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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
"This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
maintainers.
Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
are just a few:
- Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
implementation of portable home directories in
systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
login time.
- It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
containers without having to change ownership permanently through
chown(2).
- It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
Linux subsystem.
- It is possible to share files between containers with
non-overlapping idmappings.
- Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
permission checking.
- They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
all files.
- Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
directory and container and vm scenario.
- Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
apply as long as the mount exists.
Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
this:
- systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
in their implementation of portable home directories.
https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/
- container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734
- The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
ported.
- ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.
I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:
https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf
https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/
This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
xfs:
https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts
It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
merge this.
In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
testsuite.
Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
currently marked with.
The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
of extensibility.
The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
mount:
- The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.
- The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.
- The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.
- The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.
The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.
By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
behavioral or performance changes are observed.
The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:
https://git.kernel.org/brauner/man-pages/c/1d7b902e2875a1ff342e036a9f866a995640aea8
In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
that port has been done correctly.
The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
mounts based on file descriptors only.
Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
path resolution.
While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.
With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
projects.
There is a simple tool available at
https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped
that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
decide to pull this in the following weeks:
Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
directory:
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
-rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo
u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: mnt/my-file
# owner: u1001
# group: u1001
user::rw-
user:u1001:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--
u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
# owner: ubuntu
# group: ubuntu
user::rw-
user:ubuntu:rwx
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::r--"
* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
xfs: support idmapped mounts
ext4: support idmapped mounts
fat: handle idmapped mounts
tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
fs: add mount_setattr()
fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
fs: split out functions to hold writers
namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
ima: handle idmapped mounts
apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
exec: handle idmapped mounts
would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat
Pull exfat updates from Namjae Jeon:
- improve file deletion performance with dirsync mount option
- fix shift-out-of-bounds in exfat_fill_super() reported by syzkaller
* tag 'exfat-for-5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat:
exfat: improve performance of exfat_free_cluster when using dirsync mount option
exfat: fix shift-out-of-bounds in exfat_fill_super()
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There are stressful update of cluster allocation bitmap when using
dirsync mount option which is doing sync buffer on every cluster bit
clearing. This could result in performance degradation when deleting
big size file.
Fix to update only when the bitmap buffer index is changed would make
less disk access, improving performance especially for truncate operation.
Testing with Samsung 256GB sdcard, mounted with dirsync option
(mount -t exfat /dev/block/mmcblk0p1 /temp/mount -o dirsync)
Remove 4GB file, blktrace result.
[Before] : 39 secs.
Total (blktrace):
Reads Queued: 0, 0KiB Writes Queued: 32775, 16387KiB
Read Dispatches: 0, 0KiB Write Dispatches: 32775, 16387KiB
Reads Requeued: 0 Writes Requeued: 0
Reads Completed: 0, 0KiB Writes Completed: 32775, 16387KiB
Read Merges: 0, 0KiB Write Merges: 0, 0KiB
IO unplugs: 2 Timer unplugs: 0
[After] : 1 sec.
Total (blktrace):
Reads Queued: 0, 0KiB Writes Queued: 13, 6KiB
Read Dispatches: 0, 0KiB Write Dispatches: 13, 6KiB
Reads Requeued: 0 Writes Requeued: 0
Reads Completed: 0, 0KiB Writes Completed: 13, 6KiB
Read Merges: 0, 0KiB Write Merges: 0, 0KiB
IO unplugs: 1 Timer unplugs: 0
Signed-off-by: Hyeongseok Kim <hyeongseok@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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syzbot reported a warning which could cause shift-out-of-bounds issue.
