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2023-03-17UML: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXITMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
commit b99ddbe8336ee680257c8ab479f75051eaa49dcf upstream. With CONFIG_VIRTIO_UML=y, GNU ld < 2.36 fails to link UML vmlinux (w/wo CONFIG_LD_SCRIPT_STATIC). `.exit.text' referenced in section `.uml.exitcall.exit' of arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.o: defined in discarded section `.exit.text' of arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.o collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status This fix is similar to the following commits: - 4b9880dbf3bd ("powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT") - a494398bde27 ("s390: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT to fix link error with GNU ld < 2.36") - c1c551bebf92 ("sh: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT") Fixes: 99cb0d917ffa ("arch: fix broken BuildID for arm64 and riscv") Reported-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-11um: virt-pci: properly remove PCI device from busBenjamin Berg1-5/+16
[ Upstream commit 339b84dcd7113dd076419ea2a47128cc53450305 ] Triggering a bus rescan will not cause the PCI device to be removed. It is required to explicitly stop and remove the device from the bus. Fixes: 68f5d3f3b654 ("um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-11um: virtio_uml: move device breaking into workqueueBenjamin Berg1-1/+15
[ Upstream commit abdeb4fa5e1b5b4918034f02236fd886f40c20c1 ] We should not be calling virtio_break_device from an IRQ context. Move breaking the device into the workqueue so that it is done from a reasonable context. Fixes: af9fb41ed315 ("um: virtio_uml: Fix broken device handling in time-travel") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-11um: virtio_uml: mark device as unregistered when breaking itBenjamin Berg1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 8e9cd85139a2149d5a7c121b05e0cdb8287311f9 ] Mark the device as not registered anymore when scheduling the work to remove it. Otherwise we could end up scheduling the work multiple times in a row, including scheduling it while it is already running. Fixes: af9fb41ed315 ("um: virtio_uml: Fix broken device handling in time-travel") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-11um: virtio_uml: free command if adding to virtqueue failedBenjamin Berg1-1/+4
[ Upstream commit 8a6ca543646f2940832665dbf4e04105262505e2 ] If adding the command fails (i.e. the virtqueue is broken) then free it again if the function allocated a new buffer for it. Fixes: 68f5d3f3b654 ("um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-11um: vector: Fix memory leak in vector_configXiang Yang1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit 8f88c73afe481f93d40801596927e8c0047b6d96 ] If the return value of the uml_parse_vector_ifspec function is NULL, we should call kfree(params) to prevent memory leak. Fixes: 49da7e64f33e ("High Performance UML Vector Network Driver") Signed-off-by: Xiang Yang <xiangyang3@huawei.com> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@kot-begemot.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-07um: virt-pci: Avoid GCC non-NULL warningKees Cook1-3/+6
commit bdc77507fecd00ddad2f502f86a48a9ec38f0f84 upstream. GCC gets confused about the return value of get_cpu_var() possibly being NULL, so explicitly test for it before calls to memcpy() and memset(). Avoids warnings like this: arch/um/drivers/virt-pci.c: In function 'um_pci_send_cmd': include/linux/fortify-string.h:48:33: warning: argument 1 null where non-null expected [-Wnonnull] 48 | #define __underlying_memcpy __builtin_memcpy | ^ include/linux/fortify-string.h:438:9: note: in expansion of macro '__underlying_memcpy' 438 | __underlying_##op(p, q, __fortify_size); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ include/linux/fortify-string.h:483:26: note: in expansion of macro '__fortify_memcpy_chk' 483 | #define memcpy(p, q, s) __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, s, \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/um/drivers/virt-pci.c:100:9: note: in expansion of macro 'memcpy' 100 | memcpy(buf, cmd, cmd_size); | ^~~~~~ While at it, avoid literal "8" and use stored sizeof(buf->data) in memset() and um_pci_send_cmd(). Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202211271212.SUZSC9f9-lkp@intel.com Fixes: ba38961a069b ("um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE") Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com> Cc: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-17Merge tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: "This time with some large scale treewide cleanups. The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random integers. The current rules for doing this right are: - If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64() - If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32() The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for get_random_int(). - If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16() - If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8() - If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes(). The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes() - If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max() I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not the get_random_*() namespace. I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see what comes of that. By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits: - By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput. - By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is not a constant, division is still avoided, because prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead. - By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput. This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done manually, and then we split things up based on that. So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's hand fiddled is comfortably small" * tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: prandom: remove unused functions treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2 treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1 treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2 treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
2022-10-15Merge tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds13-57/+58
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Move to strscpy() - Improve panic notifiers - Fix NR_CPUS usage - Fixes for various comments - Fixes for virtio driver * tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: uml: Remove the initialization of statics to 0 um: Do not initialise statics to 0. um: Fix comment typo um: Improve panic notifiers consistency and ordering um: remove unused reactivate_chan() declaration um: mmaper: add __exit annotations to module exit funcs um: virt-pci: add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs hostfs: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy um: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy um: increase default virtual physical memory to 64 MiB UM: cpuinfo: Fix a warning for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK um: read multiple msg from virtio slave request fd
2022-10-12Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-6/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization (Fabio Francesco) - make crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic (Valentin Schneider) - ntfs bugfixes (Hawkins Jiawei) - improve IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu counters (Jiebin Sun) - nilfs2 cleanups (Minghao Chi) - lots of other single patches all over the tree! * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits) include/linux/entry-common.h: remove has_signal comment of arch_do_signal_or_restart() prototype proc: test how it holds up with mapping'less process mailmap: update Frank Rowand email address ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer init/Kconfig: fix unmet direct dependencies ia64: update config files nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure fork: remove duplicate included header files init/main.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions proc: mark more files as permanent nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse() checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter percpu: add percpu_counter_add_local and percpu_counter_sub_local fs/ocfs2: fix repeated words in comments relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS fs: uninline inode_maybe_inc_iversion() ...
