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2023-05-24ext4: Fix best extent lstart adjustment logic in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa()Ojaswin Mujoo1-18/+31
[ Upstream commit 93cdf49f6eca5e23f6546b8f28457b2e6a6961d9 ] When the length of best extent found is less than the length of goal extent we need to make sure that the best extent atleast covers the start of the original request. This is done by adjusting the ac_b_ex.fe_logical (logical start) of the extent. While doing so, the current logic sometimes results in the best extent's logical range overflowing the goal extent. Since this best extent is later added to the inode preallocation list, we have a possibility of introducing overlapping preallocations. This is discussed in detail here [1]. As per Jan's suggestion, to fix this, replace the existing logic with the below logic for adjusting best extent as it keeps fragmentation in check while ensuring logical range of best extent doesn't overflow out of goal extent: 1. Check if best extent can be kept at end of goal range and still cover original start. 2. Else, check if best extent can be kept at start of goal range and still cover original start. 3. Else, keep the best extent at start of original request. Also, add a few extra BUG_ONs that might help catch errors faster. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y+OGkVvzPN0RMv0O@li-bb2b2a4c-3307-11b2-a85c-8fa5c3a69313.ibm.com Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f96aca6d415b36d1f90db86c1a8cd7e2e9d7ab0e.1679731817.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-24ext4: set goal start correctly in ext4_mb_normalize_requestKemeng Shi1-6/+10
[ Upstream commit b07ffe6927c75d99af534d685282ea188d9f71a6 ] We need to set ac_g_ex to notify the goal start used in ext4_mb_find_by_goal. Set ac_g_ex instead of ac_f_ex in ext4_mb_normalize_request. Besides we should assure goal start is in range [first_data_block, blocks_count) as ext4_mb_initialize_context does. [ Added a check to make sure size is less than ar->pright; otherwise we could end up passing an underflowed value of ar->pright - size to ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(), which will trigger a BUG_ON later on. - TYT ] Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-24ext4: allow ext4_get_group_info() to failTheodore Ts'o5-29/+82
[ Upstream commit 5354b2af34064a4579be8bc0e2f15a7b70f14b5f ] Previously, ext4_get_group_info() would treat an invalid group number as BUG(), since in theory it should never happen. However, if a malicious attaker (or fuzzer) modifies the superblock via the block device while it is the file system is mounted, it is possible for s_first_data_block to get set to a very large number. In that case, when calculating the block group of some block number (such as the starting block of a preallocation region), could result in an underflow and very large block group number. Then the BUG_ON check in ext4_get_group_info() would fire, resutling in a denial of service attack that can be triggered by root or someone with write access to the block device. For a quality of implementation perspective, it's best that even if the system administrator does something that they shouldn't, that it will not trigger a BUG. So instead of BUG'ing, ext4_get_group_info() will call ext4_error and return NULL. We also add fallback code in all of the callers of ext4_get_group_info() that it might NULL. Also, since ext4_get_group_info() was already borderline to be an inline function, un-inline it. The results in a next reduction of the compiled text size of ext4 by roughly 2k. Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230430154311.579720-2-tytso@mit.edu Reported-by: syzbot+e2efa3efc15a1c9e95c3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=69b28112e098b070f639efb356393af3ffec4220 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-24ext4: allow to find by goal if EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is setKemeng Shi1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 01e4ca29451760b9ac10b4cdc231c52150842643 ] If EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is set, ext4_mb_regular_allocator will only allocate blocks from ext4_mb_find_by_goal. Allow to find by goal in ext4_mb_find_by_goal if EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is set or allocation with EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY set will always fail. EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is not used at all, so the problem is not found for now. Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: 5354b2af3406 ("ext4: allow ext4_get_group_info() to fail") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-24ext4: don't clear SB_RDONLY when remounting r/w until quota is re-enabledTheodore Ts'o1-1/+5
[ Upstream commit a44be64bbecb15a452496f60db6eacfee2b59c79 ] When a file system currently mounted read/only is remounted read/write, if we clear the SB_RDONLY flag too early, before the quota is initialized, and there is another process/thread constantly attempting to create a directory, it's possible to trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot_initialize_needed(inode)); in ext4_xattr_block_set(), with the following stack trace: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5338 at fs/ext4/xattr.c:2141 ext4_xattr_block_set+0x2ef2/0x3680 RIP: 0010:ext4_xattr_block_set+0x2ef2/0x3680 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2141 Call Trace: ext4_xattr_set_handle+0xcd4/0x15c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2458 ext4_initxattrs+0xa3/0x110 fs/ext4/xattr_security.c:44 security_inode_init_security+0x2df/0x3f0 security/security.c:1147 __ext4_new_inode+0x347e/0x43d0 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:1324 ext4_mkdir+0x425/0xce0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2992 vfs_mkdir+0x29d/0x450 fs/namei.c:4038 do_mkdirat+0x264/0x520 fs/namei.c:4061 __do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4076 [inline] __se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4074 [inline] __x64_sys_mkdirat+0x89/0xa0 fs/namei.c:4074 Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230506142419.984260-1-tytso@mit.edu Reported-by: syzbot+6385d7d3065524c5ca6d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=6513f6cb5cd6b5fc9f37e3bb70d273b94be9c34c Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-24ext4: reflect error codes from ext4_multi_mount_protect() to its callersTheodore Ts'o2-8/+17
[ Upstream commit 3b50d5018ed06a647bb26c44bb5ae74e59c903c7 ] This will allow more fine-grained errno codes to be returned by the mount system call. Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: a44be64bbecb ("ext4: don't clear SB_RDONLY when remounting r/w until quota is re-enabled") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-17ext4: fix invalid free tracking in ext4_xattr_move_to_block()Theodore Ts'o1-2/+3
commit b87c7cdf2bed4928b899e1ce91ef0d147017ba45 upstream. In ext4_xattr_move_to_block(), the value of the extended attribute which we need to move to an external block may be allocated by kvmalloc() if the value is stored in an external inode. So at the end of the function the code tried to check if this was the case by testing entry->e_value_inum. However, at this point, the pointer to the xattr entry is no longer valid, because it was removed from the original location where it had been stored. So we could end up calling kvfree() on a pointer which was not allocated by kvmalloc(); or we could also potentially leak memory by not freeing the buffer when it should be freed. Fix this by storing whether it should be freed in a separate variable. Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230430160426.581366-1-tytso@mit.edu Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=5c2aee8256e30b55ccf57312c16d88417adbd5e1 Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=41a6b5d4917c0412eb3b3c3c604965bed7d7420b Reported-by: syzbot+64b645917ce07d89bde5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+0d042627c4f2ad332195@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-17ext4: remove a BUG_ON in ext4_mb_release_group_pa()Theodore Ts'o1-1/+5
