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2021-10-26x86/signal: Use fpu::__state_user_size for sigalt stack validationThomas Gleixner1-4/+31
Use the current->group_leader->fpu to check for pending permissions to use extended features and validate against the resulting user space size which is stored in the group leaders fpu struct as well. This prevents a task from installing a too small sized sigaltstack after permissions to use dynamically enabled features have been granted, but the task has not (yet) used a related instruction. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211021225527.10184-9-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2021-10-26x86/signal: Implement sigaltstack size validationThomas Gleixner1-0/+35
For historical reasons MINSIGSTKSZ is a constant which became already too small with AVX512 support. Add a mechanism to enforce strict checking of the sigaltstack size against the real size of the FPU frame. The strict check can be enabled via a config option and can also be controlled via the kernel command line option 'strict_sas_size' independent of the config switch. Enabling it might break existing applications which allocate a too small sigaltstack but 'work' because they never get a signal delivered. Though it can be handy to filter out binaries which are not yet aware of AT_MINSIGSTKSZ. Also the upcoming support for dynamically enabled FPU features requires a strict sanity check to ensure that: - Enabling of a dynamic feature, which changes the sigframe size fits into an enabled sigaltstack - Installing a too small sigaltstack after a dynamic feature has been added is not possible. Implement the base check which is controlled by config and command line options. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211021225527.10184-3-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2021-10-20x86/fpu: Remove internal.h dependency from fpu/signal.hThomas Gleixner1-1/+0
In order to remove internal.h make signal.h independent of it. Include asm/fpu/xstate.h to fix a missing update_regset_xstate_info() prototype, which is Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211015011539.844565975@linutronix.de
2021-09-14x86/fpu/signal: Change return type of fpu__restore_sig() to booleanThomas Gleixner1-2/+2
None of the call sites cares about the error code. All they need to know is whether the function succeeded or not. Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210908132525.909065931@linutronix.de
2021-09-14x86/signal: Change return type of restore_sigcontext() to booleanThomas Gleixner1-9/+9
None of the call sites cares about the return code. All they are interested in is success or fail. Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210908132525.851280949@linutronix.de
2021-09-14x86/fpu/signal: Change return type of copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() to booleanThomas Gleixner1-3/+1
None of the call sites cares about the actual return code. Change the return type to boolean and return 'true' on success. Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210908132525.736773588@linutronix.de
2021-07-07Merge tag 'x86-fpu-2021-07-07' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+82
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fpu updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Fixes and improvements for FPU handling on x86: - Prevent sigaltstack out of bounds writes. The kernel unconditionally writes the FPU state to the alternate stack without checking whether the stack is large enough to accomodate it. Check the alternate stack size before doing so and in case it's too small force a SIGSEGV instead of silently corrupting user space data. - MINSIGSTKZ and SIGSTKSZ are constants in signal.h and have never been updated despite the fact that the FPU state which is stored on the signal stack has grown over time which causes trouble in the field when AVX512 is available on a CPU. The kernel does not expose the minimum requirements for the alternate stack size depending on the available and enabled CPU features. ARM already added an aux vector AT_MINSIGSTKSZ for the same reason. Add it to x86 as well. - A major cleanup of the x86 FPU code. The recent discoveries of XSTATE related issues unearthed quite some inconsistencies, duplicated code and other issues. The fine granular overhaul addresses this, makes the code more robust and maintainable, which allows to integrate upcoming XSTATE related features in sane ways" * tag 'x86-fpu-2021-07-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (74 commits) x86/fpu/xstate: Clear xstate header in copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf() again x86/fpu/signal: Let xrstor handle the features to init x86/fpu/signal: Handle #PF in the direct restore path x86/fpu: Return proper error codes from user access functions x86/fpu/signal: Split out the direct restore code x86/fpu/signal: Sanitize copy_user_to_fpregs_zeroing() x86/fpu/signal: Sanitize the xstate check on sigframe x86/fpu/signal: Remove the legacy alignment check x86/fpu/signal: Move initial checks into fpu__restore_sig() x86/fpu: Mark init_fpstate __ro_after_init x86/pkru: Remove xstate fiddling from write_pkru() x86/fpu: Don't store PKRU in xstate in fpu_reset_fpstate() x86/fpu: Remove PKRU handling from switch_fpu_finish() x86/fpu: Mask PKRU from kernel XRSTOR[S] operations x86/fpu: Hook up PKRU into ptrace() x86/fpu: Add PKRU storage outside of task XSAVE buffer x86/fpu: Dont restore PKRU in fpregs_restore_userspace() x86/fpu: Rename xfeatures_mask_user() to xfeatures_mask_uabi() x86/fpu: Move FXSAVE_LEAK quirk info __copy_kernel_to_fpregs() x86/fpu: Rename __fpregs_load_activate() to fpregs_restore_userregs() ...
