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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull CXL (Compute Express Link) updates from Dan Williams:
"The highlight is initial support for CXL memory hotplug. The static
NUMA node (ACPI SRAT Physical Address to Proximity Domain) information
known to platform firmware is extended to support the potential
performance-class / memory-target nodes dynamically created from
available CXL memory device capacity.
New unit test infrastructure is added for validating health
information payloads.
Fixes to module reload stress and stack usage from exposure in -next
are included. A symbol rename and some other miscellaneous fixups are
included as well.
Summary:
- Rework ACPI sub-table infrastructure to optionally be used outside
of __init scenarios and use it for CEDT.CFMWS sub-table parsing.
- Add support for extending num_possible_nodes by the potential
hotplug CXL memory ranges
- Extend tools/testing/cxl with mock memory device health information
- Fix a module-reload workqueue race
- Fix excessive stack-frame usage
- Rename the driver context data structure from "cxl_mem" since that
name collides with a proposed driver name
- Use EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL instead of -DDEFAULT_SYMBOL_NAMESPACE at
build time"
* tag 'cxl-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/core: Remove cxld_const_init in cxl_decoder_alloc()
cxl/pmem: Fix module reload vs workqueue state
ACPI: NUMA: Add a node and memblk for each CFMWS not in SRAT
cxl/test: Mock acpi_table_parse_cedt()
cxl/acpi: Convert CFMWS parsing to ACPI sub-table helpers
ACPI: Add a context argument for table parsing handlers
ACPI: Teach ACPI table parsing about the CEDT header format
ACPI: Keep sub-table parsing infrastructure available for modules
tools/testing/cxl: add mock output for the GET_HEALTH_INFO command
cxl/memdev: Remove unused cxlmd field
cxl/core: Convert to EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name
cxl/mbox: Remove bad comment
cxl/pmem: Fix reference counting for delayed work
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Some systems (e.g. Hyper-V guests) have all their memory marked as
hotpluggable in SRAT. acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(), however,
ignores all such regions when !CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG and this is
unfortunate as memory affinity (NUMA) information gets lost.
'Hot Pluggable' flag in SRAT only means that "system hardware supports
hot-add and hot-remove of this memory region", it doesn't prevent
memory from being cold-plugged there.
Ignore 'Hot Pluggable' bit instead of skipping the whole memory
affinity information when !CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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During NUMA init, CXL memory defined in the SRAT Memory Affinity
subtable may be assigned to a NUMA node. Since there is no
requirement that the SRAT be comprehensive for CXL memory another
mechanism is needed to assign NUMA nodes to CXL memory not identified
in the SRAT.
Use the CXL Fixed Memory Window Structure (CFMWS) of the ACPI CXL
Early Discovery Table (CEDT) to find all CXL memory ranges.
Create a NUMA node for each CFMWS that is not already assigned to
a NUMA node. Add a memblk attaching its host physical address
range to the node.
Note that these ranges may not actually map any memory at boot time.
They may describe persistent capacity or may be present to enable
hot-plug.
Consumers can use phys_to_target_node() to discover the NUMA node.
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163553711933.2509508.2203471175679990.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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We are preparing to add new Loongson (based on LoongArch, not MIPS)
support. LoongArch use ACPI other than DT as its boot protocol, so
add its support for ACPI_PROCESSOR/ACPI_NUMA.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull CFI on arm64 support from Kees Cook:
"This builds on last cycle's LTO work, and allows the arm64 kernels to
be built with Clang's Control Flow Integrity feature. This feature has
happily lived in Android kernels for almost 3 years[1], so I'm excited
to have it ready for upstream.
The wide diffstat is mainly due to the treewide fixing of mismatched
list_sort prototypes. Other things in core kernel are to address
various CFI corner cases. The largest code portion is the CFI runtime
implementation itself (which will be shared by all architectures
implementing support for CFI). The arm64 pieces are Acked by arm64
maintainers rather than coming through the arm64 tree since carrying
this tree over there was going to be awkward.
