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path: root/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c
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2024-10-08x86/resctrl: Avoid overflow in MB settings in bw_validate()Martin Kletzander1-9/+14
The resctrl schemata file supports specifying memory bandwidth associated with the Memory Bandwidth Allocation (MBA) feature via a percentage (this is the default) or bandwidth in MiBps (when resctrl is mounted with the "mba_MBps" option). The allowed range for the bandwidth percentage is from /sys/fs/resctrl/info/MB/min_bandwidth to 100, using a granularity of /sys/fs/resctrl/info/MB/bandwidth_gran. The supported range for the MiBps bandwidth is 0 to U32_MAX. There are two issues with parsing of MiBps memory bandwidth: * The user provided MiBps is mistakenly rounded up to the granularity that is unique to percentage input. * The user provided MiBps is parsed using unsigned long (thus accepting values up to ULONG_MAX), and then assigned to u32 that could result in overflow. Do not round up the MiBps value and parse user provided bandwidth as the u32 it is intended to be. Use the appropriate kstrtou32() that can detect out of range values. Fixes: 8205a078ba78 ("x86/intel_rdt/mba_sc: Add schemata support") Fixes: 6ce1560d35f6 ("x86/resctrl: Switch over to the resctrl mbps_val list") Co-developed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <nert.pinx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2024-07-02x86/resctrl: Fill out rmid_read structure for smp_call*() to read a counterTony Luck1-8/+32
mon_event_read() fills out most fields of the struct rmid_read that is passed via an smp_call*() function to a CPU that is part of the correct domain to read the monitor counters. With Sub-NUMA Cluster (SNC) mode there are now two cases to handle: 1) Reading a file that returns a value for a single domain. + Choose the CPU to execute from the domain cpu_mask 2) Reading a file that must sum across domains sharing an L3 cache instance. + Indicate to called code that a sum is needed by passing a NULL rdt_mon_domain pointer. + Choose the CPU from the L3 shared_cpu_map. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240628215619.76401-16-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-07-02x86/resctrl: Initialize on-stack struct rmid_read instancesTony Luck1-2/+1
New semantics rely on some struct rmid_read members having NULL values to distinguish between the SNC and non-SNC scenarios. resctrl can thus no longer rely on this struct not being initialized properly. Initialize all on-stack declarations of struct rmid_read: rdtgroup_mondata_show() mbm_update() mkdir_mondata_subdir() to ensure that garbage values from the stack are not passed down to other functions. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240628215619.76401-11-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-07-02x86/resctrl: Split the rdt_domain and rdt_hw_domain structuresTony Luck1-14/+14
The same rdt_domain structure is used for both control and monitor functions. But this results in wasted memory as some of the fields are only used by control functions, while most are only used for monitor functions. Split into separate rdt_ctrl_domain and rdt_mon_domain structures with just the fields required for control and monitoring respectively. Similar split of the rdt_hw_domain structure into rdt_hw_ctrl_domain and rdt_hw_mon_domain. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240628215619.76401-5-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-07-02x86/resctrl: Prepare for different scope for control/monitor operationsTony Luck1-5/+7
Resctrl assumes that control and monitor operations on a resource are performed at the same scope. Prepare for systems that use different scope (specifically Intel needs to split the RDT_RESOURCE_L3 resource to use L3 scope for cache control and NODE scope for cache occupancy and memory bandwidth monitoring). Create separate domain lists for control and monitor operations. Note that errors during initialization of either control or monitor functions on a domain would previously result in that domain being excluded from both control and monitor operations. Now the domains are allocated independently it is no longer required to disable both control and monitor operations if either fail. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240628215619.76401-4-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-07-02x86/resctrl: Prepare to split rdt_domain structureTony Luck1-12/+12
The rdt_domain structure is used for both control and monitor features. It is about to be split into separate structures for these two usages because the scope for control and monitoring features for a resource will be different for future resources. To allow for common code that scans a list of domains looking for a specific domain id, move all the common fields ("list", "id", "cpu_mask") into their own structure within the rdt_domain structure. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240628215619.76401-3-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-07-02x86/resctrl: Prepare for new domain scopeTony Luck1-1/+1
Resctrl resources operate on subsets of CPUs in the system with the defining attribute of each subset being an instance of a particular level of cache. E.g. all CPUs sharing an L3 cache would be part of the same domain. In preparation for features that are scoped at the NUMA node level, change the code from explicit references to "cache_level" to a more generic scope. At this point the only options for this scope are groups of CPUs that share an L2 cache or L3 cache. Clean up the error handling when looking up domains. Report invalid ids before calling rdt_find_domain() in preparation for better messages when scope can be other than cache scope. This means that rdt_find_domain() will never return an error. So remove checks for error from the call sites. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240628215619.76401-2-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-04-24x86/resctrl: Simplify call convention for MSR update functionsTony Luck1-1/+1
