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2021-05-29Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-12/+15
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM fixes: - Another state update on exit to userspace fix - Prevent the creation of mixed 32/64 VMs - Fix regression with irqbypass not restarting the guest on failed connect - Fix regression with debug register decoding resulting in overlapping access - Commit exception state on exit to usrspace - Fix the MMU notifier return values - Add missing 'static' qualifiers in the new host stage-2 code x86 fixes: - fix guest missed wakeup with assigned devices - fix WARN reported by syzkaller - do not use BIT() in UAPI headers - make the kvm_amd.avic parameter bool PPC fixes: - make halt polling heuristics consistent with other architectures selftests: - various fixes - new performance selftest memslot_perf_test - test UFFD minor faults in demand_paging_test" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (44 commits) selftests: kvm: fix overlapping addresses in memslot_perf_test KVM: X86: Kill off ctxt->ud KVM: X86: Fix warning caused by stale emulation context KVM: X86: Use kvm_get_linear_rip() in single-step and #DB/#BP interception KVM: x86/mmu: Fix comment mentioning skip_4k KVM: VMX: update vcpu posted-interrupt descriptor when assigning device KVM: rename KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER to KVM_REQ_UNBLOCK KVM: x86: add start_assignment hook to kvm_x86_ops KVM: LAPIC: Narrow the timer latency between wait_lapic_expire and world switch selftests: kvm: do only 1 memslot_perf_test run by default KVM: X86: Use _BITUL() macro in UAPI headers KVM: selftests: add shared hugetlbfs backing source type KVM: selftests: allow using UFFD minor faults for demand paging KVM: selftests: create alias mappings when using shared memory KVM: selftests: add shmem backing source type KVM: selftests: refactor vm_mem_backing_src_type flags KVM: selftests: allow different backing source types KVM: selftests: compute correct demand paging size KVM: selftests: simplify setup_demand_paging error handling KVM: selftests: Print a message if /dev/kvm is missing ...
2021-05-28KVM: X86: Kill off ctxt->udWanpeng Li1-3/+1
ctxt->ud is consumed only by x86_decode_insn(), we can kill it off by passing emulation_type to x86_decode_insn() and dropping ctxt->ud altogether. Tracking that info in ctxt for literally one call is silly. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <1622160097-37633-2-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
2021-05-28KVM: X86: Fix warning caused by stale emulation contextWanpeng Li1-5/+5
Reported by syzkaller: WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 10526 at linux/arch/x86/kvm//x86.c:7621 x86_emulate_instruction+0x41b/0x510 [kvm] RIP: 0010:x86_emulate_instruction+0x41b/0x510 [kvm] Call Trace: kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x126/0x8f0 [kvm] vmx_handle_exit+0x11e/0x680 [kvm_intel] vcpu_enter_guest+0xd95/0x1b40 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x377/0x6a0 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x389/0x630 [kvm] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8e/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x3c/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Commit 4a1e10d5b5d8 ("KVM: x86: handle hardware breakpoints during emulation()) adds hardware breakpoints check before emulation the instruction and parts of emulation context initialization, actually we don't have the EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE flag here and the emulation context will not be reused. Commit c8848cee74ff ("KVM: x86: set ctxt->have_exception in x86_decode_insn()) triggers the warning because it catches the stale emulation context has #UD, however, it is not during instruction decoding which should result in EMULATION_FAILED. This patch fixes it by moving the second part emulation context initialization into init_emulate_ctxt() and before hardware breakpoints check. The ctxt->ud will be dropped by a follow-up patch. syzkaller source: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=134683fdd00000 Reported-by: syzbot+71271244f206d17f6441@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 4a1e10d5b5d8 (KVM: x86: handle hardware breakpoints during emulation) Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <1622160097-37633-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
2021-05-28KVM: X86: Use kvm_get_linear_rip() in single-step and #DB/#BP interceptionYuan Yao1-2/+1
The kvm_get_linear_rip() handles x86/long mode cases well and has better readability, __kvm_set_rflags() also use the paired function kvm_is_linear_rip() to check the vcpu->arch.singlestep_rip set in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(), so change the "CS.BASE + RIP" code in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug() and handle_exception_nmi() to this one. Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao <yuan.yao@intel.com> Message-Id: <20210526063828.1173-1-yuan.yao@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-27KVM: rename KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER to KVM_REQ_UNBLOCKMarcelo Tosatti1-1/+1
KVM_REQ_UNBLOCK will be used to exit a vcpu from its inner vcpu halt emulation loop. Rename KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER to KVM_REQ_UNBLOCK, switch PowerPC to arch specific request bit. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210525134321.303768132@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-27KVM: x86: add start_assignment hook to kvm_x86_opsMarcelo Tosatti1-1/+2