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline]
dump_stack+0x183/0x22e lib/dump_stack.c:120
ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:148 [inline]
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x432/0x4d0 lib/ubsan.c:395
exfat_read_boot_sector fs/exfat/super.c:471 [inline]
__exfat_fill_super fs/exfat/super.c:556 [inline]
exfat_fill_super+0x2acb/0x2d00 fs/exfat/super.c:624
get_tree_bdev+0x406/0x630 fs/super.c:1291
vfs_get_tree+0x86/0x270 fs/super.c:1496
do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2881 [inline]
path_mount+0x1937/0x2c50 fs/namespace.c:3211
do_mount fs/namespace.c:3224 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3432 [inline]
__se_sys_mount+0x2f9/0x3b0 fs/namespace.c:3409
do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
exfat specification describe sect_per_clus_bits field of boot sector
could be at most 25 - sect_size_bits and at least 0. And sect_size_bits
can also affect this calculation, It also needs validation.
This patch add validation for sect_per_clus_bits and sect_size_bits
field of boot sector.
Fixes: 719c1e182916 ("exfat: add super block operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+
Reported-by: syzbot+da4fe66aaadd3c2e2d1c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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There is no point in allocating memory for a synchronous flush.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.
As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
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The generic_fillattr() helper fills in the basic attributes associated
with an inode. Enable it to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is
accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user
namespace before we store the uid and gid. If the initial user namespace
is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-12-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
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When file attributes are changed most filesystems rely on the
setattr_prepare(), setattr_copy(), and notify_change() helpers for
initialization and permission checking. Let them handle idmapped mounts.
If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the
mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to
non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Helpers that perform checks on the ia_uid and ia_gid fields in struct
iattr assume that ia_uid and ia_gid are intended values and have already
been mapped correctly at the userspace-kernelspace boundary as we
already do today. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-8-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
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The table for Unicode upcase conversion requires an order-5 allocation,
which may fail on a highly-fragmented system:
pool-udisksd: page allocation failure: order:5,
mode:0x40dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO), nodemask=(null),
cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
CPU: 4 PID: 3756880 Comm: pool-udisksd Tainted: G U
5.8.10-200.fc32.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9360/0PVG6D, BIOS 2.13.0 11/14/2019
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x6b/0x88
warn_alloc.cold+0x75/0xd9
? _cond_resched+0x16/0x40
? __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x144/0x150
__alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xcfa/0xd30
? __schedule+0x28a/0x840
? __wait_on_bit_lock+0x92/0xa0
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2df/0x320
kmalloc_order+0x1b/0x80
kmalloc_order_trace+0x1d/0xa0
exfat_create_upcase_table+0x115/0x390 [exfat]
exfat_fill_super+0x3ef/0x7f0 [exfat]
? sget_fc+0x1d0/0x240
? exfat_init_fs_context+0x120/0x120 [exfat]
get_tree_bdev+0x15c/0x250
vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xb0
do_mount+0x7c3/0xaf0
? copy_mount_options+0xab/0x180
__x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x4d/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Make the driver use kvcalloc() to eliminate the issue.
Fixes: 370e812b3ec1 ("exfat: add nls operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v5.7+
Signed-off-by: Artem Labazov <123321artyom@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff all over the place (the largest group here is
Christoph's stat cleanups)"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: remove KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS
fs: remove vfs_stat_set_lookup_flags
fs: move vfs_fstatat out of line
fs: implement vfs_stat and vfs_lstat in terms of vfs_fstatat
fs: remove vfs_statx_fd
fs: omfs: use kmemdup() rather than kmalloc+memcpy
[PATCH] reduce boilerplate in fsid handling
fs: Remove duplicated flag O_NDELAY occurring twice in VALID_OPEN_FLAGS
selftests: mount: add nosymfollow tests
Add a "nosymfollow" mount option.
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In exfat_move_file(), the identity of source and target directory has been
checked by the caller.
Also, it gets stream.start_clu from file dir-entry, which is an invalid
determination.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Remove 'rwoffset' in exfat_inode_info and replace it with the parameter of
exfat_readdir().
Since rwoffset is referenced only by exfat_readdir(), it is not necessary
a exfat_inode_info's member.