The per-resource MSR update functions cat_wrmsr(), mba_wrmsr_intel(), and mba_wrmsr_amd() all take three arguments: (struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, struct rdt_resource *r) struct msr_param contains pointers to both struct rdt_resource and struct rdt_domain, thus only struct msr_param is necessary. Pass struct msr_param as a single parameter. Clean up formatting and fix some fir tree declaration ordering. No functional change. Suggested-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Tested-by: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308213846.77075-3-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-04-24x86/resctrl: Pass domain to target CPUTony Luck1-31/+7
reset_all_ctrls() and resctrl_arch_update_domains() use on_each_cpu_mask() to call rdt_ctrl_update() on potentially one CPU from each domain. But this means rdt_ctrl_update() needs to figure out which domain to apply changes to. Doing so requires a search of all domains in a resource, which can only be done safely if cpus_lock is held. Both callers do hold this lock, but there isn't a way for a function called on another CPU via IPI to verify this. Commit c0d848fcb09d ("x86/resctrl: Remove lockdep annotation that triggers false positive") removed the incorrect assertions. Add the target domain to the msr_param structure and call rdt_ctrl_update() for each domain separately using smp_call_function_single(). This means that rdt_ctrl_update() doesn't need to search for the domain and get_domain_from_cpu() can safely assert that the cpus_lock is held since the remaining callers do not use IPI. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Tested-by: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308213846.77075-2-tony.luck@intel.com
2024-02-19x86/resctrl: Separate arch and fs resctrl locksJames Morse1-3/+12
resctrl has one mutex that is taken by the architecture-specific code, and the filesystem parts. The two interact via cpuhp, where the architecture code updates the domain list. Filesystem handlers that walk the domains list should not run concurrently with the cpuhp callback modifying the list. Exposing a lock from the filesystem code means the interface is not cleanly defined, and creates the possibility of cross-architecture lock ordering headaches. The interaction only exists so that certain filesystem paths are serialised against CPU hotplug. The CPU hotplug code already has a mechanism to do this using cpus_read_lock(). MPAM's monitors have an overflow interrupt, so it needs to be possible to walk the domains list in irq context. RCU is ideal for this, but some paths need to be able to sleep to allocate memory. Because resctrl_{on,off}line_cpu() take the rdtgroup_mutex as part of a cpuhp callback, cpus_read_lock() must always be taken first. rdtgroup_schemata_write() already does this. Most of the filesystem code's domain list walkers are currently protected by the rdtgroup_mutex taken in rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(). The exceptions are rdt_bit_usage_show() and the mon_config helpers which take the lock directly. Make the domain list protected by RCU. An architecture-specific lock prevents concurrent writers. rdt_bit_usage_show() could walk the domain list using RCU, but to keep all the filesystem operations the same, this is changed to call cpus_read_lock(). The mon_config helpers send multiple IPIs, take the cpus_read_lock() in these cases. The other filesystem list walkers need to be able to sleep. Add cpus_read_lock() to rdtgroup_kn_lock_live() so that the cpuhp callbacks can't be invoked when file system operations are occurring. Add lockdep_assert_cpus_held() in the cases where the rdtgroup_kn_lock_live() call isn't obvious. Resctrl's domain online/offline calls now need to take the rdtgroup_mutex themselves. [ bp: Fold in a build fix: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87zfvwieli.ffs@tglx ] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213184438.16675-25-james.morse@arm.com Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2024-02-16x86/resctrl: Allow overflow/limbo handlers to be scheduled on any-but CPUJames Morse1-1/+1
When a CPU is taken offline resctrl may need to move the overflow or limbo handlers to run on a different CPU. Once the offline callbacks have been split, cqm_setup_limbo_handler() will be called while the CPU that is going offline is still present in the CPU mask. Pass the CPU to exclude to cqm_setup_limbo_handler() and mbm_setup_overflow_handler(). These functions can use a variant of cpumask_any_but() when selecting the CPU. -1 is used to indicate no CPUs need excluding. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213184438.16675-22-james.morse@arm.com Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2024-02-16x86/resctrl: Allow arch to allocate memory needed in resctrl_arch_rmid_read()James Morse1-0/+7
Depending on the number of monitors available, Arm's MPAM may need to allocate a monitor prior to reading the counter value. Allocating a contended resource may involve sleeping. __check_limbo() and mon_event_count() each make multiple calls to resctrl_arch_rmid_read(), to avoid extra work on contended systems, the allocation should be valid for multiple invocations of resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). The memory or hardware allocated is not specific to a domain. Add arch hooks for this allocation, which need calling before resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). The allocated monitor is passed to resctrl_arch_rmid_read(), then freed again afterwards. The helper can be called on any CPU, and can sleep. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213184438.16675-16-james.morse@arm.com Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2024-02-16x86/resctrl: Queue mon_event_read() instead of sending an IPIJames Morse1-2/+24