CFI support for x86 is still under development, but is pretty close.
There are a handful of corner cases on x86 that need some improvements
to Clang and objtool, but otherwise works well.
Summary:
- Clean up list_sort prototypes (Sami Tolvanen)
- Introduce CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for arm64 (Sami Tolvanen)"
* tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
arm64: allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected
KVM: arm64: Disable CFI for nVHE
arm64: ftrace: use function_nocfi for ftrace_call
arm64: add __nocfi to __apply_alternatives
arm64: add __nocfi to functions that jump to a physical address
arm64: use function_nocfi with __pa_symbol
arm64: implement function_nocfi
psci: use function_nocfi for cpu_resume
lkdtm: use function_nocfi
treewide: Change list_sort to use const pointers
bpf: disable CFI in dispatcher functions
kallsyms: strip ThinLTO hashes from static functions
kthread: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH
workqueue: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH
module: ensure __cfi_check alignment
mm: add generic function_nocfi macro
cfi: add __cficanonical
add support for Clang CFI
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list_sort() internally casts the comparison function passed to it
to a different type with constant struct list_head pointers, and
uses this pointer to call the functions, which trips indirect call
Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checking.
Instead of removing the consts, this change defines the
list_cmp_func_t type and changes the comparison function types of
all list_sort() callers to use const pointers, thus avoiding type
mismatches.
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-10-samitolvanen@google.com
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Fix trivial ACPI driver comment typos.
s/notifcations/notifications/
s/Ajust/Adjust/
s/preform/perform/
s/atrributes/attributes/
s/Souce/Source/
s/Evalutes/Evaluates/
s/Evalutes/Evaluates/
s/specifiy/specify/
s/promixity/proximity/
s/presuambly/presumably/
s/Evalute/Evaluate/
s/specificed/specified/
s/rountine/routine/
s/previosuly/previously/
Change comment referencing pcc_send_cmd to send_pcc_cmd.
Signed-off-by: Tom Saeger <tom.saeger@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These add support for generic initiator-only proximity domains to the
ACPI NUMA code and the architectures using it, clean up some
non-ACPICA code referring to debug facilities from ACPICA, reduce the
overhead related to accessing GPE registers, add a new DPTF (Dynamic
Power and Thermal Framework) participant driver, update the ACPICA
code in the kernel to upstream revision 20200925, add a new ACPI
backlight whitelist entry, fix a few assorted issues and clean up some
code.
Specifics:
- Add support for generic initiator-only proximity domains to the
ACPI NUMA code and the architectures using it (Jonathan Cameron)
- Clean up some non-ACPICA code referring to debug facilities from
ACPICA that are not actually used in there (Hanjun Guo)
- Add new DPTF driver for the PCH FIVR participant (Srinivas
Pandruvada)
- Reduce overhead related to accessing GPE registers in ACPICA and
the OS interface layer and make it possible to access GPE registers
using logical addresses if they are memory-mapped (Rafael Wysocki)
- Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20200925
including changes as follows:
+ Add predefined names from the SMBus sepcification (Bob Moore)
+ Update acpi_help UUID list (Bob Moore)
+ Return exceptions for string-to-integer conversions in iASL (Bob
Moore)
+ Add a new "ALL <NameSeg>" debugger command (Bob Moore)
+ Add support for 64 bit risc-v compilation (Colin Ian King)
+ Do assorted cleanups (Bob Moore, Colin Ian King, Randy Dunlap)
- Add new ACPI backlight whitelist entry for HP 635 Notebook (Alex
Hung)
- Move TPS68470 OpRegion driver to drivers/acpi/pmic/ and split out
Kconfig and Makefile specific for ACPI PMIC (Andy Shevchenko)
- Clean up the ACPI SoC driver for AMD SoCs (Hanjun Guo)
- Add missing config_item_put() to fix refcount leak (Hanjun Guo)
