hit the threshold of either memory usage or garbage collection failure count, All the atomic write operations will fail immediately. To resolve the issues, I will keep a COW inode internally for all the updates to be flushed from memory, when we need to flush them out in a situation like high memory pressure. These COW inodes will be tagged as orphan inodes to be reclaimed in case of sudden power-cut or system failure during atomic writes. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-07f2fs: give priority to select unpinned section for foreground GCChao Yu1-14/+71
Previously, during foreground GC, if victims contain data of pinned file, it will fail migration of the data, and meanwhile i_gc_failures of that pinned file may increase, and when it exceeds threshold, GC will unpin the file, result in breaking pinfile's semantics. In order to mitigate such condition, let's record and skip section which has pinned file's data and give priority to select unpinned one. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-06f2fs: write checkpoint during FG_GCByungki Lee1-15/+23
If there's not enough free sections each of which consistis of large segments, we can hit no free section for upcoming section allocation. Let's reclaim some prefree segments by writing checkpoints. Signed-off-by: Byungki Lee <dominicus79@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-04-26f2fs: don't set GC_FAILURE_PIN for background GCChao Yu1-1/+2
So that it can reduce the possibility that file be unpinned forcely by foreground GC due to .i_gc_failures[GC_FAILURE_PIN] exceeds threshold. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-04-26f2fs: check pinfile in gc_data_segment() in advanceChao Yu1-0/+7
In order to skip migrating section which contains data of pinned file in advance. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-03-17f2fs: introduce gc_urgent_mid modeDaeho Jeong1-0/+3
We need a mid level of gc urgent mode to do GC forcibly in a period of given gc_urgent_sleep_time, but not like using greedy GC approach and switching to SSR mode such as gc urgent high mode. This can be used for more aggressive periodic storage clean up. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-02-04f2fs: fix to unlock page correctly in error path of is_alive()Chao Yu1-1/+3
As Pavel Machek reported in below link [1]: After commit 77900c45ee5c ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check in is_alive()"), node page should be unlock via calling f2fs_put_page() in the error path of is_alive(), otherwise, f2fs may hang when it tries to lock the node page, fix it. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20220124203637.GA19321@duo.ucw.cz/ Fixes: 77900c45ee5c ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check in is_alive()") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-01-25f2fs: move f2fs to use reader-unfair rwsemsTim Murray1-23/+23
f2fs rw_semaphores work better if writers can starve readers, especially for the checkpoint thread, because writers are strictly more important than reader threads. This prevents significant priority inversion between low-priority readers that blocked while trying to acquire the read lock and a second acquisition of the write lock that might be blocking high priority work. Signed-off-by: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-01-19Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+21
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this round, we've tried to address some performance issues in f2fs_checkpoint and direct IO flows. Also, there was a work to enhance the page cache management used for compression. Other than them, we've done typical work including sysfs, code clean-ups, tracepoint, sanity check, in addition to bug fixes on corner cases. Enhancements: - use iomap for direct IO - try to avoid lock contention to improve f2fs_ckpt speed - avoid unnecessary memory allocation in compression flow - POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED drops the page cache containing compression pages - add some sysfs entries (gc_urgent_high_remaining, pending_discard) Bug fixes: - try not to expose unwritten blocks to user by DIO (this was added to avoid merge conflict; another patch is coming to address other missing case) - relax minor error condition for file pinning feature used in Android OTA - fix potential deadlock case in compression flow - should not truncate any block on pinned file In addition, we've done some code clean-ups and tracepoint/sanity check improvement" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (29 commits) f2fs: do not allow partial truncation on pinned file f2fs: remove redunant invalidate compress pages f2fs: Simplify bool conversion f2fs: don't drop compressed page cache in .{invalidate,release}page f2fs: fix to reserve space for IO align feature f2fs: fix to check available space of CP area correctly in update_ckpt_flags() f2fs: support fault injection to f2fs_trylock_op() f2fs: clean up __find_inline_xattr() with __find_xattr() f2fs: fix to do sanity check on last xattr entry in __f2fs_setxattr() f2fs: do not bother checkpoint by f2fs_get_node_info f2fs: avoid down_write on nat_tree_lock during checkpoint f2fs: compress: fix potential deadlock of compress file f2fs: avoid EINVAL by SBI_NEED_FSCK when pinning a file f2fs: add gc_urgent_high_remaining sysfs node f2fs: fix to do sanity check in is_alive() f2fs: fix to avoid panic in is_alive() if metadata is inconsistent f2fs: fix to do sanity check on inode type during garbage collection f2fs: avoid duplicate call of mark_inode_dirty f2fs: show number of pending discard commands f2fs: support POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED drop compressed page cache ...
