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We need to consistently enforce that keyed hashes cannot be used without
setting the key. To do this we need a reliable way to determine whether
a given hash algorithm is keyed or not. AF_ALG currently does this by
checking for the presence of a ->setkey() method. However, this is
actually slightly broken because the CRC-32 algorithms implement
->setkey() but can also be used without a key. (The CRC-32 "key" is not
actually a cryptographic key but rather represents the initial state.
If not overridden, then a default initial state is used.)
Prepare to fix this by introducing a flag CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY which
indicates that the algorithm has a ->setkey() method, but it is not
required to be called. Then set it on all the CRC-32 algorithms.
The same also applies to the Adler-32 implementation in Lustre.
Also, the cryptd and mcryptd templates have to pass through the flag
from their underlying algorithm.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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When the cryptd template is used to wrap an unkeyed hash algorithm,
don't install a ->setkey() method to the cryptd instance. This change
is necessary for cryptd to keep working with unkeyed hash algorithms
once we start enforcing that ->setkey() is called when present.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The cryptd_max_cpu_qlen module parameter is local to the source and does
not need to be in global scope, so make it static.
Cleans up sparse warning:
crypto/cryptd.c:35:14: warning: symbol 'cryptd_max_cpu_qlen' was not
declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Make the cryptd queue length configurable. We recently had customer where this
needed to be tuned to accommodate the aesni_intel module and prevent packet
drop.
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The crypto API was using the -EBUSY return value to indicate
both a hard failure to submit a crypto operation into a
transformation provider when the latter was busy and the backlog
mechanism was not enabled as well as a notification that the
operation was queued into the backlog when the backlog mechanism
was enabled.
Having the same return code indicate two very different conditions
depending on a flag is both error prone and requires extra runtime
check like the following to discern between the cases:
if (err == -EINPROGRESS ||
(err == -EBUSY && (ahash_request_flags(req) &
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG)))
This patch changes the return code used to indicate a crypto op
failed due to the transformation provider being transiently busy
to -ENOSPC.
Signed-off-by: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch adds skcipher support to cryptd alongside ablkcipher.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Remove the unused but set variable tfm in cryptd_enqueue_request to fix
the following warning when building with 'W=1':
crypto/cryptd.c:125:21: warning: variable 'tfm' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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When calling .import() on a cryptd ahash_request, the structure members
that describe the child transform in the shash_desc need to be initialized
like they are when calling .init()
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The AEAD code path incorrectly uses the child tfm to track the
cryptd refcnt, and then potentially frees the child tfm.
Fixes: 81760ea6a95a ("crypto: cryptd - Add helpers to check...")
Reported-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch adds helpers to check whether a given tfm is currently
queued. This is meant to be used by ablk_helper and similar
entities to ensure that no reordering is introduced because of
requests queued in cryptd with respect to requests being processed
in softirq context.
The per-cpu queue length limit is also increased to 1000 in line
with network limits.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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cryptd_create_hash() fails by returning -EINVAL. It is because after
8996eafdc ("crypto: ahash - ensure statesize is non-zero") all ahash
drivers must have a non-zero statesize.
This patch fixes the problem by properly assigning the statesize.
Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <rui.y.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The <linux/crypto.h> provides inline function - crypto_skcipher_type().
Let's use it in the cryptd_alloc_ablkcipher() instead of direct calculation.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch removes the CRYPTO_ALG_AEAD_NEW flag now that everyone
has been converted.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Pretty soon the crypto_aead encrypt/decrypt hooks will disappear
as they are now always identical to those in struct aead_alg.
This patch replaces the references to these hooks with the ones
from aead_alg instead.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch allows the CRYPTO_ALG_AEAD_NEW flag to be propagated.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The AEAD version of cryptd uses the same context for its own state
as well as that of the child. In doing so it did not maintain the
proper ordering, thus resulting in potential state corruption where
the child will overwrite the state stored by cryptd.
This patch fixes and also sets the request size properly.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch converts cryptd to the new AEAD interface.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch adds setkey and setauthsize for cryptd AEAD.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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As AEAD has switched over to using frontend types, the function
crypto_init_spawn must not be used since it does not specify a
frontend type. Otherwise it leads to a crash when the spawn is
used.
This patch fixes it by switching over to crypto_grab_aead instead.
Fixes: 5d1d65f8bea6 ("crypto: aead - Convert top level interface to new style")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch uses the crypto_aead_set_reqsize helper to avoid directly
touching the internals of aead.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The cryptd is used as a wrapper around internal ciphers. Therefore, the
cryptd must process the internal cipher by marking cryptd as internal if
the underlying cipher is an internal cipher.
Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This adds the module loading prefix "crypto-" to the template lookup
as well.
For example, attempting to load 'vfat(blowfish)' via AF_ALG now correctly
includes the "crypto-" prefix at every level, correctly rejecting "vfat":
net-pf-38
algif-hash
crypto-vfat(blowfish)
crypto-vfat(blowfish)-all
crypto-vfat
Reported-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Change formal parameters to not clash with global names to
eliminate many W=2 warnings.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rustad <mark.d.rustad@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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corruption
cryptd_queue_worker attempts to prevent simultaneous accesses to crypto
workqueue by cryptd_enqueue_request using preempt_disable/preempt_enable.
