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Page table entries are made invalid by writing a zero into the the PTE
slot in a page table. This creates a race condition with the TLB
modify handlers when they are updating the PTE.
CPU0 CPU1
Test for _PAGE_PRESENT
. set to not _PAGE_PRESENT (zero)
Set to _PAGE_VALID
So now the page not present value (zero) is suddenly valid and user
space programs have access to physical page zero.
We close the race by putting the test for _PAGE_PRESENT and setting of
_PAGE_VALID into an atomic LL/SC section. This requires more registers
than just K0 and K1 in the handlers, so we need to save some registers
to a save area and then restore them when we are done.
The save area is an array of cacheline aligned structures that should
not suffer cache line bouncing as they are CPU private.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fix !defined(CONFIG_MIPS_PGD_C0_CONTEXT) build error.]
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2577/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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This can be used from either 32-bit or 64-bit code to generate logical
right shifts of any constant amount.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2576/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Remove custom implementation of hex_to_bin().
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1580/
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Enable cpu_has_clo_clz only when CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32 or CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64
is selected. This will optimize fls() and __fls() to use CLZ insn, and
eventually ffs() and __ffs() as well.
Malta and MIPSSim are development platforms, and need to take care of
various processor configurations, release rivisions and so on, even
across different MIPS ISAs. For such platforms we have to be careful,
for instance, with turning on cpu_has_mips{32,64}r[12] features.
As for CLZ, all MIPS32/64 processors support it, regardless of release
revisions.
Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <skuribay@pobox.com>
To: David VomLehn <dvomlehn@cisco.com>
To: macro@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1453/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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This will optimize fls() and __fls() to use CLZ throughout the kernel,
and any other optimizations that depend on constant cpu_has_* values
will also be used.
Signed-off-by: David VomLehn <dvomlehn@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <skuribay@pobox.com>
To: David VomLehn <dvomlehn@cisco.com>
To: macro@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1452/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
To: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@mvista.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2391/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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fixrange_init() allocates page tables for all addresses higher than
FIXADDR_TOP. On processors that override the default FIXADDR_TOP
address of 0xfffe_0000, this can consume up to 4 pages (1 page per 4MB)
for pgd's that are never used.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1980/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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BMIPS4350/4380/5000 CMT/SMT all use SW INT0/INT1 for inter-thread
signaling.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1709/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Memory maps and addressing quirks are normally defined in <spaces.h>.
There are already three targets that need to override FIXADDR_TOP, and
others exist. This will be a cleaner approach than adding lots of
ifdefs in fixmap.h .
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1573/
Acked-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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On processors with deep write buffers, it is likely that many cycles
will pass between a CACHE instruction and the time the data actually
gets written out to DRAM. Add a SYNC instruction to ensure that the
buffers get emptied before the flush functions return.
Actual problem seen in the wild:
1) dma_alloc_coherent() allocates cached memory
2) memset() is called to clear the new pages
3) dma_cache_wback_inv() is called to flush the zero data out to memory
4) dma_alloc_coherent() returns an uncached (kseg1) pointer to the
freshly allocated pages
5) Caller writes data through the kseg1 pointer
6) Buffered writeback data finally gets flushed out to DRAM
7) Part of caller's data is inexplicably zeroed out
This patch adds SYNC between steps 3 and 4, which fixed the problem.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork:
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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pfn_valid() compares the PFN to max_mapnr:
__pfn >= min_low_pfn && __pfn < max_mapnr;
On HIGHMEM kernels, highend_pfn is used to set the value of max_mapnr.
Unfortunately, highend_pfn is left at zero if the system does not
actually have enough RAM to reach into the HIGHMEM range. This causes
pfn_valid() to always return false, and when debug checks are enabled
the kernel will fail catastrophically:
Memory: 22432k/32768k available (2249k kernel code, 10336k reserved, 653k data, 1352k init, 0k highmem)
NR_IRQS:128
kfree_debugcheck: out of range ptr 81c02900h.
Kernel bug detected[#1]:
Cpu 0
$ 0 : 00000000 10008400 00000034 00000000
$ 4 : 8003e160 802a0000 8003e160 00000000
$ 8 : 00000000 0000003e 00000747 00000747
...
On such a configuration, max_low_pfn should be used to set max_mapnr.
This was seen on 2.6.34.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
To: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1992/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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[v4: Patch applies to linux-queue.git with kmap_atomic patches:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/189932/
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/194552/
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/189912/ ]
The MIPS DMA coherency functions do not work properly (i.e. kernel oops)
when HIGHMEM pages are passed in as arguments. Use kmap_atomic() to
temporarily map high pages for cache maintenance operations.
