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We are going to use them from multiple headers, and in any case,
such register access wrapper macros are better in <asm/asm.h>
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
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DECLARE_ARGS() is way too generic of a name that says very little about
why these args are declared in that fashion - use the EAX_EDX_ prefix
to create a common prefix between the three helper methods:
EAX_EDX_DECLARE_ARGS()
EAX_EDX_VAL()
EAX_EDX_RET()
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
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DECLARE_ARGS()/EAX_EDX_VAL()/EAX_EDX_RET() facility
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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17 years ago, Venki suggested [1] "A future improvement would be to
avoid the range_is_allowed duplication".
The only thing preventing a common implementation is that
phys_mem_access_prot_allowed() expects the range check to exit
immediately when PAT is disabled [2]. I.e. there is no cache conflict to
manage in that case. This cleanup was noticed on the path to
considering changing range_is_allowed() policy to blanket deny /dev/mem
for private (confidential computing) memory.
Note, however that phys_mem_access_prot_allowed() has long since stopped
being relevant for managing cache-type validation due to [3], and [4].
Commit 0124cecfc85a ("x86, PAT: disable /dev/mem mmap RAM with PAT") [1]
Commit 9e41bff2708e ("x86: fix /dev/mem mmap breakage when PAT is disabled") [2]
Commit 1886297ce0c8 ("x86/mm/pat: Fix BUG_ON() in mmap_mem() on QEMU/i386") [3]
Commit 0c3c8a18361a ("x86, PAT: Remove duplicate memtype reserve in devmem mmap") [4]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250430024622.1134277-2-dan.j.williams%40intel.com
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strcpy() is deprecated due to issues with bounds checking and overflows.
Replace it with strscpy().
Signed-off-by: Ruben Wauters <rubenru09@aol.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250429230710.54014-1-rubenru09@aol.com
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After
6f059e634dcd("x86/microcode: Clarify the late load logic"),
if the load is up-to-date, the AMD side returns UCODE_OK which leads to
load_late_locked() returning -EBADFD.
Handle UCODE_OK in the switch case to avoid this error.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 6f059e634dcd ("x86/microcode: Clarify the late load logic")
Signed-off-by: Annie Li <jiayanli@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250430053424.77438-1-jiayanli@google.com
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When generating the MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE value that will be loaded on
VM-Entry to a KVM guest, mask the value with the vCPU's desired PEBS_ENABLE
value. Consulting only the host kernel's host vs. guest masks results in
running the guest with PEBS enabled even when the guest doesn't want to use
PEBS. Because KVM uses perf events to proxy the guest virtual PMU, simply
looking at exclude_host can't differentiate between events created by host
userspace, and events created by KVM on behalf of the guest.
Running the guest with PEBS unexpectedly enabled typically manifests as
crashes due to a near-infinite stream of #PFs. E.g. if the guest hasn't
written MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, the CPU will hit page faults on address '0' when
trying to record PEBS events.
The issue is most easily reproduced by running `perf kvm top` from before
commit 7b100989b4f6 ("perf evlist: Remove __evlist__add_default") (after
which, `perf kvm top` effectively stopped using PEBS). The userspace side
of perf creates a guest-only PEBS event, which intel_guest_get_msrs()
misconstrues a guest-*owned* PEBS event.
Arguably, this is a userspace bug, as enabling PEBS on guest-only events
simply cannot work, and userspace can kill VMs in many other ways (there
is no danger to the host). However, even if this is considered to be bad
userspace behavior, there's zero downside to perf/KVM restricting PEBS to
guest-owned events.
Note, commit 854250329c02 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Disable guest PEBS temporarily
in two rare situations") fixed the case where host userspace is profiling
KVM *and* userspace, but missed the case where userspace is profiling only
KVM.
Fixes: c59a1f106f5c ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z_VUswFkWiTYI0eD@do-x1carbon
Reported-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: "Seth Forshee (DigitalOcean)" <sforshee@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250426001355.1026530-1-seanjc@google.com
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Restructure SRSO to use select/update/apply functions to create
consistent vulnerability handling. Like with retbleed, the command line
options directly select mitigations which can later be modified.