2021-05-19x86/signal: Detect and prevent an alternate signal stack overflowChang S. Bae1-4/+20
The kernel pushes context on to the userspace stack to prepare for the user's signal handler. When the user has supplied an alternate signal stack, via sigaltstack(2), it is easy for the kernel to verify that the stack size is sufficient for the current hardware context. Check if writing the hardware context to the alternate stack will exceed it's size. If yes, then instead of corrupting user-data and proceeding with the original signal handler, an immediate SIGSEGV signal is delivered. Refactor the stack pointer check code from on_sig_stack() and use the new helper. While the kernel allows new source code to discover and use a sufficient alternate signal stack size, this check is still necessary to protect binaries with insufficient alternate signal stack size from data corruption. Fixes: c2bc11f10a39 ("x86, AVX-512: Enable AVX-512 States Context Switch") Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518200320.17239-6-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=153531
2021-05-19x86/elf: Support a new ELF aux vector AT_MINSIGSTKSZChang S. Bae1-0/+5
Historically, signal.h defines MINSIGSTKSZ (2KB) and SIGSTKSZ (8KB), for use by all architectures with sigaltstack(2). Over time, the hardware state size grew, but these constants did not evolve. Today, literal use of these constants on several architectures may result in signal stack overflow, and thus user data corruption. A few years ago, the ARM team addressed this issue by establishing getauxval(AT_MINSIGSTKSZ). This enables the kernel to supply a value at runtime that is an appropriate replacement on current and future hardware. Add getauxval(AT_MINSIGSTKSZ) support to x86, analogous to the support added for ARM in 94b07c1f8c39 ("arm64: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv"). Also, include a documentation to describe x86-specific auxiliary vectors. Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518200320.17239-4-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2021-05-19x86/signal: Introduce helpers to get the maximum signal frame sizeChang S. Bae1-2/+57
Signal frames do not have a fixed format and can vary in size when a number of things change: supported XSAVE features, 32 vs. 64-bit apps, etc. Add support for a runtime method for userspace to dynamically discover how large a signal stack needs to be. Introduce a new variable, max_frame_size, and helper functions for the calculation to be used in a new user interface. Set max_frame_size to a system-wide worst-case value, instead of storing multiple app-specific values. Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518200320.17239-3-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2021-05-12x86/regs: Syscall_get_nr() returns -1 for a non-system callH. Peter Anvin1-2/+2
syscall_get_nr() is defined to return -1 for a non-system call or a ptrace/seccomp restart; not just any arbitrary number. See comment in <asm-generic/syscall.h> for the official definition of this function. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210510185316.3307264-7-hpa@zytor.com
2021-03-22Merge branch 'linus' into x86/cleanups, to resolve conflictIngo Molnar1-23/+1
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-03-18x86: Fix various typos in commentsIngo Molnar1-1/+1
Fix ~144 single-word typos in arch/x86/ code comments. Doing this in a single commit should reduce the churn. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2021-03-17x86: Introduce restart_block->arch_data to remove TS_COMPAT_RESTARTOleg Nesterov1-1/+1
Save the current_thread_info()->status of X86 in the new restart_block->arch_data field so TS_COMPAT_RESTART can be removed again. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201174716.GA17898@redhat.com
2021-03-17x86: Introduce TS_COMPAT_RESTART to fix get_nr_restart_syscall()Oleg Nesterov1-23/+1
The comment in get_nr_restart_syscall() says: * The problem is that we can get here when ptrace pokes * syscall-like values into regs even if we're not in a syscall * at all. Yes, but if not in a syscall then the status & (TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED) check below can't really help: - TS_COMPAT can't be set - TS_I386_REGS_POKED is only set if regs->orig_ax was changed by 32bit debugger; and even in this case get_nr_restart_syscall() is only correct if the tracee is 32bit too. Suppose that a 64bit debugger plays with a 32bit tracee and * Tracee calls sleep(2) // TS_COMPAT is set * User interrupts the tracee by CTRL-C after 1 sec and does "(gdb) call func()" * gdb saves the regs by PTRACE_GETREGS * does PTRACE_SETREGS to set %rip='func' and %orig_rax=-1 * PTRACE_CONT // TS_COMPAT is cleared * func() hits int3. * Debugger catches SIGTRAP. * Restore original regs by PTRACE_SETREGS. * PTRACE_CONT get_nr_restart_syscall() wrongly returns __NR_restart_syscall==219, the tracee calls ia32_sys_call_table[219] == sys_madvise. Add the sticky TS_COMPAT_RESTART flag which survives after return to user mode. It's going to be removed in the next step again by storing the information in the restart block. As a further cleanup it might be possible to remove also TS_I386_REGS_POKED with that. Test-case: $ cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs:anoncvs@sourceware.org:/cvs/systemtap co ptrace-tests $ gcc -o erestartsys-trap-debuggee ptrace-tests/tests/erestartsys-trap-debuggee.c --m32 $ gcc -o erestartsys-trap-debugger ptrace-tests/tests/erestartsys-trap-debugger.c -lutil $ ./erestartsys-trap-debugger Unexpected: retval 1, errno 22 erestartsys-trap-debugger: ptrace-tests/tests/erestartsys-trap-debugger.c:421 Fixes: 609c19a385c8 ("x86/ptrace: Stop setting TS_COMPAT in ptrace code") Reported-by: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201174709.GA17895@redhat.com