However cryptd_enqueue_request might be called from softirq context,
so add local_bh_disable/local_bh_enable to prevent data corruption and
panics.
Bug report at http://marc.info/?l=linux-crypto-vger&m=134858649616319&w=2
v2:
- Disable software interrupts instead of hardware interrupts
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Gurucharan Shetty <gurucharan.shetty@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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As cryptd is depeneded on by other algorithms such as aesni-intel,
it needs to be registered before them. When everything is built
as modules, this occurs naturally. However, for this to work when
they are built-in, we need to use subsys_initcall in cryptd.
Tested-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch adds AEAD support into the cryptd framework. Having AEAD
support in cryptd enables crypto drivers that use the AEAD
interface type (such as the patch for AEAD based RFC4106 AES-GCM
implementation using Intel New Instructions) to leverage cryptd for
asynchronous processing.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hoban <adrian.hoban@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aidan O'Mahony <aidan.o.mahony@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Add __percpu sparse annotations to places which didn't make it in one
of the previous patches. All converions are trivial.
These annotations are to make sparse consider percpu variables to be
in a different address space and warn if accessed without going
through percpu accessors. This patch doesn't affect normal builds.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (34 commits)
m68k: rename global variable vmalloc_end to m68k_vmalloc_end
percpu: add missing per_cpu_ptr_to_phys() definition for UP
percpu: Fix kdump failure if booted with percpu_alloc=page
percpu: make misc percpu symbols unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in ia64 unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in powerpc unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in x86 unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in xen unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in cpufreq unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in oprofile unique
percpu: make percpu symbols in tracer unique
percpu: make percpu symbols under kernel/ and mm/ unique
percpu: remove some sparse warnings
percpu: make alloc_percpu() handle array types
vmalloc: fix use of non-existent percpu variable in put_cpu_var()
this_cpu: Use this_cpu_xx in trace_functions_graph.c
this_cpu: Use this_cpu_xx for ftrace
this_cpu: Use this_cpu_xx in nmi handling
this_cpu: Use this_cpu operations in RCU
this_cpu: Use this_cpu ops for VM statistics
...
Fix up trivial (famous last words) global per-cpu naming conflicts in
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
mm/slab.c
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PCLMULQDQ is used to accelerate the most time-consuming part of GHASH,
carry-less multiplication. More information about PCLMULQDQ can be
found at:
http://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/carry-less-multiplication-and-its-usage-for-computing-the-gcm-mode/
Because PCLMULQDQ changes XMM state, its usage must be enclosed with
kernel_fpu_begin/end, which can be used only in process context, the
acceleration is implemented as crypto_ahash. That is, request in soft
IRQ context will be defered to the cryptd kernel thread.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Just a slight optimization that removes one array lookup.
The processor number is needed for other things as well so the
get/put_cpu cannot be removed.
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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cryptd_alloc_ahash() will allocate a cryptd-ed ahash for specified
algorithm name. The new allocated one is guaranteed to be cryptd-ed
ahash, so the shash underlying can be gotten via cryptd_ahash_child().
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch adds the finup/export/import functions to the cryptd
ahash implementation. We simply invoke the underlying shash
operations.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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If cryptd_alloc_instance() fails, the return value is uninitialized.
This patch fixes this by setting the return value.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch changes cryptd to use the new style ahash type. In
particular, the instance is enlarged to encapsulate the new
ahash_alg structure.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch changes cryptd to use the template->create function
instead of alloc in anticipation for the switch to new style
ahash algorithms.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch makes cryptd use crypto_ahash_set_reqsize to avoid
accessing crypto_ahash directly.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch changes cryptd to use shash algorithms instead of the
legacy hash interface.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Use crypto_alloc_base() instead of crypto_alloc_ablkcipher() to
allocate underlying tfm in cryptd_alloc_ablkcipher. Because
crypto_alloc_ablkcipher() prefer GENIV encapsulated crypto instead of
raw one, while cryptd_alloc_ablkcipher needed the raw one.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Original cryptd thread implementation has scalability issue, this
patch solve the issue with a per-CPU thread implementation.
struct cryptd_queue is defined to be a per-CPU queue, which holds one
struct cryptd_cpu_queue for each CPU. In struct cryptd_cpu_queue, a
struct crypto_queue holds all requests for the CPU, a struct
work_struct is used to run all requests for the CPU.