While at it, remove a comment which doesn't apply anymore due to the
changed mitigation detection flow.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-17-david.kaplan@amd.com
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Restructure L1TF to use select/apply functions to create consistent
vulnerability handling.
Define new AUTO mitigation for L1TF.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-16-david.kaplan@amd.com
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Restructure SSB to use select/apply functions to create consistent
vulnerability handling.
Remove __ssb_select_mitigation() and split the functionality between the
select/apply functions.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-15-david.kaplan@amd.com
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Restructure spectre_v2 to use select/update/apply functions to create
consistent vulnerability handling.
The spectre_v2 mitigation may be updated based on the selected retbleed
mitigation.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-14-david.kaplan@amd.com
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Restructure BHI mitigation to use select/update/apply functions to create
consistent vulnerability handling. BHI mitigation was previously selected
from within spectre_v2_select_mitigation() and now is selected from
cpu_select_mitigation() like with all others.
Define new AUTO mitigation for BHI.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-13-david.kaplan@amd.com
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Restructure spectre_v2_user to use select/update/apply functions to
create consistent vulnerability handling.
The IBPB/STIBP choices are first decided based on the spectre_v2_user
command line but can be modified by the spectre_v2 command line option
as well.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-12-david.kaplan@amd.com
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Both SVM and VMX have similar implementation for executing an IBPB
between running different vCPUs on the same CPU to create separate
prediction domains for different vCPUs.
For VMX, when the currently loaded VMCS is changed in
vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(), an IBPB is executed if there is no 'buddy', which
is the case on vCPU load. The intention is to execute an IBPB when
switching vCPUs, but not when switching the VMCS within the same vCPU.
Executing an IBPB on nested transitions within the same vCPU is handled
separately and conditionally in nested_vmx_vmexit().
For SVM, the current VMCB is tracked on vCPU load and an IBPB is
executed when it is changed. The intention is also to execute an IBPB
when switching vCPUs, although it is possible that in some cases an IBBP
is executed when switching VMCBs for the same vCPU. Executing an IBPB on
nested transitions should be handled separately, and is proposed at [1].
Unify the logic by tracking the last loaded vCPU and execuintg the IBPB
on vCPU change in kvm_arch_vcpu_load() instead. When a vCPU is
destroyed, make sure all references to it are removed from any CPU. This
is similar to how SVM clears the current_vmcb tracking on vCPU
destruction. Remove the current VMCB tracking in SVM as it is no longer
required, as well as the 'buddy' parameter to vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs().
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250221163352.3818347-4-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250320013759.3965869-1-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
[sean: tweak comment to stay at/under 80 columns]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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When freeing a vCPU and thus its VMCB, clear current_vmcb for all possible
CPUs, not just online CPUs, as it's theoretically possible a CPU could go
offline and come back online in conjunction with KVM reusing the page for
a new VMCB.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250320013759.3965869-1-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev
Fixes: fd65d3142f73 ("kvm: svm: Ensure an IBPB on all affected CPUs when freeing a vmcb")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
[sean: split to separate patch, write changelog]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Restructure retbleed mitigation to use select/update/apply functions to create
consistent vulnerability handling. The retbleed_update_mitigation()
simplifies the dependency between spectre_v2 and retbleed.
The command line options now directly select a preferred mitigation
which simplifies the logic.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-11-david.kaplan@amd.com
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This user of SHA-256 does not support any other algorithm, so the
crypto_shash abstraction provides no value. Just use the SHA-256
library API instead, which is much simpler and easier to use.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250428183838.799333-1-ebiggers%40kernel.org
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Just call sha256() instead of doing the init/update/final sequence.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250428183006.782501-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
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Some variables allocated in sev_send_update_data are released when
the function exits, so there is no need to set GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT.
Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428063013.62311-1-flyingpeng@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Check request KVM_REQ_MMU_FREE_OBSOLETE_ROOTS to free obsolete roots in
kvm_mmu_reload() to prevent kvm_mmu_reload() from seeing a stale obsolete
root.
