summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/arm64/mm
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2023-03-11arm64: Reset KASAN tag in copy_highpage with HW tags onlyPeter Collingbourne1-1/+2
commit e74a68468062d7ebd8ce17069e12ccc64cc6a58c upstream. During page migration, the copy_highpage function is used to copy the page data to the target page. If the source page is a userspace page with MTE tags, the KASAN tag of the target page must have the match-all tag in order to avoid tag check faults during subsequent accesses to the page by the kernel. However, the target page may have been allocated in a number of ways, some of which will use the KASAN allocator and will therefore end up setting the KASAN tag to a non-match-all tag. Therefore, update the target page's KASAN tag to match the source page. We ended up unintentionally fixing this issue as a result of a bad merge conflict resolution between commit e059853d14ca ("arm64: mte: Fix/clarify the PG_mte_tagged semantics") and commit 20794545c146 ("arm64: kasan: Revert "arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags""), which preserved a tag reset for PG_mte_tagged pages which was considered to be unnecessary at the time. Because SW tags KASAN uses separate tag storage, update the code to only reset the tags when HW tags KASAN is enabled. Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/If303d8a709438d3ff5af5fd85706505830f52e0c Reported-by: "Kuan-Ying Lee (李冠穎)" <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1 Fixes: 20794545c146 ("arm64: kasan: Revert "arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags"") Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230215050911.1433132-1-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-11arm64: mte: Fix/clarify the PG_mte_tagged semanticsCatalin Marinas3-4/+5
commit e059853d14ca4ed0f6a190d7109487918a22a976 upstream. Currently the PG_mte_tagged page flag mostly means the page contains valid tags and it should be set after the tags have been cleared or restored. However, in mte_sync_tags() it is set before setting the tags to avoid, in theory, a race with concurrent mprotect(PROT_MTE) for shared pages. However, a concurrent mprotect(PROT_MTE) with a copy on write in another thread can cause the new page to have stale tags. Similarly, tag reading via ptrace() can read stale tags if the PG_mte_tagged flag is set before actually clearing/restoring the tags. Fix the PG_mte_tagged semantics so that it is only set after the tags have been cleared or restored. This is safe for swap restoring into a MAP_SHARED or CoW page since the core code takes the page lock. Add two functions to test and set the PG_mte_tagged flag with acquire and release semantics. The downside is that concurrent mprotect(PROT_MTE) on a MAP_SHARED page may cause tag loss. This is already the case for KVM guests if a VMM changes the page protection while the guest triggers a user_mem_abort(). Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [pcc@google.com: fix build with CONFIG_ARM64_MTE disabled] Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104011041.290951-3-pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-01arm64: efi: Recover from synchronous exceptions occurring in firmwareArd Biesheuvel1-0/+4
[ Upstream commit e8dfdf3162eb549d064b8c10b1564f7e8ee82591 ] Unlike x86, which has machinery to deal with page faults that occur during the execution of EFI runtime services, arm64 has nothing like that, and a synchronous exception raised by firmware code brings down the whole system. With more EFI based systems appearing that were not built to run Linux (such as the Windows-on-ARM laptops based on Qualcomm SOCs), as well as the introduction of PRM (platform specific firmware routines that are callable just like EFI runtime services), we are more likely to run into issues of this sort, and it is much more likely that we can identify and work around such issues if they don't bring down the system entirely. Since we already use a EFI runtime services call wrapper in assembler, we can quite easily add some code that captures the execution state at the point where the call is made, allowing us to revert to this state and proceed execution if the call triggered a synchronous exception. Given that the kernel and the firmware don't share any data structures that could end up in an indeterminate state, we can happily continue running, as long as we mark the EFI runtime services as unavailable from that point on. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Stable-dep-of: 8a9a1a18731e ("arm64: efi: Avoid workqueue to check whether EFI runtime is live") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31arm64: mm: kfence: only handle translation faultsMark Rutland1-1/+7
[ Upstream commit 0bb1fbffc631064db567ccaeb9ed6b6df6342b66 ] Alexander noted that KFENCE only expects to handle faults from invalid page table entries (i.e. translation faults), but arm64's fault handling logic will call kfence_handle_page_fault() for other types of faults, including alignment faults caused by unaligned atomics. This has the unfortunate property of causing those other faults to be reported as "KFENCE: use-after-free", which is misleading and hinders debugging. Fix this by only forwarding unhandled translation faults to the KFENCE code, similar to what x86 does already. Alexander has verified that this passes all the tests in the KFENCE test suite and avoids bogus reports on misaligned atomics. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221102081620.1465154-1-zhongbaisong@huawei.com/ Fixes: 840b23986344 ("arm64, kfence: enable KFENCE for ARM64") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114104411.2853040-1-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-06Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+16
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fix from Catalin Marinas: "Revert the dropping of the cache invalidation from the arm64 arch_dma_prep_coherent() as it caused a regression in the qcom_q6v5_mss remoteproc driver. The driver is already buggy but the original arm64 change made the problem obvious. The change will be re-introduced once the driver is fixed" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: Revert "arm64: dma: Drop cache invalidation from arch_dma_prep_coherent()"
2022-12-06Revert "arm64: dma: Drop cache invalidation from arch_dma_prep_coherent()"Will Deacon1-1/+16
This reverts commit c44094eee32f32f175aadc0efcac449d99b1bbf7. Although the semantics of the DMA API require only a clean operation here, it turns out that the Qualcomm 'qcom_q6v5_mss' remoteproc driver (ab)uses the DMA API for transferring the modem firmware to the secure world via calls to Trustzone [1]. Once the firmware buffer has changed hands, _any_ access from the non-secure side (i.e. Linux) will be detected on the bus and result in a full system reset [2]. Although this is possible even with this revert in place (due to speculative reads via the cacheable linear alias of memory), anecdotally the problem occurs considerably more frequently when the lines have not been invalidated, assumedly due to some micro-architectural interactions with the cache hierarchy. Revert the offending change for now, along with a comment, so that the Qualcomm developers have time to fix the driver [3] to use a firmware buffer which does not have a cacheable alias in the linear map. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114110329.68413-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMi1Hd3H2k1J8hJ6e-Miy5+nVDNzv6qQ3nN-9929B0GbHJkXEg@mail.gmail.com/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206092152.GD15486@thinkpad [2] Reported-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Reported-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <regressions@leemhuis.info> Cc: Sibi Sankar <quic_sibis@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206103403.646-1-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-12-01Merge tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.1-4' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi Pull EFI fix from Ard Biesheuvel: "A single revert for some code that I added during this cycle. The code is not wrong, but it should be a bit more careful about how to handle the shadow call stack pointer, so it is better to revert it for now and bring it back later in improved form. Summary: - Revert runtime service sync exception recovery on arm64" * tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: arm64: efi: Revert "Recover from synchronous exceptions ..."