Also, change cpos to point to the next of entry-set, and return the index
of dir-entry via dir_entry->entry.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Use structure assignment instead of memcpy.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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There is nothing in directory just created, so there is no need to scan.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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The exfat_find_dir_entry() called by exfat_find() doesn't return -EEXIST.
Therefore, the root-dir information setting is never executed.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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We alreday has the interface i_blocksize() to get blocksize,
so use it.
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <tian.xianting@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Sedat reported typos using codespell tool.
$ codespell fs/exfat/*.c | grep -v iput
fs/exfat/namei.c:293: upto ==> up to
fs/exfat/nls.c:14: tabel ==> table
$ codespell fs/exfat/*.h
fs/exfat/exfat_fs.h:133: usally ==> usually
Fix typos found by codespell.
Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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syzbot reported warning message:
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x1d6/0x29e lib/dump_stack.c:118
register_lock_class+0xf06/0x1520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:893
__lock_acquire+0xfd/0x2ae0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4320
lock_acquire+0x148/0x720 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5029
__raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
_raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:354 [inline]
exfat_cache_inval_inode+0x30/0x280 fs/exfat/cache.c:226
exfat_evict_inode+0x124/0x270 fs/exfat/inode.c:660
evict+0x2bb/0x6d0 fs/inode.c:576
exfat_fill_super+0x1e07/0x27d0 fs/exfat/super.c:681
get_tree_bdev+0x3e9/0x5f0 fs/super.c:1342
vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1547
do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2875 [inline]
path_mount+0x179d/0x29e0 fs/namespace.c:3192
do_mount fs/namespace.c:3205 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3413 [inline]
__se_sys_mount+0x126/0x180 fs/namespace.c:3390
do_syscall_64+0x31/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
If exfat_read_root() returns an error, spinlock is used in
exfat_evict_inode() without initialization. This patch combines
exfat_cache_init_inode() with exfat_inode_init_once() to initialize
spinlock by slab constructor.
Fixes: c35b6810c495 ("exfat: add exfat cache")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+b91107320911a26c9a95@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Fix missing result check of exfat_build_inode().
And use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO instead of PTR_ERR.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Get rid of boilerplate in most of ->statfs()
instances...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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MediaFailure and VolumeDirty should be retained if these are set before
mounting.
In '3.1.13.3 Media Failure Field' of exfat specification describe:
If, upon mounting a volume, the value of this field is 1,
implementations which scan the entire volume for media failures and
record all failures as "bad" clusters in the FAT (or otherwise resolve
media failures) may clear the value of this field to 0.
Therefore, We should not clear MediaFailure without scanning volume.
In '8.1 Recommended Write Ordering' of exfat specification describe:
Clear the value of the VolumeDirty field to 0, if its value prior to
the first step was 0.
Therefore, We should not clear VolumeDirty after mounting.
Also rename ERR_MEDIUM to MEDIA_FAILURE.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Replace part of exfat_zeroed_cluster() with exfat_update_bhs().
And remove exfat_sync_bhs().
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Add error check when synchronously updating dir-entries.
Suggested-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Write multiple sectors at once when updating dir-entries.
Add exfat_update_bhs() for that. It wait for write completion once
instead of sector by sector.
It's only effective if sync enabled.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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This flag is set/reset in exfat_put_super()/exfat_sync_fs()
to avoid sync_blockdev().
- exfat_put_super():
Before calling this, the VFS has already called sync_filesystem(),
so sync is never performed here.
- exfat_sync_fs():
After calling this, the VFS calls sync_blockdev(), so, it is meaningless
to check EXFAT_SB_DIRTY or to bypass sync_blockdev() here.
Remove the EXFAT_SB_DIRTY check to ensure synchronization.
And remove the code related to the flag.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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On-disk format for name_hash field is LE, so it must be explicitly
transformed on BE system for proper result.
Fixes: 370e812b3ec1 ("exfat: add nls operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Signed-off-by: Chen Minqiang <ptpt52@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Ponetayev <i.ponetaev@ndmsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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The stream.size field is updated to the value of create timestamp
of the file entry. Fix this to use correct stream entry pointer.
