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Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for
checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional
difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined
in scripts/Makefile.build:
src := $(obj)
When the kernel is built in a separate output directory, $(src) does
not accurately reflect the source directory location. While Kbuild
resolves this discrepancy by specifying VPATH=$(srctree) to search for
source files, it does not cover all cases. For example, when adding a
header search path for local headers, -I$(srctree)/$(src) is typically
passed to the compiler.
This introduces inconsistency between upstream and downstream Makefiles
because $(src) is used instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for the latter.
To address this inconsistency, this commit changes the semantics of
$(src) so that it always points to the directory in the source tree.
Going forward, the variables used in Makefiles will have the following
meanings:
$(obj) - directory in the object tree
$(src) - directory in the source tree (changed by this commit)
$(objtree) - the top of the kernel object tree
$(srctree) - the top of the kernel source tree
Consequently, $(srctree)/$(src) in upstream Makefiles need to be replaced
with $(src).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
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Add function prototype for gunzip() to the boot library code and make
exit() and zalloc() static.
arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c:8:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'exit' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
8 | void exit (void)
arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c:13:7: warning: no previous prototype for 'zalloc' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
13 | void *zalloc(unsigned size)
arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c:35:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'gunzip' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
35 | void gunzip (void *dst, int dstlen, unsigned char *src, int *lenp)
Fixes: 4bedea945451 ("xtensa: Architecture support for Tensilica Xtensa Part 2")
Fixes: e7d163f76665 ("xtensa: Removed local copy of zlib and fixed O= support")
Suggested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Drop the -I<include-dir> options to prevent build warnings since there
is not boot/include directory:
cc1: warning: arch/xtensa/boot/include: No such file or directory [-Wmissing-include-dirs]
Fixes: 437374e9a950 ("restore arch/{ppc/xtensa}/boot cflags")
Fixes: 4bedea945451 ("xtensa: Architecture support for Tensilica Xtensa Part 2")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230920052139.10570-15-rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Drop references to external library search directory and compiler libgcc
from the link command. Use KBUILD_LDFLAGS in the link command.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL and set GCOV_PROFILE = n inside
arch/xtensa/boot/lib.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Select ARCH_HAS_KCOV and set KCOV_INSTRUMENT = n inside
arch/xtensa/boot/lib.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Prefix arch-specific barrier macros with '__' to make use of instrumented
generic macros.
Prefix arch-specific bitops with 'arch_' to make use of instrumented
generic functions.
Provide stubs for 64-bit atomics when building with KCSAN.
Disable KCSAN instrumentation in arch/xtensa/boot.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
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DTC issues the following warnings when building xtfpga device trees:
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x0: unit name should not have leading "0x"
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x6000000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x6800000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x7fe0000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
Drop leading 0x from flash partition unit names.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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The previous commit fixed up all shell scripts to not include
include/config/auto.conf.
Now that include/config/auto.conf is only included by Makefiles,
we can change it into a more Make-friendly form.
Previously, Kconfig output string values enclosed with double-quotes
(both in the .config and include/config/auto.conf):
CONFIG_X="foo bar"
Unlike shell, Make handles double-quotes (and single-quotes as well)
verbatim. We must rip them off when used.
There are some patterns:
[1] $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_X))
[2] $(CONFIG_X:"%"=%)
[3] $(subst ",,$(CONFIG_X))
[4] $(shell echo $(CONFIG_X))
These are not only ugly, but also fragile.
[1] and [2] do not work if the value contains spaces, like
CONFIG_X=" foo bar "
[3] does not work correctly if the value contains double-quotes like
CONFIG_X="foo\"bar"
[4] seems to work better, but has a cost of forking a process.
Anyway, quoted strings were always PITA for our Makefiles.
This commit changes Kconfig to stop quoting in include/config/auto.conf.