2020-11-04Merge branch 'core/urgent' into core/entryThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
Pick up the entry fix before further modifications.
2020-10-29entry: Add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNALJens Axboe1-2/+2
Add TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL handling in the generic entry code, which if set, will return true if signal_pending() is used in a wait loop. That causes an exit of the loop so that notify_signal tracehooks can be run. If the wait loop is currently inside a system call, the system call is restarted once task_work has been processed. In preparation for only having arch_do_signal() handle syscall restarts if _TIF_SIGPENDING isn't set, rename it to arch_do_signal_or_restart(). Pass in a boolean that tells the architecture specific signal handler if it should attempt to get a signal, or just process a potential syscall restart. For !CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY archs, add the TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL handling to get_signal(). This is done to minimize the needed architecture changes to support this feature. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026203230.386348-3-axboe@kernel.dk
2020-08-24treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva1-1/+1
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-07-24x86/entry: Use generic syscall exit functionalityThomas Gleixner1-1/+2
Replace the x86 variant with the generic version. Provide the relevant architecture specific helper functions and defines. Use a temporary define for idtentry_exit_user which will be cleaned up seperately. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200722220520.494648601@linutronix.de
2020-06-02Merge branch 'work.set_fs-exec' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+27
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull uaccess/coredump updates from Al Viro: "set_fs() removal in coredump-related area - mostly Christoph's stuff..." * 'work.set_fs-exec' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: binfmt_elf_fdpic: remove the set_fs(KERNEL_DS) in elf_fdpic_core_dump binfmt_elf: remove the set_fs(KERNEL_DS) in elf_core_dump binfmt_elf: remove the set_fs in fill_siginfo_note signal: refactor copy_siginfo_to_user32 powerpc/spufs: simplify spufs core dumping powerpc/spufs: stop using access_ok powerpc/spufs: fix copy_to_user while atomic
2020-05-13x86/fpu/xstate: Define new functions for clearing fpregs and xstatesFenghua Yu1-1/+1
Currently, fpu__clear() clears all fpregs and xstates. Once XSAVES supervisor states are introduced, supervisor settings (e.g. CET xstates) must remain active for signals; It is necessary to have separate functions: - Create fpu__clear_user_states(): clear only user settings for signals; - Create fpu__clear_all(): clear both user and supervisor settings in flush_thread(). Also modify copy_init_fpstate_to_fpregs() to take a mask from above two functions. Remove obvious side-comment in fpu__clear(), while at it. [ bp: Make the second argument of fpu__clear() bool after requesting it a bunch of times during review. - Add a comment about copy_init_fpstate_to_fpregs() locking needs. ] Co-developed-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200512145444.15483-6-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com
2020-05-05signal: refactor copy_siginfo_to_user32Christoph Hellwig1-1/+27
Factor out a copy_siginfo_to_external32 helper from copy_siginfo_to_user32 that fills out the compat_siginfo, but does so on a kernel space data structure. With that we can let architectures override copy_siginfo_to_user32 with their own implementations using copy_siginfo_to_external32. That allows moving the x32 SIGCHLD purely to x86 architecture code. As a nice side effect copy_siginfo_to_external32 also comes in handy for avoiding a set_fs() call in the coredump code later on. Contains improvements from Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> and Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-31Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-213/+186