2022-10-12treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1Jason A. Donenfeld1-1/+1
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was done mechanically with this coccinelle script: @basic@ expression E; type T; identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; typedef u64; @@ ( - ((T)get_random_u32() % (E)) + prandom_u32_max(E) | - ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1)) + prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2) | - ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32) + prandom_u32_max(E) | - ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK) + prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE) ) @multi_line@ identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; identifier RAND; expression E; @@ - RAND = get_random_u32(); ... when != RAND - RAND %= (E); + RAND = prandom_u32_max(E); // Find a potential literal @literal_mask@ expression LITERAL; type T; identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; position p; @@ ((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL)) // Add one to the literal. @script:python add_one@ literal << literal_mask.LITERAL; RESULT; @@ value = None if literal.startswith('0x'): value = int(literal, 16) elif literal[0] in '123456789': value = int(literal, 10) if value is None: print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal)) cocci.include_match(False) elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1: print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value)) cocci.include_match(False) elif value & (value + 1) != 0: print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value)) cocci.include_match(False) elif literal.startswith('0x'): coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1)) else: coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1)) // Replace the literal mask with the calculated result. @plus_one@ expression literal_mask.LITERAL; position literal_mask.p; expression add_one.RESULT; identifier FUNC; @@ - (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL)) + prandom_u32_max(RESULT) @collapse_ret@ type T; identifier VAR; expression E; @@ { - T VAR; - VAR = (E); - return VAR; + return E; } @drop_var@ type T; identifier VAR; @@ { - T VAR; ... when != VAR } Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390 Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-11Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-8/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...
2022-10-04Merge tag 'hardening-v6.1-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook: "Most of the collected changes here are fixes across the tree for various hardening features (details noted below). The most notable new feature here is the addition of the memcpy() overflow warning (under CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE), which is the next step on the path to killing the common class of "trivially detectable" buffer overflow conditions (i.e. on arrays with sizes known at compile time) that have resulted in many exploitable vulnerabilities over the years (e.g. BleedingTooth). This feature is expected to still have some undiscovered false positives. It's been in -next for a full development cycle and all the reported false positives have been fixed in their respective trees. All the known-bad code patterns we could find with Coccinelle are also either fixed in their respective trees or in flight. The commit message in commit 54d9469bc515 ("fortify: Add run-time WARN for cross-field memcpy()") for the feature has extensive details, but I'll repeat here that this is a warning _only_, and is not intended to actually block overflows (yet). The many patches fixing array sizes and struct members have been landing for several years now, and we're finally able to turn this on to find any remaining stragglers. Summary: Various fixes across several hardening areas: - loadpin: Fix verity target enforcement (Matthias Kaehlcke). - zero-call-used-regs: Add missing clobbers in paravirt (Bill Wendling). - CFI: clean up sparc function pointer type mismatches (Bart Van Assche). - Clang: Adjust compiler flag detection for various Clang changes (Sami Tolvanen, Kees Cook). - fortify: Fix warnings in arch-specific code in sh, ARM, and xen. Improvements to existing features: - testing: improve overflow KUnit test, introduce fortify KUnit test, add more coverage to LKDTM tests (Bart Van Assche, Kees Cook). - overflow: Relax overflow type checking for wider utility. New features: - string: Introduce strtomem() and strtomem_pad() to fill a gap in strncpy() replacement needs. - um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE support. - fortify: Enable run-time struct member memcpy() overflow warning" * tag 'hardening-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (27 commits) Makefile.extrawarn: Move -Wcast-function-type-strict to W=1 hardening: Remove Clang's enable flag for -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero sparc: Unbreak the build x86/paravirt: add extra clobbers with ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS enabled x86/paravirt: clean up typos and grammaros fortify: Convert to struct vs member helpers fortify: Explicitly check bounds are compile-time constants x86/entry: Work around Clang __bdos() bug ARM: decompressor: Include .data.rel.ro.local fortify: Adjust KUnit test for modular build sh: machvec: Use char[] for section boundaries kunit/memcpy: Avoid pathological compile-time string size lib: Improve the is_signed_type() kunit test LoadPin: Require file with verity root digests to have a header dm: verity-loadpin: Only trust verity targets with enforcement LoadPin: Fix Kconfig doc about format of file with verity digests um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE lkdtm: Update tests for memcpy() run-time warnings fortify: Add run-time WARN for cross-field memcpy() fortify: Use SIZE_MAX instead of (size_t)-1 ...