2022-12-01arm64: efi: Revert "Recover from synchronous exceptions ..."Ard Biesheuvel1-4/+0
This reverts commit 23715a26c8d81291, which introduced some code in assembler that manipulates both the ordinary and the shadow call stack pointer in a way that could potentially be taken advantage of. So let's revert it, and do a better job the next time around. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-11-12Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas: - Another fix for rodata=full. Since rodata= is not a simple boolean on arm64 (accepting 'full' as well), it got inadvertently broken by changes in the core code. If rodata=on is the default and rodata=off is passed on the kernel command line, rodata_full is never disabled - Fix gcc compiler warning of shifting 0xc0 into bits 31:24 without an explicit conversion to u32 (triggered by the AMPERE1 MIDR definition) - Include asm/ptrace.h in asm/syscall_wrapper.h to fix an incomplete struct pt_regs type causing the BPF verifier to refuse to load a tracing program which accesses pt_regs * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64/syscall: Include asm/ptrace.h in syscall_wrapper header. arm64: Fix bit-shifting UB in the MIDR_CPU_MODEL() macro arm64: fix rodata=full again
2022-11-08arm64: fix rodata=full againArd Biesheuvel1-2/+3
Commit 2e8cff0a0eee87b2 ("arm64: fix rodata=full") addressed a couple of issues with the rodata= kernel command line option, which is not a simple boolean on arm64, and inadvertently got broken due to changes in the generic bool handling. Unfortunately, the resulting code never clears the rodata_full boolean variable if it defaults to true and rodata=on or rodata=off is passed, as the generic code is not aware of the existence of this variable. Given the way this code is plumbed together, clearing rodata_full when returning false from arch_parse_debug_rodata() may result in inconsistencies if the generic code decides that it cannot parse the right hand side, so the best way to deal with this is to only take rodata_full in account if rodata_enabled is also true. Fixes: 2e8cff0a0eee ("arm64: fix rodata=full") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.0.x Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103170015.4124426-1-ardb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-11-03arm64: efi: Recover from synchronous exceptions occurring in firmwareArd Biesheuvel1-0/+4
Unlike x86, which has machinery to deal with page faults that occur during the execution of EFI runtime services, arm64 has nothing like that, and a synchronous exception raised by firmware code brings down the whole system. With more EFI based systems appearing that were not built to run Linux (such as the Windows-on-ARM laptops based on Qualcomm SOCs), as well as the introduction of PRM (platform specific firmware routines that are callable just like EFI runtime services), we are more likely to run into issues of this sort, and it is much more likely that we can identify and work around such issues if they don't bring down the system entirely. Since we already use a EFI runtime services call wrapper in assembler, we can quite easily add some code that captures the execution state at the point where the call is made, allowing us to revert to this state and proceed execution if the call triggered a synchronous exception. Given that the kernel and the firmware don't share any data structures that could end up in an indeterminate state, we can happily continue running, as long as we mark the EFI runtime services as unavailable from that point on. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-10-14Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas: - Cortex-A55 errata workaround (repeat TLBI) - AMPERE1 added to the Spectre-BHB affected list - MTE fix to avoid setting PG_mte_tagged if no tags have been touched on a page - Fixed typo in the SCTLR_EL1.SPINTMASK bit naming (the commit log has other typos) - perf: return value check in ali_drw_pmu_probe(), ALIBABA_UNCORE_DRW_PMU dependency on ACPI * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: Add AMPERE1 to the Spectre-BHB affected list arm64: mte: Avoid setting PG_mte_tagged if no tags cleared or restored MAINTAINERS: rectify file entry in ALIBABA PMU DRIVER drivers/perf: ALIBABA_UNCORE_DRW_PMU should depend on ACPI drivers/perf: fix return value check in ali_drw_pmu_probe() arm64: errata: Add Cortex-A55 to the repeat tlbi list arm64/sysreg: Fix typo in SCTR_EL1.SPINTMASK
2022-10-12arm64: mte: Avoid setting PG_mte_tagged if no tags cleared or restoredCatalin Marinas1-1/+6
Prior to commit 69e3b846d8a7 ("arm64: mte: Sync tags for pages where PTE is untagged"), mte_sync_tags() was only called for pte_tagged() entries (those mapped with PROT_MTE). Therefore mte_sync_tags() could safely use test_and_set_bit(PG_mte_tagged, &page->flags) without inadvertently setting PG_mte_tagged on an untagged page. The above commit was required as guests may enable MTE without any control at the stage 2 mapping, nor a PROT_MTE mapping in the VMM. However, the side-effect was that any page with a PTE that looked like swap (or migration) was getting PG_mte_tagged set automatically. A subsequent page copy (e.g. migration) copied the tags to the destination page even if the tags were owned by KASAN. This issue was masked by the page_kasan_tag_reset() call introduced in commit e5b8d9218951 ("arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags"). When this commit was reverted (20794545c146), KASAN started reporting access faults because the overriding tags in a page did not match the original page->flags (with CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS=y): BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in copy_page+0x10/0xd0 arch/arm64/lib/copy_page.S:26 Read at addr f5ff000017f2e000 by task syz-executor.1/2218 Pointer tag: [f5], memory tag: [f2] Move the PG_mte_tagged bit setting from mte_sync_tags() to the actual place where tags are cleared (mte_sync_page_tags()) or restored (mte_restore_tags()). Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reported-by: syzbot+c2c79c6d6eddc5262b77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 69e3b846d8a7 ("arm64: mte: Sync tags for pages where PTE is untagged") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.14.x Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0000000000004387dc05e5888ae5@google.com/ Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006163354.3194102-1-catalin.marinas@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-10-11Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...
