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2020-11-05Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu: - clarify a comment (Michael Kelley) - change a pr_warn() to pr_info() (Olaf Hering) * tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: x86/hyperv: Clarify comment on x2apic mode hv_balloon: disable warning when floor reached
2020-10-19hv_balloon: disable warning when floor reachedOlaf Hering1-1/+1
It is not an error if the host requests to balloon down, but the VM refuses to do so. Without this change a warning is logged in dmesg every five minutes. Fixes: b3bb97b8a49f3 ("Drivers: hv: balloon: Add logging for dynamic memory operations") Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201008071216.16554-1-olaf@aepfle.de Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2020-10-16hv_balloon: try to merge system ram resourcesDavid Hildenbrand1-1/+1
Let's try to merge system ram resources we add, to minimize the number of resources in /proc/iomem. We don't care about the boundaries of individual chunks we added. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com> Cc: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911103459.10306-9-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-16mm/memory_hotplug: prepare passing flags to add_memory() and friendsDavid Hildenbrand1-1/+1
We soon want to pass flags, e.g., to mark added System RAM resources. mergeable. Prepare for that. This patch is based on a similar patch by Oscar Salvador: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190625075227.15193-3-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen related part Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org> Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911103459.10306-5-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-07hv_balloon: don't check for memhp_auto_online manuallyDavid Hildenbrand1-15/+10
We get the MEM_ONLINE notifier call if memory is added right from the kernel via add_memory() or later from user space. Let's get rid of the "ha_waiting" flag - the wait event has an inbuilt mechanism (->done) for that. Initialize the wait event only once and reinitialize before adding memory. Unconditionally call complete() and wait_for_completion_timeout(). If there are no waiters, complete() will only increment ->done - which will be reset by reinit_completion(). If complete() has already been called, wait_for_completion_timeout() will not wait. There is still the chance for a small race between concurrent reinit_completion() and complete(). If complete() wins, we would not wait - which is tolerable (and the race exists in current code as well). Note: We only wait for "some" memory to get onlined, which seems to be good enough for now. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: register_memory_notifier() after init_completion(), per David] Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Yumei Huang <yuhuang@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200317104942.11178-6-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-01-26hv_balloon: Balloon up according to request page numberTianyu Lan1-10/+3
Current code has assumption that balloon request memory size aligns with 2MB. But actually Hyper-V doesn't guarantee such alignment. When balloon driver receives non-aligned balloon request, it produces warning and balloon up more memory than requested in order to keep 2MB alignment. Remove the warning and balloon up memory according to actual requested memory size. Fixes: f6712238471a ("hv: hv_balloon: avoid memory leak on alloc_error of 2MB memory block") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-02Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-3/+1
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: "Incoming: - a small number of updates to scripts/, ocfs2 and fs/buffer.c - most of MM I still have quite a lot of material (mostly not MM) staged after linux-next due to -next dependencies. I'll send those across next week as the preprequisites get merged up" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (135 commits) mm/page_io.c: annotate refault stalls from swap_readpage mm/Kconfig: fix trivial help text punctuation mm/Kconfig: fix indentation mm/memory_hotplug.c: remove __online_page_set_limits() mm: fix typos in comments when calling __SetPageUptodate() mm: fix struct member name in function comments mm/shmem.c: cast the type of unmap_start to u64 mm: shmem: use proper gfp flags for shmem_writepage() mm/shmem.c: make array 'values' static const, makes object smaller userfaultfd: require CAP_SYS_PTRACE for UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK fs/userfaultfd.c: wp: clear VM_UFFD_MISSING or VM_UFFD_WP during userfaultfd_register() userfaultfd: wrap the common dst_vma check into an inlined function userfaultfd: remove unnecessary WARN_ON() in __mcopy_atomic_hugetlb() userfaultfd: use vma_pagesize for all huge page size calculation mm/madvise.c: use PAGE_ALIGN[ED] for range checking mm/madvise.c: replace with page_size() in madvise_inject_error() mm/mmap.c: make vma_merge() comment more easy to understand mm/hwpoison-inject: use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE to define debugfs fops autonuma: reduce cache footprint when scanning page tables autonuma: fix watermark checking in migrate_balanced_pgdat() ...