commit 463808f237cf73e98a1a45ff7460c2406a150a0b upstream. If a malicious fuzzer overwrites the ext4 superblock while it is mounted such that the s_first_data_block is set to a very large number, the calculation of the block group can underflow, and trigger a BUG_ON check. Change this to be an ext4_warning so that we don't crash the kernel. Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230430154311.579720-3-tytso@mit.edu Reported-by: syzbot+e2efa3efc15a1c9e95c3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=69b28112e098b070f639efb356393af3ffec4220 Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-17ext4: fix lockdep warning when enabling MMPJan Kara1-9/+21
commit 949f95ff39bf188e594e7ecd8e29b82eb108f5bf upstream. When we enable MMP in ext4_multi_mount_protect() during mount or remount, we end up calling sb_start_write() from write_mmp_block(). This triggers lockdep warning because freeze protection ranks above s_umount semaphore we are holding during mount / remount. The problem is harmless because we are guaranteed the filesystem is not frozen during mount / remount but still let's fix the warning by not grabbing freeze protection from ext4_multi_mount_protect(). Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+6b7df7d5506b32467149@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=ab7e5b6f400b7778d46f01841422e5718fb81843 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411121019.21940-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-17ext4: bail out of ext4_xattr_ibody_get() fails for any reasonTheodore Ts'o1-1/+1
commit 2a534e1d0d1591e951f9ece2fb460b2ff92edabd upstream. In ext4_update_inline_data(), if ext4_xattr_ibody_get() fails for any reason, it's best if we just fail as opposed to stumbling on, especially if the failure is EFSCORRUPTED. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-17ext4: add bounds checking in get_max_inline_xattr_value_size()Theodore Ts'o1-1/+11
commit 2220eaf90992c11d888fe771055d4de330385f01 upstream. Normally the extended attributes in the inode body would have been checked when the inode is first opened, but if someone is writing to the block device while the file system is mounted, it's possible for the inode table to get corrupted. Add bounds checking to avoid reading beyond the end of allocated memory if this happens. Reported-by: syzbot+1966db24521e5f6e23f7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1966db24521e5f6e23f7 Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-17ext4: fix deadlock when converting an inline directory in nojournal modeTheodore Ts'o1-1/+2
commit f4ce24f54d9cca4f09a395f3eecce20d6bec4663 upstream. In no journal mode, ext4_finish_convert_inline_dir() can self-deadlock by calling ext4_handle_dirty_dirblock() when it already has taken the directory lock. There is a similar self-deadlock in ext4_incvert_inline_data_nolock() for data files which we'll fix at the same time. A simple reproducer demonstrating the problem: mke2fs -Fq -t ext2 -O inline_data -b 4k /dev/vdc 64 mount -t ext4 -o dirsync /dev/vdc /vdc cd /vdc mkdir file0 cd file0 touch file0 touch file1 attr -s BurnSpaceInEA -V abcde . touch supercalifragilisticexpialidocious Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230507021608.1290720-1-tytso@mit.edu Reported-by: syzbot+91dccab7c64e2850a4e5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=ba84cc80a9491d65416bc7877e1650c87530fe8a Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-17ext4: improve error handling from ext4_dirhash()Theodore Ts'o2-17/+42
commit 4b3cb1d108bfc2aebb0d7c8a52261a53cf7f5786 upstream. The ext4_dirhash() will *almost* never fail, especially when the hash tree feature was first introduced. However, with the addition of support of encrypted, casefolded file names, that function can most certainly fail today. So make sure the callers of ext4_dirhash() properly check for failures, and reflect the errors back up to their callers. Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230506142419.984260-1-tytso@mit.edu Reported-by: syzbot+394aa8a792cb99dbc837@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+344aaa8697ebd232bfc8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=db56459ea4ac4a676ae4b4678f633e55da005a9b Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-17ext4: improve error recovery code paths in __ext4_remount()Theodore Ts'o1-3/+10
commit 4c0b4818b1f636bc96359f7817a2d8bab6370162 upstream. If there are failures while changing the mount options in __ext4_remount(), we need to restore the old mount options. This commit fixes two problem. The first is there is a chance that we will free the old quota file names before a potential failure leading to a use-after-free. The second problem addressed in this commit is if there is a failed read/write to read-only transition, if the quota has already been suspended, we need to renable quota handling. Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230506142419.984260-2-tytso@mit.edu Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-17ext4: check iomap type only if ext4_iomap_begin() does not failBaokun Li1-1/+1
commit fa83c34e3e56b3c672af38059e066242655271b1 upstream. When ext4_iomap_overwrite_begin() calls ext4_iomap_begin() map blocks may fail for some reason (e.g. memory allocation failure, bare disk write), and later because "iomap->type ! = IOMAP_MAPPED" triggers WARN_ON(). When ext4 iomap_begin() returns an error, it is normal that the type of iomap->type may not match the expectation. Therefore, we only determine if iomap->type is as expected when ext4_iomap_begin() is executed successfully. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+08106c4b7d60702dbc14@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/00000000000015760b05f9b4eee9@google.com Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505132429.714648-1-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-17ext4: fix data races when using cached status extentsJan Kara1-17/+13
commit 492888df0c7b42fc0843631168b0021bc4caee84 upstream. When using cached extent stored in extent status tree in tree->cache_es another process holding ei->i_es_lock for reading can be racing with us setting new value of tree->cache_es. If the compiler would decide to refetch tree->cache_es at an unfortunate moment, it could result in a bogus in_range() check. Fix the possible race by using READ_ONCE() when using tree->cache_es only under ei->i_es_lock for reading. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+4a03518df1e31b537066@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000d3b33905fa0fd4a6@google.com Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504125524.10802-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-17ext4: avoid a potential slab-out-of-bounds in ext4_group_desc_csumTudor Ambarus1-4/+2
commit 4f04351888a83e595571de672e0a4a8b74f4fb31 upstream. When modifying the block device while it is mounted by the filesystem, syzbot reported the following: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in crc16+0x206/0x280 lib/crc16.c:58 Read of size 1 at addr ffff888075f5c0a8 by task syz-executor.2/15586 CPU: 1 PID: 15586 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc5-syzkaller-00205-gc96618275234 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/12/2023 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x290 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description+0x74/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:306 print_report+0x107/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:417 kasan_report+0xcd/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:517 crc16+0x206/0x280 lib/crc16.c:58 ext4_group_desc_csum+0x81b/0xb20 fs/ext4/super.c:3187 ext4_group_desc_csum_set+0x195/0x230 fs/ext4/super.c:3210 ext4_mb_clear_bb fs/ext4/mballoc.c:6027 [inline] ext4_free_blocks+0x191a/0x2810 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:6173 ext4_remove_blocks fs/ext4/extents.c:2527 [inline] ext4_ext_rm_leaf fs/ext4/extents.c:2710 [inline] ext4_ext_remove_space+0x24ef/0x46a0 fs/ext4/extents.c:2958 ext4_ext_truncate+0x177/0x220 fs/ext4/extents.c:4416 ext4_truncate+0xa6a/0xea0 fs/ext4/inode.c:4342 ext4_setattr+0x10c8/0x1930 fs/ext4/inode.c:5622 notify_change+0xe50/0x1100 fs/attr.c:482 do_truncate+0x200/0x2f0 fs/open.c:65 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:3216 [inline] do_open fs/namei.c:3561 [inline] path_openat+0x272b/0x2dd0 fs/namei.c:3714 do_filp_open+0x264/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:3741 