- Drop lefrover field from struct acpi_memory_device (Hanjun Guo)
- Make the ACPI extlog driver check for RDMSR failures (Ben
Hutchings)
- Fix handling of lid state changes in the ACPI button driver when
input device is closed (Dmitry Torokhov)
- Fix several assorted build issues (Barnabás Pőcze, John Garry,
Nathan Chancellor, Tian Tao)
- Drop unused inline functions and reduce code duplication by using
kobj_to_dev() in the NFIT parsing code (YueHaibing, Wang Qing)
- Serialize tools/power/acpi Makefile (Thomas Renninger)"
* tag 'acpi-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (64 commits)
ACPICA: Update version to 20200925 Version 20200925
ACPICA: Remove unnecessary semicolon
ACPICA: Debugger: Add a new command: "ALL <NameSeg>"
ACPICA: iASL: Return exceptions for string-to-integer conversions
ACPICA: acpi_help: Update UUID list
ACPICA: Add predefined names found in the SMBus sepcification
ACPICA: Tree-wide: fix various typos and spelling mistakes
ACPICA: Drop the repeated word "an" in a comment
ACPICA: Add support for 64 bit risc-v compilation
ACPI: button: fix handling lid state changes when input device closed
tools/power/acpi: Serialize Makefile
ACPI: scan: Replace ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT() with pr_debug()
ACPI: memhotplug: Remove 'state' from struct acpi_memory_device
ACPI / extlog: Check for RDMSR failure
ACPI: Make acpi_evaluate_dsm() prototype consistent
docs: mm: numaperf.rst Add brief description for access class 1.
node: Add access1 class to represent CPU to memory characteristics
ACPI: HMAT: Fix handling of changes from ACPI 6.2 to ACPI 6.3
ACPI: Let ACPI know we support Generic Initiator Affinity Structures
x86: Support Generic Initiator only proximity domains
...
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In preparation for exposing "Soft Reserved" memory ranges without an HMAT,
move the hmem device registration to its own compilation unit and make the
implementation generic.
The generic implementation drops usage acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node() that
was translating ACPI proximity domain values and instead relies on
numa_map_to_online_node() to determine the numa node for the device.
[joao.m.martins@oracle.com: CONFIG_DEV_DAX_HMEM_DEVICES should depend on CONFIG_DAX=y]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8f34727f-ec2d-9395-cb18-969ec8a5d0d4@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Cc: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159643096584.4062302.5035370788475153738.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158318761484.2216124.2049322072599482736.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Disable parsing of the HMAT for debug, to workaround broken platform
instances, or cases where it is otherwise not wanted.
[rdunlap@infradead.org: fix build when CONFIG_ACPI is not set]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/70e5ee34-9809-a997-7b49-499e4be61307@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Cc: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159643095540.4062302.732962081968036212.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "device-dax: Support sub-dividing soft-reserved ranges", v5.
The device-dax facility allows an address range to be directly mapped
through a chardev, or optionally hotplugged to the core kernel page
allocator as System-RAM. It is the mechanism for converting persistent
memory (pmem) to be used as another volatile memory pool i.e. the current
Memory Tiering hot topic on linux-mm.
In the case of pmem the nvdimm-namespace-label mechanism can sub-divide
it, but that labeling mechanism is not available / applicable to
soft-reserved ("EFI specific purpose") memory [3]. This series provides a
sysfs-mechanism for the daxctl utility to enable provisioning of
volatile-soft-reserved memory ranges.
The motivations for this facility are:
1/ Allow performance differentiated memory ranges to be split between
kernel-managed and directly-accessed use cases.
2/ Allow physical memory to be provisioned along performance relevant
address boundaries. For example, divide a memory-side cache [4] along
cache-color boundaries.
