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2021-03-18KVM: arm64: Provide KVM's own save/restore SVE primitivesMarc Zyngier2-5/+15
as we are about to change the way KVM deals with SVE, provide KVM with its own save/restore SVE primitives. No functional change intended. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-03-14Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds16-48/+123
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "More fixes for ARM and x86" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: LAPIC: Advancing the timer expiration on guest initiated write KVM: x86/mmu: Skip !MMU-present SPTEs when removing SP in exclusive mode KVM: kvmclock: Fix vCPUs > 64 can't be online/hotpluged kvm: x86: annotate RCU pointers KVM: arm64: Fix exclusive limit for IPA size KVM: arm64: Reject VM creation when the default IPA size is unsupported KVM: arm64: Ensure I-cache isolation between vcpus of a same VM KVM: arm64: Don't use cbz/adr with external symbols KVM: arm64: Fix range alignment when walking page tables KVM: arm64: Workaround firmware wrongly advertising GICv2-on-v3 compatibility KVM: arm64: Rename __vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2() to __vgic_v3_get_gic_config() KVM: arm64: Don't access PMSELR_EL0/PMUSERENR_EL0 when no PMU is available KVM: arm64: Turn kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() into a static key KVM: arm64: Fix nVHE hyp panic host context restore KVM: arm64: Avoid corrupting vCPU context register in guest exit KVM: arm64: nvhe: Save the SPE context early kvm: x86: use NULL instead of using plain integer as pointer KVM: SVM: Connect 'npt' module param to KVM's internal 'npt_enabled' KVM: x86: Ensure deadline timer has truly expired before posting its IRQ
2021-03-12KVM: arm64: Fix exclusive limit for IPA sizeMarc Zyngier1-2/+1
When registering a memslot, we check the size and location of that memslot against the IPA size to ensure that we can provide guest access to the whole of the memory. Unfortunately, this check rejects memslot that end-up at the exact limit of the addressing capability for a given IPA size. For example, it refuses the creation of a 2GB memslot at 0x8000000 with a 32bit IPA space. Fix it by relaxing the check to accept a memslot reaching the limit of the IPA space. Fixes: c3058d5da222 ("arm/arm64: KVM: Ensure memslots are within KVM_PHYS_SIZE") Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311100016.3830038-3-maz@kernel.org
2021-03-12KVM: arm64: Reject VM creation when the default IPA size is unsupportedMarc Zyngier1-4/+8
KVM/arm64 has forever used a 40bit default IPA space, partially due to its 32bit heritage (where the only choice is 40bit). However, there are implementations in the wild that have a *cough* much smaller *cough* IPA space, which leads to a misprogramming of VTCR_EL2, and a guest that is stuck on its first memory access if userspace dares to ask for the default IPA setting (which most VMMs do). Instead, blundly reject the creation of such VM, as we can't satisfy the requirements from userspace (with a one-off warning). Also clarify the boot warning, and document that the VM creation will fail when an unsupported IPA size is provided. Although this is an ABI change, it doesn't really change much for userspace: - the guest couldn't run before this change, but no error was returned. At least userspace knows what is happening. - a memory slot that was accepted because it did fit the default IPA space now doesn't even get a chance to be registered. The other thing that is left doing is to convince userspace to actually use the IPA space setting instead of relying on the antiquated default. Fixes: 233a7cb23531 ("kvm: arm64: Allow tuning the physical address size for VM") Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311100016.3830038-2-maz@kernel.org
2021-03-10arm64/mm: Fix __enable_mmu() for new TGRAN range valuesJames Morse1-4/+6
As per ARM ARM DDI 0487G.a, when FEAT_LPA2 is implemented, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 might contain a range of values to describe supported translation granules (4K and 16K pages sizes in particular) instead of just enabled or disabled values. This changes __enable_mmu() function to handle complete acceptable range of values (depending on whether the field is signed or unsigned) now represented with ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN_SUPPORTED_[MIN..MAX] pair. While here, also fix similar situations in EFI stub and KVM as well. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1615355590-21102-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-03-09KVM: arm64: Ensure I-cache isolation between vcpus of a same VMMarc Zyngier4-6/+13