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "This topic tree contains more commits than usual: - most of it are uaccess cleanups/reorganization by Al - there's a bunch of prototype declaration (--Wmissing-prototypes) cleanups - misc other cleanups all around the map" * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) x86/mm/set_memory: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings x86/efi: Add a prototype for efi_arch_mem_reserve() x86/mm: Mark setup_emu2phys_nid() static x86/jump_label: Move 'inline' keyword placement x86/platform/uv: Add a missing prototype for uv_bau_message_interrupt() kill uaccess_try() x86: unsafe_put-style macro for sigmask x86: x32_setup_rt_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas x86: __setup_rt_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas x86: __setup_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas x86: setup_sigcontext(): list user_access_{begin,end}() into callers x86: get rid of put_user_try in __setup_rt_frame() (both 32bit and 64bit) x86: ia32_setup_rt_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas x86: ia32_setup_frame(): consolidate uaccess areas x86: ia32_setup_sigcontext(): lift user_access_{begin,end}() into the callers x86/alternatives: Mark text_poke_loc_init() static x86/cpu: Fix a -Wmissing-prototypes warning for init_ia32_feat_ctl() x86/mm: Drop pud_mknotpresent() x86: Replace setup_irq() by request_irq() x86/configs: Slightly reduce defconfigs ...
2020-03-26x86: unsafe_put-style macro for sigmaskAl Viro1-4/+8
regularizes things a bit Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-26x86: x32_setup_rt_frame(): consolidate uaccess areasAl Viro1-12/+5
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-26x86: __setup_rt_frame(): consolidate uaccess areasAl Viro1-17/+9
reorder copy_siginfo_to_user() calls a bit Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-26x86: __setup_frame(): consolidate uaccess areasAl Viro1-17/+6
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-26x86: setup_sigcontext(): list user_access_{begin,end}() into callersAl Viro1-21/+24
Similar to ia32_setup_sigcontext() change several commits ago, make it __always_inline. In cases when there is a user_access_{begin,end}() section nearby, just move the call over there. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-26x86: get rid of put_user_try in __setup_rt_frame() (both 32bit and 64bit)Al Viro1-43/+48
Straightforward, except for save_altstack_ex() stuck in those. Replace that thing with an analogue that would use unsafe_put_user() instead of put_user_ex() (called compat_save_altstack()) and be done with that. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-21x86: Remove unneeded includesBrian Gerst1-2/+0
Clean up includes of and in <asm/syscalls.h> Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-19-brgerst@gmail.com
2020-03-21x86/entry/64: Use syscall wrappers for x32_rt_sigreturnBrian Gerst1-1/+1
Add missing syscall wrapper for x32_rt_sigreturn(). Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-6-brgerst@gmail.com
2020-03-19x86: get rid of put_user_try in {ia32,x32}_setup_rt_frame()Al Viro1-15/+18
Straightforward, except for compat_save_altstack_ex() stuck in those. Replace that thing with an analogue that would use unsafe_put_user() instead of put_user_ex() (called unsafe_compat_save_altstack()) and be done with that... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-19x86: switch setup_sigcontext() to unsafe_put_user()Al Viro1-43/+45
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-19x86: get rid of get_user_ex() in restore_sigcontext()Al Viro1-50/+36
Just do copyin into a local struct and be done with that - we are on a shallow stack here. [reworked by tglx, removing the macro horrors while we are touching that] Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-18x86: switch sigframe sigset handling to explict __get_user()/__put_user()Al Viro1-12/+8
... and consolidate the definition of sigframe_ia32->extramask - it's always a 1-element array of 32bit unsigned. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-01-08x86: Remove force_iret()Brian Gerst1-2/+0
force_iret() was originally intended to prevent the return to user mode with the SYSRET or SYSEXIT instructions, in cases where the register state could have been changed to be incompatible with those instructions. The entry code has been significantly reworked since then, and register state is validated before SYSRET or SYSEXIT are used. force_iret() no longer serves its original purpose and can be eliminated. Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191219115812.102620-1-brgerst@gmail.com
2019-07-12x86: use static_cpu_has in uaccess region to avoid instrumentationMarco Elver1-1/+1
This patch is a pre-requisite for enabling KASAN bitops instrumentation; using static_cpu_has instead of boot_cpu_has avoids instrumentation of test_bit inside the uaccess region. With instrumentation, the KASAN check would otherwise be flagged by objtool. For consistency, kernel/signal.c was changed to mirror this change, however, is never instrumented with KASAN (currently unsupported under x86 32bit). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190613125950.197667-3-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-27signal: Remove task parameter from force_sigEric W. Biederman1-1/+1