These are the string type symbols referenced in Makefiles or scripts:
ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
ARC_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME
ARC_TUNE_MCPU
BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE
CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
CC_VERSION_TEXT
CFG80211_EXTRA_REGDB_KEYDIR
EXTRA_FIRMWARE
EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR
EXTRA_TARGETS
H8300_BUILTIN_DTB
INITRAMFS_SOURCE
LOCALVERSION
MODULE_SIG_HASH
MODULE_SIG_KEY
NDS32_BUILTIN_DTB
NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE
OPENRISC_BUILTIN_DTB
SOC_CANAAN_K210_DTB_SOURCE
SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST
SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS
SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS
TARGET_CPU
UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST
XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_FAMILY
XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_HW_VER
XTENSA_VARIANT_NAME
I checked them one by one, and fixed up the code where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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xtensa core may be configured without register windows support, don't
use register window specific opcodes in that case. Use window register
specific opcodes to initialize hardware or reset core to a known state
regardless of the chosen ABI.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Replace hardcoded register and opcode names with ABI-agnostic macros.
Add register save/restore code where necessary. Conditionalize windowed
only or call0 only code. Add stack initialization matching _switch_to
epilogue to copy_thread.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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No one uses these as environment variables.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20210313122342.69995-2-masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Move the definition of CONFIG_CPU_*_ENDIAN to Kconfig, the best place
for CONFIG options.
I slightly simplified the test code. You can use the -P option to suppress
linemarker generation. The grep command is unneeded.
$ echo __XTENSA_EB__ | xtensa-linux-gcc -E -
# 1 "<stdin>"
# 1 "<built-in>"
# 1 "<command-line>"
# 1 "<stdin>"
1
$ echo __XTENSA_EB__ | xtensa-linux-gcc -E -P -
1
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20210313122342.69995-1-masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- run the checker (e.g. sparse) after the compiler
- remove unneeded cc-option tests for old compiler flags
- fix tar-pkg to install dtbs
- introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y syntax
- allow to trace functions in sub-directories of lib/
- introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y syntax
- various Makefile cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: stop filtering out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) from cc-option base
kbuild: include scripts/Makefile.* only when relevant CONFIG is enabled
kbuild: introduce hostprogs-always-y and userprogs-always-y
kbuild: sort hostprogs before passing it to ifneq
kbuild: move host .so build rules to scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile
kbuild: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
kbuild: trace functions in subdirectories of lib/
kbuild: introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y
kbuild: do not export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
kbuild: always create directories of targets
powerpc/boot: add DTB to 'targets'
kbuild: buildtar: add dtbs support
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -ffreestanding
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-protector
Revert "kbuild: Create directory for target DTB"
kbuild: run the checker after the compiler
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When you clean the build tree for ARCH=arm, you may see the following
error message from 'nm' command:
$ make -j24 ARCH=arm clean
CLEAN arch/arm/crypto
CLEAN arch/arm/kernel
CLEAN arch/arm/mach-at91
CLEAN arch/arm/mach-omap2
CLEAN arch/arm/vdso
CLEAN certs
CLEAN lib
CLEAN usr
CLEAN net/wireless
CLEAN drivers/firmware/efi/libstub
nm: 'arch/arm/boot/compressed/../../../../vmlinux': No such file
/bin/sh: 1: arithmetic expression: expecting primary: " "
CLEAN arch/arm/boot/compressed
CLEAN drivers/scsi
CLEAN drivers/tty/vt
CLEAN arch/arm/boot
CLEAN vmlinux.symvers modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo
Even if you rerun the same command, the error message will not be
shown despite vmlinux is already gone.
To reproduce it, the parallel option -j is needed. Single thread
cleaning always executes 'archclean', 'vmlinuxclean' in this order,
so vmlinux still exists when arch/arm/boot/compressed/ is cleaned.
Looking at arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile does not help understand
the reason of the error message. Both KBSS_SZ and LDFLAGS_vmlinux are
assigned with '=' operator, hence, they are not expanded unless used.