3/ Parcel out soft-reserved memory to VMs using device-dax as a security
/ permissions boundary [5]. Specifically I have seen people (ab)using
memmap=nn!ss (mark System-RAM as Persistent Memory) just to get the
device-dax interface on custom address ranges. A follow-on for the VM
use case is to teach device-dax to dynamically allocate 'struct page' at
runtime to reduce the duplication of 'struct page' space in both the
guest and the host kernel for the same physical pages.
[2]: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713160837.13774-11-joao.m.martins@oracle.com
[3]: http://lore.kernel.org/r/157309097008.1579826.12818463304589384434.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
[4]: http://lore.kernel.org/r/154899811738.3165233.12325692939590944259.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
[5]: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20200110190313.17144-1-joao.m.martins@oracle.com
This patch (of 23):
In preparation for adding a new numa= option clean up the existing ones to
avoid ifdefs in numa_setup(), and provide feedback when the option is
numa=fake= option is invalid due to kernel config. The same does not need
to be done for numa=noacpi, since the capability is already hard disabled
at compile-time.
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Cc: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160106109960.30709.7379926726669669398.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159643094279.4062302.17779410714418721328.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159643094925.4062302.14979872973043772305.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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New access1 class is nearly the same as access0, but always provides
characteristics for CPUs to memory. The existing access0 class
provides characteristics to nearest or direct connnect initiator
which may be a Generic Initiator such as a GPU or network adapter.
This new class allows thread placement on CPUs to be performed
so as to give optimal access characteristics to memory, even if that
memory is for example attached to a GPU or similar and only accessible
to the CPU via an appropriate bus.
Suggested-by: Dan Willaims <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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In ACPI 6.3, the Memory Proximity Domain Attributes Structure
changed substantially. One of those changes was that the flag
for "Memory Proximity Domain field is valid" was deprecated.
This was because the field "Proximity Domain for the Memory"
became a required field and hence having a validity flag makes
no sense.
So the correct logic is to always assume the field is there.
Current code assumes it never is.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Generic Initiators are a new ACPI concept that allows for the
description of proximity domains that contain a device which
performs memory access (such as a network card) but neither
host CPU nor Memory.
This patch has the parsing code and provides the infrastructure
for an architecture to associate these new domains with their
nearest memory processing node.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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acpi_get_node() calls acpi_get_pxm() to evaluate the _PXM AML method
for entries found in DSDT/SSDT. ACPI 6.3 sec 6.2.14 states
"_PXM evaluates to an integer that identifies a device as belonging to
a Proximity Domain defined in the System Resource Affinity Table (SRAT)."
Hence a _PXM method should not result in creation of a new NUMA node.
Before this patch, _PXM could result in partial instantiation of
NUMA node, missing elements such as zone lists. A call to
devm_kzalloc(), for example, results in a NULL pointer dereference.
This patch therefore replaces the acpi_map_pxm_to_node() with a call
to pxm_to_node().
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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As this function is no longer allowed to create new mappings
let us rename it to reflect this.
Note all nodes should already exist before any of the users
of this function are called.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Several ACPI static tables contain references to proximity domains.
ACPI 6.3 has clarified that only entries in SRAT may define a new
domain (sec 5.2.16).
Those tables described in the ACPI spec have additional clarifying text.
NFIT: Table 5-132,
"Integer that represents the proximity domain to which the memory
belongs. This number must match with corresponding entry in the
SRAT table."
HMAT: Table 5-145,
"... This number must match with the corresponding entry in the SRAT
table's processor affinity structure ... if the initiator is a processor,
or the Generic Initiator Affinity Structure if the initiator is a generic
initiator".
IORT and DMAR are defined by external specifications.
Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Rev 3.1 does not make any
explicit statements, but the general SRAT statement above will still apply.
https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/c5/15/vt-directed-io-spec.pdf
IO Remapping Table, Platform Design Document rev D, also makes not explicit
statement, but refers to ACPI SRAT table for more information and again the
generic SRAT statement above applies.