Intel is blessed with an abundance of monitors, one per RMID, that can be read from any CPU in the domain. MPAMs monitors reside in the MMIO MSC, the number implemented is up to the manufacturer. This means when there are fewer monitors than needed, they need to be allocated and freed. MPAM's CSU monitors are used to back the 'llc_occupancy' monitor file. The CSU counter is allowed to return 'not ready' for a small number of micro-seconds after programming. To allow one CSU hardware monitor to be used for multiple control or monitor groups, the CPU accessing the monitor needs to be able to block when configuring and reading the counter. Worse, the domain may be broken up into slices, and the MMIO accesses for each slice may need performing from different CPUs. These two details mean MPAMs monitor code needs to be able to sleep, and IPI another CPU in the domain to read from a resource that has been sliced. mon_event_read() already invokes mon_event_count() via IPI, which means this isn't possible. On systems using nohz-full, some CPUs need to be interrupted to run kernel work as they otherwise stay in user-space running realtime workloads. Interrupting these CPUs should be avoided, and scheduling work on them may never complete. Change mon_event_read() to pick a housekeeping CPU, (one that is not using nohz_full) and schedule mon_event_count() and wait. If all the CPUs in a domain are using nohz-full, then an IPI is used as the fallback. This function is only used in response to a user-space filesystem request (not the timing sensitive overflow code). This allows MPAM to hide the slice behaviour from resctrl, and to keep the monitor-allocation in monitor.c. When the IPI fallback is used on machines where MPAM needs to make an access on multiple CPUs, the counter read will always fail. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213184438.16675-14-james.morse@arm.com Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
2023-10-11x86/resctrl: Enable non-contiguous CBMs in Intel CATMaciej Wieczor-Retman1-4/+6
The setting for non-contiguous 1s support in Intel CAT is hardcoded to false. On these systems, writing non-contiguous 1s into the schemata file will fail before resctrl passes the value to the hardware. In Intel CAT CPUID.0x10.1:ECX[3] and CPUID.0x10.2:ECX[3] stopped being reserved and now carry information about non-contiguous 1s value support for L3 and L2 cache respectively. The CAT capacity bitmask (CBM) supports a non-contiguous 1s value if the bit is set. The exception are Haswell systems where non-contiguous 1s value support needs to stay disabled since they can't make use of CPUID for Cache allocation. Originally-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1849b487256fe4de40b30f88450cba3d9abc9171.1696934091.git.maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com
2023-10-11x86/resctrl: Rename arch_has_sparse_bitmapsMaciej Wieczor-Retman1-2/+2
Rename arch_has_sparse_bitmaps to arch_has_sparse_bitmasks to ensure consistent terminology throughout resctrl. Suggested-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e330fcdae873ef1a831e707025a4b70fa346666e.1696934091.git.maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com
2023-03-16x86/resctrl: Clear staged_config[] before and after it is usedShawn Wang1-5/+2
As a temporary storage, staged_config[] in rdt_domain should be cleared before and after it is used. The stale value in staged_config[] could cause an MSR access error. Here is a reproducer on a system with 16 usable CLOSIDs for a 15-way L3 Cache (MBA should be disabled if the number of CLOSIDs for MB is less than 16.) : mount -t resctrl resctrl -o cdp /sys/fs/resctrl mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/p{1..7} umount /sys/fs/resctrl/ mount -t resctrl resctrl /sys/fs/resctrl mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/p{1..8} An error occurs when creating resource group named p8: unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0xca0 (tried to write 0x00000000000007ff) at rIP: 0xffffffff82249142 (cat_wrmsr+0x32/0x60) Call Trace: <IRQ> __flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x11d/0x170 __sysvec_call_function+0x24/0xd0 sysvec_call_function+0x89/0xc0 </IRQ> <TASK> asm_sysvec_call_function+0x16/0x20 When creating a new resource control group, hardware will be configured by the following process: rdtgroup_mkdir() rdtgroup_mkdir_ctrl_mon() rdtgroup_init_alloc() resctrl_arch_update_domains() resctrl_arch_update_domains() iterates and updates all resctrl_conf_type whose have_new_ctrl is true. Since staged_config[] holds the same values as when CDP was enabled, it will continue to update the CDP_CODE and CDP_DATA configurations. When group p8 is created, get_config_index() called in resctrl_arch_update_domains() will return 16 and 17 as the CLOSIDs for CDP_CODE and CDP_DATA, which will be translated to an invalid register - 0xca0 in this scenario. Fix it by clearing staged_config[] before and after it is used. [reinette: re-order commit tags] Fixes: 75408e43509e ("x86/resctrl: Allow different CODE/DATA configurations to be staged") Suggested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Shawn Wang <shawnwang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2fad13f49fbe89687fc40e9a5a61f23a28d1507a.1673988935.git.reinette.chatre%40intel.com
2023-01-23x86/resctrl: Detect and configure Slow Memory Bandwidth AllocationBabu Moger1-1/+1
The QoS slow memory configuration details are available via CPUID_Fn80000020_EDX_x02. Detect the available details and initialize the rest to defaults. Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113152039.770054-7-babu.moger@amd.com
2023-01-23x86/resctrl: Replace smp_call_function_many() with on_each_cpu_mask()Babu Moger1-8/+3
on_each_cpu_mask() runs the function on each CPU specified by cpumask, which may include the local processor. Replace smp_call_function_many() with on_each_cpu_mask() to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113152039.770054-2-babu.moger@amd.com
2022-10-24x86/resctrl: Remove arch_has_empty_bitmapsBabu Moger1-2/+1
The field arch_has_empty_bitmaps is not required anymore. The field min_cbm_bits is enough to validate the CBM (capacity bit mask) if the architecture can support the zero CBM or not. Suggested-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166430979654.372014.615622285687642644.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Make resctrl_arch_rmid_read() return values in bytesJames Morse1-4/+2