Since kvm_mmu_reload() can be called outside the
vcpu_enter_guest() path (e.g., kvm_arch_vcpu_pre_fault_memory()), it may be
invoked after a root has been marked obsolete and before vcpu_enter_guest()
is invoked to process KVM_REQ_MMU_FREE_OBSOLETE_ROOTS and set root.hpa to
invalid. This causes kvm_mmu_reload() to fail to load a new root, which
can lead to kvm_arch_vcpu_pre_fault_memory() being stuck in the while
loop in kvm_tdp_map_page() since RET_PF_RETRY is always returned due to
is_page_fault_stale().
Keep the existing check of KVM_REQ_MMU_FREE_OBSOLETE_ROOTS in
vcpu_enter_guest() since the cost of kvm_check_request() is negligible,
especially a check that's guarded by kvm_request_pending().
Export symbol of kvm_mmu_free_obsolete_roots() as kvm_mmu_reload() is
inline and may be called outside of kvm.ko.
Fixes: 6e01b7601dfe ("KVM: x86: Implement kvm_arch_vcpu_pre_fault_memory()")
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318013333.5817-1-yan.y.zhao@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Warn if PFN changes on shadow-present SPTE in mmu_set_spte().
KVM should _never_ change the PFN of a shadow-present SPTE. In
mmu_set_spte(), there is a WARN_ON_ONCE() on pfn changes on shadow-present
SPTE in mmu_spte_update() to detect this condition. However, that
WARN_ON_ONCE() is not hittable since mmu_set_spte() invokes drop_spte()
earlier before mmu_spte_update(), which clears SPTE to a !shadow-present
state. So, before invoking drop_spte(), add a WARN_ON_ONCE() in
mmu_set_spte() to warn PFN change of a shadow-present SPTE.
For the spurious prefetch fault, only return RET_PF_SPURIOUS directly when
PFN is not changed. When PFN changes, fall through to follow the sequence
of drop_spte(), warn of PFN change, make_spte(), flush tlb, rmap_add().
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318013310.5781-1-yan.y.zhao@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add a WARN() to assert that KVM does _not_ change the PFN of a
shadow-present SPTE during spurious fault handling.
KVM should _never_ change the PFN of a shadow-present SPTE and TDP MMU
already BUG()s on this. However, spurious faults just return early before
the existing BUG() could be hit.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318013238.5732-1-yan.y.zhao@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Combine prefetch and is_access_allowed() checks into a unified path to
detect spurious faults, since both cases now share identical logic.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318013210.5701-1-yan.y.zhao@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Instead of simply treating a prefetch fault as spurious when there's a
shadow-present old SPTE, further check if the old SPTE is leaf to determine
if a prefetch fault is spurious.
It's not reasonable to treat a prefetch fault as spurious when there's a
shadow-present non-leaf SPTE without a corresponding shadow-present leaf
SPTE. e.g., in the following sequence, a prefetch fault should not be
considered spurious:
1. add a memslot with size 4K
2. prefault GPA A in the memslot
3. delete the memslot (zap all disabled)
4. re-add the memslot with size 2M
5. prefault GPA A again.
In step 5, the prefetch fault attempts to install a 2M huge entry.
Since step 3 zaps the leaf SPTE for GPA A while keeping the non-leaf SPTE,
the leaf entry will remain empty after step 5 if the fetch fault is
regarded as spurious due to a shadow-present non-leaf SPTE.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318013111.5648-1-yan.y.zhao@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Ensure the shadow VMCS cache is evicted during an emergency reboot to
prevent potential memory corruption if the cache is evicted after reboot.
This issue was identified through code inspection, as __loaded_vmcs_clear()
flushes both the normal VMCS and the shadow VMCS.
Avoid checking the "launched" state during an emergency reboot, unlike the
behavior in __loaded_vmcs_clear(). This is important because reboot NMIs
can interfere with operations like copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(), where shadow
VMCSes are loaded directly using VMPTRLD. In such cases, if NMIs occur
right after the VMCS load, the shadow VMCSes will be active but the
"launched" state may not be set.