Obviously, 'make clean' does not use them.
In fact, the root cause exists in the top Makefile:
export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
Since LDFLAGS_vmlinux is an exported variable, LDFLAGS_vmlinux in
arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile is expanded when scripts/Makefile.clean
has a command to execute. This is why the error message shows up only
when there exist build artifacts in arch/arm/boot/compressed/.
Adding 'unexport LDFLAGS_vmlinux' to arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
will fix it as far as ARCH=arm is concerned, but I think the proper fix
is to get rid of 'export LDFLAGS_vmlinux' from the top Makefile.
LDFLAGS_vmlinux in the top Makefile contains linker flags for the top
vmlinux. LDFLAGS_vmlinux in arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile is for
arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux. They just happen to have the same
variable name, but are used for different purposes. Stop shadowing
LDFLAGS_vmlinux.
This commit passes LDFLAGS_vmlinux to scripts/link-vmlinux.sh via a
command line parameter instead of via an environment variable. LD and
KBUILD_LDFLAGS are exported, but I did the same for consistency. Anyway,
they must be included in cmd_link-vmlinux to allow if_changed to detect
the changes in LD or KBUILD_LDFLAGS.
The following Makefiles are not affected:
arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/h8300/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/nios2/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/s390/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/sh/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/sh/boot/romimage/Makefile
arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
They use ':=' or '=' to clear the LDFLAGS_vmlinux inherited from the
top Makefile.
We need to take a closer look at the impact to unicore32 and xtensa.
arch/unicore32/boot/compressed/Makefile only uses '+=' operator for
LDFLAGS_vmlinux. So, the decompressor previously inherited the linker
flags from the top Makefile.
However, commit 70fac51feaf2 ("unicore32 additional architecture files:
boot process") was merged before commit 1f2bfbd00e46 ("kbuild: link of
vmlinux moved to a script"). So, I rather consider this is a bug fix of
1f2bfbd00e46.
arch/xtensa/boot/boot-elf/Makefile is also affected, but this is also
considered a fix for the same reason. It did not inherit LDFLAGS_vmlinux
when commit 4bedea945451 ("[PATCH] xtensa: Architecture support for
Tensilica Xtensa Part 2") was merged. I deleted $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux),
which is now empty.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
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Xtensa always rebuilds the following even if nothing in the source code
has been changed. Passing V=2 shows the reason.
AS arch/xtensa/boot/boot-elf/bootstrap.o - due to bootstrap.o not in $(targets)
LDS arch/xtensa/boot/boot-elf/boot.lds - due to boot.lds not in $(targets)
They are built by if_changed(_dep). Add them to 'targets' so .*.cmd files
are included.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200722004707.779601-1-masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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uImage and xipImage are always rebuilt in the xtensa kernel build
process. Add them to 'targets' to avoid that.
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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vmlinux.bin and vmlinux.bin.gz are always rebuilt in the kernel build
process. Add them to 'targets' and move them to the boot subdirectory
where their rules are. Update make rules that refer to them.
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Pull xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
- replace setup_irq() by request_irq()
- cosmetic fixes in xtensa Kconfig and boot/Makefile
* tag 'xtensa-20200410' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
arch/xtensa: fix grammar in Kconfig help text
xtensa: remove meaningless export ccflags-y
xtensa: replace setup_irq() by request_irq()
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Add SPDX License Identifier to all .gitignore files.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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arch/xtensa/boot/Makefile does not define ccflags-y at all.
Please do not export ccflags-y because it is meant to be effective
only in the current Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200310045925.25396-1-masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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XIP (eXecute In Place) kernel image is the image that can be run
directly from ROM, using RAM only for writable data.
XIP xtensa kernel differs from regular xtensa kernel in the following
ways:
- it has exception/IRQ vectors merged into text section. No vectors
relocation takes place at kernel startup.