Add a start_assignment hook to kvm_x86_ops, which is called when kvm_arch_start_assignment is done. The hook is required to update the wakeup vector of a sleeping vCPU when a device is assigned to the guest. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210525134321.254128742@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-27KVM: X86: Fix vCPU preempted state from guest's point of viewWanpeng Li1-0/+2
Commit 66570e966dd9 (kvm: x86: only provide PV features if enabled in guest's CPUID) avoids to access pv tlb shootdown host side logic when this pv feature is not exposed to guest, however, kvm_steal_time.preempted not only leveraged by pv tlb shootdown logic but also mitigate the lock holder preemption issue. From guest's point of view, vCPU is always preempted since we lose the reset of kvm_steal_time.preempted before vmentry if pv tlb shootdown feature is not exposed. This patch fixes it by clearing kvm_steal_time.preempted before vmentry. Fixes: 66570e966dd9 (kvm: x86: only provide PV features if enabled in guest's CPUID) Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1621339235-11131-3-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-27KVM: X86: Bail out of direct yield in case of under-committed scenariosWanpeng Li1-0/+3
In case of under-committed scenarios, vCPUs can be scheduled easily; kvm_vcpu_yield_to adds extra overhead, and it is also common to see when vcpu->ready is true but yield later failing due to p->state is TASK_RUNNING. Let's bail out in such scenarios by checking the length of current cpu runqueue, which can be treated as a hint of under-committed instead of guarantee of accuracy. 30%+ of directed-yield attempts can now avoid the expensive lookups in kvm_sched_yield() in an under-committed scenario. Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1621339235-11131-2-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-17Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.13-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini1-0/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.13, take #1 - Fix regression with irqbypass not restarting the guest on failed connect - Fix regression with debug register decoding resulting in overlapping access - Commit exception state on exit to usrspace - Fix the MMU notifier return values - Add missing 'static' qualifiers in the new host stage-2 code
2021-05-16Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.13_rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: "The three SEV commits are not really urgent material. But we figured since getting them in now will avoid a huge amount of conflicts between future SEV changes touching tip, the kvm and probably other trees, sending them to you now would be best. The idea is that the tip, kvm etc branches for 5.14 will all base ontop of -rc2 and thus everything will be peachy. What is more, those changes are purely mechanical and defines movement so they should be fine to go now (famous last words). Summary: - Enable -Wundef for the compressed kernel build stage - Reorganize SEV code to streamline and simplify future development" * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.13_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot/compressed: Enable -Wundef x86/msr: Rename MSR_K8_SYSCFG to MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG x86/sev: Move GHCB MSR protocol and NAE definitions in a common header x86/sev-es: Rename sev-es.{ch} to sev.{ch}
2021-05-10Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-41/+112
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: - Lots of bug fixes. - Fix virtualization of RDPID - Virtualization of DR6_BUS_LOCK, which on bare metal is new to this release - More nested virtualization migration fixes (nSVM and eVMCS) - Fix for KVM guest hibernation - Fix for warning in SEV-ES SRCU usage - Block KVM from loading on AMD machines with 5-level page tables, due to the APM not mentioning how host CR4.LA57 exactly impacts the guest. * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (48 commits) KVM: SVM: Move GHCB unmapping to fix RCU warning KVM: SVM: Invert user pointer casting in SEV {en,de}crypt helpers kvm: Cap halt polling at kvm->max_halt_poll_ns tools/kvm_stat: Fix documentation typo KVM: x86: Prevent deadlock against tk_core.seq KVM: x86: Cancel pvclock_gtod_work on module removal KVM: x86: Prevent KVM SVM from loading on kernels with 5-level paging KVM: X86: Expose bus lock debug exception to guest KVM: X86: Add support for the emulation of DR6_BUS_LOCK bit KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix conversion to gfn-based MMU notifier callbacks KVM: x86: Hide RDTSCP and RDPID if MSR_TSC_AUX probing failed KVM: x86: Tie Intel and AMD behavior for MSR_TSC_AUX to guest CPU model KVM: x86: Move uret MSR slot management to common x86 KVM: x86: Export the number of uret MSRs to vendor modules KVM: VMX: Disable loading of TSX_CTRL MSR the more conventional way KVM: VMX: Use common x86's uret MSR list as the one true list KVM: VMX: Use flag to indicate "active" uret MSRs instead of sorting list KVM: VMX: Configure list of user return MSRs at module init KVM: x86: Add support for RDPID without RDTSCP KVM: SVM: Probe and load MSR_TSC_AUX regardless of RDTSCP support in host ...