2019-12-01mm/memory_hotplug.c: remove __online_page_set_limits()Souptick Joarder1-1/+0
__online_page_set_limits() is a dummy function - remove it and all callers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8e1bc9d3b492f6bde16e95ebc1dee11d6aefabd7.1567889743.git.jrdr.linux@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/854db2cf8145d9635249c95584d9a91fd774a229.1567889743.git.jrdr.linux@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9afe6c5a18158f3884a6b302ac2c772f3da49ccc.1567889743.git.jrdr.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-01hv_balloon: use generic_online_page()David Hildenbrand1-2/+1
Let's use the generic onlining function - which will now also take care of calling kernel_map_pages(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190909114830.662-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-11-22hv_balloon: Add the support of hibernationDexuan Cui1-2/+85
When hibernation is enabled, we must ignore the balloon up/down and hot-add requests from the host, if any. Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-22Drivers: hv: balloon: Remove dependencies on guest page sizeHimadri Pandya1-13/+12
Hyper-V assumes page size to be 4K. This might not be the case for ARM64 architecture. Hence use hyper-v specific page size and page shift definitions to avoid conflicts between different host and guest page sizes on ARM64. Also, remove some old and incorrect comments and redefine ballooning granularities to handle larger page sizes correctly. Signed-off-by: Himadri Pandya <himadri18.07@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-07-31hv_balloon: Reorganize the probe functionDexuan Cui1-58/+66
Move the code that negotiates with the host to a new function balloon_connect_vsp() and improve the error handling. This makes the code more readable and paves the way for the support of hibernation in future. Makes no real logic change here. Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-07-31hv_balloon: Use a static page for the balloon_up send bufferDexuan Cui1-15/+4
It's unnecessary to dynamically allocate the buffer. Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-06-05treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 280Thomas Gleixner1-11/+1
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose good title or non infringement see the gnu general public license for more details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 9 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141900.459653302@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-06hv_balloon: mark inflated pages PG_offlineDavid Hildenbrand1-2/+12
Mark inflated and never onlined pages PG_offline, to tell the world that the content is stale and should not be dumped. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181119101616.8901-6-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Hansen <chansen3@cisco.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Julien Freche <jfreche@vmware.com> Cc: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio@ab.jp.nec.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-06mm/page_alloc.c: memory hotplug: free pages as higher orderArun KS1-3/+4
When freeing pages are done with higher order, time spent on coalescing pages by buddy allocator can be reduced. With section size of 256MB, hot add latency of a single section shows improvement from 50-60 ms to less than 1 ms, hence improving the hot add latency by 60 times. Modify external providers of online callback to align with the change. [arunks@codeaurora.org: v11] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547792588-18032-1-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused local, per Arun] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid return of void-returning __free_pages_core(), per Oscar] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for mm-convert-totalram_pages-and-totalhigh_pages-variables-to-atomic.patch] [arunks@codeaurora.org: v8] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547032395-24582-1-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org [arunks@codeaurora.org: v9] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547098543-26452-1-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538727006-5727-1-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Cc: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-01-09hv_balloon: avoid touching uninitialized struct page during tail onliningVitaly Kuznetsov1-4/+6