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x4e0 fs/open.c:1310 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1326 [inline] __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1402 [inline] __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1396 [inline] __x64_sys_creat+0x11f/0x160 fs/open.c:1396 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f72f8a8c0c9 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 f1 19 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f72f97e3168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000055 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f72f8bac050 RCX: 00007f72f8a8c0c9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000020000280 RBP: 00007f72f8ae7ae9 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffd165348bf R14: 00007f72f97e3300 R15: 0000000000022000 Replace le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size) with sbi->s_desc_size It reduces ext4's compiled text size, and makes the code more efficient (we remove an extra indirect reference and a potential byte swap on big endian systems), and there is no downside. It also avoids the potential KASAN / syzkaller failure, as a bonus. Reported-by: syzbot+fc51227e7100c9294894@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+8785e41224a3afd04321@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=70d28d11ab14bd7938f3e088365252aa923cff42 Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=b85721b38583ecc6b5e72ff524c67302abbc30f3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000ece18705f3b20934@google.com/ Fixes: 717d50e4971b ("Ext4: Uninitialized Block Groups") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504121525.3275886-1-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-17ext4: fix WARNING in mb_find_extentYe Bin1-0/+25
commit fa08a7b61dff8a4df11ff1e84abfc214b487caf7 upstream. Syzbot found the following issue: EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting with data=journal disables delayed allocation, dioread_nolock, O_DIRECT and fast_commit support! EXT4-fs (loop0): orphan cleanup on readonly fs ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5067 at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:1869 mb_find_extent+0x8a1/0xe30 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 5067 Comm: syz-executor307 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 RIP: 0010:mb_find_extent+0x8a1/0xe30 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:1869 RSP: 0018:ffffc90003c9e098 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: ffffffff82405731 RBX: 0000000000000041 RCX: ffff8880783457c0 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000041 RDI: 0000000000000040 RBP: 0000000000000040 R08: ffffffff82405723 R09: ffffed10053c9402 R10: ffffed10053c9402 R11: 1ffff110053c9401 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffffc90003c9e538 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffc90003c9e2cc FS: 0000555556665300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000056312f6796f8 CR3: 0000000022437000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ext4_mb_complex_scan_group+0x353/0x1100 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:2307 ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x1533/0x3860 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:2735 ext4_mb_new_blocks+0xddf/0x3db0 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:5605 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x1868/0x6880 fs/ext4/extents.c:4286 ext4_map_blocks+0xa49/0x1cc0 fs/ext4/inode.c:651 ext4_getblk+0x1b9/0x770 fs/ext4/inode.c:864 ext4_bread+0x2a/0x170 fs/ext4/inode.c:920 ext4_quota_write+0x225/0x570 fs/ext4/super.c:7105 write_blk fs/quota/quota_tree.c:64 [inline] get_free_dqblk+0x34a/0x6d0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:130 do_insert_tree+0x26b/0x1aa0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:340 do_insert_tree+0x722/0x1aa0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:375 do_insert_tree+0x722/0x1aa0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:375 do_insert_tree+0x722/0x1aa0 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:375 dq_insert_tree fs/quota/quota_tree.c:401 [inline] qtree_write_dquot+0x3b6/0x530 fs/quota/quota_tree.c:420 v2_write_dquot+0x11b/0x190 fs/quota/quota_v2.c:358 dquot_acquire+0x348/0x670 fs/quota/dquot.c:444 ext4_acquire_dquot+0x2dc/0x400 fs/ext4/super.c:6740 dqget+0x999/0xdc0 fs/quota/dquot.c:914 __dquot_initialize+0x3d0/0xcf0 fs/quota/dquot.c:1492 ext4_process_orphan+0x57/0x2d0 fs/ext4/orphan.c:329 ext4_orphan_cleanup+0xb60/0x1340 fs/ext4/orphan.c:474 __ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5516 [inline] ext4_fill_super+0x81cd/0x8700 fs/ext4/super.c:5644 get_tree_bdev+0x400/0x620 fs/super.c:1282 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1489 do_new_mount+0x289/0xad0 fs/namespace.c:3145 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3488 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3697 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x2d3/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3674 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Add some debug information: mb_find_extent: mb_find_extent block=41, order=0 needed=64 next=0 ex=0/41/1@3735929054 64 64 7 block_bitmap: ff 3f 0c 00 fc 01 00 00 d2 3d 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff Acctually, blocks per group is 64, but block bitmap indicate at least has 128 blocks. Now, ext4_validate_block_bitmap() didn't check invalid block's bitmap if set. To resolve above issue, add check like fsck "Padding at end of block bitmap is not set". Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+68223fe9f6c95ad43bed@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230116020015.1506120-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-11ext4: fix use-after-free read in ext4_find_extent for bigalloc + inlineYe Bin1-1/+2
[ Upstream commit 835659598c67907b98cd2aa57bb951dfaf675c69 ] Syzbot found the following issue: loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 2048 EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 without journal. Quota mode: none. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_ext_binsearch_idx fs/ext4/extents.c:768 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_find_extent+0x76e/0xd90 fs/ext4/extents.c:931 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888073644750 by task syz-executor420/5067 CPU: 0 PID: 5067 Comm: syz-executor420 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x290 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description+0x74/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:306 print_report+0x107/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:417 kasan_report+0xcd/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:517 ext4_ext_binsearch_idx fs/ext4/extents.c:768 [inline] ext4_find_extent+0x76e/0xd90 fs/ext4/extents.c:931 ext4_clu_mapped+0x117/0x970 fs/ext4/extents.c:5809 ext4_insert_delayed_block fs/ext4/inode.c:1696 [inline] ext4_da_map_blocks fs/ext4/inode.c:1806 [inline] ext4_da_get_block_prep+0x9e8/0x13c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:1870 ext4_block_write_begin+0x6a8/0x2290 fs/ext4/inode.c:1098 ext4_da_write_begin+0x539/0x760 fs/ext4/inode.c:3082 generic_perform_write+0x2e4/0x5e0 mm/filemap.c:3772 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x122/0x3a0 fs/ext4/file.c:285 ext4_file_write_iter+0x1d0/0x18f0 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2186 [inline] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline] vfs_write+0x7dc/0xc50 fs/read_write.c:584 ksys_write+0x177/0x2a0 fs/read_write.c:637 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f4b7a9737b9 RSP: 002b:00007ffc5cac3668 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f4b7a9737b9 RDX: 00000000175d9003 RSI: 0000000020000200 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f4b7a933050 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 000000000000079f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4b7a9330e0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Above issue is happens when enable bigalloc and inline data feature. As commit 131294c35ed6 fixed delayed allocation bug in ext4_clu_mapped for bigalloc + inline. But it only resolved issue when has inline data, if inline data has been converted to