Fixes: 16f5b9034b69 ("KVM: nVMX: Copy processor-specific shadow-vmcs to VMCS12")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324140849.2099723-1-chao.gao@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Stop ignoring DEBUGCTL[5:2] on AMD CPUs and instead treat them as reserved.
KVM has never properly virtualized AMD's legacy PBi bits, but did allow
the guest (and host userspace) to set the bits. To avoid breaking guests
when running on CPUs with BusLockTrap, which redefined bit 2 to BLCKDB and
made bits 5:3 reserved, a previous KVM change ignored bits 5:3, e.g. so
that legacy guest software wouldn't inadvertently enable BusLockTrap or
hit a VMRUN failure due to setting reserved.
To allow for virtualizing BusLockTrap and whatever future features may use
bits 5:3, treat bits 5:2 as reserved (and hope that doing so doesn't break
any existing guests).
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227222411.3490595-7-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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The retbleed=stuff mitigation is only applicable for Intel CPUs affected
by retbleed. If this option is selected for another vendor, print a
warning and fall back to the AUTO option.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-10-david.kaplan@amd.com
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Restructure spectre_v1 to use select/apply functions to create
consistent vulnerability handling.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-9-david.kaplan@amd.com
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The use of the term "glue" in filenames is a Crypto API-ism that rarely
shows up elsewhere in lib/ or arch/*/lib/. I think adopting it there
was a mistake. The library just uses standard functions, so the amount
of code that could be considered "glue" is quite small. And while often
the C functions just wrap the assembly functions, there are also cases
like crc32c_arch() in arch/x86/lib/crc32-glue.c that blur the line by
in-lining the actual implementation into the C function. That's not
"glue code", but rather the actual code.
Therefore, let's drop "glue" from the filenames and instead use e.g.
crc32.c instead of crc32-glue.c.
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424002038.179114-8-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
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All of the CRC library's CPU feature static_keys are initialized by
initcalls and never change afterwards, so there's no need for them to be
in the regular .data section. Put them in .data..ro_after_init instead.
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250413154350.10819-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
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Restructure GDS mitigation to use select/apply functions to create
consistent vulnerability handling.
Define new AUTO mitigation for GDS.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-8-david.kaplan@amd.com
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Restructure SRBDS to use select/apply functions to create consistent
vulnerability handling.
Define new AUTO mitigation for SRBDS.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-7-david.kaplan@amd.com
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The functionality in md_clear_update_mitigation() and
md_clear_select_mitigation() is now integrated into the select/update
functions for the MDS, TAA, MMIO, and RFDS vulnerabilities.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-6-david.kaplan@amd.com
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Restructure RFDS mitigation to use select/update/apply functions to
create consistent vulnerability handling.
[ bp: Rename the oneline helper to what it checks. ]
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-5-david.kaplan@amd.com
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Use the Crypto API partial block handling.
Also remove the unnecessary SIMD fallback path.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Now that the architecture-optimized Poly1305 kconfig symbols are defined
regardless of CRYPTO, there is no need for CRYPTO_LIB_POLY1305 to select
CRYPTO. So, remove that. This makes the indirection through the
CRYPTO_LIB_POLY1305_INTERNAL symbol unnecessary, so get rid of that and
just use CRYPTO_LIB_POLY1305 directly. Finally, make the fallback to
the generic implementation use a default value instead of a select; this
makes it consistent with how the arch-optimized code gets enabled and
also with how CRYPTO_LIB_BLAKE2S_GENERIC gets enabled.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Now that the architecture-optimized ChaCha kconfig symbols are defined
regardless of CRYPTO, there is no need for CRYPTO_LIB_CHACHA to select
CRYPTO. So, remove that. This makes the indirection through the
CRYPTO_LIB_CHACHA_INTERNAL symbol unnecessary, so get rid of that and
just use CRYPTO_LIB_CHACHA directly. Finally, make the fallback to the
generic implementation use a default value instead of a select; this
makes it consistent with how the arch-optimized code gets enabled and
also with how CRYPTO_LIB_BLAKE2S_GENERIC gets enabled.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Continue disentangling the crypto library functions from the generic
crypto infrastructure by moving the x86 BLAKE2s, ChaCha, and Poly1305
library functions into a new directory arch/x86/lib/crypto/ that does
not depend on CRYPTO. This mirrors the distinction between crypto/ and
lib/crypto/.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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arch/x86/crypto/Kconfig is sourced only when CONFIG_X86=y, so there is
no need for the symbols defined inside it to depend on X86.