2022-09-27um: remove vma linked list walkMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-8/+6
Use the VMA iterator instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-40-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-21arch: um: Mark the stack non-executable to fix a binutils warningDavid Gow1-0/+8
Since binutils 2.39, ld will print a warning if any stack section is executable, which is the default for stack sections on files without a .note.GNU-stack section. This was fixed for x86 in commit ffcf9c5700e4 ("x86: link vdso and boot with -z noexecstack --no-warn-rwx-segments"), but remained broken for UML, resulting in several warnings: /usr/bin/ld: warning: arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1 has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2 has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: vmlinux has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions Link both the VDSO and vmlinux with -z noexecstack, fixing the warnings about .note.GNU-stack sections. In addition, pass --no-warn-rwx-segments to dodge the remaining warnings about LOAD segments with RWX permissions in the kallsyms objects. (Note that this flag is apparently not available on lld, so hide it behind a test for BFD, which is what the x86 patch does.) Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ffcf9c5700e49c0aee42dcba9a12ba21338e8136 Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=ba951afb99912da01a6e8434126b8fac7aa75107 Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de> Tested-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-20uml: Remove the initialization of statics to 0Shaomin Deng1-1/+1
It is always unnecessary to initialise statics to 0. Signed-off-by: Shaomin Deng <dengshaomin@cdjrlc.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-20um: Do not initialise statics to 0.Xin Gao4-4/+4
do not initialise statics to 0. Signed-off-by: Xin Gao <gaoxin@cdjrlc.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-20um: Fix comment typoJason Wang1-1/+1
The double `in' is duplicated in line 172, remove one. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <wangborong@cdjrlc.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-20um: Improve panic notifiers consistency and orderingGuilherme G. Piccoli2-8/+7
Currently the panic notifiers from user mode linux don't follow the convention for most of the other notifiers present in the kernel (indentation, priority setting, numeric return). More important, the priorities could be improved, since it's a special case (userspace), hence we could run the notifiers earlier; user mode linux shouldn't care much with other panic notifiers but the ordering among the mconsole and arch notifier is important, given that the arch one effectively triggers a core dump. Fix that by running the mconsole notifier as the first panic notifier, followed by the architecture one (that coredumps). Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> V3: - No changes. V2: - Kept the notifier header to avoid implicit usage - thanks Johannes for the suggestion! Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-20um: remove unused reactivate_chan() declarationGaosheng Cui1-1/+0
All uses of reactivate_chan() were removed by commit 940b241d9050 ("um: Remove obsolete reenable_XX calls"), so remove the declaration, too. Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-20um: mmaper: add __exit annotations to module exit funcsXiu Jianfeng1-1/+1
Add missing __exit annotations to module exit funcs. Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-20um: virt-pci: add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcsXiu Jianfeng1-2/+2
Add missing __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs. Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-19um: Prevent KASAN splats in dump_stack()Vincent Whitchurch1-1/+2
Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() when reading the stack to prevent KASAN splats when dump_stack() is used. Fixes: 5b301409e8bc5d7fad ("UML: add support for KASAN under x86_64") Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-19um: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpyWolfram Sang3-3/+3
Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used. Generated by a coccinelle script. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-19um: increase default virtual physical memory to 64 MiBChristian Lamparter1-1/+1
The current 32 MiB of RAM causes OOMs to appear shortly after booting in a minimal OpenWrt 22.03 configuration with a 5.10.134 kernel. Of course, passing a "mem=64M" (from the --help text) parameter works too, but it produces the following (info) message: | [ 0.000000] Unknown kernel command line parameters "mem=64M", will be passed to user space. That's why, I think it would be nicer, if this is working out of the box again :). Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-19um: fix default console kernel parameterChristian Lamparter1-1/+1