2022-01-15mm: introduce memalloc_retry_wait()NeilBrown1-3/+2
Various places in the kernel - largely in filesystems - respond to a memory allocation failure by looping around and re-trying. Some of these cannot conveniently use __GFP_NOFAIL, for reasons such as: - a GFP_ATOMIC allocation, which __GFP_NOFAIL doesn't work on - a need to check for the process being signalled between failures - the possibility that other recovery actions could be performed - the allocation is quite deep in support code, and passing down an extra flag to say if __GFP_NOFAIL is wanted would be clumsy. Many of these currently use congestion_wait() which (in almost all cases) simply waits the given timeout - congestion isn't tracked for most devices. It isn't clear what the best delay is for loops, but it is clear that the various filesystems shouldn't be responsible for choosing a timeout. This patch introduces memalloc_retry_wait() with takes on that responsibility. Code that wants to retry a memory allocation can call this function passing the GFP flags that were used. It will wait however is appropriate. For now, it only considers __GFP_NORETRY and whatever gfpflags_allow_blocking() tests. If blocking is allowed without __GFP_NORETRY, then alloc_page either made some reclaim progress, or waited for a while, before failing. So there is no need for much further waiting. memalloc_retry_wait() will wait until the current jiffie ends. If this condition is not met, then alloc_page() won't have waited much if at all. In that case memalloc_retry_wait() waits about 200ms. This is the delay that most current loops uses. linux/sched/mm.h needs to be included in some files now, but linux/backing-dev.h does not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163754371968.13692.1277530886009912421@noble.neil.brown.name Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-05f2fs: do not bother checkpoint by f2fs_get_node_infoJaegeuk Kim1-3/+3
This patch tries to mitigate lock contention between f2fs_write_checkpoint and f2fs_get_node_info along with nat_tree_lock. The idea is, if checkpoint is currently running, other threads that try to grab nat_tree_lock would be better to wait for checkpoint. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-12-11f2fs: add gc_urgent_high_remaining sysfs nodeDaeho Jeong1-0/+12
Added a new sysfs node called gc_urgent_high_remaining. The user can set the trial count limit for GC urgent high mode with this value. If GC thread gets to the limit, the mode will turn back to GC normal mode. By default, the value is zero, which means there is no limit like before. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-12-11f2fs: fix to do sanity check in is_alive()Chao Yu1-0/+3
In fuzzed image, SSA table may indicate that a data block belongs to invalid node, which node ID is out-of-range (0, 1, 2 or max_nid), in order to avoid migrating inconsistent data in such corrupted image, let's do sanity check anyway before data block migration. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-12-11f2fs: fix to avoid panic in is_alive() if metadata is inconsistentChao Yu1-1/+1
As report by Wenqing Liu in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215231 If we enable CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS config, and with fuzzed image attached in above link, we will encounter panic when executing below script: 1. mkdir mnt 2. mount -t f2fs tmp1.img mnt 3. touch tmp F2FS-fs (loop11): mismatched blkaddr 5765 (source_blkaddr 1) in seg 3 kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/gc.c:1042! do_garbage_collect+0x90f/0xa80 [f2fs] f2fs_gc+0x294/0x12a0 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs+0x2c5/0x7d0 [f2fs] f2fs_create+0x239/0xd90 [f2fs] lookup_open+0x45e/0xa90 open_last_lookups+0x203/0x670 path_openat+0xae/0x490 do_filp_open+0xbc/0x160 do_sys_openat2+0x2f1/0x500 do_sys_open+0x5e/0xa0 __x64_sys_openat+0x28/0x40 Previously, f2fs tries to catch data inconcistency exception in between SSA and SIT table during GC, however once the exception is caught, it will call f2fs_bug_on to hang kernel, it's not needed, instead, let's set SBI_NEED_FSCK flag and skip migrating current block. Fixes: bbf9f7d90f21 ("f2fs: Fix indefinite loop in f2fs_gc()") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-12-11f2fs: fix to do sanity check on inode type during garbage collectionChao Yu1-1/+2
As report by Wenqing Liu in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215231 - Overview kernel NULL pointer dereference triggered in folio_mark_dirty() when mount and operate on a crafted f2fs image - Reproduce tested on kernel 5.16-rc3, 5.15.X under root 1. mkdir mnt 2. mount -t f2fs tmp1.img mnt 3. touch tmp 4. cp tmp mnt F2FS-fs (loop0): sanity_check_inode: inode (ino=49) extent info [5942, 4294180864, 4] is incorrect, run fsck to fix F2FS-fs (loop0): f2fs_check_nid_range: out-of-range nid=31340049, run fsck to fix. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 folio_mark_dirty+0x33/0x50 move_data_page+0x2dd/0x460 [f2fs] do_garbage_collect+0xc18/0x16a0 [f2fs] f2fs_gc+0x1d3/0xd90 [f2fs] f2fs_balance_fs+0x13a/0x570 [f2fs] f2fs_create+0x285/0x840 [f2fs] path_openat+0xe6d/0x1040 do_filp_open+0xc5/0x140 do_sys_openat2+0x23a/0x310 do_sys_open+0x57/0x80 The root cause is for special file: e.g. character, block, fifo or socket file, f2fs doesn't assign address space operations pointer array for mapping->a_ops field, so, in a fuzzed image, SSA table indicates a data block belong to special file, when f2fs tries to migrate that block, it causes NULL pointer access once move_data_page() calls a_ops->set_dirty_page(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Wenqing Liu <wenqingliu0120@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-10-27f2fs: introduce fragment allocation mode mount optionDaeho Jeong1-1/+4