Testing based on dm-crypt on an Intel Core 2 E6400 (two cores) machine
shows 19.2% performance gain. The testing script is as follow:
-------------------- script begin ---------------------------
#!/bin/sh
dmc_create()
{
# Create a crypt device using dmsetup
dmsetup create $2 --table "0 `blockdev --getsize $1` crypt cbc(aes-asm)?cryptd?plain:plain babebabebabebabebabebabebabebabe 0 $1 0"
}
dmsetup remove crypt0
dmsetup remove crypt1
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ram0 bs=1M count=4 >& /dev/null
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ram1 bs=1M count=4 >& /dev/null
dmc_create /dev/ram0 crypt0
dmc_create /dev/ram1 crypt1
cat >tr.sh <<EOF
#!/bin/sh
for n in \$(seq 10); do
dd if=/dev/dm-0 of=/dev/null >& /dev/null &
dd if=/dev/dm-1 of=/dev/null >& /dev/null &
done
wait
EOF
for n in $(seq 10); do
/usr/bin/time sh tr.sh
done
rm tr.sh
-------------------- script end ---------------------------
The separator of dm-crypt parameter is changed from "-" to "?", because
"-" is used in some cipher driver name too, and cryptds need to specify
cipher driver name instead of cipher name.
The test result on an Intel Core2 E6400 (two cores) is as follow:
without patch:
-----------------wo begin --------------------------
0.04user 0.38system 0:00.39elapsed 107%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6566minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.07user 0.35system 0:00.35elapsed 121%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6567minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.06user 0.34system 0:00.30elapsed 135%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6562minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.05user 0.37system 0:00.36elapsed 119%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6607minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.06user 0.36system 0:00.35elapsed 120%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6562minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.05user 0.37system 0:00.31elapsed 136%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6594minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.04user 0.34system 0:00.30elapsed 126%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6597minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.06user 0.32system 0:00.31elapsed 125%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6571minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.06user 0.34system 0:00.31elapsed 134%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6581minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.05user 0.38system 0:00.31elapsed 138%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6600minor)pagefaults 0swaps
-----------------wo end --------------------------
with patch:
------------------w begin --------------------------
0.02user 0.31system 0:00.24elapsed 141%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6554minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.05user 0.34system 0:00.31elapsed 127%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6606minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.07user 0.33system 0:00.26elapsed 155%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6559minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.07user 0.32system 0:00.26elapsed 151%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6562minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.05user 0.34system 0:00.26elapsed 150%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6603minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.03user 0.36system 0:00.31elapsed 124%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6562minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.04user 0.35system 0:00.26elapsed 147%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6586minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.03user 0.37system 0:00.27elapsed 146%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6562minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.04user 0.36system 0:00.26elapsed 154%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6594minor)pagefaults 0swaps
0.04user 0.35system 0:00.26elapsed 154%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+6557minor)pagefaults 0swaps
------------------w end --------------------------
The middle value of elapsed time is:
wo cryptwq: 0.31
w cryptwq: 0.26
The performance gain is about (0.31-0.26)/0.26 = 0.192.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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cryptd_alloc_ablkcipher() will allocate a cryptd-ed ablkcipher for
specified algorithm name. The new allocated one is guaranteed to be
cryptd-ed ablkcipher, so the blkcipher underlying can be gotten via
cryptd_ablkcipher_child().
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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All new crypto interfaces should go into individual files as much
as possible in order to ensure that crypto.h does not collapse under
its own weight.
This patch moves the ahash code into crypto/hash.h and crypto/internal/hash.h
respectively.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch adds asynchronous hash support to crypto daemon.
Signed-off-by: Loc Ho <lho@amcc.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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The EINPROGRESS notifications should be done just like the final
call-backs, i.e., with BH off. This patch fixes the call in cryptd
since previously it was called with BH on.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Normally, kzalloc returns NULL or a valid pointer value, not a value to be
tested using IS_ERR.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Convert instances of ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(p)) to ERR_CAST(p) using:
perl -spi -e 's/ERR_PTR[(]PTR_ERR[(](.*)[)][)]/ERR_CAST(\1)/' `grep -rl 'ERR_PTR[(]*PTR_ERR' fs crypto net security`
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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If the underlying algorithm specifies a specific geniv algorithm then
we should use it for the cryptd version as well.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Up until now we have ablkcipher algorithms have been identified as
type BLKCIPHER with the ASYNC bit set. This is suboptimal because
ablkcipher refers to two things. On the one hand it refers to the
top-level ablkcipher interface with requests. On the other hand it
refers to and algorithm type underneath.
As it is you cannot request a synchronous block cipher algorithm
with the ablkcipher interface on top. This is a problem because
we want to be able to eventually phase out the blkcipher top-level
interface.
This patch fixes this by making ABLKCIPHER its own type, just as
we have distinct types for HASH and DIGEST. The type it associated
with the algorithm implementation only.
Which top-level interface is used for synchronous block ciphers is
then determined by the mask that's used. If it's a specific mask
then the old blkcipher interface is given, otherwise we go with the
new ablkcipher interface.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Since not everyone needs a queue pointer and those who need it can
always get it from the context anyway the queue pointer in the
common alg object is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Make sure that cryptd is marked as nonfreezable and does not hold up the
freezer.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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This patch adds the cryptd module which is a template that takes a
synchronous software crypto algorithm and converts it to an asynchronous
one by executing it in a kernel thread.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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