- .data/.bss location must be specified in the kernel configuration,
its content is copied there in the _startup function.
- .init.text is merged with the rest of text and is executed from ROM.
- when MMU is used the virtual address where the kernel will be mapped
must be specified in the kernel configuration. It may be in the KSEG
or in the KIO, __pa macro is adjusted to be able to handle both.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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virt device tree incorrectly uses 0xf0000000 on both sides of PCI IO
ports address space mapping. This results in incorrect port address
assignment in PCI IO BARs and subsequent crash on attempt to access
them. Use 0 as base address in PCI IO ports address space.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Move PCI configuration space, MMIO and memory to the KIO range to free
vmalloc area and use static TLB to access them. Move MMIO to the
beginning of KIO and define PCI_IOBASE as XCHAL_KIO_BYPASS_VADDR to
match it. Reduce number of supported PCI buses to 0x3f so that ECAM
window fits into first 64MB of the KIO. Reduce size of the PCI memory
window to 128MB so that it fits into KIO.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
- clean up PCI support code
- add defconfig and DTS for the 'virt' board
- abstract 'entry' and 'retw' uses in xtensa assembly in preparation
for XEA3/NX pipeline support
- random small cleanups
* tag 'xtensa-20190715' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: virt: add defconfig and DTS
xtensa: abstract 'entry' and 'retw' in assembly code
xtensa: One function call less in bootmem_init()
xtensa: remove arch/xtensa/include/asm/types.h
xtensa: use generic pcibios_set_master and pcibios_enable_device
xtensa: drop dead PCI support code
xtensa/PCI: Remove unused variable
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Add defconfig and DTS for a virt board. Defconfig enables PCIe host and
a number of virtio devices. DTS routes legacy PCI IRQs to the first four
level-triggered external IRQ lines. CPU core with edge-triggered IRQs
among the first four may need a custom DTS to work correctly.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Currently, the Kbuild core manipulates header search paths in a crazy
way [1].
To fix this mess, I want all Makefiles to add explicit $(srctree)/ to
the search paths in the srctree. Some Makefiles are already written in
that way, but not all. The goal of this work is to make the notation
consistent, and finally get rid of the gross hacks.
Having whitespaces after -I does not matter since commit 48f6e3cf5bc6
("kbuild: do not drop -I without parameter").
[1]: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9632347/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Introduce the header arch/xtensa/include/asm/core.h that provides
definitions for XCHAL macros missing in older xtensa releases. Use this
header instead of variant/core.h
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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When building some xtensa config, I hit the following warning:
drivers/staging/mt7621-dts/Kconfig:4:warning: 'BUILTIN_DTB' has wrong type.
'select' only accept arguments of bool and tristate type
It is due to some arch use BUILTIN_DTB as a flag for the need to builtin
dtb but xtensa use it as a string for which dtb to bulltin.
But for this (which dtb to build), it is better to use
BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE like other arch do.
Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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xtensa assembler is capable of representing register loads with either
movi + addmi, l32r or const16, depending on the core configuration.
Don't use '.literal' and 'l32r' directly in the code, use 'movi' and let
the assembler relax them.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Rename SPI controller node in the XTFPGA DTS to spi@...