resctrl_arch_rmid_read() returns a value in chunks, as read from the hardware. This needs scaling to bytes by mon_scale, as provided by the architecture code. Now that resctrl_arch_rmid_read() performs the overflow and corrections itself, it may as well return a value in bytes directly. This allows the accesses to the architecture specific 'hw' structure to be removed. Move the mon_scale conversion into resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). mbm_bw_count() is updated to calculate bandwidth from bytes. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-22-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Abstract __rmid_read()James Morse1-2/+2
__rmid_read() selects the specified eventid and returns the counter value from the MSR. The error handling is architecture specific, and handled by the callers, rdtgroup_mondata_show() and __mon_event_count(). Error handling should be handled by architecture specific code, as a different architecture may have different requirements. MPAM's counters can report that they are 'not ready', requiring a second read after a short delay. This should be hidden from resctrl. Make __rmid_read() the architecture specific function for reading a counter. Rename it resctrl_arch_rmid_read() and move the error handling into it. A read from a counter that hardware supports but resctrl does not now returns -EINVAL instead of -EIO from the default case in __mon_event_count(). It isn't possible for user-space to see this change as resctrl doesn't expose counters it doesn't support. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-16-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-22x86/resctrl: Allow update_mba_bw() to update controls directlyJames Morse1-0/+21
update_mba_bw() calculates a new control value for the MBA resource based on the user provided mbps_val and the current measured bandwidth. Some control values need remapping by delay_bw_map(). It does this by calling wrmsrl() directly. This needs splitting up to be done by an architecture specific helper, so that the remainder can eventually be moved to /fs/. Add resctrl_arch_update_one() to apply one configuration value to the provided resource and domain. This avoids the staging and cross-calling that is only needed with changes made by user-space. delay_bw_map() moves to be part of the arch code, to maintain the 'percentage control' view of MBA resources in resctrl. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-12-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-22x86/resctrl: Switch over to the resctrl mbps_val listJames Morse1-17/+27
Updates to resctrl's software controller follow the same path as other configuration updates, but they don't modify the hardware state. rdtgroup_schemata_write() uses parse_line() and the resource's parse_ctrlval() function to stage the configuration. resctrl_arch_update_domains() then updates the mbps_val[] array instead, and resctrl_arch_update_domains() skips the rdt_ctrl_update() call that would update hardware. This complicates the interface between resctrl's filesystem parts and architecture specific code. It should be possible for mba_sc to be completely implemented by the filesystem parts of resctrl. This would allow it to work on a second architecture with no additional code. resctrl_arch_update_domains() using the mbps_val[] array prevents this. Change parse_bw() to write the configuration value directly to the mbps_val[] array in the domain structure. Change rdtgroup_schemata_write() to skip the call to resctrl_arch_update_domains(), meaning all the mba_sc specific code in resctrl_arch_update_domains() can be removed. On the read-side, show_doms() and update_mba_bw() are changed to read the mbps_val[] array from the domain structure. With this, resctrl_arch_get_config() no longer needs to consider mba_sc resources. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-10-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Make resctrl_arch_get_config() return its valueJames Morse1-7/+6
resctrl_arch_get_config() has no return, but does pass a single value back via one of its arguments. Return the value instead. Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210811163831.14917-1-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Expand resctrl_arch_update_domains()'s msr_param rangeJames Morse1-3/+9
resctrl_arch_update_domains() specifies the one closid that has been modified and needs copying to the hardware. resctrl_arch_update_domains() takes a struct rdt_resource and a closid as arguments, but copies all the staged configurations for that closid into the ctrl_val[] array. resctrl_arch_update_domains() is called once per schema, but once the resources and domains are merged, the second call of a L2CODE/L2DATA pair will find no staged configurations, as they were previously applied. The msr_param of the first call only has one index, so would only have update the hardware for the last staged configuration. To avoid a second round of IPIs when changing L2CODE and L2DATA in one go, expand the range of the msr_param if multiple staged configurations are found. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-24-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Calculate the index from the configuration typeJames Morse1-10/+15
resctrl uses cbm_idx() to map a closid to an index in the configuration array. This is based on a multiplier and offset that are held in the resource. To merge the resources, the resctrl arch code needs to calculate the index from something else, as there will only be one resource. Decide based on the staged configuration type. This makes the static mult and offset parameters redundant. [ bp: Remove superfluous brackets in get_config_index() ] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-21-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Apply offset correction when config is stagedJames Morse1-8/+24