OpenWrt's UML with 5.15 was producing odd errors/warnings during preinit part of the early userspace portion: |[ 0.000000] Kernel command line: ubd0=root.img root=98:0 console=tty |[...] |[ 0.440000] random: jshn: uninitialized urandom read (4 bytes read) |[ 0.460000] random: jshn: uninitialized urandom read (4 bytes read) |/etc/preinit: line 47: can't create /dev/tty: No such device or address |/etc/preinit: line 48: can't create /dev/tty: No such device or address |/etc/preinit: line 58: can't open /dev/tty: No such device or address |[...] repeated many times That "/dev/tty" came from the command line (which is automatically added if no console= parameter was specified for the uml binary). The TLDP project tells the following about the /dev/tty: <https://tldp.org/HOWTO/Text-Terminal-HOWTO-7.html#ss7.3> | /dev/tty stands for the controlling terminal (if any) for the current | process.[...] | /dev/tty is something like a link to the actually terminal device[..] The "(if any)" is important here, since it's possible for processes to not have a controlling terminal. I think this was a simple typo and the author wanted tty0 there. CC: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Fixes: d7ffac33631b ("um: stdio_console: Make preferred console") Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-19UM: cpuinfo: Fix a warning for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACKHuacai Chen1-1/+1
When CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK and CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS is selected, cpu_max_bits_warn() generates a runtime warning similar as below while we show /proc/cpuinfo. Fix this by using nr_cpu_ids (the runtime limit) instead of NR_CPUS to iterate CPUs. [ 3.052463] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3.059679] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at include/linux/cpumask.h:108 show_cpuinfo+0x5e8/0x5f0 [ 3.070072] Modules linked in: efivarfs autofs4 [ 3.076257] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 5.19-rc5+ #1052 [ 3.099465] Stack : 9000000100157b08 9000000000f18530 9000000000cf846c 9000000100154000 [ 3.109127] 9000000100157a50 0000000000000000 9000000100157a58 9000000000ef7430 [ 3.118774] 90000001001578e8 0000000000000040 0000000000000020 ffffffffffffffff [ 3.128412] 0000000000aaaaaa 1ab25f00eec96a37 900000010021de80 900000000101c890 [ 3.138056] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000aaaaaa [ 3.147711] ffff8000339dc220 0000000000000001 0000000006ab4000 0000000000000000 [ 3.157364] 900000000101c998 0000000000000004 9000000000ef7430 0000000000000000 [ 3.167012] 0000000000000009 000000000000006c 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 3.176641] 9000000000d3de08 9000000001639390 90000000002086d8 00007ffff0080286 [ 3.186260] 00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000071c1c [ 3.195868] ... [ 3.199917] Call Trace: [ 3.203941] [<90000000002086d8>] show_stack+0x38/0x14c [ 3.210666] [<9000000000cf846c>] dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x88 [ 3.217625] [<900000000023d268>] __warn+0xd0/0x100 [ 3.223958] [<9000000000cf3c90>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x7c/0xcc [ 3.231150] [<9000000000210220>] show_cpuinfo+0x5e8/0x5f0 [ 3.238080] [<90000000004f578c>] seq_read_iter+0x354/0x4b4 [ 3.245098] [<90000000004c2e90>] new_sync_read+0x17c/0x1c4 [ 3.252114] [<90000000004c5174>] vfs_read+0x138/0x1d0 [ 3.258694] [<90000000004c55f8>] ksys_read+0x70/0x100 [ 3.265265] [<9000000000cfde9c>] do_syscall+0x7c/0x94 [ 3.271820] [<9000000000202fe4>] handle_syscall+0xc4/0x160 [ 3.281824] ---[ end trace 8b484262b4b8c24c ]--- Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-19um: read multiple msg from virtio slave request fdBenjamin Beichler1-34/+37
If VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_INBAND_NOTIFICATIONS is activated, the user mode linux virtio irq handler only read one msg from the corresponding socket. This creates issues, when the device emulation creates multiple call requests (e.g. for multiple virtqueues), as the socket buffer tend to fill up and the call requests are delayed. This creates a deadlock situation, when the device simulation blocks, because of sending a msg and the kernel side blocks because of synchronously waiting for an acknowledge of kick request. Actually inband notifications are meant to be used in combination with the time travel protocol, but it is not required, therefore this corner case needs to be handled. Anyways, in general it seems to be more natural to consume always all messages from a socket, instead of only a single one. Fixes: 2cd097ba8c05 ("um: virtio: Implement VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_SLAVE_REQ") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Beichler <benjamin.beichler@uni-rostock.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-12kernel: exit: cleanup release_thread()Kefeng Wang1-4/+0
Only x86 has own release_thread(), introduce a new weak release_thread() function to clean empty definitions in other ARCHs. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220819014406.32266-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky] Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> [openrisc] Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> [LoongArch] Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-12treewide: defconfig: address renamed CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=yArnd Bergmann2-2/+2
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO is now implicitly selected if one picks one of the explicit options that could be DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT, DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4, DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5. This was actually not what I had in mind when I suggested making it a 'choice' statement, but it's too late to change again now, and the Kconfig logic is more sensible in the new form. Change any defconfig file that had CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO enabled but did not pick DWARF4 or DWARF5 explicitly to now pick the toolchain default. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220811114609.2097335-1-arnd@kernel.org Fixes: f9b3cd245784 ("Kconfig.debug: make DEBUG_INFO selectable from a choice") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-08um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCEKees Cook2-0/+2
Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE so running Kunit tests can test fortified functions. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220210003224.773957-1-keescook@chromium.org
2022-08-21asm goto: eradicate CC_HAS_ASM_GOTONick Desaulniers1-15/+0
GCC has supported asm goto since 4.5, and Clang has since version 9.0.0. The minimum supported versions of these tools for the build according to Documentation/process/changes.rst are 5.1 and 11.0.0 respectively. Remove the feature detection script, Kconfig option, and clean up some fallback code that is no longer supported. The removed script was also testing for a GCC specific bug that was fixed in the 4.7 release. Also remove workarounds for bpftrace using clang older than 9.0.0, since other BPF backend fixes are required at this point. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK7LNATSr=BXKfkdW8f-H5VT_w=xBpT2ZQcZ7rm6JfkdE+QnmA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=48637 Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-16virtio: Revert "virtio: find_vqs() add arg sizes"Michael S. Tsirkin1-1/+1
This reverts commit a10fba0377145fccefea4dc4dd5915b7ed87e546: the proposed API isn't supported on all transports but no effort was made to address this. It might not be hard to fix if we want to: maybe just rename size to size_hint and make sure legacy transports ignore the hint. But it's not sure what the benefit is in any case, so let's drop it. Fixes: a10fba037714 ("virtio: find_vqs() add arg sizes") Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220816053602.173815-8-mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-12Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds1-1/+2
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - A huge patchset supporting vq resize using the new vq reset capability - Features, fixes, and cleanups all over the place * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (88 commits) vdpa/mlx5: Fix possible uninitialized return value vdpa_sim_blk: add support for discard and write-zeroes vdpa_sim_blk: add support for VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH vdpa_sim_blk: make vdpasim_blk_check_range usable by other requests vdpa_sim_blk: check if sector is 0 for commands other than read or write vdpa_sim: Implement suspend vdpa op vhost-vdpa: uAPI to suspend the device vhost-vdpa: introduce SUSPEND backend feature bit vdpa: Add suspend operation virtio-blk: Avoid use-after-free on suspend/resume virtio_vdpa: support the arg sizes of find_vqs() vhost-vdpa: Call ida_simple_remove() when failed vDPA: fix 'cast to restricted le16' warnings in vdpa.c vDPA: !FEATURES_OK should not block querying device config space vDPA/ifcvf: support userspace to query features and MQ of a management device vDPA/ifcvf: get_config_size should return a value no greater than dev implementation vhost scsi: Allow user to control num virtqueues vhost-scsi: Fix max number of virtqueues vdpa/mlx5: Support different address spaces for control and data vdpa/mlx5: Implement susupend virtqueue callback ...
2022-08-11virtio: find_vqs() add arg sizesXuan Zhuo1-1/+1
find_vqs() adds a new parameter sizes to specify the size of each vq vring. NULL as sizes means that all queues in find_vqs() use the maximum size. A value in the array is 0, which means that the corresponding queue uses the maximum size. In the split scenario, the meaning of size is the largest size, because it may be limited by memory, the virtio core will try a smaller size. And the size is power of 2. Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220801063902.129329-34-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-11virtio: record the maximum queue num supported by the device.Xuan Zhuo1-0/+1
virtio-net can display the maximum (supported by hardware) ring size in ethtool -g eth0. When the subsequent patch implements vring reset, it can judge whether the ring size passed by the driver is legal based on this. Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220801063902.129329-2-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-06Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-17/+24
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending. Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few other minor patch series being held over for next time. Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both into 6.1-rc1. Summary: - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from Shiyang Ruan - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency and realtime behaviour. - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu - Many other singleton patches all over the place" [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits) tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build mm: Kconfig: fix typo mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt() mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs() hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M} mm: cleanup is_highmem() mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable() mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page() xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat ...