2021-05-10x86/msr: Rename MSR_K8_SYSCFG to MSR_AMD64_SYSCFGBrijesh Singh1-1/+1
The SYSCFG MSR continued being updated beyond the K8 family; drop the K8 name from it. Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210427111636.1207-4-brijesh.singh@amd.com
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Prevent deadlock against tk_core.seqThomas Gleixner1-4/+18
syzbot reported a possible deadlock in pvclock_gtod_notify(): CPU 0 CPU 1 write_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq); pvclock_gtod_notify() spin_lock(&pool->lock); queue_work(..., &pvclock_gtod_work) ktime_get() spin_lock(&pool->lock); do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(tk_core.seq) ... } while (read_seqcount_retry(&tk_core.seq, seq); While this is unlikely to happen, it's possible. Delegate queue_work() to irq_work() which postpones it until the tk_core.seq write held region is left and interrupts are reenabled. Fixes: 16e8d74d2da9 ("KVM: x86: notifier for clocksource changes") Reported-by: syzbot+6beae4000559d41d80f8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Message-Id: <87h7jgm1zy.ffs@nanos.tec.linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Cancel pvclock_gtod_work on module removalThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
Nothing prevents the following: pvclock_gtod_notify() queue_work(system_long_wq, &pvclock_gtod_work); ... remove_module(kvm); ... work_queue_run() pvclock_gtod_work() <- UAF Ditto for any other operation on that workqueue list head which touches pvclock_gtod_work after module removal. Cancel the work in kvm_arch_exit() to prevent that. Fixes: 16e8d74d2da9 ("KVM: x86: notifier for clocksource changes") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Message-Id: <87czu4onry.ffs@nanos.tec.linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: X86: Add support for the emulation of DR6_BUS_LOCK bitChenyi Qiang1-0/+3
Bus lock debug exception introduces a new bit DR6_BUS_LOCK (bit 11 of DR6) to indicate that bus lock #DB exception is generated. The set/clear of DR6_BUS_LOCK is similar to the DR6_RTM. The processor clears DR6_BUS_LOCK when the exception is generated. For all other #DB, the processor sets this bit to 1. Software #DB handler should set this bit before returning to the interrupted task. In VMM, to avoid breaking the CPUs without bus lock #DB exception support, activate the DR6_BUS_LOCK conditionally in DR6_FIXED_1 bits. When intercepting the #DB exception caused by bus locks, bit 11 of the exit qualification is set to identify it. The VMM should emulate the exception by clearing the bit 11 of the guest DR6. Co-developed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com> Message-Id: <20210202090433.13441-3-chenyi.qiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Tie Intel and AMD behavior for MSR_TSC_AUX to guest CPU modelSean Christopherson1-0/+36
Squish the Intel and AMD emulation of MSR_TSC_AUX together and tie it to the guest CPU model instead of the host CPU behavior. While not strictly necessary to avoid guest breakage, emulating cross-vendor "architecture" will provide consistent behavior for the guest, e.g. WRMSR fault behavior won't change if the vCPU is migrated to a host with divergent behavior. Note, the "new" kvm_is_supported_user_return_msr() checks do not add new functionality on either SVM or VMX. On SVM, the equivalent was "tsc_aux_uret_slot < 0", and on VMX the check was buried in the vmx_find_uret_msr() call at the find_uret_msr label. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-15-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Move uret MSR slot management to common x86Sean Christopherson1-8/+11
Now that SVM and VMX both probe MSRs before "defining" user return slots for them, consolidate the code for probe+define into common x86 and eliminate the odd behavior of having the vendor code define the slot for a given MSR. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-14-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Export the number of uret MSRs to vendor modulesSean Christopherson1-16/+13
Split out and export the number of configured user return MSRs so that VMX can iterate over the set of MSRs without having to do its own tracking. Keep the list itself internal to x86 so that vendor code still has to go through the "official" APIs to add/modify entries. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-13-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: VMX: Use common x86's uret MSR list as the one true listSean Christopherson1-0/+12
Drop VMX's global list of user return MSRs now that VMX doesn't resort said list to isolate "active" MSRs, i.e. now that VMX's list and x86's list have the same MSRs in the same order. In addition to eliminating the redundant list, this will also allow moving more of the list management into common x86. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-11-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Add support for RDPID without RDTSCPSean Christopherson1-1/+2