extent(ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent) before writepages, there is no EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag. However i_data is still store inline data in this scene. Then will trigger UAF when find extent. To resolve above issue, there is need to add judge "ext4_has_inline_data(inode)" in ext4_clu_mapped(). Fixes: 131294c35ed6 ("ext4: fix delayed allocation bug in ext4_clu_mapped for bigalloc + inline") Reported-by: syzbot+bf4bb7731ef73b83a3b4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Tested-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230406111627.1916759-1-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-11ext4: fix i_disksize exceeding i_size problem in paritally written caseZhihao Cheng1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 1dedde690303c05ef732b7c5c8356fdf60a4ade3 ] It is possible for i_disksize can exceed i_size, triggering a warning. generic_perform_write copied = iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(len) // copied < len ext4_da_write_end | ext4_update_i_disksize | new_i_size = pos + copied; | WRITE_ONCE(EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize, newsize) // update i_disksize | generic_write_end | copied = block_write_end(copied, len) // copied = 0 | if (unlikely(copied < len)) | if (!PageUptodate(page)) | copied = 0; | if (pos + copied > inode->i_size) // return false if (unlikely(copied == 0)) goto again; if (unlikely(iov_iter_fault_in_readable(i, bytes))) { status = -EFAULT; break; } We get i_disksize greater than i_size here, which could trigger WARNING check 'i_size_read(inode) < EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize' while doing dio: ext4_dio_write_iter iomap_dio_rw __iomap_dio_rw // return err, length is not aligned to 512 ext4_handle_inode_extension WARN_ON_ONCE(i_size_read(inode) < EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) // Oops WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2609 at fs/ext4/file.c:319 CPU: 2 PID: 2609 Comm: aa Not tainted 6.3.0-rc2 RIP: 0010:ext4_file_write_iter+0xbc7 Call Trace: vfs_write+0x3b1 ksys_write+0x77 do_syscall_64+0x39 Fix it by updating 'copied' value before updating i_disksize just like ext4_write_inline_data_end() does. A reproducer can be found in the buganizer link below. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217209 Fixes: 64769240bd07 ("ext4: Add delayed allocation support in data=writeback mode") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230321013721.89818-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-22ext4: fix possible double unlock when moving a directoryTheodore Ts'o1-3/+1
commit 70e42feab2e20618ddd0cbfc4ab4b08628236ecd upstream. Fixes: 0813299c586b ("ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5efbe1b9-ad8b-4a4f-b422-24824d2b775c@kili.mountain Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+0c73d1d8b952c5f3d714@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-22ext4: fix task hung in ext4_xattr_delete_inodeBaokun Li1-0/+11
[ Upstream commit 0f7bfd6f8164be32dbbdf36aa1e5d00485c53cd7 ] Syzbot reported a hung task problem: ================================================================== INFO: task syz-executor232:5073 blocked for more than 143 seconds. Not tainted 6.2.0-rc2-syzkaller-00024-g512dee0c00ad #0 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:syz-exec232 state:D stack:21024 pid:5073 ppid:5072 flags:0x00004004 Call Trace: <TASK> context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5244 [inline] __schedule+0x995/0xe20 kernel/sched/core.c:6555 schedule+0xcb/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:6631 __wait_on_freeing_inode fs/inode.c:2196 [inline] find_inode_fast+0x35a/0x4c0 fs/inode.c:950 iget_locked+0xb1/0x830 fs/inode.c:1273 __ext4_iget+0x22e/0x3ed0 fs/ext4/inode.c:4861 ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x68/0x4e0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:389 ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all+0x1a7/0xe50 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1148 ext4_xattr_delete_inode+0xb04/0xcd0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2880 ext4_evict_inode+0xd7c/0x10b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:296 evict+0x2a4/0x620 fs/inode.c:664 ext4_orphan_cleanup+0xb60/0x1340 fs/ext4/orphan.c:474 __ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5516 [inline] ext4_fill_super+0x81cd/0x8700 fs/ext4/super.c:5644 get_tree_bdev+0x400/0x620 fs/super.c:1282 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1489 do_new_mount+0x289/0xad0 fs/namespace.c:3145 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3488 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3697 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x2d3/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3674 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7fa5406fd5ea RSP: 002b:00007ffc7232f968 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007fa5406fd5ea RDX: 0000000020000440 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 00007ffc7232f970 RBP: 00007ffc7232f970 R08: 00007ffc7232f9b0 R09: 0000000000000432 R10: 0000000000804a03 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000004 R13: 0000555556a7a2c0 R14: 00007ffc7232f9b0 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> ================================================================== The problem is that the inode contains an xattr entry with ea_inum of 15 when cleaning up an orphan inode <15>. When evict inode <15>, the reference counting of the corresponding EA inode is decreased. When EA inode <15> is found by find_inode_fast() in __ext4_iget(), it is found that the EA inode holds the I_FREEING flag and waits for the EA inode to complete deletion. As a result, when inode <15> is being deleted, we wait for inode <15> to complete the deletion, resulting in an infinite loop and triggering Hung Task. To solve this problem, we only need to check whether the ino of EA inode and parent is the same before getting EA inode. Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=77d6fcc37bbb92f26048 Reported-by: syzbot+77d6fcc37bbb92f26048@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110133436.996350-1-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-22ext4: update s_journal_inum if it changes after journal replayBaokun Li1-2/+5
[ Upstream commit 3039d8b8692408438a618fac2776b629852663c3 ] When mounting a crafted ext4 image, s_journal_inum may change after journal replay, which is obviously unreasonable because we have successfully loaded and replayed the journal through the old s_journal_inum. And the new s_journal_inum bypasses some of the checks in ext4_get_journal(), which may trigger a null pointer dereference problem. So if s_journal_inum changes after the journal replay, we ignore the change, and rewrite the current journal_inum to the superblock. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216541 Reported-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107032126.4165860-3-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-22ext4: fail ext4_iget if special inode unallocatedBaokun Li1-10/+8
[ Upstream commit 5cd740287ae5e3f9d1c46f5bfe8778972fd6d3fe ] In ext4_fill_super(), EXT4_ORPHAN_FS flag is cleared after ext4_orphan_cleanup() is executed. Therefore, when __ext4_iget() is called to get an inode whose i_nlink is 0 when the flag exists, no error is returned. If the inode is a special inode, a null pointer dereference may occur. If the value of i_nlink is 0 for any inodes (except boot loader inodes) got by using the EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL flag, the current file system is corrupted. Therefore, make the ext4_iget() function return an error if it gets such an abnormal special inode. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199179 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216541 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216539 Reported-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de> Suggested-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230107032126.4165860-2-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-17ext4: Fix deadlock during directory renameJan Kara1-9/+17