It recently became apparent that the ARMv8 architecture has interesting rules regarding attributes being used when fetching instructions if the MMU is off at Stage-1. In this situation, the CPU is allowed to fetch from the PoC and allocate into the I-cache (unless the memory is mapped with the XN attribute at Stage-2). If we transpose this to vcpus sharing a single physical CPU, it is possible for a vcpu running with its MMU off to influence another vcpu running with its MMU on, as the latter is expected to fetch from the PoU (and self-patching code doesn't flush below that level). In order to solve this, reuse the vcpu-private TLB invalidation code to apply the same policy to the I-cache, nuking it every time the vcpu runs on a physical CPU that ran another vcpu of the same VM in the past. This involve renaming __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid() to __kvm_flush_cpu_context(), and inserting a local i-cache invalidation there. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303164505.68492-1-maz@kernel.org
2021-03-09KVM: arm64: Don't use cbz/adr with external symbolsSami Tolvanen1-2/+4
allmodconfig + CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN=y fails to build due to following linker errors: ld.lld: error: irqbypass.c:(function __guest_enter: .text+0x21CC): relocation R_AARCH64_CONDBR19 out of range: 2031220 is not in [-1048576, 1048575]; references hyp_panic >>> defined in vmlinux.o ld.lld: error: irqbypass.c:(function __guest_enter: .text+0x21E0): relocation R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_LO21 out of range: 2031200 is not in [-1048576, 1048575]; references hyp_panic >>> defined in vmlinux.o This is because with LTO, the compiler ends up placing hyp_panic() more than 1MB away from __guest_enter(). Use an unconditional branch and adr_l instead to fix the issue. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1317 Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210305202124.3768527-1-samitolvanen@google.com
2021-03-06KVM: arm64: Fix range alignment when walking page tablesJia He1-0/+1
When walking the page tables at a given level, and if the start address for the range isn't aligned for that level, we propagate the misalignment on each iteration at that level. This results in the walker ignoring a number of entries (depending on the original misalignment) on each subsequent iteration. Properly aligning the address before the next iteration addresses this issue. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Howard Zhang <Howard.Zhang@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com> Fixes: b1e57de62cfb ("KVM: arm64: Add stand-alone page-table walker infrastructure") [maz: rewrite commit message] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303024225.2591-1-justin.he@arm.com Message-Id: <20210305185254.3730990-9-maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-06KVM: arm64: Workaround firmware wrongly advertising GICv2-on-v3 compatibilityMarc Zyngier2-4/+39
It looks like we have broken firmware out there that wrongly advertises a GICv2 compatibility interface, despite the CPUs not being able to deal with it. To work around this, check that the CPU initialising KVM is actually able to switch to MMIO instead of system registers, and use that as a precondition to enable GICv2 compatibility in KVM. Note that the detection happens on a single CPU. If the firmware is lying *and* that the CPUs are asymetric, all hope is lost anyway. Reported-by: Shameerali Kolothum Thodi <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20210305185254.3730990-8-maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-06KVM: arm64: Rename __vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2() to __vgic_v3_get_gic_config()Marc Zyngier3-5/+12
As we are about to report a bit more information to the rest of the kernel, rename __vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2() to the more explicit __vgic_v3_get_gic_config(). No functional change. Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20210305185254.3730990-7-maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-06KVM: arm64: Don't access PMSELR_EL0/PMUSERENR_EL0 when no PMU is availableMarc Zyngier1-3/+6
When running under a nesting hypervisor, it isn't guaranteed that the virtual HW will include a PMU. In which case, let's not try to access the PMU registers in the world switch, as that'd be deadly. Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210209114844.3278746-3-maz@kernel.org Message-Id: <20210305185254.3730990-6-maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-06KVM: arm64: Turn kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() into a static keyMarc Zyngier2-10/+10
We currently find out about the presence of a HW PMU (or the handling of that PMU by perf, which amounts to the same thing) in a fairly roundabout way, by checking the number of counters available to perf. That's good enough for now, but we will soon need to find about about that on paths where perf is out of reach (in the world switch). Instead, let's turn kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() into a static key. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210209114844.3278746-2-maz@kernel.org Message-Id: <20210305185254.3730990-5-maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-06KVM: arm64: Fix nVHE hyp panic host context restoreAndrew Scull2-9/+9