Allow userspace to enable RDPID for a guest without also enabling RDTSCP. Aside from checking for RDPID support in the obvious flows, VMX also needs to set ENABLE_RDTSCP=1 when RDPID is exposed. For the record, there is no known scenario where enabling RDPID without RDTSCP is desirable. But, both AMD and Intel architectures allow for the condition, i.e. this is purely to make KVM more architecturally accurate. Fixes: 41cd02c6f7f6 ("kvm: x86: Expose RDPID in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-8-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: VMX: Disable preemption when probing user return MSRsSean Christopherson1-0/+16
Disable preemption when probing a user return MSR via RDSMR/WRMSR. If the MSR holds a different value per logical CPU, the WRMSR could corrupt the host's value if KVM is preempted between the RDMSR and WRMSR, and then rescheduled on a different CPU. Opportunistically land the helper in common x86, SVM will use the helper in a future commit. Fixes: 4be534102624 ("KVM: VMX: Initialize vmx->guest_msrs[] right after allocation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-6-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Hoist input checks in kvm_add_msr_filter()Siddharth Chandrasekaran1-19/+7
In ioctl KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER, input from user space is validated after a memdup_user(). For invalid inputs we'd memdup and then call kfree unnecessarily. Hoist input validation to avoid kfree altogether. Signed-off-by: Siddharth Chandrasekaran <sidcha@amazon.de> Message-Id: <20210503122111.13775-1-sidcha@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-05KVM: x86: Defer vtime accounting 'til after IRQ handlingWanpeng Li1-0/+9
Defer the call to account guest time until after servicing any IRQ(s) that happened in the guest or immediately after VM-Exit. Tick-based accounting of vCPU time relies on PF_VCPU being set when the tick IRQ handler runs, and IRQs are blocked throughout the main sequence of vcpu_enter_guest(), including the call into vendor code to actually enter and exit the guest. This fixes a bug where reported guest time remains '0', even when running an infinite loop in the guest: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209831 Fixes: 87fa7f3e98a131 ("x86/kvm: Move context tracking where it belongs") Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210505002735.1684165-4-seanjc@google.com
2021-05-01Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-45/+169
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "This is a large update by KVM standards, including AMD PSP (Platform Security Processor, aka "AMD Secure Technology") and ARM CoreSight (debug and trace) changes. ARM: - CoreSight: Add support for ETE and TRBE - Stage-2 isolation for the host kernel when running in protected mode - Guest SVE support when running in nVHE mode - Force W^X hypervisor mappings in nVHE mode - ITS save/restore for guests using direct injection with GICv4.1 - nVHE panics now produce readable backtraces - Guest support for PTP using the ptp_kvm driver - Performance improvements in the S2 fault handler x86: - AMD PSP driver changes - Optimizations and cleanup of nested SVM code - AMD: Support for virtual SPEC_CTRL - Optimizations of the new MMU code: fast invalidation, zap under read lock, enable/disably dirty page logging under read lock - /dev/kvm API for AMD SEV live migration (guest API coming soon) - support SEV virtual machines sharing the same encryption context - support SGX in virtual machines - add a few more statistics - improved directed yield heuristics - Lots and lots of cleanups Generic: - Rework of MMU notifier interface, simplifying and optimizing the architecture-specific code - a handful of "Get rid of oprofile leftovers" patches - Some selftests improvements" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (379 commits) KVM: selftests: Speed up set_memory_region_test selftests: kvm: Fix the check of return value KVM: x86: Take advantage of kvm_arch_dy_has_pending_interrupt() KVM: SVM: Skip SEV cache flush if no ASIDs have been used KVM: SVM: Remove an unnecessary prototype declaration of sev_flush_asids() KVM: SVM: Drop redundant svm_sev_enabled() helper KVM: SVM: Move SEV VMCB tracking allocation to sev.c KVM: SVM: Explicitly check max SEV ASID during sev_hardware_setup() KVM: SVM: Unconditionally invoke sev_hardware_teardown() KVM: SVM: Enable SEV/SEV-ES functionality by default (when supported) KVM: SVM: Condition sev_enabled and sev_es_enabled on CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV=y KVM: SVM: Append "_enabled" to module-scoped SEV/SEV-ES control variables KVM: SEV: Mask CPUID[0x8000001F].eax according to supported features KVM: SVM: Move SEV module params/variables to sev.c KVM: SVM: Disable SEV/SEV-ES if NPT is disabled KVM: SVM: Free sev_asid_bitmap during init if SEV setup fails KVM: SVM: Zero out the VMCB array used to track SEV ASID association x86/sev: Drop redundant and potentially misleading 'sev_enabled' KVM: x86: Move reverse CPUID helpers to separate header file KVM: x86: Rename GPR accessors to make mode-aware variants the defaults ...