All of the remaining callers pass current into force_sig so remove the task parameter to make this obvious and to make misuse more difficult in the future. This also makes it clear force_sig passes current into force_sig_info. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2019-05-07Merge branch 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-12/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 FPU state handling updates from Borislav Petkov: "This contains work started by Rik van Riel and brought to fruition by Sebastian Andrzej Siewior with the main goal to optimize when to load FPU registers: only when returning to userspace and not on every context switch (while the task remains in the kernel). In addition, this optimization makes kernel_fpu_begin() cheaper by requiring registers saving only on the first invocation and skipping that in following ones. What is more, this series cleans up and streamlines many aspects of the already complex FPU code, hopefully making it more palatable for future improvements and simplifications. Finally, there's a __user annotations fix from Jann Horn" * 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (29 commits) x86/fpu: Fault-in user stack if copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() fails x86/pkeys: Add PKRU value to init_fpstate x86/fpu: Restore regs in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() in order to use the fastpath x86/fpu: Add a fastpath to copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() x86/fpu: Add a fastpath to __fpu__restore_sig() x86/fpu: Defer FPU state load until return to userspace x86/fpu: Merge the two code paths in __fpu__restore_sig() x86/fpu: Restore from kernel memory on the 64-bit path too x86/fpu: Inline copy_user_to_fpregs_zeroing() x86/fpu: Update xstate's PKRU value on write_pkru() x86/fpu: Prepare copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() for TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD x86/fpu: Always store the registers in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() x86/entry: Add TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD x86/fpu: Eager switch PKRU state x86/pkeys: Don't check if PKRU is zero before writing it x86/fpu: Only write PKRU if it is different from current x86/pkeys: Provide *pkru() helpers x86/fpu: Use a feature number instead of mask in two more helpers x86/fpu: Make __raw_xsave_addr() use a feature number instead of mask x86/fpu: Add an __fpregs_load_activate() internal helper ...
2019-05-06Merge branch 'core-rseq-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull rseq updates from Ingo Molnar: "A cleanup and a fix to comments" * 'core-rseq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: rseq: Remove superfluous rseq_len from task_struct rseq: Clean up comments by reflecting removal of event counter
2019-04-19rseq: Clean up comments by reflecting removal of event counterMathieu Desnoyers1-4/+1
The "event counter" was removed from rseq before it was merged upstream. However, a few comments in the source code still refer to it. Adapt the comments to match reality. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Ben Maurer <bmaurer@fb.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190305194755.2602-2-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-10x86/fpu: Remove fpu->initializedSebastian Andrzej Siewior1-10/+7
The struct fpu.initialized member is always set to one for user tasks and zero for kernel tasks. This avoids saving/restoring the FPU registers for kernel threads. The ->initialized = 0 case for user tasks has been removed in previous changes, for instance, by doing an explicit unconditional init at fork() time for FPU-less systems which was otherwise delayed until the emulated opcode. The context switch code (switch_fpu_prepare() + switch_fpu_finish()) can't unconditionally save/restore registers for kernel threads. Not only would it slow down the switch but also load a zeroed xcomp_bv for XSAVES. For kernel_fpu_begin() (+end) the situation is similar: EFI with runtime services uses this before alternatives_patched is true. Which means that this function is used too early and it wasn't the case before. For those two cases, use current->mm to distinguish between user and kernel thread. For kernel_fpu_begin() skip save/restore of the FPU registers. During the context switch into a kernel thread don't do anything. There is no reason to save the FPU state of a kernel thread. The reordering in __switch_to() is important because the current() pointer needs to be valid before switch_fpu_finish() is invoked so ->mm is seen of the new task instead the old one. N.B.: fpu__save() doesn't need to check ->mm because it is called by user tasks only. [ bp: Massage. ] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@intel.com> Cc: Babu Moger <Babu.Moger@amd.com> Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: kvm ML <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403164156.19645-8-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2019-04-03x86/fpu: Fix __user annotationsJann Horn1-2/+2
In save_xstate_epilog(), use __user when type-casting userspace pointers. In setup_sigcontext() and x32_setup_rt_frame(), cast the userspace pointers to 'unsigned long __user *' before writing into them. These pointers are originally '__u32 __user *' or '__u64 __user *', causing sparse to complain when a userspace pointer is written into them. The casts are okay because the pointers always point to pointer-sized values. Thanks to Luc Van Oostenryck and Al Viro for explaining this to me. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org> Cc: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329214652.258477-3-jannh@google.com