When resctrl comes to copy the CAT MSR values from the ctrl_val[] array into hardware, it applies an offset adjustment based on the type of the resource. CODE and DATA resources have their closid mapped into an odd/even range. This mapping is based on a property of the resource. This happens once the new control value has been written to the ctrl_val[] array. Once the CDP resources are merged, there will only be a single property that needs to cover both odd/even mappings to the single ctrl_val[] array. The offset adjustment must be applied before the new value is written to the array. Move the logic from cat_wrmsr() to resctrl_arch_update_domains(). The value provided to apply_config() is now an index in the array, not the closid. The parameters provided via struct msr_param are now indexes too. As resctrl's use of closid is a u32, struct msr_param's type is changed to match. With this, the CODE and DATA resources only use the odd or even indexes in the array. This allows the temporary num_closid/2 fixes in domain_setup_ctrlval() and reset_all_ctrls() to be removed. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-20-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Pass configuration type to resctrl_arch_get_config()James Morse1-2/+3
The ctrl_val[] array for a struct rdt_hw_resource only holds configurations of one type. The type is implicit. Once the CDP resources are merged, the ctrl_val[] array will hold all the configurations for the hardware resource. When a particular type of configuration is needed, it must be specified explicitly. Pass the expected type from the schema into resctrl_arch_get_config(). Nothing uses this yet, but once a single ctrl_val[] array is used for the three struct rdt_hw_resources that share hardware, the type will be used to return the correct configuration value from the shared array. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-18-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Add a helper to read a closid's configurationJames Morse1-4/+12
Functions like show_doms() reach into the architecture's private structure to retrieve the configuration from the struct rdt_hw_resource. The hardware configuration may look completely different to the values resctrl gets from user-space. The staged configuration and resctrl_arch_update_domains() allow the architecture to convert or translate these values. Resctrl shouldn't read or write the ctrl_val[] values directly. Add a helper to read the current configuration. This will allow another architecture to scale the bitmaps if necessary, and possibly use controls that don't take the user-space control format at all. Of the remaining functions that access ctrl_val[] directly, apply_config() is part of the architecture-specific code, and is called via resctrl_arch_update_domains(). reset_all_ctrls() will be an architecture specific helper. update_mba_bw() manipulates both ctrl_val[], mbps_val[] and the hardware. The mbps_val[] that matches the mba_sc state of the resource is changed, but the other is left unchanged. Abstracting this is the subject of later patches that affect set_mba_sc() too. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-17-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Rename update_domains() to resctrl_arch_update_domains()James Morse1-2/+2
update_domains() merges the staged configuration changes into the arch codes configuration array. Rename to make it clear it is part of the arch code interface to resctrl. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-16-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Allow different CODE/DATA configurations to be stagedJames Morse1-6/+14
Before the CDP resources can be merged, struct rdt_domain will need an array of struct resctrl_staged_config, one per type of configuration. Use the type as an index to the array to ensure that a schema configuration string can't specify the same domain twice. This will allow two schemata to apply configuration changes to one resource. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-15-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Group staged configuration into a separate structJames Morse1-14/+29
When configuration changes are made, the new value is written to struct rdt_domain's new_ctrl field and the have_new_ctrl flag is set. Later new_ctrl is copied to hardware by a call to update_domains(). Once the CDP resources are merged, there will be one new_ctrl field in use by two struct resctrl_schema requiring a per-schema IPI to copy the value to hardware. Move new_ctrl and have_new_ctrl into a new struct resctrl_staged_config. Before the CDP resources can be merged, struct rdt_domain will need an array of these, one per type of configuration. Using the type as an index to the array will ensure that a schema configuration string can't specify the same domain twice. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-14-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Move the schemata names into struct resctrl_schemaJames Morse1-7/+3
resctrl 'info' directories and schema parsing use the schema name. This lives in the struct rdt_resource, and is specified by the architecture code. Once the CDP resources are merged, there will only be one resource (and one name) in use by two schemata. To allow the CDP CODE/DATA property to be the type of configuration the schema uses, the name should also be per-schema. Add a name field to struct resctrl_schema, and use this wherever the schema name is exposed (or read from) user-space. Calculating max_name_width for padding the schemata file also moves as this is visible to user-space. As the names in struct rdt_resource already include the CDP information, schemata_list_create() copies them. schemata_list_create() includes the length of the CDP suffix when calculating max_name_width in preparation for CDP resources being merged. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-13-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Swizzle rdt_resource and resctrl_schema in pseudo_lock_regionJames Morse1-2/+2