2021-04-26Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-7/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull misc x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov: "Trivial cleanups and fixes all over the place" * tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: MAINTAINERS: Remove me from IDE/ATAPI section x86/pat: Do not compile stubbed functions when X86_PAT is off x86/asm: Ensure asm/proto.h can be included stand-alone x86/platform/intel/quark: Fix incorrect kernel-doc comment syntax in files x86/msr: Make locally used functions static x86/cacheinfo: Remove unneeded dead-store initialization x86/process/64: Move cpu_current_top_of_stack out of TSS tools/turbostat: Unmark non-kernel-doc comment x86/syscalls: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings from COND_SYSCALL() x86/fpu/math-emu: Fix function cast warning x86/msr: Fix wr/rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu() prototypes x86: Fix various typos in comments, take #2 x86: Remove unusual Unicode characters from comments x86/kaslr: Return boolean values from a function returning bool x86: Fix various typos in comments x86/setup: Remove unused RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY() stacktrace: Move documentation for arch_stack_walk_reliable() to header x86: Remove duplicate TSC DEADLINE MSR definitions
2021-04-26KVM: x86: Take advantage of kvm_arch_dy_has_pending_interrupt()Haiwei Li1-12/+9
`kvm_arch_dy_runnable` checks the pending_interrupt as the code in `kvm_arch_dy_has_pending_interrupt`. So take advantage of it. Signed-off-by: Haiwei Li <lihaiwei@tencent.com> Message-Id: <20210421032513.1921-1-lihaiwei.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-26KVM: x86: Rename GPR accessors to make mode-aware variants the defaultsSean Christopherson1-4/+4
Append raw to the direct variants of kvm_register_read/write(), and drop the "l" from the mode-aware variants. I.e. make the mode-aware variants the default, and make the direct variants scary sounding so as to discourage use. Accessing the full 64-bit values irrespective of mode is rarely the desired behavior. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210422022128.3464144-10-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-26KVM: x86: Check CR3 GPA for validity regardless of vCPU modeSean Christopherson1-3/+8
Check CR3 for an invalid GPA even if the vCPU isn't in long mode. For bigger emulation flows, notably RSM, the vCPU mode may not be accurate if CR0/CR4 are loaded after CR3. For MOV CR3 and similar flows, the caller is responsible for truncating the value. Fixes: 660a5d517aaa ("KVM: x86: save/load state on SMM switch") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210422022128.3464144-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-26KVM: X86: Fix failure to boost kernel lock holder candidate in SEV-ES guestsWanpeng Li1-0/+3
Commit f1c6366e3043 ("KVM: SVM: Add required changes to support intercepts under SEV-ES") prevents hypervisor accesses guest register state when the guest is running under SEV-ES. The initial value of vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected is false, it will not be updated in preemption notifiers after this commit which means that the kernel spinlock lock holder will always be skipped to boost. Let's fix it by always treating preempted is in the guest kernel mode, false positive is better than skip completely. Fixes: f1c6366e3043 (KVM: SVM: Add required changes to support intercepts under SEV-ES) Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1619080459-30032-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-26KVM: x86: Properly handle APF vs disabled LAPIC situationVitaly Kuznetsov1-1/+1
Async PF 'page ready' event may happen when LAPIC is (temporary) disabled. In particular, Sebastien reports that when Linux kernel is directly booted by Cloud Hypervisor, LAPIC is 'software disabled' when APF mechanism is initialized. On initialization KVM tries to inject 'wakeup all' event and puts the corresponding token to the slot. It is, however, failing to inject an interrupt (kvm_apic_set_irq() -> __apic_accept_irq() -> !apic_enabled()) so the guest never gets notified and the whole APF mechanism gets stuck. The same issue is likely to happen if the guest temporary disables LAPIC and a previously unavailable page becomes available. Do two things to resolve the issue: - Avoid dequeuing 'page ready' events from APF queue when LAPIC is disabled. - Trigger an attempt to deliver pending 'page ready' events when LAPIC becomes enabled (SPIV or MSR_IA32_APICBASE). Reported-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210422092948.568327-1-vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-24KVM: x86/xen: Take srcu lock when accessing kvm_memslots()Wanpeng Li1-11/+9
