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Due to a typo, the check of whether or not a memdev has already been
used as a target for the region (above code piece) will always be
skipped. Given a memdev with more than one HDM decoder, an interleaved
region can be created that maps multiple HPAs to the same DPA. According
to CXL spec 3.0 8.1.3.8.4, "Aliasing (mapping more than one Host
Physical Address (HPA) to a single Device Physical Address) is
forbidden."
Fix this by using existing iterator for memdev reuse check.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 384e624bb211 ("cxl/region: Attach endpoint decoders")
Signed-off-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107212153.745993-1-fan.ni@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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CXL PMEM security operations are routed through the NVDIMM sysfs
interface. For this reason the corresponding commands are marked
"exclusive" to preclude collisions between the ioctl ABI and the sysfs
ABI. However, a better way to preclude that collision is to simply
remove the ioctl ABI (command-id definitions) for those operations.
Now that cxl_internal_send_cmd() (formerly cxl_mbox_send_cmd()) no
longer needs to talk the cxl_mem_commands array, all of the uapi
definitions for the security commands can be dropped.
These never appeared in a released kernel, so no regression risk.
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167030056464.4044561.11486507095384253833.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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cxl_internal_send_cmd() skips output size validation for variable output
commands which is not ideal. Most of the time internal usages want to
fail if the output size does not match what was requested. For other
commands where the caller cannot predict the size there is usually a
a header that conveys how much vaild data is in the payload. For those
cases add @min_out as a parameter to specify what the minimum response
payload needs to be for the caller to parse the rest of the payload.
In this patch only Get Supported Logs has that behavior, but going
forward records retrieval commands like Get Poison List and Get Event
Records can use @min_out to retrieve a variable amount of records.
Critically, this validation scheme skips the needs to interrogate the
cxl_mem_commands array which in turn frees up the implementation to
support internal command enabling without also enabling external / user
commands.
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167030055918.4044561.10339573829837910505.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Internally cxl_mbox_send_cmd() converts all passed-in parameters to a
'struct cxl_mbox_cmd' instance and sends that to cxlds->mbox_send(). It
then teases the possibilty that the caller can validate the output size.
However, they cannot since the resulting output size is not conveyed to
the called. Fix that by making the caller pass in a constructed 'struct
cxl_mbox_cmd'. This prepares for a future patch to add output size
validation on a per-command basis.
Given the change in signature, also change the name to differentiate it
from the user command submission path that performs more validation
before generating the 'struct cxl_mbox_cmd' instance to execute.
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167030055370.4044561.17788093375112783036.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Change names for interleave ways macros to clearly indicate which
variable is encoded and which is the actual ways value.
ways == interleave ways
eiw == encoded interleave ways
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167027516228.3124679.11265039496968588580.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Change names for granularity macros to clearly indicate which
variable is encoded and which is the actual granularity.
granularity == interleave granularity
eig == encoded interleave granularity
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167027493237.3124429.8948852388671827664.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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There is a spelling mistake in a dev_warn message. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205091819.1943564-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The 0day robot belatedly points out that @addr is not properly tagged as
an iomap pointer:
"drivers/cxl/core/regs.c:332:14: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in
assignment (different address spaces) @@ expected void *addr @@
got void [noderef] __iomem * @@"
Fixes: 1168271ca054 ("cxl/acpi: Extract component registers of restricted hosts from RCRB")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167008768190.2516013.11918622906007677341.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Pick up support for "XOR" interleave math when parsing ACPI CFMWS window
structures. Fix up conflicts with the RCH emulation already pending in
cxl/next.
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Pick up CXL AER handling and correctable error extensions. Resolve
conflicts with cxl_pmem_wq reworks and RCH support.
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Pick CXL PMEM security commands for v6.2. Resolve conflicts with the
removal of the cxl_pmem_wq.