[ Upstream commit 3c92792da8506a295afb6d032b4476e46f979725 ] As lockdep properly warns, we should not be locking i_rwsem while having transactions started as the proper lock ordering used by all directory handling operations is i_rwsem -> transaction start. Fix the lock ordering by moving the locking of the directory earlier in ext4_rename(). Reported-by: syzbot+9d16c39efb5fade84574@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 0813299c586b ("ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory") Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9d16c39efb5fade84574 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230301141004.15087-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-17ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directoryJan Kara1-1/+10
[ Upstream commit 0813299c586b175d7edb25f56412c54b812d0379 ] When we are renaming a directory to a different directory, we need to update '..' entry in the moved directory. However nothing prevents moved directory from being modified and even converted from the inline format to the normal format. When such race happens the rename code gets confused and we crash. Fix the problem by locking the moved directory. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 32f7f22c0b52 ("ext4: let ext4_rename handle inline dir") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126112221.11866-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-17ext4: zero i_disksize when initializing the bootloader inodeZhihao Cheng1-0/+1
commit f5361da1e60d54ec81346aee8e3d8baf1be0b762 upstream. If the boot loader inode has never been used before, the EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT inode will initialize it, including setting the i_size to 0. However, if the "never before used" boot loader has a non-zero i_size, then i_disksize will be non-zero, and the inconsistency between i_size and i_disksize can trigger a kernel warning: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2580 at fs/ext4/file.c:319 CPU: 0 PID: 2580 Comm: bb Not tainted 6.3.0-rc1-00004-g703695902cfa RIP: 0010:ext4_file_write_iter+0xbc7/0xd10 Call Trace: vfs_write+0x3b1/0x5c0 ksys_write+0x77/0x160 __x64_sys_write+0x22/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80 Reproducer: 1. create corrupted image and mount it: mke2fs -t ext4 /tmp/foo.img 200 debugfs -wR "sif <5> size 25700" /tmp/foo.img mount -t ext4 /tmp/foo.img /mnt cd /mnt echo 123 > file 2. Run the reproducer program: posix_memalign(&buf, 1024, 1024) fd = open("file", O_RDWR | O_DIRECT); ioctl(fd, EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT); write(fd, buf, 1024); Fix this by setting i_disksize as well as i_size to zero when initiaizing the boot loader inode. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217159 Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308032643.641113-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-17ext4: fix WARNING in ext4_update_inline_dataYe Bin1-0/+3
commit 2b96b4a5d9443ca4cad58b0040be455803c05a42 upstream. Syzbot found the following issue: EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 without journal. Quota mode: none. fscrypt: AES-256-CTS-CBC using implementation "cts-cbc-aes-aesni" fscrypt: AES-256-XTS using implementation "xts-aes-aesni" ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5071 at mm/page_alloc.c:5525 __alloc_pages+0x30a/0x560 mm/page_alloc.c:5525 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 5071 Comm: syz-executor263 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages+0x30a/0x560 mm/page_alloc.c:5525 RSP: 0018:ffffc90003c2f1c0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffc90003c2f220 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000028 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffc90003c2f248 RBP: ffffc90003c2f2d8 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: ffffc90003c2f220 R10: fffff52000785e49 R11: 1ffff92000785e44 R12: 0000000000040d40 R13: 1ffff92000785e40 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 1ffff92000785e3c FS: 0000555556c0d300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f95d5e04138 CR3: 00000000793aa000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> __alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:237 [inline] alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:260 [inline] __kmalloc_large_node+0x95/0x1e0 mm/slab_common.c:1113 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:956 [inline] __kmalloc+0xfe/0x190 mm/slab_common.c:981 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:584 [inline] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:720 [inline] ext4_update_inline_data+0x236/0x6b0 fs/ext4/inline.c:346 ext4_update_inline_dir fs/ext4/inline.c:1115 [inline] ext4_try_add_inline_entry+0x328/0x990 fs/ext4/inline.c:1307 ext4_add_entry+0x5a4/0xeb0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2385 ext4_add_nondir+0x96/0x260 fs/ext4/namei.c:2772 ext4_create+0x36c/0x560 fs/ext4/namei.c:2817 lookup_open fs/namei.c:3413 [inline] open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3481 [inline] path_openat+0x12ac/0x2dd0 fs/namei.c:3711 do_filp_open+0x264/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:3741 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x4e0 fs/open.c:1310 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1326 [inline] __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1342 [inline] __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1337 [inline] __x64_sys_openat+0x243/0x290 fs/open.c:1337 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Above issue happens as follows: ext4_iget ext4_find_inline_data_nolock ->i_inline_off=164 i_inline_size=60 ext4_try_add_inline_entry __ext4_mark_inode_dirty ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea ->i_extra_isize=32 s_want_extra_isize=44 ext4_xattr_shift_entries ->after shift i_inline_off is incorrect, actually is change to 176 ext4_try_add_inline_entry ext4_update_inline_dir get_max_inline_xattr_value_size if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off) entry = (struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((void *)raw_inode + EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off); free += EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size)); ->As entry is incorrect, then 'free' may be negative ext4_update_inline_data value = kzalloc(len, GFP_NOFS); -> len is unsigned int, maybe very large, then trigger warning when 'kzalloc()' To resolve the above issue we need to update 'i_inline_off' after 'ext4_xattr_shift_entries()'. We do not need to set EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag here, since ext4_mark_inode_dirty() already sets this flag if needed. Setting EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA when it is needed may trigger a BUG_ON in ext4_writepages(). Reported-by: syzbot+d30838395804afc2fa6f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307015253.2232062-3-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-17ext4: move where set the MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is setYe Bin2-2/+6
commit 1dcdce5919115a471bf4921a57f20050c545a236 upstream. The only caller of ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() that needs setting of EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is ext4_iget_extra_inode(). In ext4_write_inline_data_end() we just need to update inode->i_inline_off. Since we are going to add one more caller that does not need to set EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA, just move setting of EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA out to ext4_iget_extra_inode(). Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307015253.2232062-2-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-17ext4: fix another off-by-one fsmap error on 1k block filesystemsDarrick J. Wong1-0/+2