kvm_memslots() will be called by kvm_write_guest_offset_cached() so we should take the srcu lock. Let's pull the srcu lock operation from kvm_steal_time_set_preempted() again to fix xen part. Fixes: 30b5c851af7 ("KVM: x86/xen: Add support for vCPU runstate information") Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1619166200-9215-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-22Merge branch 'kvm-sev-cgroup' into HEADPaolo Bonzini1-66/+104
2021-04-21KVM: Boost vCPU candidate in user mode which is delivering interruptWanpeng Li1-0/+8
Both lock holder vCPU and IPI receiver that has halted are condidate for boost. However, the PLE handler was originally designed to deal with the lock holder preemption problem. The Intel PLE occurs when the spinlock waiter is in kernel mode. This assumption doesn't hold for IPI receiver, they can be in either kernel or user mode. the vCPU candidate in user mode will not be boosted even if they should respond to IPIs. Some benchmarks like pbzip2, swaptions etc do the TLB shootdown in kernel mode and most of the time they are running in user mode. It can lead to a large number of continuous PLE events because the IPI sender causes PLE events repeatedly until the receiver is scheduled while the receiver is not candidate for a boost. This patch boosts the vCPU candidiate in user mode which is delivery interrupt. We can observe the speed of pbzip2 improves 10% in 96 vCPUs VM in over-subscribe scenario (The host machine is 2 socket, 48 cores, 96 HTs Intel CLX box). There is no performance regression for other benchmarks like Unixbench spawn (most of the time contend read/write lock in kernel mode), ebizzy (most of the time contend read/write sem and TLB shoodtdown in kernel mode). Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1618542490-14756-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-21KVM: x86: Support KVM VMs sharing SEV contextNathan Tempelman1-1/+6
Add a capability for userspace to mirror SEV encryption context from one vm to another. On our side, this is intended to support a Migration Helper vCPU, but it can also be used generically to support other in-guest workloads scheduled by the host. The intention is for the primary guest and the mirror to have nearly identical memslots. The primary benefits of this are that: 1) The VMs do not share KVM contexts (think APIC/MSRs/etc), so they can't accidentally clobber each other. 2) The VMs can have different memory-views, which is necessary for post-copy migration (the migration vCPUs on the target need to read and write to pages, when the primary guest would VMEXIT). This does not change the threat model for AMD SEV. Any memory involved is still owned by the primary guest and its initial state is still attested to through the normal SEV_LAUNCH_* flows. If userspace wanted to circumvent SEV, they could achieve the same effect by simply attaching a vCPU to the primary VM. This patch deliberately leaves userspace in charge of the memslots for the mirror, as it already has the power to mess with them in the primary guest. This patch does not support SEV-ES (much less SNP), as it does not handle handing off attested VMSAs to the mirror. For additional context, we need a Migration Helper because SEV PSP migration is far too slow for our live migration on its own. Using an in-guest migrator lets us speed this up significantly. Signed-off-by: Nathan Tempelman <natet@google.com> Message-Id: <20210408223214.2582277-1-natet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-20KVM: x86: Add capability to grant VM access to privileged SGX attributeSean Christopherson1-0/+21
Add a capability, KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE, that can be used by userspace to grant a VM access to a priveleged attribute, with args[0] holding a file handle to a valid SGX attribute file. The SGX subsystem restricts access to a subset of enclave attributes to provide additional security for an uncompromised kernel, e.g. to prevent malware from using the PROVISIONKEY to ensure its nodes are running inside a geniune SGX enclave and/or to obtain a stable fingerprint. To prevent userspace from circumventing such restrictions by running an enclave in a VM, KVM restricts guest access to privileged attributes by default. Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Message-Id: <0b099d65e933e068e3ea934b0523bab070cb8cea.1618196135.git.kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-20KVM: x86: Export kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_{read,write}() for SGX (VMX)Sean Christopherson1-0/+2