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Unlike a CXL memory expander in a VH topology that has at least one
intervening 'struct cxl_port' instance between itself and the CXL root
device, an RCD attaches one-level higher. For example:
VH
┌──────────┐
│ ACPI0017 │
│ root0 │
└─────┬────┘
│
┌─────┴────┐
│ dport0 │
┌─────┤ ACPI0016 ├─────┐
│ │ port1 │ │
│ └────┬─────┘ │
│ │ │
┌──┴───┐ ┌──┴───┐ ┌───┴──┐
│dport0│ │dport1│ │dport2│
│ RP0 │ │ RP1 │ │ RP2 │
└──────┘ └──┬───┘ └──────┘
│
┌───┴─────┐
│endpoint0│
│ port2 │
└─────────┘
...vs:
RCH
┌──────────┐
│ ACPI0017 │
│ root0 │
└────┬─────┘
│
┌───┴────┐
│ dport0 │
│ACPI0016│
└───┬────┘
│
┌────┴─────┐
│endpoint0 │
│ port1 │
└──────────┘
So arrange for endpoint port in the RCH/RCD case to appear directly
connected to the host-bridge in its singular role as a dport. Compare
that to the VH case where the host-bridge serves a dual role as a
'cxl_dport' for the CXL root device *and* a 'cxl_port' upstream port for
the Root Ports in the Root Complex that are modeled as 'cxl_dport'
instances in the CXL topology.
Another deviation from the VH case is that RCDs may need to look up
their component registers from the Root Complex Register Block (RCRB).
That platform firmware specified RCRB area is cached by the cxl_acpi
driver and conveyed via the host-bridge dport to the cxl_mem driver to
perform the cxl_rcrb_to_component() lookup for the endpoint port
(See 9.11.8 CXL Devices Attached to an RCH for the lookup of the
upstream port component registers).
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993045621.1882361.1730100141527044744.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Camerom <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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tl;dr: Clean up an unnecessary export and enable cxl_test.
An RCD (Restricted CXL Device), in contrast to a typical CXL device in
a VH topology, obtains its component registers from the bottom half of
the associated CXL host bridge RCRB (Root Complex Register Block). In
turn this means that cxl_rcrb_to_component() needs to be called from
devm_cxl_add_endpoint().
Presently devm_cxl_add_endpoint() is part of the CXL core, but the only
user is the CXL mem module. Move it from cxl_core to cxl_mem to not only
get rid of an unnecessary export, but to also enable its call out to
cxl_rcrb_to_component(), in a subsequent patch, to be mocked by
cxl_test. Recall that cxl_test can only mock exported symbols, and since
cxl_rcrb_to_component() is itself inside the core, all callers must be
outside of cxl_core to allow cxl_test to mock it.
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993045072.1882361.13944923741276843683.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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When the CFMWS is using XOR math, parse the corresponding
CXIMS structure and store the xormaps in the root decoder
structure. Use the xormaps in a new lookup, cxl_hb_xor(),
to find a targets entry in the host bridge interleave
target list.
Defined in CXL Specfication 3.0 Section: 9.17.1
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5794813acdf7b67cfba3609c6aaff46932fa38d0.1669847017.git.alison.schofield@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Add nominal error handling that tears down CXL.mem in response to error
notifications that imply a device reset. Given some CXL.mem may be
operating as System RAM, there is a high likelihood that these error
events are fatal. However, if the system survives the notification the
expectation is that the driver behavior is equivalent to a hot-unplug
and re-plug of an endpoint.
Note that this does not change the mask values from the default. That
awaits CXL _OSC support to determine whether platform firmware is in
control of the mask registers.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166974413966.1608150.15522782911404473932.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The RAS Capability Structure has some ancillary information that may be
relevant with respect to AER events, link and protcol error status
registers. Map the RAS Capability Registers in support of defining a
'struct pci_error_handlers' instance for the cxl_pci driver.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166974412803.1608150.7096566580400947001.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The RAS Capabilitiy Structure is a CXL Component register capability
block. Unlike the HDM Decoder Capability, it will be referenced by the
cxl_pci driver in response to PCIe AER events. Due to this it is no
longer the case that cxl_map_component_regs() can assume that it should
map all component registers. Plumb a bitmask of capability ids to map
through cxl_map_component_regs().