2022-10-10Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel: - remove the bus_set_iommu() interface which became unnecesary because of IOMMU per-device probing - make the dma-iommu.h header private - Intel VT-d changes from Lu Baolu: - Decouple PASID and PRI from SVA - Add ESRTPS & ESIRTPS capability check - Cleanups - Apple DART support for the M1 Pro/MAX SOCs - support for AMD IOMMUv2 page-tables for the DMA-API layer. The v2 page-tables are compatible with the x86 CPU page-tables. Using them for DMA-API prepares support for hardware-assisted IOMMU virtualization - support for MT6795 Helio X10 M4Us in the Mediatek IOMMU driver - some smaller fixes and cleanups * tag 'iommu-updates-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (59 commits) iommu/vt-d: Avoid unnecessary global DMA cache invalidation iommu/vt-d: Avoid unnecessary global IRTE cache invalidation iommu/vt-d: Rename cap_5lp_support to cap_fl5lp_support iommu/vt-d: Remove pasid_set_eafe() iommu/vt-d: Decouple PASID & PRI enabling from SVA iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary SVA data accesses in page fault path dt-bindings: iommu: arm,smmu-v3: Relax order of interrupt names iommu: dart: Support t6000 variant iommu/io-pgtable-dart: Add DART PTE support for t6000 iommu/io-pgtable: Add DART subpage protection support iommu/io-pgtable: Move Apple DART support to its own file iommu/mediatek: Add support for MT6795 Helio X10 M4Us iommu/mediatek: Introduce new flag TF_PORT_TO_ADDR_MT8173 dt-bindings: mediatek: Add bindings for MT6795 M4U iommu/iova: Fix module config properly iommu/amd: Fix sparse warning iommu/amd: Remove outdated comment iommu/amd: Free domain ID after domain_flush_pages iommu/amd: Free domain id in error path iommu/virtio: Fix compile error with viommu_capable() ...
2022-10-06Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds7-63/+27
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - arm64 perf: DDR PMU driver for Alibaba's T-Head Yitian 710 SoC, SVE vector granule register added to the user regs together with SVE perf extensions documentation. - SVE updates: add HWCAP for SVE EBF16, update the SVE ABI documentation to match the actual kernel behaviour (zeroing the registers on syscall rather than "zeroed or preserved" previously). - More conversions to automatic system registers generation. - vDSO: use self-synchronising virtual counter access in gettimeofday() if the architecture supports it. - arm64 stacktrace cleanups and improvements. - arm64 atomics improvements: always inline assembly, remove LL/SC trampolines. - Improve the reporting of EL1 exceptions: rework BTI and FPAC exception handling, better EL1 undefs reporting. - Cortex-A510 erratum 2658417: remove BF16 support due to incorrect result. - arm64 defconfig updates: build CoreSight as a module, enable options necessary for docker, memory hotplug/hotremove, enable all PMUs provided by Arm. - arm64 ptrace() support for TPIDR2_EL0 (register provided with the SME extensions). - arm64 ftraces updates/fixes: fix module PLTs with mcount, remove unused function. - kselftest updates for arm64: simple HWCAP validation, FP stress test improvements, validation of ZA regs in signal handlers, include larger SVE and SME vector lengths in signal tests, various cleanups. - arm64 alternatives (code patching) improvements to robustness and consistency: replace cpucap static branches with equivalent alternatives, associate callback alternatives with a cpucap. - Miscellaneous updates: optimise kprobe performance of patching single-step slots, simplify uaccess_mask_ptr(), move MTE registers initialisation to C, support huge vmalloc() mappings, run softirqs on the per-CPU IRQ stack, compat (arm32) misalignment fixups for multiword accesses. * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (126 commits) arm64: alternatives: Use vdso/bits.h instead of linux/bits.h arm64/kprobe: Optimize the performance of patching single-step slot arm64: defconfig: Add Coresight as module kselftest/arm64: Handle EINTR while reading data from children kselftest/arm64: Flag fp-stress as exiting when we begin finishing up kselftest/arm64: Don't repeat termination handler for fp-stress ARM64: reloc_test: add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs arm64/mm: fold check for KFENCE into can_set_direct_map() arm64: ftrace: fix module PLTs with mcount arm64: module: Remove unused plt_entry_is_initialized() arm64: module: Make plt_equals_entry() static arm64: fix the build with binutils 2.27 kselftest/arm64: Don't enable v8.5 for MTE selftest builds arm64: uaccess: simplify uaccess_mask_ptr() arm64: asm/perf_regs.h: Avoid C++-style comment in UAPI header kselftest/arm64: Fix typo in hwcap check arm64: mte: move register initialization to C arm64: mm: handle ARM64_KERNEL_USES_PMD_MAPS in vmemmap_populate() arm64: dma: Drop cache invalidation from arch_dma_prep_coherent() arm64/sve: Add Perf extensions documentation ...
