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path: root/arch/mips/loongson64/cpucfg-emul.c
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2020-07-08MIPS: Unify naming style of vendor CP0.Config6 bitsHuacai Chen1-3/+3
Other vendor-defined registers use the vendor name as a prefix, not an infix, so unify the naming style of CP0.Config6 bits. Suggested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2020-05-31MIPS: Loongson64: Reorder CPUCFG model match armsWANG Xuerui1-16/+16
Originally the match arms are ordered by model release date, however the LOONGSON_64R cores are even more reduced capability-wise. So put them at top of the switch block. Suggested-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2020-05-31MIPS: Expose Loongson CPUCFG availability via HWCAPWANG Xuerui1-1/+8
The point is to allow userspace to probe for CPUCFG without possibly triggering invalid instructions. In addition to that, future Loongson feature bits could all be stuffed into CPUCFG bit fields (or "leaves" in x86-speak) if Loongson does not make mistakes, so ELF HWCAP bits are conserved. Userspace can determine native CPUCFG availability by checking the LCSRP (Loongson CSR Present) bit in CPUCFG output after seeing CPUCFG bit in HWCAP. Native CPUCFG always sets the LCSRP bit, as CPUCFG is part of the Loongson CSR ASE, while the emulation intentionally leaves this bit clear. The other existing Loongson-specific HWCAP bits are, to my best knowledge, unused, as (1) they are fairly recent additions, (2) Loongson never back-ported the patch into their kernel fork, and (3) Loongson's existing installed base rarely upgrade, if ever; However, they are still considered userspace ABI, hence unfortunately unremovable. But hopefully at least we could stop adding new Loongson HWCAP bits in the future. Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2020-05-31MIPS: Loongson64: Guard against future cores without CPUCFGWANG Xuerui1-17/+20
Previously it was thought that all future Loongson cores would come with native CPUCFG. From new information shared by Huacai this is definitely not true (maybe some future 2K cores, for example), so collisions at PRID_REV level are inevitable. The CPU model matching needs to take PRID_IMP into consideration. The emulation logic needs to be disabled for those future cores as well, as we cannot possibly encode their non-discoverable features right now. Reported-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2020-05-24MIPS: emulate CPUCFG instruction on older Loongson64 coresWANG Xuerui1-0/+217
CPUCFG is the instruction for querying processor characteristics on newer Loongson processors, much like CPUID of x86. Since the instruction is supposedly designed to provide a unified way to do feature detection (without having to, for example, parse /proc/cpuinfo which is too heavyweight), it is important to provide compatibility for older cores without native support. Fortunately, most of the fields can be synthesized without changes to semantics. Performance is not really big a concern, because feature detection logic is not expected to be invoked very often in typical userland applications. The instruction can't be emulated on LOONGSON_2EF cores, according to FlyGoat's experiments. Because the LWC2 opcode is assigned to other valid instructions on 2E and 2F, no RI exception is raised for us to intercept. So compatibility is only extended back furthest to Loongson-3A1000. Loongson-2K is covered too, as it is basically a remix of various blocks from the 3A/3B models from a kernel perspective. This is lightly based on Loongson's work on their Linux 3.10 fork, for being the authority on the right feature flags to fill in, where things aren't otherwise discoverable. Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>