For symmetry cxl_probe_device_regs() is updated to populate @id in
'struct cxl_reg_map' even though cxl_map_device_regs() does not have a
need to map a subset of the device registers per caller.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166974412214.1608150.11487843455070795378.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Update the port driver to use cxl_map_component_registers() so that the
component register block can be shared between the cxl_pci driver and
the cxl_port driver. I.e. stop the port driver from reserving the entire
component register block for itself via request_region() when it only
needs the HDM Decoder Capability subset.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166974411625.1608150.7149373371599960307.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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There is no need to carry the barno and the block offset through the
stack, just convert them to a resource base immediately.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166974411035.1608150.8605988708101648442.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Use a loop to reduce the duplicated code in cxl_map_device_regs(). This
is in preparation for deleting cxl_map_regs().
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166974409867.1608150.14886452053935226038.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Rather then duplicating the setting of valid, length, and offset for
each type, just convey a pointer to the register map to common code.
Yes, the change in cxl_probe_component_regs() does not save
any lines of code, but it is preparation for adding another component
register type to map (RAS Capability Structure).
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166974409293.1608150.17661353937678581423.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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A downstream port must be connected to a component register block.
For restricted hosts the base address is determined from the RCRB. The
RCRB is provided by the host's CEDT CHBS entry. Rework CEDT parser to
get the RCRB and add code to extract the component register block from
it.
RCRB's BAR[0..1] point to the component block containing CXL subsystem
component registers. MEMBAR extraction follows the PCI base spec here,
esp. 64 bit extraction and memory range alignment (6.0, 7.5.1.2.1). The
RCRB base address is cached in the cxl_dport per-host bridge so that the
upstream port component registers can be retrieved later by an RCD
(RCIEP) associated with the host bridge.
Note: Right now the component register block is used for HDM decoder
capability only which is optional for RCDs. If unsupported by the RCD,
the HDM init will fail. It is future work to bypass it in this case.
Co-developed-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y4dsGZ24aJlxSfI1@rric.localdomain
[djbw: introduce devm_cxl_add_rch_dport()]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993044524.1882361.2539922887413208807.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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A "DPA invalidation event" is any scenario where the contents of a DPA
(Device Physical Address) is modified in a way that is incoherent with
CPU caches, or if the HPA (Host Physical Address) to DPA association
changes due to a remapping event.
PMEM security events like Unlock and Passphrase Secure Erase already
manage caches through LIBNVDIMM, so that leaves HPA to DPA remap events
that need cache management by the CXL core. Those only happen when the
boot time CXL configuration has changed. That event occurs when
userspace attaches an endpoint decoder to a region configuration, and
that region is subsequently activated.
The implications of not invalidating caches between remap events is that
reads from the region at different points in time may return different
results due to stale cached data from the previous HPA to DPA mapping.
Without a guarantee that the region contents after cxl_region_probe()
are written before being read (a layering-violation assumption that
cxl_region_probe() can not make) the CXL subsystem needs to ensure that
reads that precede writes see consistent results.
A CONFIG_CXL_REGION_INVALIDATION_TEST option is added to support debug
and unit testing of the CXL implementation in QEMU or other environments
where cpu_cache_has_invalidate_memregion() returns false. This may prove
too restrictive for QEMU where the HDM decoders are emulated, but in
that case the CXL subsystem needs some new mechanism / indication that
the HDM decoder is emulated and not a passthrough of real hardware.
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993222098.1995348.16604163596374520890.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Preclude the possibility of user tooling sending device secrets in the
clear into the kernel by marking the security commands as exclusive.
This mandates the usage of the keyctl ABI for managing the device
passphrase.