Fixes: 29bbb14bfc80 ("exfat: fix incorrect update of stream entry in __exfat_truncate()")
Signed-off-by: Hyeongseok Kim <hyeongseok@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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We found the wrong hint_stat initialization in exfat_find_dir_entry().
It should be initialized when cluster is EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER.
Fixes: ca06197382bd ("exfat: add directory operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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An overflow issue can occur while calculating sector in
exfat_cluster_to_sector(). It needs to cast clus's type to sector_t
before left shifting.
Fixes: 1acf1a564b60 ("exfat: add in-memory and on-disk structures and headers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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generic_file_fsync() exfat used could not guarantee the consistency of
a file because it has flushed not dirty metadata but only dirty data pages
for a file.
Instead of that, use exfat_file_fsync() for files and directories so that
it guarantees to commit both the metadata and data pages for a file.
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Move setting VOL_DIRTY over exfat_remove_entries() to avoid unneeded
leaving VOL_DIRTY on -ENOTEMPTY.
Fixes: 5f2aa075070c ("exfat: add inode operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Reported-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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We need to commit dirty metadata and pages to disk
before remounting exfat as read-only.
This fixes a failure in xfstests generic/452
generic/452 does the following:
cp something <exfat>/
mount -o remount,ro <exfat>
the <exfat>/something is corrupted. because while
exfat is remounted as read-only, exfat doesn't
have a chance to commit metadata and
vfs invalidates page caches in a block device.
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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If the second exfat_get_dentry() call fails then we need to release
"old_bh" before returning. There is a similar bug in exfat_move_file().
Fixes: 5f2aa075070c ("exfat: add inode operations")
Reported-by: Markus Elfring <Markus.Elfring@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Some fsck tool complain that padding part of the FileName field
is not set to the value 0000h. So let's maintain filesystem cleaner,
as exfat's spec. recommendation.
Signed-off-by: Hyeongseok.Kim <Hyeongseok@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat
Pull exfat update from Namjae Jeon:
"Bug fixes:
- Fix memory leak on mount failure with iocharset= option
- Fix incorrect update of stream entry
- Fix cluster range validation error
Clean-ups:
- Remove unused code and unneeded assignment
- Rename variables in exfat structure as specification
- Reorganize boot sector analysis code
- Simplify exfat_utf8_d_hash and exfat_utf8_d_cmp()
- Optimize exfat entry cache functions
- Improve wording of EXFAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET config option
New Feature:
- Add boot region verification"
* tag 'exfat-for-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat:
exfat: Fix potential use after free in exfat_load_upcase_table()
exfat: fix range validation error in alloc and free cluster
exfat: fix incorrect update of stream entry in __exfat_truncate()
exfat: fix memory leak in exfat_parse_param()
exfat: remove unnecessary reassignment of p_uniname->name_len
exfat: standardize checksum calculation
exfat: add boot region verification
exfat: separate the boot sector analysis
exfat: redefine PBR as boot_sector
exfat: optimize dir-cache
exfat: replace 'time_ms' with 'time_cs'
exfat: remove the assignment of 0 to bool variable
exfat: Remove unused functions exfat_high_surrogate() and exfat_low_surrogate()
exfat: Simplify exfat_utf8_d_hash() for code points above U+FFFF
exfat: Improve wording of EXFAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET config option
exfat: Use a more common logging style
exfat: Simplify exfat_utf8_d_cmp() for code points above U+FFFF
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This code calls brelse(bh) and then dereferences "bh" on the next line
resulting in a possible use after free. The brelse() should just be
moved down a line.
Fixes: b676fdbcf4c8 ("exfat: standardize checksum calculation")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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There is check error in range condition that can never be entered
even with invalid input.
Replace incorrent checking code with already existing valid checker.