When panicking from the nVHE hyp and restoring the host context, x29 is expected to hold a pointer to the host context. This wasn't being done so fix it to make sure there's a valid pointer the host context being used. Rather than passing a boolean indicating whether or not the host context should be restored, instead pass the pointer to the host context. NULL is passed to indicate that no context should be restored. Fixes: a2e102e20fd6 ("KVM: arm64: nVHE: Handle hyp panics") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com> [maz: partial rewrite to fit 5.12-rc1] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210219122406.1337626-1-ascull@google.com Message-Id: <20210305185254.3730990-4-maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-06KVM: arm64: Avoid corrupting vCPU context register in guest exitWill Deacon1-1/+1
Commit 7db21530479f ("KVM: arm64: Restore hyp when panicking in guest context") tracks the currently running vCPU, clearing the pointer to NULL on exit from a guest. Unfortunately, the use of 'set_loaded_vcpu' clobbers x1 to point at the kvm_hyp_ctxt instead of the vCPU context, causing the subsequent RAS code to go off into the weeds when it saves the DISR assuming that the CPU context is embedded in a struct vCPU. Leave x1 alone and use x3 as a temporary register instead when clearing the vCPU on the guest exit path. Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 7db21530479f ("KVM: arm64: Restore hyp when panicking in guest context") Suggested-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210226181211.14542-1-will@kernel.org Message-Id: <20210305185254.3730990-3-maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-06KVM: arm64: nvhe: Save the SPE context earlySuzuki K Poulose2-3/+20
The nVHE KVM hyp drains and disables the SPE buffer, before entering the guest, as the EL1&0 translation regime is going to be loaded with that of the guest. But this operation is performed way too late, because : - The owning translation regime of the SPE buffer is transferred to EL2. (MDCR_EL2_E2PB == 0) - The guest Stage1 is loaded. Thus the flush could use the host EL1 virtual address, but use the EL2 translations instead of host EL1, for writing out any cached data. Fix this by moving the SPE buffer handling early enough. The restore path is doing the right thing. Fixes: 014c4c77aad7 ("KVM: arm64: Improve debug register save/restore flow") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302120345.3102874-1-suzuki.poulose@arm.com Message-Id: <20210305185254.3730990-2-maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-26Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: "The big one is a fix for the VHE enabling path during early boot, where the code enabling the MMU wasn't necessarily in the identity map of the new page-tables, resulting in a consistent crash with 64k pages. In fixing that, we noticed some missing barriers too, so we added those for the sake of architectural compliance. Other than that, just the usual merge window trickle. There'll be more to come, too. Summary: - Fix lockdep false alarm on resume-from-cpuidle path - Fix memory leak in kexec_file - Fix module linker script to work with GDB - Fix error code when trying to use uprobes with AArch32 instructions - Fix late VHE enabling with 64k pages - Add missing ISBs after TLB invalidation - Fix seccomp when tracing syscall -1 - Fix stacktrace return code at end of stack - Fix inconsistent whitespace for pointer return values - Fix compiler warnings when building with W=1" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: stacktrace: Report when we reach the end of the stack arm64: ptrace: Fix seccomp of traced syscall -1 (NO_SYSCALL) arm64: Add missing ISB after invalidating TLB in enter_vhe arm64: Add missing ISB after invalidating TLB in __primary_switch arm64: VHE: Enable EL2 MMU from the idmap KVM: arm64: make the hyp vector table entries local arm64/mm: Fixed some coding style issues arm64: uprobe: Return EOPNOTSUPP for AARCH32 instruction probing kexec: move machine_kexec_post_load() to public interface arm64 module: set plt* section addresses to 0x0 arm64: kexec_file: fix memory leakage in create_dtb() when fdt_open_into() fails arm64: spectre: Prevent lockdep splat on v4 mitigation enable path
2021-02-24KVM: arm64: make the hyp vector table entries localJoey Gouly1-1/+1
Make the hyp vector table entries local functions so they are not accidentally referred to outside of this file. Using SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL matches the other vector tables (in hyp-stub.S, hibernate-asm.S and entry.S) Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210222164956.43514-1-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-02-22Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds20-150/+754