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993221008.1995348.11651567302609703175.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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cxl_region_probe() allows for regions not in the 'commit' state to be
enabled. Fail probe when the region is not committed otherwise the
kernel may indicate that an address range is active when none of the
decoders are active.
Fixes: 8d48817df6ac ("cxl/region: Add region driver boiler plate")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993220462.1995348.1698008475198427361.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Set the cxlds->serial as the dimm_id to be fed to __nvdimm_create(). The
security code uses that as the key description for the security key of the
memory device. The nvdimm unlock code cannot find the respective key
without the dimm_id.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166863357043.80269.4337575149671383294.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166983620459.2734609.10175456773200251184.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993219918.1995348.10786511454826454601.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Now that the cxl_mem driver has a need to take the root device lock, the
cxl_bus_rescan() needs to run outside of the root lock context. That
need arises from RCH topologies and the locking that the cxl_mem driver
does to attach a descendant to an upstream port. In the RCH case the
lock needed is the CXL root device lock [1].
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/166993045621.1882361.1730100141527044744.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com [1]
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/166993042884.1882361.5633723613683058881.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Now that cxl_nvdimm and cxl_pmem_region objects are torn down
sychronously with the removal of either the bridge, or an endpoint, the
cxl_pmem_wq infrastructure can be jettisoned.
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993042335.1882361.17022872468068436287.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The three objects 'struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge', 'struct cxl_nvdimm', and
'struct cxl_pmem_region' manage CXL persistent memory resources. The
bridge represents base platform resources, the nvdimm represents one or
more endpoints, and the region is a collection of nvdimms that
contribute to an assembled address range.
Their relationship is such that a region is torn down if any component
endpoints are removed. All regions and endpoints are torn down if the
foundational bridge device goes down.
A workqueue was deployed to manage these interdependencies, but it is
difficult to reason about, and fragile. A recent attempt to take the CXL
root device lock in the cxl_mem driver was reported by lockdep as
colliding with the flush_work() in the cxl_pmem flows.
Instead of the workqueue, arrange for all pmem/nvdimm devices to be torn
down immediately and hierarchically. A similar change is made to both
the 'cxl_nvdimm' and 'cxl_pmem_region' objects. For bisect-ability both
changes are made in the same patch which unfortunately makes the patch
bigger than desired.
Arrange for cxl_memdev and cxl_region to register a cxl_nvdimm and
cxl_pmem_region as a devres release action of the bridge device.
Additionally, include a devres release action of the cxl_memdev or
cxl_region device that triggers the bridge's release action if an endpoint
exits before the bridge. I.e. this allows either unplugging the bridge,
or unplugging and endpoint to result in the same cleanup actions.
To keep the patch smaller the cleanup of the now defunct workqueue
infrastructure is saved for a follow-on patch.
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993041773.1882361.16444301376147207609.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Now that a cxl_nvdimm object can only experience ->remove() via an
unregistration event (because the cxl_nvdimm bind attributes are
suppressed), additional cleanups are possible.
It is already the case that the removal of a cxl_memdev object triggers
->remove() on any associated region. With that mechanism in place there
is no need for the cxl_nvdimm removal to trigger the same. Just rely on
cxl_region_detach() to tear down the whole cxl_pmem_region.
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166993041215.1882361.6321535567798911286.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Create callback function to support the nvdimm_security_ops() ->erase()
callback. Translate the operation to send "Passphrase Secure Erase"
security command for CXL memory device.
When the mem device is secure erased, cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() is
called in order to invalidate all CPU caches before attempting to access
the mem device again.
See CXL 3.0 spec section 8.2.9.8.6.6 for reference.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166983615293.2734609.10358657600295932156.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Create callback function to support the nvdimm_security_ops() ->unlock()
callback. Translate the operation to send "Unlock" security command for CXL
mem device.
When the mem device is unlocked, cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() is called
in order to invalidate all CPU caches before attempting to access the mem
device.
See CXL rev3.0 spec section 8.2.9.8.6.4 for reference.