Tested on a 2.6.36-rc7 1GB HIGHMEM SMP no-alias system.
Signed-off-by: Dezhong Diao <dediao@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Dezhong Diao <dediao@cisco.com>
Cc: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: David VomLehn <dvomlehn@cisco.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@mvista.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1695/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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This patch introduced topdown mmap support in user process address
space allocation policy.
Recently, we ran some large applications that use mmap heavily and
lead to OOM due to inflexible mmap allocation policy on MIPS32.
Since most other major archs supported it for years, it is reasonable
to follow the trend and reduce the pain of porting applications.
Due to cache aliasing concern, arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown() and
other helper functions are implemented in arch/mips/kernel/syscall.c.
Signed-off-by: Jian Peng <jipeng2005@gmail.com>
Cc: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2389/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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The address limit is already set in flush_old_exec() via set_fs(USER_DS)
so this assignment is redundant.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: also see dac853ae89043f1b7752875300faf614de43c74b for
further explanation.]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2466/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2491/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org
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Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2490/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-of-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2465/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2489/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2461/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Fix few issues in the Netlogic code:
- Use handle_percpu_irq to handle per-cpu interrupts
- Remove unused function nlm_common_ipi_handler()
- Call scheduler_ipi() on SMP_RESCHEDULE_YOURSELF
- Enable interrupts in nlm_smp_finish()
Signed-off-by: Jayachandran C <jayachandranc@netlogicmicro.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2460/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Commit d6d5d5c4a (MIPS: Sibyte: Convert to new irq_chip functions)
removed the mask function which breaks irq_shutdown(). Restore it.
Reported-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2460/
Tested-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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This patch combines linux-mips.org patches
637d69600fb1773da56487271ec2a79c33d237ed [MIPS: Netlogic: Yank out crap.]
and 5e3c263b9658a4b1c6c5577793e9347efb44854e [MIPS: XLR, XLS: Add Kbuild
files for platform.]
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Jayachandran C <jayachandranc@netlogicmicro.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2415/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Since 6be63bbbdab66b9185dc6f67c8b1bacb6f37f946 (lmo) rsp.
af3a1f6f4813907e143f87030cde67a9971db533 (kernel.org) the Malta code does
no longer probe for presence of GCMP if CMP is not configured. This means
that the variable gcmp_present well be left at its default value of -1
which normally is meant to indicate that GCMP has not yet been mmapped.
This non-zero value is now interpreted as GCMP being present resulting
in a write attempt to a GCMP register resulting in a crash.
Reported and a build fix on top of my fix by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>.
Reported-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2413/
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Renumbering was necessary because I had already wired up setns(2) in the
linux-mips.org tree in commit c3fce54644cabbb90700cc3acc040718a377f609
[MIPS: Wire up new sendmmsg syscall.] but the same syscall numbers were
used by 7b21fddd087678a70ad64afc0f632e0f1071b092 [ns: Wire up the setns
system call] resulting in a conflict.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Commit ee6114202e48dc282c6d04741e9c5d7171eb8bb8 (lmo) rsp.
1685f3b158a244d4f6e205e67c84483fffcb2d9f (kernel.org) ["MIPS: SMTC: Move
declaration of smtc_init_secondary to <asm/smtc.h>."] didn't quite do
that - it rather lost the declaration of smtc_init_secondary resulting in
a build error.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Commit a561b02a2577aec51277ba39c82bd192a79c0267 (lmo) rsp.
7c8d948f1633da5ff81e4f5b31ef237d74c40127 (kernel.org) ["MIPS: i8259: Convert
to new irq_chip functions"] missed one location to modify resulting in
build breakage.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/linux-arm-soc
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/linux-arm-soc:
davinci: DM365 EVM: fix video input mux bits
ARM: davinci: Check for NULL return from irq_alloc_generic_chip
arm: davinci: Fix low level gpio irq handlers' argument
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Video input mux settings for tvp7002 and imager inputs were swapped.
Comment was correct.
Tested on EVM with tvp7002 input.
Signed-off-by: Jon Povey <jon.povey@racelogic.co.uk>
Acked-by: Manjunath Hadli <manjunath.hadli@ti.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
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Avoid NULL dereference of irq_alloc_generic_chip return in low
memory conditions.
Signed-off-by: Todd Poynor <toddpoynor@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6
* 'pm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6:
PM / MIPS: Convert i8259.c to using syscore_ops
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung
* 's5p-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung:
ARM: SAMSUNG: DMA Cleanup as per sparse
ARM: SAMSUNG: Check NULL return from irq_alloc_generic_chip
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
sparc: sun4m SMP: fix wrong shift instruction in IPI handler
sparc32,leon: Added __init declaration to leon_flush_needed()
sparc/irqs: Do not trace arch_local_{*,irq_*} functions
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This shift instruction appears to be shifting in the wrong direction.