Added two options into "mode=" mount option to make it possible for developers to simulate filesystem fragmentation/after-GC situation itself. The developers use these modes to understand filesystem fragmentation/after-GC condition well, and eventually get some insights to handle them better. "fragment:segment": f2fs allocates a new segment in ramdom position. With this, we can simulate the after-GC condition. "fragment:block" : We can scatter block allocation with "max_fragment_chunk" and "max_fragment_hole" sysfs nodes. f2fs will allocate 1..<max_fragment_chunk> blocks in a chunk and make a hole in the length of 1..<max_fragment_hole> by turns in a newly allocated free segment. Plus, this mode implicitly enables "fragment:segment" option for more randomness. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-30f2fs: fix to account missing .skipped_gc_rwsemChao Yu1-1/+3
There is a missing place we forgot to account .skipped_gc_rwsem, fix it. Fixes: 6f8d4455060d ("f2fs: avoid fi->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE] lock in f2fs_gc") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-23f2fs: separate out iostat featureDaeho Jeong1-0/+1
Added F2FS_IOSTAT config option to support getting IO statistics through sysfs and printing out periodic IO statistics tracepoint events and moved I/O statistics related codes into separate files for better maintenance. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> [Jaegeuk Kim: set default=y] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-17f2fs: support fault injection for f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc()Chao Yu1-2/+4
This patch supports to inject fault into f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(). Usage: a) echo 32768 > /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/inject_type or b) mount -o fault_type=32768 <dev> <mountpoint> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-07-19f2fs: Revert "f2fs: Fix indefinite loop in f2fs_gc() v1"Jia Yang1-1/+1
This reverts commit 957fa47823dfe449c5a15a944e4e7a299a6601db. The patch "f2fs: Fix indefinite loop in f2fs_gc()" v1 and v4 are all merged. Patch v4 is test info for patch v1. Patch v1 doesn't work and may cause that sbi->cur_victim_sec can't be resetted to NULL_SEGNO, which makes SSR unable to get segment of sbi->cur_victim_sec. So it should be reverted. The mails record: [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/7288dcd4-b168-7656-d1af-7e2cafa4f720@huawei.com/T/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20190809153653.GD93481@jaegeuk-macbookpro.roam.corp.google.com/T/ Signed-off-by: Jia Yang <jiayang5@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-07-14f2fs: add sysfs nodes to get GC info for each GC modeDaeho Jeong1-0/+1
Added gc_reclaimed_segments and gc_segment_mode sysfs nodes. 1) "gc_reclaimed_segments" shows how many segments have been reclaimed by GC during a specific GC mode. 2) "gc_segment_mode" is used to control for which gc mode the "gc_reclaimed_segments" node shows. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-06-28f2fs: remove false alarm on iget failure during GCJaegeuk Kim1-3/+1
This patch removes setting SBI_NEED_FSCK when GC gets an error on f2fs_iget, since f2fs_iget can give ENOMEM and others by race condition. If we set this critical fsck flag, we'll get EIO during fsync via the below code path. In f2fs_inplace_write_data(), if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK) || f2fs_cp_error(sbi)) { err = -EIO; goto drop_bio; } Fixes: 9557727876674 ("f2fs: drop inplace IO if fs status is abnormal") Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-06-23f2fs: compress: add compress_inode to cache compressed blocksChao Yu1-0/+1
Support to use address space of inner inode to cache compressed block, in order to improve cache hit ratio of random read. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-06-23f2fs: logging neateningJoe Perches1-2/+2
Update the logging uses that have unnecessary newlines as the f2fs_printk function and so its f2fs_<level> macro callers already adds one. This allows searching single line logging entries with an easier grep and also avoids unnecessary blank lines in the logging. Miscellanea: o Coalesce formats o Align to open parenthesis Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-05-14f2fs: atgc: fix to set default age thresholdChao Yu1-0/+1
Default age threshold value is missed to set, fix it. Fixes: 093749e296e2 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection") Reported-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>