Hyper-V memory hotplug protocol has 2M granularity and in Linux x86 we use 128M. To deal with it we implement partial section onlining by registering custom page onlining callback (hv_online_page()). Later, when more memory arrives we try to online the 'tail' (see hv_bring_pgs_online()). It was found that in some cases this 'tail' onlining causes issues: BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/0:2 pfn:109e3a page:ffffe08344278e80 count:0 mapcount:1 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 flags: 0xfffff80000000() raw: 000fffff80000000 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 page dumped because: nonzero mapcount ... Workqueue: events hot_add_req [hv_balloon] Call Trace: dump_stack+0x5c/0x80 bad_page.cold.112+0x7f/0xb2 free_pcppages_bulk+0x4b8/0x690 free_unref_page+0x54/0x70 hv_page_online_one+0x5c/0x80 [hv_balloon] hot_add_req.cold.24+0x182/0x835 [hv_balloon] ... Turns out that we now have deferred struct page initialization for memory hotplug so e.g. memory_block_action() in drivers/base/memory.c does pages_correctly_probed() check and in that check it avoids inspecting struct pages and checks sections instead. But in Hyper-V balloon driver we do PageReserved(pfn_to_page()) check and this is now wrong. Switch to checking online_section_nr() instead. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-12-28mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomicArun KS1-1/+1
totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function. Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating things. It was discussed in length here, https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-4-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28mm: reference totalram_pages and managed_pages once per functionArun KS1-9/+10
Patch series "mm: convert totalram_pages, totalhigh_pages and managed pages to atomic", v5. This series converts totalram_pages, totalhigh_pages and zone->managed_pages to atomic variables. totalram_pages, zone->managed_pages and totalhigh_pages updates are protected by managed_page_count_lock, but readers never care about it. Convert these variables to atomic to avoid readers potentially seeing a store tear. Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating things. It was discussed in length here, https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 It seemes better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic. With the change, preventing poteintial store-to-read tearing comes as a bonus. This patch (of 4): This is in preparation to a later patch which converts totalram_pages and zone->managed_pages to atomic variables. Please note that re-reading the value might lead to a different value and as such it could lead to unexpected behavior. There are no known bugs as a result of the current code but it is better to prevent from them in principle. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-2-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-15hv_balloon: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdepLance Roy1-1/+1
lockdep_assert_held() is better suited to checking locking requirements, since it won't get confused when someone else holds the lock. This is also a step towards possibly removing spin_is_locked(). Signed-off-by: Lance Roy <ldr709@gmail.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03use the new async probing feature for the hyperv driversArjan van de Ven1-0/+3
Recent kernels support asynchronous probing; most hyperv drivers can be probed async easily so set the required flag for this. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-06hv_balloon: trace post_statusVitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+6
Hyper-V balloon driver makes non-trivial calculations to convert Linux's representation of free/used memory to what Hyper-V host expects to see. Add a tracepoint to see what's being sent and where the data comes from. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-06hv_balloon: fix bugs in num_pages_onlined accountingVitaly Kuznetsov1-13/+69
Our num_pages_onlined accounting is buggy: 1) In case we're offlining a memory block which was present at boot (e.g. when there was no hotplug at all) we subtract 32k from 0 and as num_pages_onlined is unsigned get a very big positive number. 2) Commit 6df8d9aaf3af ("Drivers: hv: balloon: Correctly update onlined page count") made num_pages_onlined counter accurate on onlining but totally incorrect on offlining for partly populated regions: no matter how many pages were onlined and what was actually added to num_pages_onlined counter we always subtract the full region (32k) so again, num_pages_onlined can wrap around zero. By onlining/offlining the same partly populated region multiple times we can make the situation worse. Solve these issues by doing accurate accounting on offlining: walk HAS list, check for covered range and gaps. Fixes: 6df8d9aaf3af ("Drivers: hv: balloon: Correctly update onlined page count") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-06hv_balloon: simplify hv_online_page()/hv_page_online_one()Vitaly Kuznetsov1-22/+5
Instead of doing pfn_to_page() and continuosly casting page to unsigned long just cache the pfn of the page with page_to_pfn(). Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-06hv_balloon: fix printk loglevelVitaly Kuznetsov1-6/+6
We have a mix of different ideas of which loglevel should be used. Unify on the following: - pr_info() for normal operation - pr_warn() for 'strange' host behavior - pr_err() for all errors. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-16Drivers: hv: balloon: Initialize last_post_time on startupAlex Ng1-0/+1