struct pseudo_lock_region points to the rdt_resource. Once the resources are merged, this won't be unique. The resource name is moving into the schema, so that the filesystem portions of resctrl can generate it. Swap pseudo_lock_region's rdt_resource pointer for a schema pointer. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-11-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Pass the schema to resctrl filesystem functionsJames Morse1-10/+13
Once the CDP resources are merged, there will be two struct resctrl_schema for one struct rdt_resource. CDP becomes a type of configuration that belongs to the schema. Helpers like rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps() need access to the schema to query the configuration (or configurations) based on schema properties. Change these functions to take a struct schema instead of the struct rdt_resource. All the modified functions are part of the filesystem code that will move to /fs/resctrl once it is possible to support a second architecture. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-10-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Store the effective num_closid in the schemaJames Morse1-6/+3
Struct resctrl_schema holds properties that vary with the style of configuration that resctrl applies to a resource. There are already two values for the hardware's num_closid, depending on whether the architecture presents the L3 or L3CODE/L3DATA resources. As the way CDP changes the number of control groups that resctrl can create is part of the user-space interface, it should be managed by the filesystem parts of resctrl. This allows the architecture code to only describe the value the hardware supports. Add num_closid to resctrl_schema. This is the value seen by the filesystem, which may be different to the maximum value described by the arch code when CDP is enabled. These functions operate on the num_closid value that is exposed to user-space: * rdtgroup_parse_resource() * rdtgroup_schemata_show() * rdt_num_closids_show() * closid_init() Change them to use the schema value instead. schemata_list_create() sets this value, and reaches into the architecture-specific structure to get the value. This will eventually be replaced with a helper. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-8-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Walk the resctrl schema list instead of an arch listJames Morse1-8/+15
When parsing a schema configuration value from user-space, resctrl walks the architectures rdt_resources_all[] array to find a matching struct rdt_resource. Once the CDP resources are merged there will be one resource in use by two schemata. Anything walking rdt_resources_all[] on behalf of a user-space request should walk the list of struct resctrl_schema instead. Change the users of for_each_alloc_enabled_rdt_resource() to walk the schema instead. Schemata were only created for alloc_enabled resources so these two lists are currently equivalent. schemata_list_create() and rdt_kill_sb() are ignored. The first creates the schema list, and will eventually loop over the resource indexes using an arch helper to retrieve the resource. rdt_kill_sb() will eventually make use of an arch 'reset everything' helper. After the filesystem code is moved, rdtgroup_pseudo_locked_in_hierarchy() remains part of the x86 specific hooks to support pseudo lock. This code walks each domain, and still does this after the separate resources are merged. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-7-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Split struct rdt_domainJames Morse1-3/+7
resctrl is the defacto Linux ABI for SoC resource partitioning features. To support it on another architecture, it needs to be abstracted from the features provided by Intel RDT and AMD PQoS, and moved to /fs/. struct rdt_domain contains a mix of architecture private details and properties of the filesystem interface user-space uses. Continue by splitting struct rdt_domain, into an architecture private 'hw' struct, which contains the common resctrl structure that would be used by any architecture. The hardware values in ctrl_val and mbps_val need to be accessed via helpers to allow another architecture to convert these into a different format if necessary. After this split, filesystem code paths touching a 'hw' struct indicates where an abstraction is needed. Splitting this structure only moves types around, and should not lead to any change in behaviour. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-3-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Split struct rdt_resourceJames Morse1-4/+10
resctrl is the defacto Linux ABI for SoC resource partitioning features. To support it on another architecture, it needs to be abstracted from the features provided by Intel RDT and AMD PQoS, and moved to /fs/. struct rdt_resource contains a mix of architecture private details and properties of the filesystem interface user-space uses. Start by splitting struct rdt_resource, into an architecture private 'hw' struct, which contains the common resctrl structure that would be used by any architecture. The foreach helpers are most commonly used by the filesystem code, and should return the common resctrl structure. for_each_rdt_resource() is changed to walk the common structure in its parent arch private structure. Move as much of the structure as possible into the common structure in the core code's header file. The x86 hardware accessors remain part of the architecture private code, as do num_closid, mon_scale and mbm_width. mon_scale and mbm_width are used to detect overflow of the hardware counters, and convert them from their native size to bytes. Any cross-architecture abstraction should be in terms of bytes, making these properties private. The hardware's num_closid is kept in the private structure to force the filesystem code to use a helper to access it. MPAM would return a single value for the system, regardless of the resource. Using the helper prevents this field from being confused with the version of num_closid that is being exposed to user-space (added in a later patch). After this split, filesystem code touching a 'hw' struct indicates where an abstraction is needed. Splitting this structure only moves types around, and should not lead to any change in behaviour. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-2-james.morse@arm.com