commit c993799baf9c5861f8df91beb80e1611b12efcbd upstream. Apparently syzbot figured out that issuing this FSMAP call: struct fsmap_head cmd = { .fmh_count = ...; .fmh_keys = { { .fmr_device = /* ext4 dev */, .fmr_physical = 0, }, { .fmr_device = /* ext4 dev */, .fmr_physical = 0, }, }, ... }; ret = ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_GETFSMAP, &cmd); Produces this crash if the underlying filesystem is a 1k-block ext4 filesystem: kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3331! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 3 PID: 3227965 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G W O 6.2.0-rc8-achx Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp+0x47c/0x570 [ext4] RSP: 0018:ffffc90007c03998 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff888004978000 RBX: ffffc90007c03a20 RCX: ffff888041618000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000005a4 RDI: ffffffffa0c99b11 RBP: ffff888012330000 R08: ffffffffa0c2b7d0 R09: 0000000000000400 R10: ffffc90007c03950 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 0000000000000c40 R15: ffff88802678c398 FS: 00007fdf2020c880(0000) GS:ffff88807e100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ffd318a5fe8 CR3: 000000007f80f001 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: <TASK> ext4_mballoc_query_range+0x4b/0x210 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80] ext4_getfsmap_datadev+0x713/0x890 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80] ext4_getfsmap+0x2b7/0x330 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80] ext4_ioc_getfsmap+0x153/0x2b0 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80] __ext4_ioctl+0x2a7/0x17e0 [ext4 dfa189daddffe8fecd3cdfd00564e0f265a8ab80] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x82/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 RIP: 0033:0x7fdf20558aff RSP: 002b:00007ffd318a9e30 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000000200c0 RCX: 00007fdf20558aff RDX: 00007fdf1feb2010 RSI: 00000000c0c0583b RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00005625c0634be0 R08: 00005625c0634c40 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fdf1feb2010 R13: 00005625be70d994 R14: 0000000000000800 R15: 0000000000000000 For GETFSMAP calls, the caller selects a physical block device by writing its block number into fsmap_head.fmh_keys[01].fmr_device. To query mappings for a subrange of the device, the starting byte of the range is written to fsmap_head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_physical and the last byte of the range goes in fsmap_head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_physical. IOWs, to query what mappings overlap with bytes 3-14 of /dev/sda, you'd set the inputs as follows: fmh_keys[0] = { .fmr_device = major(8, 0), .fmr_physical = 3}, fmh_keys[1] = { .fmr_device = major(8, 0), .fmr_physical = 14}, Which would return you whatever is mapped in the 12 bytes starting at physical offset 3. The crash is due to insufficient range validation of keys[1] in ext4_getfsmap_datadev. On 1k-block filesystems, block 0 is not part of the filesystem, which means that s_first_data_block is nonzero. ext4_get_group_no_and_offset subtracts this quantity from the blocknr argument before cracking it into a group number and a block number within a group. IOWs, block group 0 spans blocks 1-8192 (1-based) instead of 0-8191 (0-based) like what happens with larger blocksizes. The net result of this encoding is that blocknr < s_first_data_block is not a valid input to this function. The end_fsb variable is set from the keys that are copied from userspace, which means that in the above example, its value is zero. That leads to an underflow here: blocknr = blocknr - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block); The division then operates on -1: offset = do_div(blocknr, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) >> EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_bits; Leaving an impossibly large group number (2^32-1) in blocknr. ext4_getfsmap_check_keys checked that keys[0].fmr_physical and keys[1].fmr_physical are in increasing order, but ext4_getfsmap_datadev adjusts keys[0].fmr_physical to be at least s_first_data_block. This implies that we have to check it again after the adjustment, which is the piece that I forgot. Reported-by: syzbot+6be2b977c89f79b6b153@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 4a4956249dac ("ext4: fix off-by-one fsmap error on 1k block filesystems") Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=79d5768e9bfe362911ac1a5057a36fc6b5c30002 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y+58NPTH7VNGgzdd@magnolia Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-17ext4: fix RENAME_WHITEOUT handling for inline directoriesEric Whitney1-6/+7
commit c9f62c8b2dbf7240536c0cc9a4529397bb8bf38e upstream. A significant number of xfstests can cause ext4 to log one or more warning messages when they are run on a test file system where the inline_data feature has been enabled. An example: "EXT4-fs warning (device vdc): ext4_dirblock_csum_set:425: inode #16385: comm fsstress: No space for directory leaf checksum. Please run e2fsck -D." The xfstests include: ext4/057, 058, and 307; generic/013, 051, 068, 070, 076, 078, 083, 232, 269, 270, 390, 461, 475, 476, 482, 579, 585, 589, 626, 631, and 650. In this situation, the warning message indicates a bug in the code that performs the RENAME_WHITEOUT operation on a directory entry that has been stored inline. It doesn't detect that the directory is stored inline, and incorrectly attempts to compute a dirent block checksum on the whiteout inode when creating it. This attempt fails as a result of the integrity checking in get_dirent_tail (usually due to a failure to match the EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM magic cookie), and the warning message is then emitted. Fix this by simply collecting the inlined data state at the time the search for the source directory entry is performed. Existing code handles the rest, and this is sufficient to eliminate all spurious warning messages produced by the tests above. Go one step further and do the same in the code that resets the source directory entry in the event of failure. The inlined state should be present in the "old" struct, but given the possibility of a race there's no harm in taking a conservative approach and getting that information again since the directory entry is being reread anyway. Fixes: b7ff91fd030d ("ext4: find old entry again if failed to rename whiteout") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210173244.679890-1-enwlinux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-17ext4: fix cgroup writeback accounting with fs-layer encryptionEric Biggers1-5/+6
commit ffec85d53d0f39ee4680a2cf0795255e000e1feb upstream. When writing a page from an encrypted file that is using filesystem-layer encryption (not inline encryption), ext4 encrypts the pagecache page into a bounce page, then writes the bounce page. It also passes the bounce page to wbc_account_cgroup_owner(). That's incorrect, because the bounce page is a newly allocated temporary page that doesn't have the memory cgroup of the original pagecache page. This makes wbc_account_cgroup_owner() not account the I/O to the owner of the pagecache page as it should. Fix this by always passing the pagecache page to wbc_account_cgroup_owner(). Fixes: 001e4a8775f6 ("ext4: implement cgroup writeback support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203005503.141557-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-11ext4: fix incorrect options show of original mount_opt and extend mount_opt2Zhang Yi2-7/+22
[ Upstream commit e3645d72f8865ffe36f9dc811540d40aa3c848d3 ] Current _ext4_show_options() do not distinguish MOPT_2 flag, so it mixed extend sbi->s_mount_opt2 options with sbi->s_mount_opt, it could lead to show incorrect options, e.g. show fc_debug_force if we mount with errors=continue mode and miss it if we set. $ mkfs.ext4 /dev/pmem0 $ mount -o errors=remount-ro /dev/pmem0 /mnt $ cat /proc/fs/ext4/pmem0/options | grep fc_debug_force #empty $ mount -o remount,errors=continue /mnt $ cat /proc/fs/ext4/pmem0/options | grep fc_debug_force fc_debug_force $ mount -o remount,errors=remount-ro,fc_debug_force /mnt $ cat /proc/fs/ext4/pmem0/options | grep fc_debug_force #empty Fixes: 995a3ed67fc8 ("ext4: add fast_commit feature and handling for extended mount options") Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230129034939.3702550-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-11ext4: don't show commit interval if it is zeroWang Jianjian1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 934b0de1e9fdea93c4c7f2e18915c54fae67bdc6 ] If commit interval is 0, it means using default value. Fixes: 6e47a3cc68fc ("ext4: get rid of super block and sbi from handle_mount_ops()") Signed-off-by: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221219015128.876717-1-wangjianjian3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-11ext4: use ext4_fc_tl_mem in fast-commit replay pathEric Biggers1-18/+26