When left uninitialized, this sometimes fails the following check in post_status(): if (!time_after(now, (last_post_time + HZ))) { return; } This causes unnecessary delays in reporting memory pressure to host after booting up. Signed-off-by: Alex Ng <alexng@messages.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-16Drivers: hv: balloon: Show the max dynamic memory assignedAlex Ng1-2/+2
Previously we were only showing max number of pages. We should make it more clear that this value is the max amount of dynamic memory that the Hyper-V host is willing to assign to this guest. Signed-off-by: Alex Ng <alexng@messages.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-16Drivers: hv: balloon: Correctly update onlined page countAlex Ng1-4/+3
Previously, num_pages_onlined was updated using value from memory online notifier. This is incorrect because they assume that all hot-added pages are online, even though we only online the amount that's backed by the host. We should update num_pages_onlined only when the balloon driver marks a page as online. Signed-off-by: Alex Ng <alexng@messages.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-17vmbus: remove useless return'sStephen Hemminger1-2/+0
No need for empty return at end of void function Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-31Drivers: hv: balloon: add a fall through comment to hv_memory_notifier()Vitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+1
Coverity scan gives a warning when there is fall through in a switch without a comment. This fall through is intentional as ol_waitevent needs to be completed to unblock hv_mem_hot_add() allowing it to process next requests regardless of the result of if we were able to online this block. Reported-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-11-07Drivers: hv: balloon: Fix info request to show max page countAlex Ng1-2/+7
Balloon driver was only printing the size of the info blob and not the actual content. This fixes it so that the info blob (max page count as configured in Hyper-V) is printed out. Signed-off-by: Alex Ng <alexng@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-11-07Drivers: hv: balloon: Add logging for dynamic memory operationsAlex Ng1-3/+28
Added logging to help troubleshoot common ballooning, hot add, and versioning issues. Signed-off-by: Alex Ng <alexng@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-11-07Drivers: hv: balloon: Disable hot add when CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG is not setAlex Ng1-0/+4
If the guest does not support memory hotplugging, it should respond to the host with zero pages added and successful result code. This signals to the host that hotplugging is not supported and the host will avoid sending future hot-add requests. Signed-off-by: Alex Ng <alexng@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-31Drivers: hv: balloon: Use available memory value in pressure reportAlex Ng1-8/+5
Reports for available memory should use the si_mem_available() value. The previous freeram value does not include available page cache memory. Signed-off-by: Alex Ng <alexng@messages.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-31Drivers: hv: balloon: replace ha_region_mutex with spinlockVitaly Kuznetsov1-45/+53
lockdep reports possible circular locking dependency when udev is used for memory onlining: systemd-udevd/3996 is trying to acquire lock: ((memory_chain).rwsem){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff810d137e>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x4e/0xc0 but task is already holding lock: (&dm_device.ha_region_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa015382e>] hv_memory_notifier+0x5e/0xc0 [hv_balloon] ... which is probably a false positive because we take and release ha_region_mutex from memory notifier chain depending on the arg. No real deadlocks were reported so far (though I'm not really sure about preemptible kernels...) but we don't really need to hold the mutex for so long. We use it to protect ha_region_list (and its members) and the num_pages_onlined counter. None of these operations require us to sleep and nothing is slow, switch to using spinlock with interrupts disabled. While on it, replace list_for_each -> list_for_each_entry as we actually need entries in all these cases, drop meaningless list_empty() checks. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-31Drivers: hv: balloon: don't wait for ol_waitevent when memhp_auto_online is ↵Vitaly Kuznetsov1-6/+9
enabled With the recently introduced in-kernel memory onlining (MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE) these is no point in waiting for pages to come online in the driver and we can get rid of the waiting. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-31Drivers: hv: balloon: account for gaps in hot add regionsVitaly Kuznetsov1-37/+94