Signed-off-by: hyeongseok.kim <hyeongseok@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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At truncate, there is a problem of incorrect updating in the file entry
pointer instead of stream entry. This will cause the problem of
overwriting the time field of the file entry to new_size. Fix it to
update stream entry.
Fixes: 98d917047e8b ("exfat: add file operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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butt3rflyh4ck reported memory leak found by syzkaller.
A param->string held by exfat_mount_options.
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff88801972e090 (size 8):
comm "syz-executor.2", pid 16298, jiffies 4295172466 (age 14.060s)
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
6b 6f 69 38 2d 75 00 00 koi8-u..
backtrace:
[<000000005bfe35d6>] kstrdup+0x36/0x70 mm/util.c:60
[<0000000018ed3277>] exfat_parse_param+0x160/0x5e0
fs/exfat/super.c:276
[<000000007680462b>] vfs_parse_fs_param+0x2b4/0x610
fs/fs_context.c:147
[<0000000097c027f2>] vfs_parse_fs_string+0xe6/0x150
fs/fs_context.c:191
[<00000000371bf78f>] generic_parse_monolithic+0x16f/0x1f0
fs/fs_context.c:231
[<000000005ce5eb1b>] do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2812 [inline]
[<000000005ce5eb1b>] do_mount+0x12bb/0x1b30 fs/namespace.c:3141
[<00000000b642040c>] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3350 [inline]
[<00000000b642040c>] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3327 [inline]
[<00000000b642040c>] __x64_sys_mount+0x18f/0x230 fs/namespace.c:3327
[<000000003b024e98>] do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0
arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
[<00000000ce2b698c>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
exfat_free() should call exfat_free_iocharset(), to prevent a leak
in case we fail after parsing iocharset= but before calling
get_tree_bdev().
Additionally, there's no point copying param->string in
exfat_parse_param() - just steal it, leaving NULL in param->string.
That's independent from the leak or fix thereof - it's simply
avoiding an extra copy.
Fixes: 719c1e182916 ("exfat: add super block operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Reported-by: butt3rflyh4ck <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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kbuild test robot reported :
fs/exfat/nls.c:531:22: warning: Variable 'p_uniname->name_len'
is reassigned a value before the old one has been used.
The reassignment of p_uniname->name_len is not needed and remove it.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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To clarify that it is a 16-bit checksum, the parts related to the 16-bit
checksum are renamed and change type to u16.
Furthermore, replace checksum calculation in exfat_load_upcase_table()
with exfat_calc_checksum32().
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Add Boot-Regions verification specified in exFAT specification.
Note that the checksum type is strongly related to the raw structure,
so the'u32 'type is used to clarify the number of bits.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Separate the boot sector analysis to read_boot_sector().
And add a check for the fs_name field.
Furthermore, add a strict consistency check, because overlapping areas
can cause serious corruption.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Aggregate PBR related definitions and redefine as "boot_sector" to comply
with the exFAT specification.
And, rename variable names including 'pbr'.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Optimize directory access based on exfat_entry_set_cache.
- Hold bh instead of copied d-entry.
- Modify bh->data directly instead of the copied d-entry.
- Write back the retained bh instead of rescanning the d-entry-set.
And
- Remove unused cache related definitions.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.tetsuhiro@dc.mitsubishielectric.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Replace time_ms with time_cs in the file directory entry structure
and related functions.
The unit of create_time_ms/modify_time_ms in File Directory Entry are not
'milli-second', but 'centi-second'.
The exfat specification uses the term '10ms', but instead use 'cs' as in
msdos_fs.h.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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There is no need to init 'sync' in exfat_set_vol_flags().
This also fixes the following coccicheck warning:
fs/exfat/super.c:104:6-10: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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After applying previous two patches, these functions are not used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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Function partial_name_hash() takes long type value into which can be stored
one Unicode code point. Therefore conversion from UTF-32 to UTF-16 is not
needed.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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- Use consistent capitalization for "exFAT".
- Fix grammar,
- Split long sentence.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
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