2022-10-04Merge tag 'kcfi-v6.1-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull kcfi updates from Kees Cook: "This replaces the prior support for Clang's standard Control Flow Integrity (CFI) instrumentation, which has required a lot of special conditions (e.g. LTO) and work-arounds. The new implementation ("Kernel CFI") is specific to C, directly designed for the Linux kernel, and takes advantage of architectural features like x86's IBT. This series retains arm64 support and adds x86 support. GCC support is expected in the future[1], and additional "generic" architectural support is expected soon[2]. Summary: - treewide: Remove old CFI support details - arm64: Replace Clang CFI support with Clang KCFI support - x86: Introduce Clang KCFI support" Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107048 [1] Link: https://github.com/samitolvanen/llvm-project/commits/kcfi_generic [2] * tag 'kcfi-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (22 commits) x86: Add support for CONFIG_CFI_CLANG x86/purgatory: Disable CFI x86: Add types to indirectly called assembly functions x86/tools/relocs: Ignore __kcfi_typeid_ relocations kallsyms: Drop CONFIG_CFI_CLANG workarounds objtool: Disable CFI warnings objtool: Preserve special st_shndx indexes in elf_update_symbol treewide: Drop __cficanonical treewide: Drop WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH treewide: Drop function_nocfi init: Drop __nocfi from __init arm64: Drop unneeded __nocfi attributes arm64: Add CFI error handling arm64: Add types to indirect called assembly functions psci: Fix the function type for psci_initcall_t lkdtm: Emit an indirect call for CFI tests cfi: Add type helper macros cfi: Switch to -fsanitize=kcfi cfi: Drop __CFI_ADDRESSABLE cfi: Remove CONFIG_CFI_CLANG_SHADOW ...
2022-09-30Merge branch 'for-next/misc' into for-next/coreCatalin Marinas5-58/+22
* for-next/misc: : Miscellaneous patches arm64/kprobe: Optimize the performance of patching single-step slot ARM64: reloc_test: add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs arm64/mm: fold check for KFENCE into can_set_direct_map() arm64: uaccess: simplify uaccess_mask_ptr() arm64: mte: move register initialization to C arm64: mm: handle ARM64_KERNEL_USES_PMD_MAPS in vmemmap_populate() arm64: dma: Drop cache invalidation from arch_dma_prep_coherent() arm64: support huge vmalloc mappings arm64: spectre: increase parameters that can be used to turn off bhb mitigation individually arm64: run softirqs on the per-CPU IRQ stack arm64: compat: Implement misalignment fixups for multiword loads
2022-09-29arm64/mm: fold check for KFENCE into can_set_direct_map()Mike Rapoport2-7/+9
KFENCE requires linear map to be mapped at page granularity, so that it is possible to protect/unprotect single pages, just like with rodata_full and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC. Instead of repating can_set_direct_map() || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KFENCE) make can_set_direct_map() handle the KFENCE case. This also prevents potential false positives in kernel_page_present() that may return true for non-present page if CONFIG_KFENCE is enabled. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921074841.382615-1-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-09-27mm/swap: add swp_offset_pfn() to fetch PFN from swap entryPeter Xu1-1/+1
We've got a bunch of special swap entries that stores PFN inside the swap offset fields. To fetch the PFN, normally the user just calls swp_offset() assuming that'll be the PFN. Add a helper swp_offset_pfn() to fetch the PFN instead, fetching only the max possible length of a PFN on the host, meanwhile doing proper check with MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS to make sure the swap offsets can actually store the PFNs properly always using the BUILD_BUG_ON() in is_pfn_swap_entry(). One reason to do so is we never tried to sanitize whether swap offset can really fit for storing PFN. At the meantime, this patch also prepares us with the future possibility to store more information inside the swp offset field, so assuming "swp_offset(entry)" to be the PFN will not stand any more very soon. Replace many of the swp_offset() callers to use swp_offset_pfn() where proper. Note that many of the existing users are not candidates for the replacement, e.g.: (1) When the swap entry is not a pfn swap entry at all, or, (2) when we wanna keep the whole swp_offset but only change the swp type. For the latter, it can happen when fork() triggered on a write-migration swap entry pte, we may want to only change the migration type from write->read but keep the rest, so it's not "fetching PFN" but "changing swap type only". They're left aside so that when there're more information within the swp offset they'll be carried over naturally in those cases. Since at it, dropping hwpoison_entry_to_pfn() because that's exactly what the new swp_offset_pfn() is about. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220811161331.37055-4-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26arm64: Add types to indirect called assembly functionsSami Tolvanen1-2/+3
With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, assembly functions indirectly called from C code must be annotated with type identifiers to pass CFI checking. Use SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START for the indirectly called functions, and ensure we emit `bti c` also with SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908215504.3686827-10-samitolvanen@google.com
2022-09-26Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/omap', 'arm/smmu', ↵Joerg Roedel2-15/+19
'virtio', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next
2022-09-22arm64: mte: move register initialization to CPeter Collingbourne1-41/+5
If FEAT_MTE2 is disabled via the arm64.nomte command line argument on a CPU that claims to support FEAT_MTE2, the kernel will use Tagged Normal in the MAIR. If we interpret arm64.nomte to mean that the CPU does not in fact implement FEAT_MTE2, setting the system register like this may lead to UNSPECIFIED behavior. Fix it by arranging for MAIR to be set in the C function cpu_enable_mte which is called based on the sanitized version of the system register. There is no need for the rest of the MTE-related system register initialization to happen from assembly, with the exception of TCR_EL1, which must be set to include at least TBI1 because the secondary CPUs access KASan-allocated data structures early. Therefore, make the TCR_EL1 initialization unconditional and move the rest of the initialization to cpu_enable_mte so that we no longer have a dependency on the unsanitized ID register value. Co-developed-by: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com> Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Fixes: 3b714d24ef17 ("arm64: mte: CPU feature detection and initial sysreg configuration") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915222053.3484231-1-eugenis@google.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-09-22arm64: mm: handle ARM64_KERNEL_USES_PMD_MAPS in vmemmap_populate()Kefeng Wang1-9/+4