Without this change, my SparcStation-20MP hangs just after bringing up
the second CPU:
Entering SMP Mode...
Starting CPU 2 at f02b4e90
Brought up 2 CPUs
Total of 2 processors activated (99.52 BogoMIPS).
*** stuck ***
Signed-off-by: Will Simoneau <simoneau@ele.uri.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Function declaration differs between file: dma.c and file:dma.h
and SPARSE (Documentation/sparse.txt) gives error messages
All dma channels are members of 'enum dma_ch' and not 'unsigned int'
Please have a look at channel definitions in:
arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/include/mach/dma.h
arch/arm/plat-samsung/include/plat/s3c-dma-pl330.h
arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/dma.h
So all arguments should be of type 'enum dma_ch'
Signed-off-by: Sangwook Lee <sangwook.lee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
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Signed-off-by: Todd Poynor <toddpoynor@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
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Commit 234b6ceddb4fc2a4bc5b9a7670f070f6e69e0868
clocksource: convert ARM 32-bit up counting clocksources
broke the build for ixp4xx and made big endian operation impossible.
This commit restores the original behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <richard.cochran@omicron.at>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
[ Thomas says that we might want to have generic BE accessor functions
to the MMIO clock source, but that hasn't happened yet, so in the
meantime this seems to be the short-term fix for the particular
problem - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The code in arch/mips/kernel/i8259.c still hasn't been converted to
using struct syscore_ops instead of a sysdev for resume and shutdown.
As a result, this code doesn't build any more after suspend, resume
and shutdown callbacks have been removed from struct sysdev_class.
Fix this problem by converting i8259.c to using syscore_ops.
Reported-and-tested-by: Roland Vossen <rvossen@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc/mm: Fix memory_block_size_bytes() for non-pseries
mm: Move definition of MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE to a header
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/linux-arm-soc
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/linux-arm-soc:
pcmcia: pxa2xx/vpac270: free gpios on exist rather than requesting
ARM: pxa/raumfeld: fix device name for codec ak4104
ARM: pxa/raumfeld: display initialisation fixes
ARM: pxa/raumfeld: adapt to upcoming hardware change
ARM: pxa: fix gpio_to_chip() clash with gpiolib namespace
genirq: replace irq_gc_ack() with {set,clr}_bit variants (fwd)
arm: mach-vt8500: add forgotten irq_data conversion
ARM: pxa168: correct nand pmu setting
ARM: pxa910: correct nand pmu setting
ARM: pxa: fix PGSR register address calculation
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Commit 7416401 ("arm: davinci: Fix fallout from generic irq chip
conversion") introduced a bug, causing low level interrupt handlers to
get a bogus irq number as an argument. The gpio irq handler falsely
assumes that the handler data is the irq base number and that is no
longer true.
Set the irq handler data to be a pointer to the corresponding gpio
controller. The chained irq handler can then use it to extract both the
irq base number and the gpio registers structure.
Signed-off-by: Ido Yariv <ido@wizery.com>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[nsekhar@ti.com: renamed "ctl" to "d", simplified indexing logic for chips and
took care of odd bank handling in irq handler]
Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
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Just compiling pseries in the kernel causes it to override
memory_block_size_bytes() regardless of what is the runtime
platform.
This cleans up the implementation of that function, fixing
a bug or two while at it, so that it's harmless (and potentially
useful) for other platforms. Without this, bugs in that code
would trigger a WARN_ON() in drivers/base/memory.c when
booting some different platforms.
If/when we have another platform supporting memory hotplug we
might want to either move that out to a generic place or
make it a ppc_md. callback.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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The macro MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE is currently defined twice in two .c
files, and I need it in a third one to fix a powerpc bug, so let's
first move it into a header
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ycmiao/pxa-linux-2.6 into fixes
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In commit f0fba2ad (ASoC: multi-component - ASoC Multi-Component
Support), the name of the ak4104 codec driver was changed without
amending the platform code which uses it as well.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
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The display requires some milliseconds between GPIO_TFT_VA_EN
and GPIO_DISPLAY_ENABLE. Reorder initialisation to comply with
the display spec.
Also tune timings for better compliance with the spec.
Signed-off-by: Sven Neumann <s.neumann@raumfeld.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
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The backlight control is going to change back to PWM in the
upcoming Raumfeld Controller hardware revision.
Signed-off-by: Sven Neumann <s.neumann@raumfeld.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
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