In the case of CRYPTO_TWOFISH_586 and CRYPTO_TWOFISH_X86_64, the
dependency was actually on '(X86 || UML_X86)', which suggests that these
two symbols were intended to be available under user-mode Linux as well.
Yet, again these symbols were defined only when CONFIG_X86=y, so that
was not the case. Just remove this redundant dependency.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Restructure MMIO mitigation to use select/update/apply functions to
create consistent vulnerability handling.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-4-david.kaplan@amd.com
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Restructure TAA mitigation to use select/update/apply functions to
create consistent vulnerability handling.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-3-david.kaplan@amd.com
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Restructure MDS mitigation selection to use select/update/apply
functions to create consistent vulnerability handling.
[ bp: rename and beef up comment over VERW mitigation selected var for
maximum clarity. ]
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418161721.1855190-2-david.kaplan@amd.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix 32-bit kernel boot crash if passed physical memory with more than
32 address bits
- Fix Xen PV crash
- Work around build bug in certain limited build environments
- Fix CTEST instruction decoding in insn_decoder_test
* tag 'x86-urgent-2025-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/insn: Fix CTEST instruction decoding
x86/boot: Work around broken busybox 'truncate' tool
x86/mm: Fix _pgd_alloc() for Xen PV mode
x86/e820: Discard high memory that can't be addressed by 32-bit systems
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc perf events fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Use POLLERR for events in error state, instead of the ambiguous
POLLHUP error value
- Fix non-sampling (counting) events on certain x86 platforms
* tag 'perf-urgent-2025-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86: Fix non-sampling (counting) events on certain x86 platforms
perf/core: Change to POLLERR for pinned events with error
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The s2idle MMIO quirk uses a scratch register in the FCH.
Adjust the code to clarify that.
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Cc: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422234830.2840784-5-superm1@kernel.org
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<asm/amd/fch.h>
SB800_PIIX4_FCH_PM_ADDR is used to indicate the base address for the
FCH PM registers. Multiple drivers may need this base address, so
move related defines to a common header location and rename them
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Sanket Goswami <Sanket.Goswami@amd.com>
Cc: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Cc: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Cc: linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422234830.2840784-4-superm1@kernel.org
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When retpoline is enabled, indirect function calls introduce additional
performance overhead. Avoid frequent indirect calls to VMGEXIT when SEV
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306075425.66693-1-flyingpeng@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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AMD EPYC 5th generation processors have introduced a feature that allows
the hypervisor to control the SEV_FEATURES that are set for, or by, a
guest [1]. ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES can be used by the hypervisor to enforce
that SEV-ES and SEV-SNP guests cannot enable features that the
hypervisor does not want to be enabled.
Always enable ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES. A VMRUN will fail if any
non-reserved bits are 1 in SEV_FEATURES but are 0 in
ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES.
Some SEV_FEATURES - currently PmcVirtualization and SecureAvic
(see Appendix B, Table B-4) - require an opt-in via ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES,
i.e. are off-by-default, whereas all other features are effectively
on-by-default, but still honor ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES.
[1] Section 15.36.20 "Allowed SEV Features", AMD64 Architecture
Programmer's Manual, Pub. 24593 Rev. 3.42 - March 2024:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=306250
Co-developed-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kvijayab@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kvijayab@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310201603.1217954-3-kim.phillips@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Add CPU feature detection for "Allowed SEV Features" to allow the
Hypervisor to enforce that SEV-ES and SEV-SNP guest VMs cannot
enable features (via SEV_FEATURES) that the Hypervisor does not
support or wish to be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kvijayab@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310201603.1217954-2-kim.phillips@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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