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0049/d/
In conclusion, any proximity domain specified in these tables, should be a
reference to a proximity domain also found in SRAT, and they should not be
able to instantiate a new domain. Hence we switch to pxm_to_node() which
will only return existing nodes.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The function should check the validity of the pxm value before using
it to index the pxm_to_node_map[] array.
Whilst hardening this code may be good in general, the main intent
here is to enable following patches that use this function to replace
acpi_map_pxm_to_node() for non SRAT usecases which should return
NO_NUMA_NODE for PXM entries not matching with those in SRAT.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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acpi_map_pxm_to_node() will never return a NUMA node greater than
MAX_NUMNODES, so the 'node >= MAX_NUMNODES' check is not needed.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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In acpi_parse_entries_array(), the subtable entries (entry.hdr)
will never be NULL, so for ACPI subtable handler in struct
acpi_subtable_proc, will never handle NULL subtable entries.
Remove those useless subtable pointer checks in the callback
handlers.
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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We want to allow to specify (similar as for a DIMM), to which node a
virtio-mem device (and, therefore, its memory) belongs. Add a new
virtio-mem feature flag and export pxm_to_node, so it can be used in kernel
module context.
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> # for the export
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> # for the export
Acked-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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The acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node() helper is used to find the closest
online node to a given proximity domain. This is used to map devices in
a proximity domain with no online memory or cpus to the closest online
node and populate a device's 'numa_node' property. The numa_node
property allows applications to be migrated "close" to a resource.
In preparation for providing a generic facility to optionally map an
address range to its closest online node, or the node the range would
represent were it to be onlined (target_node), up-level the core of
acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node() to a generic mm/numa helper.
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158188324802.894464.13128795207831894206.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
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Use %u instead of %d to print u32 values to expand the value range,
especially when latency or bandwidth value is bigger than INT_MAX.
Then HMAT latency can support up to 4.29s and bandwidth can support
up to 4PB/s.
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingqi Liu <Jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Commit cf8741ac57ed ("ACPI: NUMA: HMAT: Register "soft reserved"
memory as an "hmem" device") introduced a linker warning,
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x64ec3c): Section mismatch in reference from
the function hmat_register_target() to the function
.init.text:hmat_register_target_devices()
The function hmat_register_target() references the function __init
hmat_register_target_devices().
Since hmat_register_target() is also called from hmat_callback(), and
then register_hotmemory_notifier(), where it should not be freed when
hmat_init() is done, it indicates that the __init annotation of
hmat_register_target_devices() is incorrect.
Fixes: cf8741ac57ed ("ACPI: NUMA: HMAT: Register "soft reserved" memory as an "hmem" device")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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On systems where PXMs and nids are in different order, memory initiators
exposed in sysfs could be wrong: On dual-socket CLX with SNC enabled
(4 nodes, 1 and 2 swapped between PXMs and nids), node1 would only
get node2 as initiator, and node2 would only get node1.
With this patch, we get node1 as the only initiator of itself,
and node2 as the only initiator of itself, as expected.
This should likely go to stable up to 5.2.
Signed-off-by: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Memory that has been tagged EFI_MEMORY_SP, and has performance
properties described by the ACPI HMAT is expected to have an application
specific consumer.
Those consumers may want 100% of the memory capacity to be reserved from
any usage by the kernel. By default, with this enabling, a platform
device is created to represent this differentiated resource.
The device-dax "hmem" driver claims these devices by default and
provides an mmap interface for the target application. If the
administrator prefers, the hmem resource range can be made available to
the core-mm via the device-dax hotplug facility, kmem, to online the
memory with its own numa node.