This fixes the following build warnings:
arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705_nommu.dtb: Warning (spi_bus_bridge):
/soc/spi-master@0d0a0000: node name for SPI buses should be 'spi'
arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705_nommu.dtb: Warning (spi_bus_reg):
Failed prerequisite 'spi_bus_bridge'
arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx200mx.dtb: Warning (spi_bus_bridge):
/soc/spi-master@0d0a0000: node name for SPI buses should be 'spi'
arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx200mx.dtb: Warning (spi_bus_reg):
Failed prerequisite 'spi_bus_bridge'
arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705.dtb: Warning (spi_bus_bridge):
/soc/spi-master@0d0a0000: node name for SPI buses should be 'spi'
arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705.dtb: Warning (spi_bus_reg):
Failed prerequisite 'spi_bus_bridge'
arch/xtensa/boot/dts/ml605.dtb: Warning (spi_bus_bridge):
/soc/spi-master@0d0a0000: node name for SPI buses should be 'spi'
arch/xtensa/boot/dts/ml605.dtb: Warning (spi_bus_reg):
Failed prerequisite 'spi_bus_bridge'
arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx60.dtb: Warning (spi_bus_bridge):
/soc/spi-master@0d0a0000: node name for SPI buses should be 'spi'
arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx60.dtb: Warning (spi_bus_reg):
Failed prerequisite 'spi_bus_bridge'
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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This section collects all source .note.* sections together in the
vmlinux image. Without it .note.Linux section may be placed at address
0, while the rest of the kernel is at its normal address, resulting in a
huge vmlinux.bin image that may not be linked into the xtensa Image.elf.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- add build_{menu,n,g,x}config targets for compile-testing Kconfig
- fix and improve recursive dependency detection in Kconfig
- fix parallel building of menuconfig/nconfig
- fix syntax error in clang-version.sh
- suppress distracting log from syncconfig
- remove obsolete "rpm" target
- remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_STR) macro entirely
- fix microblaze build with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
- move compiler test for dead code/data elimination to Kconfig
- rename well-known LDFLAGS variable to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
- misc fixes and cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
kbuild: pass LDFLAGS to recordmcount.pl
kbuild: test dead code/data elimination support in Kconfig
initramfs: move gen_initramfs_list.sh from scripts/ to usr/
vmlinux.lds.h: remove stale <linux/export.h> include
export.h: remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR()
Coccinelle: remove pci_alloc_consistent semantic to detect in zalloc-simple.cocci
kbuild: make sorting initramfs contents independent of locale
kbuild: remove "rpm" target, which is alias of "rpm-pkg"
kbuild: Fix LOADLIBES rename in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
kconfig: suppress "configuration written to .config" for syncconfig
kconfig: fix "Can't open ..." in parallel build
kbuild: Add a space after `!` to prevent parsing as file pattern
scripts: modpost: check memory allocation results
kconfig: improve the recursive dependency report
kconfig: report recursive dependency involving 'imply'
kconfig: error out when seeing recursive dependency
kconfig: add build-only configurator targets
scripts/dtc: consolidate include path options in Makefile
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Commit a0f97e06a43c ("kbuild: enable 'make CFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to CC") renamed CFLAGS to KBUILD_CFLAGS.
Commit 222d394d30e7 ("kbuild: enable 'make AFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to AS") renamed AFLAGS to KBUILD_AFLAGS.
Commit 06c5040cdb13 ("kbuild: enable 'make CPPFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to CPP") renamed CPPFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS.
For some reason, LDFLAGS was not renamed.
Using a well-known variable like LDFLAGS may result in accidental
override of the variable.
Kbuild generally uses KBUILD_ prefixed variables for the internally
appended options, so here is one more conversion to sanitize the
naming convention.
I did not touch Makefiles under tools/ since the tools build system
is a different world.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
- switch xtensa arch to the generic noncoherent direct mapping
operations
- add support for DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING attribute
- clean up users of platform/hardware.h in generic Xtensa code
- fix assembly cache maintenance code for long cache lines
- rework noMMU cache attributes initialization
- add big-endian HiFi2 test_kc705_be CPU variant
* tag 'xtensa-20180820' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: add test_kc705_be variant
xtensa: clean up boot-elf/bootstrap.S
xtensa: make bootparam parsing optional
xtensa: drop variant IRQ support
xtensa: drop unneeded platform/hardware.h headers
xtensa: move PLATFORM_NR_IRQS to Kconfig
xtensa: rework {CONFIG,PLATFORM}_DEFAULT_MEM_START
xtensa: drop unused {CONFIG,PLATFORM}_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE
xtensa: rework noMMU cache attributes initialization
xtensa: increase ranges in ___invalidate_{i,d}cache_all
xtensa: limit offsets in __loop_cache_{all,page}
xtensa: platform-specific handling of coherent memory
xtensa: support DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING attribute
xtensa: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
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Drop unneeded headers, rewrite literal definitions with .literal.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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A kernel may not need any boot parameters from the bootloader, allow
disabling bootparam parsing in that case.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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The host-progs has been kept as an alias of hostprogs-y for a long time
(at least since the beginning of Git era), with the clear prompt:
Usage of host-progs is deprecated. Please replace with hostprogs-y!