2020-08-19x86/resctrl: Add struct rdt_cache::arch_has_{sparse, empty}_bitmapsJames Morse1-29/+10
Intel CPUs expect the cache bitmap provided by user-space to have on a single span of 1s, whereas AMD can support bitmaps like 0xf00f. Arm's MPAM support also allows sparse bitmaps. Similarly, Intel CPUs check at least one bit set, whereas AMD CPUs are quite happy with an empty bitmap. Arm's MPAM allows an empty bitmap. To move resctrl out to /fs/, platform differences like this need to be explained. Add two resource properties arch_has_{empty,sparse}_bitmaps. Test these around the relevant parts of cbm_validate(). Merging the validate calls causes AMD to gain the min_cbm_bits test needed for Haswell, but as it always sets this value to 1, it will never match. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200708163929.2783-10-james.morse@arm.com
2020-08-19x86/resctrl: Merge AMD/Intel parse_bw() callsJames Morse1-55/+2
Now after arch_needs_linear has been added, the parse_bw() calls are almost the same between AMD and Intel. The difference is '!is_mba_sc()', which is not checked on AMD. This will always be true on AMD CPUs as mba_sc cannot be enabled as is_mba_linear() is false. Removing this duplication means user-space visible behaviour and error messages are not validated or generated in different places. Reviewed-by : Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200708163929.2783-9-james.morse@arm.com
2020-08-19x86/resctrl: Add struct rdt_membw::arch_needs_linear to explain AMD/Intel ↵James Morse1-1/+7
MBA difference The configuration values user-space provides to the resctrl filesystem are ABI. To make this work on another architecture, all the ABI bits should be moved out of /arch/x86 and under /fs. To do this, the differences between AMD and Intel CPUs needs to be explained to resctrl via resource properties, instead of function pointers that let the arch code accept subtly different values on different platforms/architectures. For MBA, Intel CPUs reject configuration attempts for non-linear resources, whereas AMD ignore this field as its MBA resource is never linear. To merge the parse/validate functions, this difference needs to be explained. Add struct rdt_membw::arch_needs_linear to indicate the arch code needs the linear property to be true to configure this resource. AMD can set this and delay_linear to false. Intel can set arch_needs_linear to true to keep the existing "No support for non-linear MB domains" error message for affected platforms. [ bp: convert "we" etc to passive voice. ] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200708163929.2783-8-james.morse@arm.com
2020-05-06x86/resctrl: Maintain MBM counter width per resourceReinette Chatre1-3/+5
The original Memory Bandwidth Monitoring (MBM) architectural definition defines counters of up to 62 bits in the IA32_QM_CTR MSR, and the first-generation MBM implementation uses 24 bit counters. Software is required to poll at 1 second or faster to ensure that data is retrieved before a counter rollover occurs more than once under worst conditions. As system bandwidths scale the software requirement is maintained with the introduction of a per-resource enumerable MBM counter width. In preparation for supporting hardware with an enumerable MBM counter width the current globally static MBM counter width is moved to a per-resource MBM counter width. Currently initialized to 24 always to result in no functional change. In essence there is one function, mbm_overflow_count() that needs to know the counter width to handle rollovers. The static value used within mbm_overflow_count() will be replaced with a value discovered from the hardware. Support for learning the MBM counter width from hardware is added in the change that follows. Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e36743b9800f16ce600f86b89127391f61261f23.1588715690.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2019-11-03x86/resctrl: Prevent NULL pointer dereference when reading mondataXiaochen Shen1-0/+4
When a mon group is being deleted, rdtgrp->flags is set to RDT_DELETED in rdtgroup_rmdir_mon() firstly. The structure of rdtgrp will be freed until rdtgrp->waitcount is dropped to 0 in rdtgroup_kn_unlock() later. During the window of deleting a mon group, if an application calls rdtgroup_mondata_show() to read mondata under this mon group, 'rdtgrp' returned from rdtgroup_kn_lock_live() is a NULL pointer when rdtgrp->flags is RDT_DELETED. And then 'rdtgrp' is passed in this path: rdtgroup_mondata_show() --> mon_event_read() --> mon_event_count(). Thus it results in NULL pointer dereference in mon_event_count(). Check 'rdtgrp' in rdtgroup_mondata_show(), and return -ENOENT immediately when reading mondata during the window of deleting a mon group. Fixes: d89b7379015f ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mon_data") Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: pei.p.jia@intel.com Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572326702-27577-1-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.com
2019-06-05treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 288Thomas Gleixner1-9/+1
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 263 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.208660670@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-18x86/resctrl: Initialize a new resource group with default MBA valuesXiaochen Shen1-2/+2
Currently, when a new resource group is created, the allocation values of the MBA resource are not initialized and remain meaningless data. For example: mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/p1 cat /sys/fs/resctrl/p1/schemata MB:0=100;1=100 echo "MB:0=10;1=20" > /sys/fs/resctrl/p1/schemata cat /sys/fs/resctrl/p1/schemata MB:0= 10;1= 20 rmdir /sys/fs/resctrl/p1 mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/p2 cat /sys/fs/resctrl/p2/schemata MB:0= 10;1= 20 Therefore, when the new group is created, it is reasonable to initialize MBA resource with default values. Initialize the MBA resource and cache resources in separate functions. [ bp: Add newlines between code blocks for better readability. ] Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: pei.p.jia@intel.com Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1555499329-1170-3-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.com