Directly check ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS to choose base page or PMD level huge page mapping in vmemmap_populate() to simplify code a bit. Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920014951.196191-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-09-22arm64: dma: Drop cache invalidation from arch_dma_prep_coherent()Will Deacon1-1/+1
arch_dma_prep_coherent() is called when preparing a non-cacheable region for a consistent DMA buffer allocation. Since the buffer pages may previously have been written via a cacheable mapping and consequently allocated as dirty cachelines, the purpose of this function is to remove these dirty lines from the cache, writing them back so that the non-coherent device is able to see them. On arm64, this operation can be achieved with a clean to the point of coherency; a subsequent invalidation is not required and serves little purpose in the presence of a cacheable alias (e.g. the linear map), since clean lines can be speculatively fetched back into the cache after the invalidation operation has completed. Relax the cache maintenance in arch_dma_prep_coherent() so that only a clean, and not a clean-and-invalidate operation is performed. Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823122111.17439-1-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-09-22arm64: mm: don't acquire mutex when rewriting swapperMark Rutland1-14/+18
Since commit: 47546a1912fc4a03 ("arm64: mm: install KPTI nG mappings with MMU enabled)" ... when building with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y and booting under QEMU TCG with '-cpu max', there's a boot-time splat: | BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:580 | in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 15, name: migration/0 | preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 | RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 | no locks held by migration/0/15. | irq event stamp: 28 | hardirqs last enabled at (27): [<ffff8000091ed180>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x3c/0x7c | hardirqs last disabled at (28): [<ffff8000081b8d74>] multi_cpu_stop+0x150/0x18c | softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffff80000809a314>] copy_process+0x594/0x1964 | softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 | CPU: 0 PID: 15 Comm: migration/0 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3-00002-g419b42ff7eef #3 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | Stopper: multi_cpu_stop+0x0/0x18c <- stop_cpus.constprop.0+0xa0/0xfc | Call trace: | dump_backtrace.part.0+0xd0/0xe0 | show_stack+0x1c/0x5c | dump_stack_lvl+0x88/0xb4 | dump_stack+0x1c/0x38 | __might_resched+0x180/0x230 | __might_sleep+0x4c/0xa0 | __mutex_lock+0x5c/0x450 | mutex_lock_nested+0x30/0x40 | create_kpti_ng_temp_pgd+0x4fc/0x6d0 | kpti_install_ng_mappings+0x2b8/0x3b0 | cpu_enable_non_boot_scope_capabilities+0x7c/0xd0 | multi_cpu_stop+0xa0/0x18c | cpu_stopper_thread+0x88/0x11c | smpboot_thread_fn+0x1ec/0x290 | kthread+0x118/0x120 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Since commit: ee017ee353506fce ("arm64/mm: avoid fixmap race condition when create pud mapping") ... once the kernel leave the SYSTEM_BOOTING state, the fixmap pagetable entries are protected by the fixmap_lock mutex. The new KPTI rewrite code uses __create_pgd_mapping() to create a temporary pagetable. This happens in atomic context, after secondary CPUs are brought up and the kernel has left the SYSTEM_BOOTING state. Hence we try to acquire a mutex in atomic context, which is generally unsound (though benign in this case as the mutex should be free and all other CPUs are quiescent). This patch avoids the issue by pulling the mutex out of alloc_init_pud() and calling it at a higher level in the pagetable manipulation code. This allows it to be used without locking where one CPU is known to be in exclusive control of the machine, even after having left the SYSTEM_BOOTING state. Fixes: 47546a1912fc ("arm64: mm: install KPTI nG mappings with MMU enabled") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920134731.1625740-1-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-09-09arm64/sysreg: Standardise naming for MTE feature enumerationMark Brown1-1/+1
In preparation for conversion to automatic generation refresh the names given to the items in the MTE feture enumeration to reflect our standard pattern for naming, corresponding to the architecture feature names they reflect. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905225425.1871461-17-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-09-09arm64/sysreg: Standardise naming of ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.ASIDBitsMark Brown1-3/+3
For some reason we refer to ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.ASIDBits as ASID. Add BITS into the name, bringing the naming into sync with DDI0487H.a. Due to the large amount of MixedCase in this register which isn't really consistent with either the kernel style or the majority of the architecture the use of upper case is preserved. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905225425.1871461-10-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-09-09arm64/sysreg: Add _EL1 into ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 constant namesMark Brown2-3/+3
Our standard is to include the _EL1 in the constant names for registers but we did not do that for ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, update to do so in preparation for conversion to automatic generation. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905225425.1871461-8-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-09-09arm64/sysreg: Add _EL1 into ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 definition namesMark Brown2-4/+4
Normally we include the full register name in the defines for fields within registers but this has not been followed for ID registers. In preparation for automatic generation of defines add the _EL1s into the defines for ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 to follow the convention. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905225425.1871461-5-broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-09-07iommu/dma: Move public interfaces to linux/iommu.hRobin Murphy1-1/+1
The iommu-dma layer is now mostly encapsulated by iommu_dma_ops, with only a couple more public interfaces left pertaining to MSI integration. Since these depend on the main IOMMU API header anyway, move their declarations there, taking the opportunity to update the half-baked comments to proper kerneldoc along the way. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9cd99738f52094e6bed44bfee03fa4f288d20695.1660668998.git.robin.murphy@arm.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-06arm64: compat: Implement misalignment fixups for multiword loadsArd Biesheuvel1-0/+3