Enough time for the migration has passed.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
- add SSP support
- add KASAN support
- improvements to xtensa-specific assembly:
- use ENTRY and ENDPROC consistently
- clean up and unify word alignment macros
- clean up and unify fixup marking
- use 'call' instead of 'callx' where possible
- various cleanups:
- consiolidate kernel stack size related definitions
- replace #ifdef'fed/commented out debug printk statements with
pr_debug
- use struct exc_table instead of flat array for exception handling
data
- build kernel with -mtext-section-literals; simplify xtensa linker
script
- fix futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
* tag 'xtensa-20180129' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa: (21 commits)
xtensa: fix futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic
xtensa: shut up gcc-8 warnings
xtensa: print kernel sections info in mem_init
xtensa: use generic strncpy_from_user with KASAN
xtensa: use __memset in __xtensa_clear_user
xtensa: add support for KASAN
xtensa: move fixmap and kmap just above the KSEG
xtensa: don't clear swapper_pg_dir in paging_init
xtensa: extract init_kio
xtensa: implement early_trap_init
xtensa: clean up exception handling structure
xtensa: clean up custom-controlled debug output
xtensa: enable stack protector
xtensa: print hardware config ID on startup
xtensa: consolidate kernel stack size related definitions
xtensa: clean up functions in assembly code
xtensa: clean up word alignment macros in assembly code
xtensa: clean up fixups in assembly code
xtensa: use call instead of callx in assembly code
xtensa: build kernel with text-section-literals
...
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Cover kernel addresses above 0x90000000 by the shadow map. Enable
HAVE_ARCH_KASAN when MMU is enabled. Provide kasan_early_init that fills
shadow map with writable copies of kasan_zero_page. Call
kasan_early_init right after mmu initialization in the setup_arch.
Provide kasan_init that allocates proper shadow map pages from the
memblock and puts these pages into the shadow map for addresses from
VMALLOC area to the end of KSEG. Call kasan_init right after memblock
initialization. Don't use KASAN for the boot code, MMU and KASAN
initialization and page fault handler. Make kernel stack size 4 times
larger when KASAN is enabled to avoid stack overflows.
GCC 7.3, 8 or newer is required to build the xtensa kernel with KASAN.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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The implementation is adopted from the ARM arch. GCC 7.3, 8 or newer is
required for building the xtensa kernel with SSP.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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vmlinux.lds.S doesn't do anything special with literals, so instead of
keeping them separate put them into the corresponding text sections.
Drop explicit .literal sections from the vmlinux.lds.S, use standard
section macros. Mark literal pool locations in the assembly sources.
Unfortunately assembler doesn't put literals into .init sections and
external libgcc may still have .literal sections, so sed transformation
to the linker script is still needed.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:
"A bigger diffstat than usual with the kbuild changes and a tree wide
fix in the binding documentation.
Summary:
- kbuild cleanups and improvements for dtbs
- Code clean-up of overlay code and fixing for some long standing
memory leak and race condition in applying overlays
- Improvements to DT memory usage making sysfs/kobjects optional and
skipping unflattening of disabled nodes. This is part of kernel
tinification efforts.
- Final piece of removing storing the full path for every DT node.