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166983614167.2734609.15124543712487741176.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Create callback function to support the nvdimm_security_ops() ->freeze()
callback. Translate the operation to send "Freeze Security State" security
command for CXL memory device.
See CXL rev3.0 spec section 8.2.9.8.6.5 for reference.
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166983613019.2734609.10645754779802492122.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Create callback function to support the nvdimm_security_ops ->disable()
callback. Translate the operation to send "Disable Passphrase" security
command for CXL memory device. The operation supports disabling a
passphrase for the CXL persistent memory device. In the original
implementation of nvdimm_security_ops, this operation only supports
disabling of the user passphrase. This is due to the NFIT version of
disable passphrase only supported disabling of user passphrase. The CXL
spec allows disabling of the master passphrase as well which
nvidmm_security_ops does not support yet. In this commit, the callback
function will only support user passphrase.
See CXL rev3.0 spec section 8.2.9.8.6.3 for reference.
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166983611878.2734609.10602135274526390127.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Create callback function to support the nvdimm_security_ops ->change_key()
callback. Translate the operation to send "Set Passphrase" security command
for CXL memory device. The operation supports setting a passphrase for the
CXL persistent memory device. It also supports the changing of the
currently set passphrase. The operation allows manipulation of a user
passphrase or a master passphrase.
See CXL rev3.0 spec section 8.2.9.8.6.2 for reference.
However, the spec leaves a gap WRT master passphrase usages. The spec does
not define any ways to retrieve the status of if the support of master
passphrase is available for the device, nor does the commands that utilize
master passphrase will return a specific error that indicates master
passphrase is not supported. If using a device does not support master
passphrase and a command is issued with a master passphrase, the error
message returned by the device will be ambiguous.
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166983610751.2734609.4445075071552032091.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Add nvdimm_security_ops support for CXL memory device with the introduction
of the ->get_flags() callback function. This is part of the "Persistent
Memory Data-at-rest Security" command set for CXL memory device support.
The ->get_flags() function provides the security state of the persistent
memory device defined by the CXL 3.0 spec section 8.2.9.8.6.1.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166983609611.2734609.13231854299523325319.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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CXL dports are added in a couple of code paths using
devm_cxl_add_dport(). Debug messages are individually generated, but are
incomplete and inconsistent. Change this by moving its generation to
devm_cxl_add_dport(). This unifies the messages and reduces code
duplication. Also, generate messages on failure. Use a
__devm_cxl_add_dport() wrapper to keep the readability of the error
exits.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018132341.76259-5-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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CXL ports are added in a couple of code paths using devm_cxl_add_port().
Debug messages are individually generated, but are incomplete and
inconsistent. Change this by moving its generation to
devm_cxl_add_port(). This unifies the messages and reduces code
duplication. Also, generate messages on failure. Use a
__devm_cxl_add_port() wrapper to keep the readability of the error
exits.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018132341.76259-4-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The physical base address of a CXL range can be invalid and is then
set to CXL_RESOURCE_NONE. In general software shall prevent such
situations, but it is hard to proof this may never happen. E.g. in
add_port_attach_ep() there this the following:
component_reg_phys = find_component_registers(uport_dev);
port = devm_cxl_add_port(&parent_port->dev, uport_dev,
component_reg_phys, parent_dport);
find_component_registers() and subsequent functions (e.g.
cxl_regmap_to_base()) may return CXL_RESOURCE_NONE. But it is written
to port without any further check in cxl_port_alloc():
port->component_reg_phys = component_reg_phys;
It is then later directly used in devm_cxl_setup_hdm() to map io
ranges with devm_cxl_iomap_block(). Just an example...
Check this condition. Also do not fail silently like an ioremap()
failure, use a WARN_ON_ONCE() for it.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018132341.76259-3-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The function devm_cxl_iomap_block() is only used in the core
code. There are two declarations in header files of it, in
drivers/cxl/core/core.h and drivers/cxl/cxl.h. Remove its unused
declaration in drivers/cxl/cxl.h.