I'm observing the following hot add requests from the WS2012 host: hot_add_req: start_pfn = 0x108200 count = 330752 hot_add_req: start_pfn = 0x158e00 count = 193536 hot_add_req: start_pfn = 0x188400 count = 239616 As the host doesn't specify hot add regions we're trying to create 128Mb-aligned region covering the first request, we create the 0x108000 - 0x160000 region and we add 0x108000 - 0x158e00 memory. The second request passes the pfn_covered() check, we enlarge the region to 0x108000 - 0x190000 and add 0x158e00 - 0x188200 memory. The problem emerges with the third request as it starts at 0x188400 so there is a 0x200 gap which is not covered. As the end of our region is 0x190000 now it again passes the pfn_covered() check were we just adjust the covered_end_pfn and make it 0x188400 instead of 0x188200 which means that we'll try to online 0x188200-0x188400 pages but these pages were never assigned to us and we crash. We can't react to such requests by creating new hot add regions as it may happen that the whole suggested range falls into the previously identified 128Mb-aligned area so we'll end up adding nothing or create intersecting regions and our current logic doesn't allow that. Instead, create a list of such 'gaps' and check for them in the page online callback. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-31Drivers: hv: balloon: keep track of where ha_region startsVitaly Kuznetsov1-2/+5
Windows 2012 (non-R2) does not specify hot add region in hot add requests and the logic in hot_add_req() is trying to find a 128Mb-aligned region covering the request. It may also happen that host's requests are not 128Mb aligned and the created ha_region will start before the first specified PFN. We can't online these non-present pages but we don't remember the real start of the region. This is a regression introduced by the commit 5abbbb75d733 ("Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: don't lose memory when onlining order is not natural"). While the idea of keeping the 'moving window' was wrong (as there is no guarantee that hot add requests come ordered) we should still keep track of covered_start_pfn. This is not a revert, the logic is different. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-05-01Drivers: hv: balloon: reset host_specified_ha_regionVitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+1
We set host_specified_ha_region = true on certain request but this is a global state which stays 'true' forever. We need to reset it when we receive a request where ha_region is not specified. I did not see any real issues, the bug was found by code inspection. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-05-01Drivers: hv: balloon: don't crash when memory is added in non-sorted orderVitaly Kuznetsov1-2/+2
When we iterate through all HA regions in handle_pg_range() we have an assumption that all these regions are sorted in the list and the 'start_pfn >= has->end_pfn' check is enough to find the proper region. Unfortunately it's not the case with WS2016 where host can hot-add regions in a different order. We end up modifying the wrong HA region and crashing later on pages online. Modify the check to make sure we found the region we were searching for while iterating. Fix the same check in pfn_covered() as well. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-05Drivers: hv: balloon: Enable dynamic memory protocol negotiation with ↵Alex Ng1-6/+20
Windows 10 hosts Support Win10 protocol for Dynamic Memory. Thia patch allows guests on Win10 hosts to hot-add memory even when dynamic memory is not enabled on the guest. Signed-off-by: Alex Ng <alexng@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-06-01Drivers: hv: balloon: check if ha_region_mutex was acquired in ↵Vitaly Kuznetsov1-1/+3
MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE case Memory notifiers are being executed in a sequential order and when one of them fails returning something different from NOTIFY_OK the remainder of the notification chain is not being executed. When a memory block is being onlined in online_pages() we do memory_notify(MEM_GOING_ONLINE, ) and if one of the notifiers in the chain fails we end up doing memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE, ) so it is possible for a notifier to see MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE without seeing the corresponding MEM_GOING_ONLINE event. E.g. when CONFIG_KASAN is enabled the kasan_mem_notifier() is being used to prevent memory hotplug, it returns NOTIFY_BAD for all MEM_GOING_ONLINE events. As kasan_mem_notifier() comes before the hv_memory_notifier() in the notification chain we don't see the MEM_GOING_ONLINE event and we do not take the ha_region_mutex. We, however, see the MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE event and unconditionally try to release the lock, the following is observed: [ 110.850927] ===================================== [ 110.850927] [ BUG: bad unlock balance detected! ] [ 110.850927] 4.1.0-rc3_bugxxxxxxx_test_xxxx #595 Not tainted [ 110.850927] ------------------------------------- [ 110.850927] systemd-udevd/920 is trying to release lock (&dm_device.ha_region_mutex) at: [ 110.850927] [<ffffffff81acda0e>] mutex_unlock+0xe/0x10 [ 110.850927] but there are no more locks to release! At the same time we can have the ha_region_mutex taken when we get the MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE event in case one of the memory notifiers after the hv_memory_notifier() in the notification chain failed so we need to add the mutex_is_locked() check. In case of MEM_ONLINE we are always supposed to have the mutex locked. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-03Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: correctly handle num_pages>INT_MAX caseVitaly Kuznetsov1-6/+7