The prerequisite conversion of printk's to use device_node format
specifier happened in 4.14.
- Sync with current upstream dtc. This brings additional checks to
dtb compiling.
- Binding doc tree wide removal of leading 0s from examples
- RTC binding documentation adding missing devices and some
consolidation of duplicated bindings
- Vendor prefix documentation for nutsboard, Silicon Storage
Technology, shimafuji, Tecon Microprocessor Technologies, DH
electronics GmbH, Opal Kelly, and Next Thing"
* tag 'devicetree-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (55 commits)
dt-bindings: usb: add #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv
dt-bindings: Remove leading zeros from bindings notation
kbuild: handle dtb-y and CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS natively in Makefile.lib
MIPS: dts: remove bogus bcm96358nb4ser.dtb from dtb-y entry
kbuild: clean up *.dtb and *.dtb.S patterns from top-level Makefile
.gitignore: move *.dtb and *.dtb.S patterns to the top-level .gitignore
.gitignore: sort normal pattern rules alphabetically
dt-bindings: add vendor prefix for Next Thing Co.
scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.4.5-6-gc1e55a5513e9
of: dynamic: fix memory leak related to properties of __of_node_dup
of: overlay: make pr_err() string unique
of: overlay: pr_err from return NOTIFY_OK to overlay apply/remove
of: overlay: remove unneeded check for NULL kbasename()
of: overlay: remove a dependency on device node full_name
of: overlay: simplify applying symbols from an overlay
of: overlay: avoid race condition between applying multiple overlays
of: overlay: loosen overly strict phandle clash check
of: overlay: expand check of whether overlay changeset can be removed
of: overlay: detect cases where device tree may become corrupt
of: overlay: minor restructuring
...
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If CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS is enabled, "make ARCH=arm64 dtbs" compiles each
DTB twice; one from arch/arm64/boot/dts/*/Makefile and the other from
the dtb-$(CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS) line in arch/arm64/boot/dts/Makefile.
It could be a race problem when building DTBS in parallel.
Another minor issue is CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS covers only *.dts in vendor
sub-directories, so this broke when Broadcom added one more hierarchy
in arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/<soc>/.
One idea to fix the issues in a clean way is to move DTB handling
to Kbuild core scripts. Makefile.dtbinst already recognizes dtb-y
natively, so it should not hurt to do so.
Add $(dtb-y) to extra-y, and $(dtb-) as well if CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS is
enabled. All clutter things in Makefiles go away.
As a bonus clean-up, I also removed dts-dirs. Just use subdir-y
directly to traverse sub-directories.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
[robh: corrected BUILTIN_DTB to CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB]
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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We need to add "clean-files" in Makfiles to clean up DT blobs, but we
often miss to do so.
Since there are no source files that end with .dtb or .dtb.S, so we
can clean-up those files from the top-level Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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Most of DT files are compiled under arch/*/boot/dts/, but we have some
other directories, like drivers/of/unittest-data/. We often miss to
add gitignore patterns per directory. Since there are no source files
that end with .dtb or .dtb.S, we can ignore the patterns globally.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
- clean up bootable image build targets: provide separate 'Image',
'zImage' and 'uImage' make targets that only build corresponding
image type. Make 'all' build all images appropriate for a platform
- allow merging vectors code into .text section as a preparation step
for XIP support
- fix handling external FDT when the kernel is built without
BLK_DEV_INITRD support
* tag 'xtensa-20170303' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: allow merging vectors into .text section
xtensa: clean up bootable image build targets
xtensa: move parse_tag_fdt out of #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
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Currently xtensa uses 'zImage' as a synonym of 'all', but in fact xtensa
supports three targets: 'Image' (ELF image with reset vector), 'zImage'
(compressed redboot image) and 'uImage' (U-Boot image).
Provide separate 'Image', 'zImage' and 'uImage' make targets that only
build corresponding image type. Make 'all' build all images appropriate
for a platform.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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