The 32-bit ARM kernel implements fixups on behalf of user space when using LDM/STM or LDRD/STRD instructions on addresses that are not 32-bit aligned. This is not something that is supported by the architecture, but was done anyway to increase compatibility with user space software, which mostly targeted x86 at the time and did not care about aligned accesses. This feature is one of the remaining impediments to being able to switch to 64-bit kernels on 64-bit capable hardware running 32-bit user space, so let's implement it for the arm64 compat layer as well. Note that the intent is to implement the exact same handling of misaligned multi-word loads and stores as the 32-bit kernel does, including what appears to be missing support for user space programs that rely on SETEND to switch to a different byte order and back. Also, like the 32-bit ARM version, we rely on the faulting address reported by the CPU to infer the memory address, instead of decoding the instruction fully to obtain this information. This implementation is taken from the 32-bit ARM tree, with all pieces removed that deal with instructions other than LDRD/STRD and LDM/STM, or that deal with alignment exceptions taken in kernel mode. Cc: debian-arm@lists.debian.org Cc: Vagrant Cascadian <vagrant@debian.org> Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi> Cc: Steve McIntyre <steve@einval.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701135322.3025321-1-ardb@kernel.org [catalin.marinas@arm.com: change the option to 'default n'] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-08-23arm64: fix rodata=fullMark Rutland1-18/+0
On arm64, "rodata=full" has been suppored (but not documented) since commit: c55191e96caa9d78 ("arm64: mm: apply r/o permissions of VM areas to its linear alias as well") As it's necessary to determine the rodata configuration early during boot, arm64 has an early_param() handler for this, whereas init/main.c has a __setup() handler which is run later. Unfortunately, this split meant that since commit: f9a40b0890658330 ("init/main.c: return 1 from handled __setup() functions") ... passing "rodata=full" would result in a spurious warning from the __setup() handler (though RO permissions would be configured appropriately). Further, "rodata=full" has been broken since commit: 0d6ea3ac94ca77c5 ("lib/kstrtox.c: add "false"/"true" support to kstrtobool()") ... which caused strtobool() to parse "full" as false (in addition to many other values not documented for the "rodata=" kernel parameter. This patch fixes this breakage by: * Moving the core parameter parser to an __early_param(), such that it is available early. * Adding an (optional) arch hook which arm64 can use to parse "full". * Updating the documentation to mention that "full" is valid for arm64. * Having the core parameter parser handle "on" and "off" explicitly, such that any undocumented values (e.g. typos such as "ful") are reported as errors rather than being silently accepted. Note that __setup() and early_param() have opposite conventions for their return values, where __setup() uses 1 to indicate a parameter was handled and early_param() uses 0 to indicate a parameter was handled. Fixes: f9a40b089065 ("init/main.c: return 1 from handled __setup() functions") Fixes: 0d6ea3ac94ca ("lib/kstrtox.c: add "false"/"true" support to kstrtobool()") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Jagdish Gediya <jvgediya@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817154022.3974645-1-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-08-09mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: delete hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_enabled()Muchun Song1-10/+3
Patch series "Simplify hugetlb vmemmap and improve its readability", v2. This series aims to simplify hugetlb vmemmap and improve its readability. This patch (of 8): The name hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_enabled() a bit confusing as it tests two conditions (enabled and pages in use). Instead of coming up to an appropriate name, we could just delete it. There is already a discussion about deleting it in thread [1]. There is only one user of hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_enabled() outside of hugetlb_vmemmap, that is flush_dcache_page() in arch/arm64/mm/flush.c. However, it does not need to call hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_enabled() in flush_dcache_page() since HugeTLB pages are always fully mapped and only head page will be set PG_dcache_clean meaning only head page's flag may need to be cleared (see commit cf5a501d985b). So it is easy to remove hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_enabled(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c77c61c8-8a5a-87e8-db89-d04d8aaab4cc@oracle.com/ [1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220628092235.91270-2-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-06Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-17/+64
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending. Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few other minor patch series being held over for next time. Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both into 6.1-rc1. Summary: - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from Shiyang Ruan - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency and realtime behaviour. - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu - Many other singleton patches all over the place" [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits) tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build mm: Kconfig: fix typo mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt() mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs() hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M} mm: cleanup is_highmem() mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable() mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page() xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat ...
2022-08-04Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v5.20' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel: - Enable mirrored memory for arm64 - Fix up several abuses of the efivar API - Refactor the efivar API in preparation for moving the 'business logic' part of it into efivarfs - Enable ACPI PRM on arm64 * tag 'efi-next-for-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (24 commits) ACPI: Move PRM config option under the main ACPI config ACPI: Enable Platform Runtime Mechanism(PRM) support on ARM64 ACPI: PRM: Change handler_addr type to void pointer efi: Simplify arch_efi_call_virt() macro drivers: fix typo in firmware/efi/memmap.c efi: vars: Drop __efivar_entry_iter() helper which is no longer used efi: vars: Use locking version to iterate over efivars linked lists efi: pstore: Omit efivars caching EFI varstore access layer efi: vars: Add thin wrapper around EFI get/set variable interface efi: vars: Don't drop lock in the middle of efivar_init() pstore: Add priv field to pstore_record for backend specific use Input: applespi - avoid efivars API and invoke EFI services directly selftests/kexec: remove broken EFI_VARS secure boot fallback check brcmfmac: Switch to appropriate helper to load EFI variable contents iwlwifi: Switch to proper EFI variable store interface media: atomisp_gmin_platform: stop abusing efivar API efi: efibc: avoid efivar API for setting variables efi: avoid efivars layer when loading SSDTs from variables efi: Correct comment on efi_memmap_alloc memblock: Disable mirror feature if kernelcore is not specified ...