Fixing build error in regs.c found by kernel test robot by including
"core.h" there.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018132341.76259-2-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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At region creation time the next region-id is atomically cached so that
there is predictability of region device names. If that region is
destroyed and then a new one is created the region id increments. That
ends up looking like a memory leak, or is otherwise surprising that
identifiers roll forward even after destroying all previously created
regions.
Try to reuse rather than free old region ids at region release time.
While this fixes a cosmetic issue, the needlessly advancing memory
region-id gives the appearance of a memory leak, hence the "Fixes" tag,
but no "Cc: stable" tag.
Cc: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Fixes: 779dd20cfb56 ("cxl/region: Add region creation support")
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752186062.947915.13200195701224993317.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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When programming port decode targets, the algorithm wants to ensure that
two devices are compatible to be programmed as peers beneath a given
port. A compatible peer is a target that shares the same dport, and
where that target's interleave position also routes it to the same
dport. Compatibility is determined by the device's interleave position
being >= to distance. For example, if a given dport can only map every
Nth position then positions less than N away from the last target
programmed are incompatible.
The @distance for the host-bridge's cxl_port in a simple dual-ported
host-bridge configuration with 2 direct-attached devices is 1, i.e. An
x2 region divided by 2 dports to reach 2 region targets.
An x4 region under an x2 host-bridge would need 2 intervening switches
where the @distance at the host bridge level is 2 (x4 region divided by
2 switches to reach 4 devices).
However, the distance between peers underneath a single ported
host-bridge is always zero because there is no limit to the number of
devices that can be mapped. In other words, there are no decoders to
program in a passthrough, all descendants are mapped and distance only
starts matters for the intervening descendant ports of the passthrough
port.
Add tracking for the number of dports mapped to a port, and use that to
detect the passthrough case for calculating @distance.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Bobo WL <lmw.bobo@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010172057.00001559@huawei.com
Fixes: 27b3f8d13830 ("cxl/region: Program target lists")
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752185440.947915.6617495912508299445.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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When a cxl_nvdimm object goes through a ->remove() event (device
physically removed, nvdimm-bridge disabled, or nvdimm device disabled),
then any associated regions must also be disabled. As highlighted by the
cxl-create-region.sh test [1], a single device may host multiple
regions, but the driver was only tracking one region at a time. This
leads to a situation where only the last enabled region per nvdimm
device is cleaned up properly. Other regions are leaked, and this also
causes cxl_memdev reference leaks.
Fix the tracking by allowing cxl_nvdimm objects to track multiple region
associations.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/blob/main/test/cxl-create-region.sh [1]
Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Fixes: 04ad63f086d1 ("cxl/region: Introduce cxl_pmem_region objects")
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752183647.947915.2045230911503793901.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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When a region is deleted any targets that have been previously assigned
to that region hold references to it. Trigger those references to
drop by detaching all targets at unregister_region() time.
Otherwise that region object will leak as userspace has lost the ability
to detach targets once region sysfs is torn down.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: b9686e8c8e39 ("cxl/region: Enable the assignment of endpoint decoders to regions")
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752183055.947915.17681995648556534844.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Some regions may not have any address space allocated. Skip them when
validating HPA order otherwise a crash like the following may result:
devm_cxl_add_region: cxl_acpi cxl_acpi.0: decoder3.4: created region9
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[..]
RIP: 0010:store_targetN+0x655/0x1740 [cxl_core]
[..]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x144/0x200
vfs_write+0x24a/0x4d0
ksys_write+0x69/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90
store_targetN+0x655/0x1740:
alloc_region_ref at drivers/cxl/core/region.c:676
(inlined by) cxl_port_attach_region at drivers/cxl/core/region.c:850
(inlined by) cxl_region_attach at drivers/cxl/core/region.c:1290
(inlined by) attach_target at drivers/cxl/core/region.c:1410
(inlined by) store_targetN at drivers/cxl/core/region.c:1453
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 384e624bb211 ("cxl/region: Attach endpoint decoders")
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752182461.947915.497032805239915067.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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When an intermediate port's decoders have been exhausted by existing
regions, and creating a new region with the port in question in it's
hierarchical path is attempted, cxl_port_attach_region() fails to find a
port decoder (as would be expected), and drops into the failure / cleanup
path.