2022-08-06Merge tag 'for-linus-5.20-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds16-43/+153
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - KASAN support for x86_64 - noreboot command line option, just like qemu's -no-reboot - Various fixes and cleanups * tag 'for-linus-5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: um: include sys/types.h for size_t um: Replace to_phys() and to_virt() with less generic function names um: Add missing apply_returns() um: add "noreboot" command line option for PANIC_TIMEOUT=-1 setups um: include linux/stddef.h for __always_inline UML: add support for KASAN under x86_64 mm: Add PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN macro um: random: Don't initialise hwrng struct with zero um: remove unused mm_copy_segments um: remove unused variable um: Remove straying parenthesis um: x86: print RIP with symbol arch: um: Fix build for statically linked UML w/ constructors x86/um: Kconfig: Fix indentation um/drivers: Kconfig: Fix indentation um: Kconfig: Fix indentation
2022-08-05Merge tag 'pci-v5.20-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-22/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Consolidate duplicated 'next function' scanning and extend to allow 'isolated functions' on s390, similar to existing hypervisors (Niklas Schnelle) Resource management: - Implement pci_iobar_pfn() for sparc, which allows us to remove the sparc-specific pci_mmap_page_range() and pci_mmap_resource_range(). This removes the ability to map the entire PCI I/O space using /proc/bus/pci, but we believe that's already been broken since v2.6.28 (Arnd Bergmann) - Move common PCI definitions to asm-generic/pci.h and rework others to be be more specific and more encapsulated in arches that need them (Stafford Horne) Power management: - Convert drivers to new *_PM_OPS macros to avoid need for '#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP' or '__maybe_unused' (Bjorn Helgaas) Virtualization: - Add ACS quirk for Broadcom BCM5750x multifunction NICs that isolate the functions but don't advertise an ACS capability (Pavan Chebbi) Error handling: - Clear PCI Status register during enumeration in case firmware left errors logged (Kai-Heng Feng) - When we have native control of AER, enable error reporting for all devices that support AER. Previously only a few drivers enabled this (Stefan Roese) - Keep AER error reporting enabled for switches. Previously we enabled this during enumeration but immediately disabled it (Stefan Roese) - Iterate over error counters instead of error strings to avoid printing junk in AER sysfs counters (Mohamed Khalfella) ASPM: - Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() so ASPM config changes, e.g., via sysfs, are not lost across power state changes (Kai-Heng Feng) Endpoint framework: - Don't stop an EPC when unbinding an EPF from it (Shunsuke Mie) Endpoint embedded DMA controller driver: - Simplify and clean up support for the DesignWare embedded DMA (eDMA) controller (Frank Li, Serge Semin) Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver: - Avoid config space accesses when link is down because we can't recover from the CPU aborts these cause (Jim Quinlan) - Look for power regulators described under Root Ports in DT and enable them before scanning the secondary bus (Jim Quinlan) - Disable/enable regulators in suspend/resume (Jim Quinlan) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Simplify and clean up clock and PHY management (Richard Zhu) - Disable/enable regulators in suspend/resume (Richard Zhu) - Set PCIE_DBI_RO_WR_EN before writing DBI registers (Richard Zhu) - Allow speeds faster than Gen2 (Richard Zhu) - Make link being down a non-fatal error so controller probe doesn't fail if there are no Endpoints connected (Richard Zhu) Loongson PCIe controller driver: - Add ACPI and MCFG support for Loongson LS7A (Huacai Chen) - Avoid config reads to non-existent LS2K/LS7A devices because a hardware defect causes machine hangs (Huacai Chen) - Work around LS7A integrated devices that report incorrect Interrupt Pin values (Jianmin Lv) Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver: - Add support for AER and Slot capability on emulated bridge (Pali Rohár) MediaTek PCIe controller driver: - Add Airoha EN7532 to DT binding (John Crispin) - Allow building of driver for ARCH_AIROHA (Felix Fietkau) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Print decoded LTSSM state when the link doesn't come up (Jianjun Wang) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Convert DT binding to json-schema (Vidya Sagar) - Add DT bindings and driver support for Tegra234 Root Port and Endpoint mode (Vidya Sagar) - Fix some Root Port interrupt handling issues (Vidya Sagar) - Set default Max Payload Size to 256 bytes (Vidya Sagar) - Fix Data Link Feature capability programming (Vidya Sagar) - Extend Endpoint mode support to devices beyond Controller-5 (Vidya Sagar) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Rework clock, reset, PHY power-on ordering to avoid hangs and improve consistency (Robert Marko, Christian Marangi) - Move pipe_clk handling to PHY drivers (Dmitry Baryshkov) - Add IPQ60xx support (Selvam Sathappan Periakaruppan) - Allow ASPM L1 and substates for 2.7.0 (Krishna chaitanya chundru) - Add support for more than 32 MSI interrupts (Dmitry Baryshkov) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Convert DT binding to json-schema (Herve Codina) - Add Renesas RZ/N1D (R9A06G032) to rcar-gen2 DT binding and driver (Herve Codina) Samsung Exynos PCIe controller driver: - Fix phy-exynos-pcie driver so it follows the 'phy_init() before phy_power_on()' PHY programming model (Marek Szyprowski) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Simplify and clean up the DWC core extensively (Serge Semin) - Fix an issue with programming the ATU for regions that cross a 4GB boundary (Serge Semin) - Enable the CDM check if 'snps,enable-cdm-check' exists; previously we skipped it if 'num-lanes' was absent (Serge Semin) - Allocate a 32-bit DMA-able page to be MSI target instead of using a driver data structure that may not be addressable with 32-bit address (Will McVicker) - Add DWC core support for more than 32 MSI interrupts (Dmitry Baryshkov) Xilinx Versal CPM PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding and driver support for Versal CPM5 Gen5 Root Port (Bharat Kumar Gogada)" * tag 'pci-v5.20-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (150 commits) PCI: imx6: Support more than Gen2 speed link mode PCI: imx6: Set PCIE_DBI_RO_WR_EN before writing DBI registers PCI: imx6: Reformat suspend callback to keep symmetric with resume PCI: imx6: Move the imx6_pcie_ltssm_disable() earlier PCI: imx6: Disable clocks in reverse order of enable PCI: imx6: Do not hide PHY driver callbacks and refine the error handling PCI: imx6: Reduce resume time by only starting link if it was up before suspend PCI: imx6: Mark the link down as non-fatal error PCI: imx6: Move regulator enable out of imx6_pcie_deassert_core_reset() PCI: imx6: Turn off regulator when system is in suspend mode PCI: imx6: Call host init function directly in resume PCI: imx6: Disable i.MX6QDL clock when disabling ref clocks PCI: imx6: Propagate .host_init() errors to caller PCI: imx6: Collect clock enables in imx6_pcie_clk_enable() PCI: imx6: Factor out ref clock disable to match enable PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_clk_disable() earlier PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_enable_ref_clk() earlier PCI: imx6: Move PHY management functions together PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_grp_offset(), imx6_pcie_configure_type() earlier PCI: imx6: Convert to NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS() ...