2022-08-01Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds12-277/+186
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "Highlights include a major rework of our kPTI page-table rewriting code (which makes it both more maintainable and considerably faster in the cases where it is required) as well as significant changes to our early boot code to reduce the need for data cache maintenance and greatly simplify the KASLR relocation dance. Summary: - Remove unused generic cpuidle support (replaced by PSCI version) - Fix documentation describing the kernel virtual address space - Handling of some new CPU errata in Arm implementations - Rework of our exception table code in preparation for handling machine checks (i.e. RAS errors) more gracefully - Switch over to the generic implementation of ioremap() - Fix lockdep tracking in NMI context - Instrument our memory barrier macros for KCSAN - Rework of the kPTI G->nG page-table repainting so that the MMU remains enabled and the boot time is no longer slowed to a crawl for systems which require the late remapping - Enable support for direct swapping of 2MiB transparent huge-pages on systems without MTE - Fix handling of MTE tags with allocating new pages with HW KASAN - Expose the SMIDR register to userspace via sysfs - Continued rework of the stack unwinder, particularly improving the behaviour under KASAN - More repainting of our system register definitions to match the architectural terminology - Improvements to the layout of the vDSO objects - Support for allocating additional bits of HWCAP2 and exposing FEAT_EBF16 to userspace on CPUs that support it - Considerable rework and optimisation of our early boot code to reduce the need for cache maintenance and avoid jumping in and out of the kernel when handling relocation under KASLR - Support for disabling SVE and SME support on the kernel command-line - Support for the Hisilicon HNS3 PMU - Miscellanous cleanups, trivial updates and minor fixes" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (136 commits) arm64: Delay initialisation of cpuinfo_arm64::reg_{zcr,smcr} arm64: fix KASAN_INLINE arm64/hwcap: Support FEAT_EBF16 arm64/cpufeature: Store elf_hwcaps as a bitmap rather than unsigned long arm64/hwcap: Document allocation of upper bits of AT_HWCAP arm64: enable THP_SWAP for arm64 arm64/mm: use GENMASK_ULL for TTBR_BADDR_MASK_52 arm64: errata: Remove AES hwcap for COMPAT tasks arm64: numa: Don't check node against MAX_NUMNODES drivers/perf: arm_spe: Fix consistency of SYS_PMSCR_EL1.CX perf: RISC-V: Add of_node_put() when breaking out of for_each_of_cpu_node() docs: perf: Include hns3-pmu.rst in toctree to fix 'htmldocs' WARNING arm64: kasan: Revert "arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags" mm: kasan: Skip page unpoisoning only if __GFP_SKIP_KASAN_UNPOISON mm: kasan: Skip unpoisoning of user pages mm: kasan: Ensure the tags are visible before the tag in page->flags drivers/perf: hisi: add driver for HNS3 PMU drivers/perf: hisi: Add description for HNS3 PMU driver drivers/perf: riscv_pmu_sbi: perf format perf/arm-cci: Use the bitmap API to allocate bitmaps ...
2022-07-25Merge branch 'for-next/boot' into for-next/coreWill Deacon3-12/+62
* for-next/boot: (34 commits) arm64: fix KASAN_INLINE arm64: Add an override for ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1.FA64 arm64: Add the arm64.nosve command line option arm64: Add the arm64.nosme command line option arm64: Expose a __check_override primitive for oddball features arm64: Allow the idreg override to deal with variable field width arm64: Factor out checking of a feature against the override into a macro arm64: Allow sticky E2H when entering EL1 arm64: Save state of HCR_EL2.E2H before switch to EL1 arm64: Rename the VHE switch to "finalise_el2" arm64: mm: fix booting with 52-bit address space arm64: head: remove __PHYS_OFFSET arm64: lds: use PROVIDE instead of conditional definitions arm64: setup: drop early FDT pointer helpers arm64: head: avoid relocating the kernel twice for KASLR arm64: kaslr: defer initialization to initcall where permitted arm64: head: record CPU boot mode after enabling the MMU arm64: head: populate kernel page tables with MMU and caches on arm64: head: factor out TTBR1 assignment into a macro arm64: idreg-override: use early FDT mapping in ID map ...