However, during cleanup of the region reference, a sanity check attempts
to dereference the decoder, which in the above case didn't exist. This
causes a NULL pointer dereference BUG.
To fix this, refactor the decoder allocation and de-allocation into
helper routines, and in this 'free' routine, check that the decoder,
@cxld, is valid before attempting any operations on it.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Fixes: 384e624bb211 ("cxl/region: Attach endpoint decoders")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221101074100.1732003-1-vishal.l.verma@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Not all decoders have a commit callback.
The CXL specification allows a host bridge with a single root port to
have no explicit HDM decoders. Currently the region driver assumes there
are none. As such the CXL core creates a special pass through decoder
instance without a commit callback.
Prior to this patch, the ->commit() callback was called unconditionally.
Thus a configuration with 1 Host Bridge, 1 Root Port, 1 switch with
multiple downstream ports below which there are multiple CXL type 3
devices results in a situation where committing the region causes a null
pointer dereference.
Reported-by: Bobo WL <lmw.bobo@gmail.com>
Fixes: 176baefb2eb5 ("cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardware")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818164210.2084-1-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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A bug in the LSA code resulted in transfers slightly larger
than the mailbox size. Let us make it easier to catch similar
issues in future by adding a low level check.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220815154044.24733-2-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Vishal notes that when attempting to define a second pmem region on a
device the DPA allocation fails with a message of the form:
decoder11.1: failed to reserve skipped space
Recall that the skip setting is used when there is a pmem allocation in
the presence of free ram DPA space. The first pmem allocation skips over
the free ram and subsequent pmem allocations do not require a skip. The
bug is that a skip is still attempted and the DPA reservation code
flags the double skip allocation conflict.
Fixes: cf880423b6a0 ("cxl/hdm: Add support for allocating DPA to an endpoint decoder")
Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165973754730.1558392.15466392461645857658.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The endpoint decode granularity must be <= the window granularity
otherwise capacity in the endpoints is lost in the decode. Consider an
attempt to have a region granularity of 512 with 4 devices within a
window that maps 2 host bridges at a granularity of 256 bytes:
HPA DPA Offset HB Port EP
0x0 0x0 0 0 0
0x100 0x0 1 0 2
0x200 0x100 0 0 0
0x300 0x100 1 0 2
0x400 0x200 0 1 1
0x500 0x200 1 1 3
0x600 0x300 0 1 1
0x700 0x300 1 1 3
0x800 0x400 0 0 0
0x900 0x400 1 0 2
0xA00 0x500 0 0 0
0xB00 0x500 1 0 2
Notice how endpoint0 maps HPA 0x0 and 0x200 correctly, but then at HPA
0x800 it results in DPA 0x200-0x400 on being skipped.
Fix this by restricing the region granularity to be equal to the window
granularity resulting in the following for a x4 region under a x2 window
at a granularity of 256.
HPA DPA Offset HB Port EP
0x0 0x0 0 0 0
0x100 0x0 1 0 2
0x200 0x0 0 1 1
0x300 0x0 1 1 3
0x400 0x100 0 0 0
0x500 0x100 1 0 2
0x600 0x100 0 1 1
0x700 0x100 1 1 3
Not that it ever made practical sense to support region granularity >
window granularity. The window rotates host bridges causing endpoints to
never see a consecutive stream of requests at the desired granularity
without breaks to issue cycles to the other host bridge.
Fixes: 80d10a6cee05 ("cxl/region: Add interleave geometry attributes")
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165973127171.1526540.9923273539049172976.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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