This was tested with an emulated HMAT produced by qemu (with the pending
HMAT enabling patches), and "efi_fake_mem=8G@9G:0x40000" on the kernel
command line to mark the memory ranges associated with node2 and node3
as EFI_MEMORY_SP.
qemu numa configuration options:
-numa node,mem=4G,cpus=0-19,nodeid=0
-numa node,mem=4G,cpus=20-39,nodeid=1
-numa node,mem=4G,nodeid=2
-numa node,mem=4G,nodeid=3
-numa dist,src=0,dst=0,val=10
-numa dist,src=0,dst=1,val=21
-numa dist,src=0,dst=2,val=21
-numa dist,src=0,dst=3,val=21
-numa dist,src=1,dst=0,val=21
-numa dist,src=1,dst=1,val=10
-numa dist,src=1,dst=2,val=21
-numa dist,src=1,dst=3,val=21
-numa dist,src=2,dst=0,val=21
-numa dist,src=2,dst=1,val=21
-numa dist,src=2,dst=2,val=10
-numa dist,src=2,dst=3,val=21
-numa dist,src=3,dst=0,val=21
-numa dist,src=3,dst=1,val=21
-numa dist,src=3,dst=2,val=21
-numa dist,src=3,dst=3,val=10
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=0,target=0,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-latency,base-lat=10,latency=5
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=0,target=0,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-bandwidth,base-bw=20,bandwidth=5
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=0,target=1,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-latency,base-lat=10,latency=10
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=0,target=1,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-bandwidth,base-bw=20,bandwidth=10
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=0,target=2,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-latency,base-lat=10,latency=15
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=0,target=2,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-bandwidth,base-bw=20,bandwidth=15
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=0,target=3,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-latency,base-lat=10,latency=20
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=0,target=3,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-bandwidth,base-bw=20,bandwidth=20
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=1,target=0,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-latency,base-lat=10,latency=10
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=1,target=0,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-bandwidth,base-bw=20,bandwidth=10
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=1,target=1,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-latency,base-lat=10,latency=5
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=1,target=1,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-bandwidth,base-bw=20,bandwidth=5
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=1,target=2,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-latency,base-lat=10,latency=15
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=1,target=2,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-bandwidth,base-bw=20,bandwidth=15
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=1,target=3,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-latency,base-lat=10,latency=20
-numa hmat-lb,initiator=1,target=3,hierarchy=memory,data-type=access-bandwidth,base-bw=20,bandwidth=20
Result:
[
{
"path":"\/platform\/hmem.1",
"id":1,
"size":"4.00 GiB (4.29 GB)",
"align":2097152,
"devices":[
{
"chardev":"dax1.0",
"size":"4.00 GiB (4.29 GB)"
}
]
},
{
"path":"\/platform\/hmem.0",
"id":0,
"size":"4.00 GiB (4.29 GB)",
"align":2097152,
"devices":[
{
"chardev":"dax0.0",
"size":"4.00 GiB (4.29 GB)"
}
]
}
]
[..]
240000000-43fffffff : Soft Reserved
240000000-33fffffff : hmem.0
240000000-33fffffff : dax0.0
340000000-43fffffff : hmem.1
340000000-43fffffff : dax1.0
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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In preparation for registering device-dax instances for accessing EFI
specific-purpose memory, arrange for the HMAT registration to occur
later in the init process. Critically HMAT initialization needs to occur
after e820__reserve_resources_late() which is the point at which the
iomem resource tree is populated with "Application Reserved"
(IORES_DESC_APPLICATION_RESERVED). e820__reserve_resources_late()
happens at subsys_initcall time.
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Currently hmat.c lives under an "hmat" directory which does not enhance
the description of the file. The initial motivation for giving hmat.c
its own directory was to delineate it as mm functionality in contrast to
ACPI device driver functionality.
As ACPI continues to play an increasing role in conveying
memory location and performance topology information to the OS take the
opportunity to co-locate these NUMA relevant tables in a combined
directory.
numa.c is renamed to srat.c and moved to drivers/acpi/numa/ along with
hmat.c.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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