2018-12-26Merge branch 'x86-cache-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+558
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cache control updates from Borislav Petkov: - The generalization of the RDT code to accommodate the addition of AMD's very similar implementation of the cache monitoring feature. This entails a subsystem move into a separate and generic arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ directory along with adding vendor-specific initialization and feature detection helpers. Ontop of that is the unification of user-visible strings, both in the resctrl filesystem error handling and Kconfig. Provided by Babu Moger and Sherry Hurwitz. - Code simplifications and error handling improvements by Reinette Chatre. * 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/resctrl: Fix rdt_find_domain() return value and checks x86/resctrl: Remove unnecessary check for cbm_validate() x86/resctrl: Use rdt_last_cmd_puts() where possible MAINTAINERS: Update resctrl filename patterns Documentation: Rename and update intel_rdt_ui.txt to resctrl_ui.txt x86/resctrl: Introduce AMD QOS feature x86/resctrl: Fixup the user-visible strings x86/resctrl: Add AMD's X86_FEATURE_MBA to the scattered CPUID features x86/resctrl: Rename the config option INTEL_RDT to RESCTRL x86/resctrl: Add vendor check for the MBA software controller x86/resctrl: Bring cbm_validate() into the resource structure x86/resctrl: Initialize the vendor-specific resource functions x86/resctrl: Move all the macros to resctrl/internal.h x86/resctrl: Re-arrange the RDT init code x86/resctrl: Rename the RDT functions and definitions x86/resctrl: Rename and move rdt files to a separate directory
2018-12-12x86/resctrl: Fix rdt_find_domain() return value and checksReinette Chatre1-1/+1
rdt_find_domain() returns an ERR_PTR() that is generated from a provided domain id when the value is negative. Care needs to be taken when creating an ERR_PTR() from this value because a subsequent check using IS_ERR() expects the error to be within the MAX_ERRNO range. Using an invalid domain id as an ERR_PTR() does work at this time since this is currently always -1. Using this undocumented assumption is fragile since future users of rdt_find_domain() may not be aware of thus assumption. Two related issues are addressed: - Ensure that rdt_find_domain() always returns a valid error value by forcing the error to be -ENODEV when a negative domain id is provided. - In a few instances the return value of rdt_find_domain() is just checked for NULL - fix these to include a check of ERR_PTR. Fixes: d89b7379015f ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mon_data") Fixes: 521348b011d6 ("x86/intel_rdt: Introduce utility to obtain CDP peer") Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: gavin.hindman@intel.com Cc: jithu.joseph@intel.com Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b88cd4ff6a75995bf8db9b0ea546908fe50f69f3.1544479852.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2018-11-29x86/resctrl: Remove unnecessary check for cbm_validate()Babu Moger1-1/+1
The Smatch static checker reports the following error after commit: a36c5ff560fb ("x86/resctrl: Bring cbm_validate() into the resource structure"): arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c:227 parse_cbm() error: uninitialized symbol 'cbm_val'. arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c:236 parse_cbm() error: uninitialized symbol 'cbm_val'. This could happen if ->cbm_validate() is NULL which could leave cbm_val uninitialized. However, there is no case where ->cbm_validate() can be NULL as it is initialized based on a vendor check. So it is either an Intel or an AMD version it points to. And in both the cases it is initialized properly. Thus, remove the first check. Verified the fix running Smatch. [ bp: massage commit message. ] Fixes: a36c5ff560fb ("x86/resctrl: Bring cbm_validate() into the resource structure") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181128224234.22998-1-babu.moger@amd.com
2018-11-27x86/resctrl: Use rdt_last_cmd_puts() where possibleReinette Chatre1-4/+4
The last_cmd_status sequence buffer contains user-visible messages (accessed via /sys/fs/resctrl/info/last_cmd_status) that detail any errors encountered while interacting with the resctrl filesystem. rdt_last_cmd_printf() and rdt_last_cmd_puts() are the two calls available to respectively print a string with format specifiers or a simple one (which contains no format specifiers) to the last_cmd_status buffer. A few occurrences exist where rdt_last_cmd_printf() is used to print a simple string. Doing so does not result in incorrect result or incorrect behavior, but rdt_last_cmd_puts() is the function intended to be used in these cases, as it is faster and it doesn't need to do the vsnprintf() formatting. Fix these occurrences to use rdt_last_cmd_puts() instead. While doing so, fix two typos that were recently introduced into two of these simple strings. [ bp: massage commit message and correct typos. ] Fixes: 723f1a0dd8e2 ("x86/resctrl: Fixup the user-visible strings") Fixes: e0bdfe8e36f3 ("x86/intel_rdt: Support creation/removal of pseudo-locked region") Fixes: 9ab9aa15c309 ("x86/intel_rdt: Ensure requested schemata respects mode") Fixes: d48d7a57f718 ("x86/intel_rdt: Introduce resource group's mode resctrl file") Fixes: dfe9674b04ff ("x86/intel_rdt: Enable entering of pseudo-locksetup mode") Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: babu.moger@amd.com Cc: jithu.joseph@intel.com Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f48e46a016d6a5c79f13de8faeca382052189e2e.1543346009.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com