[ Upstream commit 11768cfd98136dd8399480c60b7a5d3d3c7b109b ] To avoid 'sparse' warnings about missing endianness conversions, don't store native endianness values into struct ext4_fc_tl. Instead, use a separate struct type, ext4_fc_tl_mem. Fixes: dcc5827484d6 ("ext4: factor out ext4_fc_get_tl()") Cc: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221217050212.150665-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-10ext4: refuse to create ea block when umountedJun Nie1-0/+7
commit f31173c19901a96bb2ebf6bcfec8a08df7095c91 upstream. The ea block expansion need to access s_root while it is already set as NULL when umount is triggered. Refuse this request to avoid panic. Reported-by: syzbot+2dacb8f015bf1420155f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3613786cb88c93aa1c6a279b1df6a7b201347d08 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103014517.495275-3-jun.nie@linaro.org Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10ext4: optimize ea_inode block expansionJun Nie1-11/+17
commit 1e9d62d252812575ded7c620d8fc67c32ff06c16 upstream. Copy ea data from inode entry when expanding ea block if possible. Then remove the ea entry if expansion success. Thus memcpy to a temporary buffer may be avoided. If the expansion fails, we do not need to recovery the removed ea entry neither in this way. Reported-by: syzbot+2dacb8f015bf1420155f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3613786cb88c93aa1c6a279b1df6a7b201347d08 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103014517.495275-2-jun.nie@linaro.org Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-25ext4: Fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktypeKees Cook1-1/+6
commit 118901ad1f25d2334255b3d50512fa20591531cd upstream. With clang's kernel control flow integrity (kCFI, CONFIG_CFI_CLANG), indirect call targets are validated against the expected function pointer prototype to make sure the call target is valid to help mitigate ROP attacks. If they are not identical, there is a failure at run time, which manifests as either a kernel panic or thread getting killed. ext4_feat_ktype was setting the "release" handler to "kfree", which doesn't have a matching function prototype. Add a simple wrapper with the correct prototype. This was found as a result of Clang's new -Wcast-function-type-strict flag, which is more sensitive than the simpler -Wcast-function-type, which only checks for type width mismatches. Note that this code is only reached when ext4 is a loadable module and it is being unloaded: CFI failure at kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0 (target: kfree+0x0/0x180; expected type: 0x7c4aa698) ... RIP: 0010:kobject_put+0xbb/0x1b0 ... Call Trace: <TASK> ext4_exit_sysfs+0x14/0x60 [ext4] cleanup_module+0x67/0xedb [ext4] Fixes: b99fee58a20a ("ext4: create ext4_feat kobject dynamically") Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Build-tested-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103234616.never.915-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104210908.gonna.388-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ext4: allocate extended attribute value in vmalloc areaYe Bin1-2/+2
commit cc12a6f25e07ed05d5825a1664b67a970842b2ca upstream. Now, extended attribute value maximum length is 64K. The memory requested here does not need continuous physical addresses, so it is appropriate to use kvmalloc to request memory. At the same time, it can also cope with the situation that the extended attribute will become longer in the future. Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208023233.1231330-3-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ext4: avoid unaccounted block allocation when expanding inodeJan Kara1-0/+8
commit 8994d11395f8165b3deca1971946f549f0822630 upstream. When expanding inode space in ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea() we may need to allocate external xattr block. If quota is not initialized for the inode, the block allocation will not be accounted into quota usage. Make sure the quota is initialized before we try to expand inode space. Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y5BT+k6xWqthZc1P@xpf.sh.intel.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207115937.26601-2-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ext4: initialize quota before expanding inode in setproject ioctlJan Kara1-4/+4
commit 1485f726c6dec1a1f85438f2962feaa3d585526f upstream. Make sure we initialize quotas before possibly expanding inode space (and thus maybe needing to allocate external xattr block) in ext4_ioctl_setproject(). This prevents not accounting the necessary block allocation. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221207115937.26601-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ext4: fix inode leak in ext4_xattr_inode_create() on an error pathYe Bin1-0/+3
commit e4db04f7d3dbbe16680e0ded27ea2a65b10f766a upstream. There is issue as follows when do setxattr with inject fault: [localhost]# fsck.ext4 -fn /dev/sda e2fsck 1.46.6-rc1 (12-Sep-2022) Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes Pass 2: Checking directory structure Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity Pass 4: Checking reference counts Unattached zero-length inode 15. Clear? no Unattached inode 15 Connect to /lost+found? no Pass 5: Checking group summary information /dev/sda: ********** WARNING: Filesystem still has errors ********** /dev/sda: 15/655360 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 66755/2621440 blocks This occurs in 'ext4_xattr_inode_create()'. If 'ext4_mark_inode_dirty()' fails, dropping i_nlink of the inode is needed. Or will lead to inode leak. Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208023233.1231330-5-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ext4: fix kernel BUG in 'ext4_write_inline_data_end()'Ye Bin1-1/+2
commit 5c099c4fdc438014d5893629e70a8ba934433ee8 upstream. Syzbot report follow issue: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inline.c:227! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 3629 Comm: syz-executor212 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5-syzkaller-00018-g59d0d52c30d4 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022 RIP: 0010:ext4_write_inline_data+0x344/0x3e0 fs/ext4/inline.c:227 RSP: 0018:ffffc90003b3f368 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8880704e16c0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff888021763a80 RSI: ffffffff821e31a4 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 000000000006818e R08: 0000000000000006 R09: 0000000000068199 R10: 0000000000000079 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000000000000000b R13: 0000000000068199 R14: ffffc90003b3f408 R15: ffff8880704e1c82 FS: 000055555723e3c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fffe8ac9080 CR3: 0000000079f81000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 Call Trace: <TASK> ext4_write_inline_data_end+0x2a3/0x12f0 fs/ext4/inline.c:768 ext4_write_end+0x242/0xdd0 fs/ext4/inode.c:1313 ext4_da_write_end+0x3ed/0xa30 fs/ext4/inode.c:3063 generic_perform_write+0x316/0x570 mm/filemap.c:3764 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x15b/0x460 fs/ext4/file.c:285 ext4_file_write_iter+0x8bc/0x16e0 fs/ext4/file.c:700 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2191 [inline] do_iter_readv_writev+0x20b/0x3b0 fs/read_write.c:735 do_iter_write+0x182/0x700 fs/read_write.c:861 vfs_iter_write+0x74/0xa0 fs/read_write.c:902 iter_file_splice_write+0x745/0xc90 fs/splice.c:686 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:764 [inline] direct_splice_actor+0x114/0x180 fs/splice.c:931 splice_direct_to_actor+0x335/0x8a0 fs/splice.c:886 do_splice_direct+0x1ab/0x280 fs/splice.c:974 do_sendfile+0xb19/0x1270 fs/read_write.c:1255 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1323 [inline] __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1309 [inline] __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x1d0/0x210 fs/read_write.c:1309 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Above issue may happens as follows: ext4_da_write_begin ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA); ext4_da_write_end ext4_run_li_request