Export the gva_to_gpa() helpers for use by SGX virtualization when executing ENCLS[ECREATE] and ENCLS[EINIT] on behalf of the guest. To execute ECREATE and EINIT, KVM must obtain the GPA of the target Secure Enclave Control Structure (SECS) in order to get its corresponding HVA. Because the SECS must reside in the Enclave Page Cache (EPC), copying the SECS's data to a host-controlled buffer via existing exported helpers is not a viable option as the EPC is not readable or writable by the kernel. SGX virtualization will also use gva_to_gpa() to obtain HVAs for non-EPC pages in order to pass user pointers directly to ECREATE and EINIT, which avoids having to copy pages worth of data into the kernel. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Message-Id: <02f37708321bcdfaa2f9d41c8478affa6e84b04d.1618196135.git.kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-20KVM: X86: Do not yield to selfWanpeng Li1-0/+4
If the target is self we do not need to yield, we can avoid malicious guest to play this. Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1617941911-5338-3-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-20KVM: X86: Count attempted/successful directed yieldWanpeng Li1-6/+18
To analyze some performance issues with lock contention and scheduling, it is nice to know when directed yield are successful or failing. Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1617941911-5338-2-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-17KVM: x86: implement KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG2Maxim Levitsky1-0/+2
Store the supported bits into KVM_GUESTDBG_VALID_MASK macro, similar to how arm does this. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210401135451.1004564-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-17KVM: x86/vPMU: Forbid reading from MSR_F15H_PERF MSRs when guest doesn't ↵Vitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+6
have X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL0-5, MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR0-5 MSRs have a CPUID bit assigned to them (X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE) and when it wasn't exposed to the guest the correct behavior is to inject #GP an not just return zero. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210329124804.170173-1-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-01KVM: x86: Prevent 'hv_clock->system_time' from going negative in ↵Vitaly Kuznetsov1-2/+17
kvm_guest_time_update() When guest time is reset with KVM_SET_CLOCK(0), it is possible for 'hv_clock->system_time' to become a small negative number. This happens because in KVM_SET_CLOCK handling we set 'kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset' based on get_kvmclock_ns(kvm) but when KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE is handled, kvm_guest_time_update() does (masterclock in use case): hv_clock.system_time = ka->master_kernel_ns + v->kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset; And 'master_kernel_ns' represents the last time when masterclock got updated, it can precede KVM_SET_CLOCK() call. Normally, this is not a problem, the difference is very small, e.g. I'm observing hv_clock.system_time = -70 ns. The issue comes from the fact that 'hv_clock.system_time' is stored as unsigned and 'system_time / 100' in compute_tsc_page_parameters() becomes a very big number. Use 'master_kernel_ns' instead of get_kvmclock_ns() when masterclock is in use and get_kvmclock_base_ns() when it's not to prevent 'system_time' from going negative. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210331124130.337992-2-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-01KVM: x86: disable interrupts while pvclock_gtod_sync_lock is takenPaolo Bonzini1-11/+14
pvclock_gtod_sync_lock can be taken with interrupts disabled if the preempt notifier calls get_kvmclock_ns to update the Xen runstate information: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:354 [inline] get_kvmclock_ns+0x25/0x390 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:2587 kvm_xen_update_runstate+0x3d/0x2c0 arch/x86/kvm/xen.c:69 kvm_xen_update_runstate_guest+0x74/0x320 arch/x86/kvm/xen.c:100 kvm_xen_runstate_set_preempted arch/x86/kvm/xen.h:96 [inline] kvm_arch_vcpu_put+0x2d8/0x5a0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:4062 So change the users of the spinlock to spin_lock_irqsave and spin_unlock_irqrestore. Reported-by: syzbot+b282b65c2c68492df769@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 30b5c851af79 ("KVM: x86/xen: Add support for vCPU runstate information") Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-01KVM: x86: reduce pvclock_gtod_sync_lock critical sectionsPaolo Bonzini1-6/+4