2022-07-25Merge branch 'for-next/mte' into for-next/coreWill Deacon3-19/+0
* for-next/mte: arm64: kasan: Revert "arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags" mm: kasan: Skip page unpoisoning only if __GFP_SKIP_KASAN_UNPOISON mm: kasan: Skip unpoisoning of user pages mm: kasan: Ensure the tags are visible before the tag in page->flags
2022-07-25Merge branch 'for-next/misc' into for-next/coreWill Deacon4-52/+18
* for-next/misc: arm64/mm: use GENMASK_ULL for TTBR_BADDR_MASK_52 arm64: numa: Don't check node against MAX_NUMNODES arm64: mm: Remove assembly DMA cache maintenance wrappers arm64/mm: Define defer_reserve_crashkernel() arm64: fix oops in concurrently setting insn_emulation sysctls arm64: Do not forget syscall when starting a new thread. arm64: boot: add zstd support
2022-07-25Merge branch 'for-next/kpti' into for-next/coreWill Deacon2-93/+97
* for-next/kpti: arm64: correct the effect of mitigations off on kpti arm64: entry: simplify trampoline data page arm64: mm: install KPTI nG mappings with MMU enabled arm64: kpti-ng: simplify page table traversal logic
2022-07-25Merge branch 'for-next/ioremap' into for-next/coreWill Deacon2-92/+8
* for-next/ioremap: arm64: Add HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT support arm64: mm: Convert to GENERIC_IOREMAP mm: ioremap: Add ioremap/iounmap_allowed() mm: ioremap: Setup phys_addr of struct vm_struct mm: ioremap: Use more sensible name in ioremap_prot() ARM: mm: kill unused runtime hook arch_iounmap()
2022-07-18arm64/mm: move protection_map[] inside the platformAnshuman Khandual1-0/+21
This moves protection_map[] inside the platform and makes it a static. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711070600.2378316-6-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-18arm64/hugetlb: implement arm64 specific hugetlb_mask_last_pageBaolin Wang1-0/+22
The HugeTLB address ranges are linearly scanned during fork, unmap and remap operations, and the linear scan can skip to the end of range mapped by the page table page if hitting a non-present entry, which can help to speed linear scanning of the HugeTLB address ranges. So hugetlb_mask_last_page() is introduced to help to update the address in the loop of HugeTLB linear scanning with getting the last huge page mapped by the associated page table page[1], when a non-present entry is encountered. Considering ARM64 specific cont-pte/pmd size HugeTLB, this patch implemented an ARM64 specific hugetlb_mask_last_page() to help this case. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220527225849.284839-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com/ [baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com: fix build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a14e7b39-6a8a-4609-b4a1-84ac574f5c96@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220621235620.291305-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-07arm64: kasan: Revert "arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags"Catalin Marinas2-18/+0
This reverts commit e5b8d9218951e59df986f627ec93569a0d22149b. Pages mapped in user-space with PROT_MTE have the allocation tags either zeroed or copied/restored to some user values. In order for the kernel to access such pages via page_address(), resetting the tag in page->flags was necessary. This tag resetting was deferred to set_pte_at() -> mte_sync_page_tags() but it can race with another CPU reading the flags (via page_to_virt()): P0 (mte_sync_page_tags): P1 (memcpy from virt_to_page): Rflags!=0xff Wflags=0xff DMB (doesn't help) Wtags=0 Rtags=0 // fault Since now the post_alloc_hook() function resets the page->flags tag when unpoisoning is skipped for user pages (including the __GFP_ZEROTAGS case), revert the arm64 commit calling page_kasan_tag_reset(). Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610152141.2148929-5-catalin.marinas@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-07-07mm: kasan: Skip unpoisoning of user pagesCatalin Marinas1-1/+0
Commit c275c5c6d50a ("kasan: disable freed user page poisoning with HW tags") added __GFP_SKIP_KASAN_POISON to GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE. A similar argument can be made about unpoisoning, so also add __GFP_SKIP_KASAN_UNPOISON to user pages. To ensure the user page is still accessible via page_address() without a kasan fault, reset the page->flags tag. With the above changes, there is no need for the arm64 tag_clear_highpage() to reset the page->flags tag. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610152141.2148929-3-catalin.marinas@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-07-05arm64: mm: Remove assembly DMA cache maintenance wrappersWill Deacon2-46/+14
Remove the __dma_{flush,map,unmap}_area assembly wrappers and call the appropriate cache maintenance functions directly from the DMA mapping callbacks. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610151228.4562-3-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-07-05arm64/mm: Define defer_reserve_crashkernel()Anshuman Khandual2-6/+4
Crash kernel memory reservation gets deferred, when either CONFIG_ZONE_DMA or CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 config is enabled on the platform. This deferral also impacts overall linear mapping creation including the crash kernel itself. Just encapsulate this deferral check in a new helper for better clarity. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220705062556.1845734-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-07-04mm: hugetlb: kill set_huge_swap_pte_at()Qi Zheng1-17/+17
Commit e5251fd43007 ("mm/hugetlb: introduce set_huge_swap_pte_at() helper") add set_huge_swap_pte_at() to handle swap entries on architectures that support hugepages consisting of contiguous ptes. And currently the set_huge_swap_pte_at() is only overridden by arm64. set_huge_swap_pte_at() provide a sz parameter to help determine the number of entries to be updated. But in fact, all hugetlb swap entries contain pfn information, so we can find the corresponding folio through the pfn recorded in the swap entry, then the folio_size() is the number of entries that need to be updated. And considering that users will easily cause bugs by ignoring the difference between set_huge_swap_pte_at() and set_huge_pte_at(). Let's handle swap entries in set_huge_pte_at() and remove the set_huge_swap_pte_at(), then we can call set_huge_pte_at() anywhere, which simplifies our coding. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220626145717.53572-1-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-01arm64: hugetlb: Restore TLB invalidation for BBM on contiguous ptesWill Deacon1-9/+21
Commit fb396bb459c1 ("arm64/hugetlb: Drop TLB flush from get_clear_flush()") removed TLB invalidation from get_clear_flush() [now get_clear_contig()] on the basis that the core TLB invalidation code is aware of hugetlb mappings backed by contiguous page-table entries and will cover the correct virtual address range. However, this change also resulted in the TLB invalidation being removed from the "break" step in the break-before-make (BBM) sequence used internally by huge_ptep_set_{access_flags,wrprotect}(), therefore making the BBM sequence unsafe irrespective of later invalidation. Although the architecture is desperately unclear about how exactly contiguous ptes should be updated in a live page-table, restore TLB invalidation to our BBM sequence under the assumption that BBM is the right thing to be doing in the first place. Fixes: fb396bb459c1 ("arm64/hugetlb: Drop TLB flush from get_clear_flush()") Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629095349.25748-1-will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>