2022-08-03Merge tag 'random-6.0-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-0/+46
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: "Though there's been a decent amount of RNG-related development during this last cycle, not all of it is coming through this tree, as this cycle saw a shift toward tackling early boot time seeding issues, which took place in other trees as well. Here's a summary of the various patches: - The CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM .config option and the "nordrand" boot option have been removed, as they overlapped with the more widely supported and more sensible options, CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and "random.trust_cpu". This change allowed simplifying a bit of arch code. - x86's RDRAND boot time test has been made a bit more robust, with RDRAND disabled if it's clearly producing bogus results. This would be a tip.git commit, technically, but I took it through random.git to avoid a large merge conflict. - The RNG has long since mixed in a timestamp very early in boot, on the premise that a computer that does the same things, but does so starting at different points in wall time, could be made to still produce a different RNG state. Unfortunately, the clock isn't set early in boot on all systems, so now we mix in that timestamp when the time is actually set. - User Mode Linux now uses the host OS's getrandom() syscall to generate a bootloader RNG seed and later on treats getrandom() as the platform's RDRAND-like faculty. - The arch_get_random_{seed_,}_long() family of functions is now arch_get_random_{seed_,}_longs(), which enables certain platforms, such as s390, to exploit considerable performance advantages from requesting multiple CPU random numbers at once, while at the same time compiling down to the same code as before on platforms like x86. - A small cleanup changing a cmpxchg() into a try_cmpxchg(), from Uros. - A comment spelling fix" More info about other random number changes that come in through various architecture trees in the full commentary in the pull request: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220731232428.2219258-1-Jason@zx2c4.com/ * tag 'random-6.0-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: random: correct spelling of "overwrites" random: handle archrandom with multiple longs um: seed rng using host OS rng random: use try_cmpxchg in _credit_init_bits timekeeping: contribute wall clock to rng on time change x86/rdrand: Remove "nordrand" flag in favor of "random.trust_cpu" random: remove CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
2022-08-02Merge tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-4/+4
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Improve the type checking of request flags (Bart) - Ensure queue mapping for a single queues always picks the right queue (Bart) - Sanitize the io priority handling (Jan) - rq-qos race fix (Jinke) - Reserved tags handling improvements (John) - Separate memory alignment from file/disk offset aligment for O_DIRECT (Keith) - Add new ublk driver, userspace block driver using io_uring for communication with the userspace backend (Ming) - Use try_cmpxchg() to cleanup the code in various spots (Uros) - Finally remove bdevname() (Christoph) - Clean up the zoned device handling (Christoph) - Clean up independent access range support (Christoph) - Clean up and improve block sysfs handling (Christoph) - Clean up and improve teardown of block devices. This turns the usual two step process into something that is simpler to implement and handle in block drivers (Christoph) - Clean up chunk size handling (Christoph) - Misc cleanups and fixes (Bart, Bo, Dan, GuoYong, Jason, Keith, Liu, Ming, Sebastian, Yang, Ying) * tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (178 commits) ublk_drv: fix double shift bug ublk_drv: make sure that correct flags(features) returned to userspace ublk_drv: fix error handling of ublk_add_dev ublk_drv: fix lockdep warning block: remove __blk_get_queue block: call blk_mq_exit_queue from disk_release for never added disks blk-mq: fix error handling in __blk_mq_alloc_disk ublk: defer disk allocation ublk: rewrite ublk_ctrl_get_queue_affinity to not rely on hctx->cpumask ublk: fold __ublk_create_dev into ublk_ctrl_add_dev ublk: cleanup ublk_ctrl_uring_cmd ublk: simplify ublk_ch_open and ublk_ch_release ublk: remove the empty open and release block device operations ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_PREFLUSH ublk: add a MAINTAINERS entry block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once mmc: fix disk/queue leak in case of adding disk failure ublk_drv: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_INTEGRITY ublk_drv: remove unneeded semicolon ...