balloon_wrk.num_pages is __u32 and it comes from host in struct dm_balloon where it is also __u32. We, however, use 'int' in balloon_up() and in case we happen to receive num_pages>INT_MAX request we'll end up allocating zero pages as 'num_pages < alloc_unit' check in alloc_balloon_pages() will pass. Change num_pages type to unsigned int. In real life ballooning request come with num_pages in [512, 32768] range so this is more a future-proof/cleanup. Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-03Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: correctly handle val.freeram<num_pages caseVitaly Kuznetsov1-1/+1
'Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: refuse to balloon below the floor' fix does not correctly handle the case when val.freeram < num_pages as val.freeram is __kernel_ulong_t and the 'val.freeram - num_pages' value will be a huge positive value instead of being negative. Usually host doesn't ask us to balloon more than val.freeram but in case he have a memory hog started after we post the last pressure report we can get into troubles. Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-03Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: survive ballooning request with num_pages=0Vitaly Kuznetsov1-13/+6
... and simplify alloc_balloon_pages() interface by removing redundant alloc_error from it. If we happen to enter balloon_up() with balloon_wrk.num_pages = 0 we will enter infinite 'while (!done)' loop as alloc_balloon_pages() will be always returning 0 and not setting alloc_error. We will also be sending a meaningless message to the host on every iteration. The 'alloc_unit == 1 && alloc_error -> num_ballooned == 0' change and alloc_error elimination requires a special comment. We do alloc_balloon_pages() with 2 different alloc_unit values and there are 4 different alloc_balloon_pages() results, let's check them all. alloc_unit = 512: 1) num_ballooned = 0, alloc_error = 0: we do 'alloc_unit=1' and retry pre- and post-patch. 2) num_ballooned > 0, alloc_error = 0: we check 'num_ballooned == num_pages' and act accordingly, pre- and post-patch. 3) num_ballooned > 0, alloc_error > 0: we report this chunk and remain within the loop, no changes here. 4) num_ballooned = 0, alloc_error > 0: we do 'alloc_unit=1' and retry pre- and post-patch. alloc_unit = 1: 1) num_ballooned = 0, alloc_error = 0: this can happen in two cases: when we passed 'num_pages=0' to alloc_balloon_pages() or when there was no space in bl_resp to place a single response. The second option is not possible as bl_resp is of PAGE_SIZE size and single response 'union dm_mem_page_range' is 8 bytes, but the first one is (in theory, I think that Hyper-V host never places such requests). Pre-patch code loops forever, post-patch code sends a reply with more_pages = 0 and finishes. 2) num_ballooned > 0, alloc_error = 0: we ran out of space in bl_resp, we report partial success and remain within the loop, no changes pre- and post-patch. 3) num_ballooned > 0, alloc_error > 0: pre-patch code finishes, post-patch code does one more try and if there is no progress (we finish with 'num_ballooned = 0') we finish. So we try a bit harder with this patch. 4) num_ballooned = 0, alloc_error > 0: both pre- and post-patch code enter 'more_pages = 0' branch and finish. So this patch has two real effects: 1) We reply with an empty response to 'num_pages=0' request. 2) We try a bit harder on alloc_unit=1 allocations (and reply with an empty tail reply in case we fail). An empty reply should be supported by host as we were able to send it even with pre-patch code when we were not able to allocate a single page. Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-03Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: eliminate jumps in piecewiese linear floor functionVitaly Kuznetsov1-4/+4
Commit 79208c57da53 ("Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: Make adjustments in computing the floor") was inacurate as it introduced a jump in our piecewiese linear 'floor' function: At 2048MB we have: Left limit: 104 + 2048/8 = 360 Right limit: 256 + 2048/16 = 384 (so the right value is 232) We now have to make an adjustment at 8192 boundary: 232 + 8192/16 = 744 512 + 8192/32 = 768 (so the right value is 488) Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-03Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: do not online pages in offline blocksVitaly Kuznetsov1-1/+11