ext4_mb_prefetch ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait ext4_validate_block_bitmap ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, block_group, EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT) percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter,grp->bb_free); -> sbi->s_freeclusters_counter become zero ext4_da_write_begin if (ext4_nonda_switch(inode->i_sb)) -> As freeclusters_counter is zero will return true *fsdata = (void *)FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC; ext4_write_begin ext4_da_write_end if (write_mode == FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC) ext4_write_end if (inline_data) ext4_write_inline_data_end ext4_write_inline_data BUG_ON(pos + len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size); -> As inode is already convert to extent, so 'pos + len' > inline_size -> then trigger BUG. To solve this issue, instead of checking ext4_has_inline_data() which is only cleared after data has been written back, check the EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag in ext4_write_end(). Fixes: f19d5870cbf7 ("ext4: add normal write support for inline data") Reported-by: syzbot+4faa160fa96bfba639f8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206144134.1919987-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruptionJan Kara1-2/+2
commit a44e84a9b7764c72896f7241a0ec9ac7e7ef38dd upstream. When manipulating xattr blocks, we can deadlock infinitely looping inside ext4_xattr_block_set() where we constantly keep finding xattr block for reuse in mbcache but we are unable to reuse it because its reference count is too big. This happens because cache entry for the xattr block is marked as reusable (e_reusable set) although its reference count is too big. When this inconsistency happens, this inconsistent state is kept indefinitely and so ext4_xattr_block_set() keeps retrying indefinitely. The inconsistent state is caused by non-atomic update of e_reusable bit. e_reusable is part of a bitfield and e_reusable update can race with update of e_referenced bit in the same bitfield resulting in loss of one of the updates. Fix the problem by using atomic bitops instead. This bug has been around for many years, but it became *much* easier to hit after commit 65f8b80053a1 ("ext4: fix race when reusing xattr blocks"). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6048c64b2609 ("mbcache: add reusable flag to cache entries") Fixes: 65f8b80053a1 ("ext4: fix race when reusing xattr blocks") Reported-and-tested-by: Jeremi Piotrowski <jpiotrowski@linux.microsoft.com> Reported-by: Thilo Fromm <t-lo@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c77bf00f-4618-7149-56f1-b8d1664b9d07@linux.microsoft.com/ Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123193950.16758-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ext4: avoid BUG_ON when creating xattrsJan Kara1-8/+0
commit b40ebaf63851b3a401b0dc9263843538f64f5ce6 upstream. Commit fb0a387dcdcd ("ext4: limit block allocations for indirect-block files to < 2^32") added code to try to allocate xattr block with 32-bit block number for indirect block based files on the grounds that these files cannot use larger block numbers. It also added BUG_ON when allocated block could not fit into 32 bits. This is however bogus reasoning because xattr block is stored in inode->i_file_acl and inode->i_file_acl_hi and as such even indirect block based files can happily use full 48 bits for xattr block number. The proper handling seems to be there basically since 64-bit block number support was added. So remove the bogus limitation and BUG_ON. Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Fixes: fb0a387dcdcd ("ext4: limit block allocations for indirect-block files to < 2^32") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121130929.32031-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ext4: fix corrupt backup group descriptors after online resizeBaokun Li1-7/+15
commit 8f49ec603ae3e213bfab2799182724e3abac55a1 upstream. In commit 9a8c5b0d0615 ("ext4: update the backup superblock's at the end of the online resize"), it is assumed that update_backups() only updates backup superblocks, so each b_data is treated as a backupsuper block to update its s_block_group_nr and s_checksum. However, update_backups() also updates the backup group descriptors, which causes the backup group descriptors to be corrupted. The above commit fixes the problem of invalid checksum of the backup superblock. The root cause of this problem is that the checksum of ext4_update_super() is not set correctly. This problem has been fixed in the previous patch ("ext4: fix bad checksum after online resize"). However, we do need to set block_group_nr for the backup superblock in update_backups(). When a block is in a group that contains a backup superblock, and the block is the first block in the group, the block is definitely a superblock. We add a helper function that includes setting s_block_group_nr and updating checksum, and then call it only when the above conditions are met to prevent the backup group descriptors from being incorrectly modified. Fixes: 9a8c5b0d0615 ("ext4: update the backup superblock's at the end of the online resize") Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117040341.1380702-3-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ext4: dont return EINVAL from GETFSUUID when reporting UUID lengthDarrick J. Wong1-2/+3
commit b76abb5157468756163fe7e3431c9fe32cba57ca upstream. If userspace calls this ioctl with fsu_length (the length of the fsuuid.fsu_uuid array) set to zero, ext4 copies the desired uuid length out to userspace. The kernel call returned a result from a valid input, so the return value here should be zero, not EINVAL. While we're at it, fix the copy_to_user call to make it clear that we're only copying out fsu_len. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166811138914.327006.9241306894437166566.stgit@magnolia Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ext4: fix bad checksum after online resizeBaokun Li1-2/+2
commit a408f33e895e455f16cf964cb5cd4979b658db7b upstream. When online resizing is performed twice consecutively, the error message "Superblock checksum does not match superblock" is displayed for the second time. Here's the reproducer: mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sdb 100M mount /dev/sdb /tmp/test resize2fs /dev/sdb 5G resize2fs /dev/sdb 6G To solve this issue, we moved the update of the checksum after the es->s_overhead_clusters is updated. Fixes: 026d0d27c488 ("ext4: reduce computation of overhead during resize") Fixes: de394a86658f ("ext4: update s_overhead_clusters in the superblock during an on-line resize") Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117040341.1380702-2-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ext4: fix error code return to user-space in ext4_get_branch()Luís Henriques1-1/+8
commit 26d75a16af285a70863ba6a81f85d81e7e65da50 upstream. If a block is out of range in ext4_get_branch(), -ENOMEM will be returned to user-space. Obviously, this error code isn't really useful. This patch fixes it by making sure the right error code (-EFSCORRUPTED) is propagated to user-space. EUCLEAN is more informative than ENOMEM. Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109181445.17843-1-lhenriques@suse.de Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ext4: fix corruption when online resizing a 1K bigalloc fsBaokun Li1-3/+3
commit 0aeaa2559d6d53358fca3e3fce73807367adca74 upstream. When a backup superblock is updated in update_backups(), the primary superblock's offset in the group (that is, sbi->s_sbh->b_blocknr) is used as the backup superblock's offset in its group. However, when the block size is 1K and bigalloc is enabled, the two offsets are not equal. This causes the backup group descriptors to be overwritten by the superblock in update_backups(). Moreover, if meta_bg is enabled, the file system will be corrupted because this feature uses backup group descriptors. To solve this issue, we use a more accurate ext4_group_first_block_no() as the offset of the backup superblock in its group. Fixes: d77147ff443b ("ext4: add support for online resizing with bigalloc") Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117040341.1380702-4-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>