2022-07-25random: handle archrandom with multiple longsJason A. Donenfeld1-13/+8
The archrandom interface was originally designed for x86, which supplies RDRAND/RDSEED for receiving random words into registers, resulting in one function to generate an int and another to generate a long. However, other architectures don't follow this. On arm64, the SMCCC TRNG interface can return between one and three longs. On s390, the CPACF TRNG interface can return arbitrary amounts, with four longs having the same cost as one. On UML, the os_getrandom() interface can return arbitrary amounts. So change the api signature to take a "max_longs" parameter designating the maximum number of longs requested, and then return the number of longs generated. Since callers need to check this return value and loop anyway, each arch implementation does not bother implementing its own loop to try again to fill the maximum number of longs. Additionally, all existing callers pass in a constant max_longs parameter. Taken together, these two things mean that the codegen doesn't really change much for one-word-at-a-time platforms, while performance is greatly improved on platforms such as s390. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-07-23asm-generic: Add new pci.h and use itStafford Horne1-12/+2
The asm/pci.h used for many newer architectures share similar definitions. Move the common parts to asm-generic/pci.h to allow for sharing code. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK8P3a0JmPeczfmMBE__vn=Jbvf=nkbpVaZCycyv40pZNCJJXQ@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722214944.831438-5-shorne@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2022-07-23PCI: Move isa_dma_bridge_buggy out of asm/dma.hStafford Horne1-2/+0
The isa_dma_bridge_buggy symbol is only used for x86_32, and only x86_32 platforms or quirks ever set it. Add a new linux/isa-dma.h header that #defines isa_dma_bridge_buggy to 0 except on x86_32, where we keep it as a variable, and remove all the arch- specific definitions. [bhelgaas: commit log] Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722214944.831438-3-shorne@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2022-07-23PCI: Remove pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() and asm-generic/pci.hStafford Horne1-8/+0
pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() is only used on platforms that support PNP, so many architectures define it but never use it. Replace uses of it with ATA_PRIMARY_IRQ() and ATA_SECONDARY_IRQ(), which provide the same functionality. Since pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() is no longer used, remove all the architecture-specific definitions of it as well as asm-generic/pci.h, which only provides pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() [bhelgaas: commit log] Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722214944.831438-2-shorne@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-07-18um: seed rng using host OS rngJason A. Donenfeld4-0/+51
UML generally does not provide access to special CPU instructions like RDRAND, and execution tends to be rather deterministic, with no real hardware interrupts, making good randomness really very hard, if not all together impossible. Not only is this a security eyebrow raiser, but it's also quite annoying when trying to do various pieces of UML-based automation that takes a long time to boot, if ever. Fix this by trivially calling getrandom() in the host and using that seed as "bootloader randomness", which initializes the rng immediately at UML boot. The old behavior can be restored the same way as on any other arch, by way of CONFIG_TRUST_BOOTLOADER_RANDOMNESS=n or random.trust_bootloader=0. So seen from that perspective, this just makes UML act like other archs, which is positive in its own right. Additionally, wire up arch_get_random_{int,long}() in the same way, so that reseeds can also make use of the host RNG, controllable by CONFIG_TRUST_CPU_RANDOMNESS and random.trust_cpu, per usual. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-07-18mm/mmap: drop ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROTAnshuman Khandual1-1/+0
Now all the platforms enable ARCH_HAS_GET_PAGE_PROT. They define and export own vm_get_page_prot() whether custom or standard DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT. Hence there is no need for default generic fallback for vm_get_page_prot(). Just drop this fallback and also ARCH_HAS_GET_PAGE_PROT mechanism. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711070600.2378316-27-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-18um/mm: enable ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROTAnshuman Khandual3-17/+21
This enables ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT on the platform and exports standard vm_get_page_prot() implementation via DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT, which looks up a private and static protection_map[] array. Subsequently all __SXXX and __PXXX macros can be dropped which are no longer needed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711070600.2378316-25-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-18um: include sys/types.h for size_tJason A. Donenfeld1-1/+2
Usually size_t comes from sys/types.h, not stddef.h. This code likely worked only because something else in its usage chain was pulling in sys/types.h. stddef.h is still required for NULL, however, so note this. Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-18um: Replace to_phys() and to_virt() with less generic function namesGuenter Roeck3-7/+7
to_virt() and to_phys() are very generic and may be defined by drivers. As it turns out, commit 9409c9b6709e ("pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()") did exactly that. This results in build errors such as the following when trying to build um:allmodconfig. drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c: In function ‘pmem_dax_zero_page_range’: ./arch/um/include/asm/page.h:105:20: error: too few arguments to function ‘to_phys’ 105 | #define __pa(virt) to_phys((void *) (unsigned long) (virt)) | ^~~~~~~ Use less generic function names for the um specific to_phys() and to_virt() functions to fix the problem and to avoid similar problems in the future. Fixes: 9409c9b6709e ("pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()") Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>