2019-04-03x86/uaccess, signal: Fix AC=1 bloatPeter Zijlstra1-12/+17
Occasionally GCC is less agressive with inlining and the following is observed: arch/x86/kernel/signal.o: warning: objtool: restore_sigcontext()+0x3cc: call to force_valid_ss.isra.5() with UACCESS enabled arch/x86/kernel/signal.o: warning: objtool: do_signal()+0x384: call to frame_uc_flags.isra.0() with UACCESS enabled Cure this by moving this code out of the AC=1 region, since it really isn't needed for the user access. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-01-04Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() functionLinus Torvalds1-7/+7
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand. It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact. A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's just get this done once and for all. This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form. There were a couple of notable cases: - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias. - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing really used it) - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch. I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-06-22rseq: Avoid infinite recursion when delivering SIGSEGVWill Deacon1-1/+1
When delivering a signal to a task that is using rseq, we call into __rseq_handle_notify_resume() so that the registers pushed in the sigframe are updated to reflect the state of the restartable sequence (for example, ensuring that the signal returns to the abort handler if necessary). However, if the rseq management fails due to an unrecoverable fault when accessing userspace or certain combinations of RSEQ_CS_* flags, then we will attempt to deliver a SIGSEGV. This has the potential for infinite recursion if the rseq code continuously fails on signal delivery. Avoid this problem by using force_sigsegv() instead of force_sig(), which is explicitly designed to reset the SEGV handler to SIG_DFL in the case of a recursive fault. In doing so, remove rseq_signal_deliver() from the internal rseq API and have an optional struct ksignal * parameter to rseq_handle_notify_resume() instead. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: boqun.feng@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1529664307-983-1-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
2018-06-06x86: Add support for restartable sequencesMathieu Desnoyers1-0/+6
Call the rseq_handle_notify_resume() function on return to userspace if TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME thread flag is set. Perform fixup on the pre-signal frame when a signal is delivered on top of a restartable sequence critical section. Check that system calls are not invoked from within rseq critical sections by invoking rseq_signal() from syscall_return_slowpath(). With CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ, such behavior results in termination of the process with SIGSEGV. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Chris Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrew Hunter <ahh@google.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ben Maurer <bmaurer@fb.com> Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180602124408.8430-7-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
2018-04-02x86/sigreturn: use SYSCALL_DEFINE0Tautschnig, Michael1-2/+3
All definitions of syscalls in x86 except for those patched here have already been using the appropriate SYSCALL_DEFINE*. Signed-off-by: Michael Tautschnig <tautschn@amazon.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jaswinder Singh <jaswinder@infradead.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
2018-04-02x86: fix sys_sigreturn() return type to be long, not unsigned longDominik Brodowski1-1/+1
Same as with other system calls, sys_sigreturn() should return a value of type long, not unsigned long. This also matches the behaviour for IA32_EMULATION, see sys32_sigreturn() in arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c . Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Michael Tautschnig <tautschn@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
2018-01-30x86/asm: Move 'status' from thread_struct to thread_infoAndy Lutomirski1-1/+1
The TS_COMPAT bit is very hot and is accessed from code paths that mostly also touch thread_info::flags. Move it into struct thread_info to improve cache locality. The only reason it was in thread_struct is that there was a brief period during which arch-specific fields were not allowed in struct thread_info. Linus suggested further changing: ti->status &= ~(TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED); to: if (unlikely(ti->status & (TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED))) ti->status &= ~(TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED); on the theory that frequently dirtying the cacheline even in pure 64-bit code that never needs to modify status hurts performance. That could be a reasonable followup patch, but I suspect it matters less on top of this patch. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Kernel Hardening <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/03148bcc1b217100e6e8ecf6a5468c45cf4304b6.1517164461.git.luto@kernel.org