There is no need to include changes to vcpu->requests into the pvclock_gtod_sync_lock critical section. The changes to the shared data structures (in pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy) already occur under the lock. Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-30KVM: clean up the unused argumentHaiwei Li1-5/+4
kvm_msr_ignored_check function never uses vcpu argument. Clean up the function and invokers. Signed-off-by: Haiwei Li <lihaiwei@tencent.com> Message-Id: <20210313051032.4171-1-lihaiwei.kernel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-22Merge branch 'linus' into x86/cleanups, to resolve conflictIngo Molnar1-45/+68
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-03-18KVM: X86: Fix missing local pCPU when executing wbinvd on all dirty pCPUsWanpeng Li1-1/+1
In order to deal with noncoherent DMA, we should execute wbinvd on all dirty pCPUs when guest wbinvd exits to maintain data consistency. smp_call_function_many() does not execute the provided function on the local core, therefore replace it by on_each_cpu_mask(). Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1615517151-7465-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-18KVM: x86: Protect userspace MSR filter with SRCU, and set atomically-ishSean Christopherson1-44/+65
Fix a plethora of issues with MSR filtering by installing the resulting filter as an atomic bundle instead of updating the live filter one range at a time. The KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER ioctl() isn't truly atomic, as the hardware MSR bitmaps won't be updated until the next VM-Enter, but the relevant software struct is atomically updated, which is what KVM really needs. Similar to the approach used for modifying memslots, make arch.msr_filter a SRCU-protected pointer, do all the work configuring the new filter outside of kvm->lock, and then acquire kvm->lock only when the new filter has been vetted and created. That way vCPU readers either see the old filter or the new filter in their entirety, not some half-baked state. Yuan Yao pointed out a use-after-free in ksm_msr_allowed() due to a TOCTOU bug, but that's just the tip of the iceberg... - Nothing is __rcu annotated, making it nigh impossible to audit the code for correctness. - kvm_add_msr_filter() has an unpaired smp_wmb(). Violation of kernel coding style aside, the lack of a smb_rmb() anywhere casts all code into doubt. - kvm_clear_msr_filter() has a double free TOCTOU bug, as it grabs count before taking the lock. - kvm_clear_msr_filter() also has memory leak due to the same TOCTOU bug. The entire approach of updating the live filter is also flawed. While installing a new filter is inherently racy if vCPUs are running, fixing the above issues also makes it trivial to ensure certain behavior is deterministic, e.g. KVM can provide deterministic behavior for MSRs with identical settings in the old and new filters. An atomic update of the filter also prevents KVM from getting into a half-baked state, e.g. if installing a filter fails, the existing approach would leave the filter in a half-baked state, having already committed whatever bits of the filter were already processed. [*] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312083157.25403-1-yaoyuan0329os@gmail.com Fixes: 1a155254ff93 ("KVM: x86: Introduce MSR filtering") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com> Reported-by: Yuan Yao <yaoyuan0329os@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210316184436.2544875-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-18x86: Fix various typos in commentsIngo Molnar1-3/+3
Fix ~144 single-word typos in arch/x86/ code comments. Doing this in a single commit should reduce the churn. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2021-03-18Merge tag 'v5.12-rc3' into x86/cleanups, to refresh the treeIngo Molnar1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-03-17KVM: x86: hyper-v: Prevent using not-yet-updated TSC page by secondary CPUsVitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+2
When KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE request is issued (e.g. after migration) we need to make sure no vCPU sees stale values in PV clock structures and thus all vCPUs are kicked with KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE. Hyper-V TSC page clocksource is global and kvm_guest_time_update() only updates in on vCPU0 but this is not entirely correct: nothing blocks some other vCPU from entering the guest before we finish the update on CPU0 and it can read stale values from the page. Invalidate TSC page in kvm_gen_update_masterclock() to switch all vCPUs to using MSR based clocksource (HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT). Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210316143736.964151-3-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>