Currently we add memory in 128Mb blocks but the request from host can be aligned differently. In such case we add a partially backed block and when this block goes online we skip onlining pages which are not backed (hv_online_page() callback serves this purpose). When we receive next request for the same host add region we online pages which were not backed before with hv_bring_pgs_online(). However, we don't check if the the block in question was onlined and online this tail unconditionally. This is bad as we avoid all online_pages() logic: these pages are not accounted, we don't send notifications (and hv_balloon is not the only receiver of them),... And, first of all, nobody asked as to online these pages. Solve the issue by checking if the last previously backed page was onlined and onlining the tail only in case it was. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-25Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: don't lose memory when onlining order is not naturalVitaly Kuznetsov1-10/+4
Memory blocks can be onlined in random order. When this order is not natural some memory pages are not onlined because of the redundant check in hv_online_page(). Here is a real world scenario: 1) Host tries to hot-add the following (process_hot_add): pg_start=rg_start=0x48000, pfn_cnt=111616, rg_size=262144 2) This results in adding 4 memory blocks: [ 109.057866] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x48000000-0x4fffffff] [ 114.102698] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x50000000-0x57ffffff] [ 119.168039] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x58000000-0x5fffffff] [ 124.233053] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x60000000-0x67ffffff] The last one is incomplete but we have special has->covered_end_pfn counter to avoid onlining non-backed frames and hv_bring_pgs_online() function to bring them online later on. 3) Now we have 4 offline memory blocks: /sys/devices/system/memory/memory9-12 $ for f in /sys/devices/system/memory/memory*/state; do echo $f `cat $f`; done | grep -v onlin /sys/devices/system/memory/memory10/state offline /sys/devices/system/memory/memory11/state offline /sys/devices/system/memory/memory12/state offline /sys/devices/system/memory/memory9/state offline 4) We bring them online in non-natural order: $grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 966348 kB $echo online > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory12/state && grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 1019596 kB $echo online > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory11/state && grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 1150668 kB $echo online > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory9/state && grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 1150668 kB As you can see memory9 block gives us zero additional memory. We can also observe a huge discrepancy between host- and guest-reported memory sizes. The root cause of the issue is the redundant pg >= covered_start_pfn check (and covered_start_pfn advancing) in hv_online_page(). When upper memory block in being onlined before the lower one (memory12 and memory11 in the above case) we advance the covered_start_pfn pointer and all memory9 pages do not pass the check. If the assumption that host always gives us requests in sequential order and pg_start always equals rg_start when the first request for the new HA region is received (that's the case in my testing) is correct than we can get rid of covered_start_pfn and pg >= start_pfn check in hv_online_page() is sufficient. The current char-next branch is broken and this patch fixes the bug. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-25Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: keep locks balanced on add_memory() failureVitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+1
When add_memory() fails the following BUG is observed: [ 743.646107] hv_balloon: hot_add memory failed error is -17 [ 743.679973] [ 743.680930] ===================================== [ 743.680930] [ BUG: bad unlock balance detected! ] [ 743.680930] 3.19.0-rc5_bug1131426+ #552 Not tainted [ 743.680930] ------------------------------------- [ 743.680930] kworker/0:2/255 is trying to release lock (&dm_device.ha_region_mutex) at: [ 743.680930] [<ffffffff81aae5fe>] mutex_unlock+0xe/0x10 [ 743.680930] but there are no more locks to release! This happens as we don't acquire ha_region_mutex and hot_add_req() expects us to as it does unconditional mutex_unlock(). Acquire the lock on the error path. The current char-next branch is broken and this patch fixes the bug. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-02Drivers: hv: hv_balloon: refuse to balloon below the floorVitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+11
When host asks us to balloon up we need to be sure we're not committing suicide by overballooning. Use already existent 'floor' metric as our lowest possible value for free ram. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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