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "x86: - Support for userspace to emulate Xen hypercalls - Raise the maximum number of user memslots - Scalability improvements for the new MMU. Instead of the complex "fast page fault" logic that is used in mmu.c, tdp_mmu.c uses an rwlock so that page faults are concurrent, but the code that can run against page faults is limited. Right now only page faults take the lock for reading; in the future this will be extended to some cases of page table destruction. I hope to switch the default MMU around 5.12-rc3 (some testing was delayed due to Chinese New Year). - Cleanups for MAXPHYADDR checks - Use static calls for vendor-specific callbacks - On AMD, use VMLOAD/VMSAVE to save and restore host state - Stop using deprecated jump label APIs - Workaround for AMD erratum that made nested virtualization unreliable - Support for LBR emulation in the guest - Support for communicating bus lock vmexits to userspace - Add support for SEV attestation command - Miscellaneous cleanups PPC: - Support for second data watchpoint on POWER10 - Remove some complex workarounds for buggy early versions of POWER9 - Guest entry/exit fixes ARM64: - Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable - Cleanups for concurrent translation faults hitting the same page - Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call - A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes - Simplification of the early init hypercall handling Non-KVM changes (with acks): - Detection of contended rwlocks (implemented only for qrwlocks, because KVM only needs it for x86) - Allow __DISABLE_EXPORTS from assembly code - Provide a saner follow_pfn replacements for modules" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (192 commits) KVM: x86/xen: Explicitly pad struct compat_vcpu_info to 64 bytes KVM: selftests: Don't bother mapping GVA for Xen shinfo test KVM: selftests: Fix hex vs. decimal snafu in Xen test KVM: selftests: Fix size of memslots created by Xen tests KVM: selftests: Ignore recently added Xen tests' build output KVM: selftests: Add missing header file needed by xAPIC IPI tests KVM: selftests: Add operand to vmsave/vmload/vmrun in svm.c KVM: SVM: Make symbol 'svm_gp_erratum_intercept' static locking/arch: Move qrwlock.h include after qspinlock.h KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix host radix SLB optimisation with hash guests KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Ensure radix guest has no SLB entries KVM: PPC: Don't always report hash MMU capability for P9 < DD2.2 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save and restore FSCR in the P9 path KVM: PPC: remove unneeded semicolon KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use POWER9 SLBIA IH=6 variant to clear SLB KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: No need to clear radix host SLB before loading HPT guest KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix radix guest SLB side channel KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove support for running HPT guest on RPT host without mixed mode support KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Introduce new capability for 2nd DAWR KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add infrastructure to support 2nd DAWR ...
2021-02-22Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-1/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: - vDSO build improvements including support for building with BSD. - Cleanup to the AMU support code and initialisation rework to support cpufreq drivers built as modules. - Removal of synthetic frame record from exception stack when entering the kernel from EL0. - Add support for the TRNG firmware call introduced by Arm spec DEN0098. - Cleanup and refactoring across the board. - Avoid calling arch_get_random_seed_long() from add_interrupt_randomness() - Perf and PMU updates including support for Cortex-A78 and the v8.3 SPE extensions. - Significant steps along the road to leaving the MMU enabled during kexec relocation. - Faultaround changes to initialise prefaulted PTEs as 'old' when hardware access-flag updates are supported, which drastically improves vmscan performance. - CPU errata updates for Cortex-A76 (#1463225) and Cortex-A55 (#1024718) - Preparatory work for yielding the vector unit at a finer granularity in the crypto code, which in turn will one day allow us to defer softirq processing when it is in use. - Support for overriding CPU ID register fields on the command-line. * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (85 commits) drivers/perf: Replace spin_lock_irqsave to spin_lock mm: filemap: Fix microblaze build failure with 'mmu_defconfig' arm64: Make CPU_BIG_ENDIAN depend on ld.bfd or ld.lld 13.0.0+ arm64: cpufeatures: Allow disabling of Pointer Auth from the command-line arm64: Defer enabling pointer authentication on boot core arm64: cpufeatures: Allow disabling of BTI from the command-line arm64: Move "nokaslr" over to the early cpufeature infrastructure KVM: arm64: Document HVC_VHE_RESTART stub hypercall arm64: Make kvm-arm.mode={nvhe, protected} an alias of id_aa64mmfr1.vh=0 arm64: Add an aliasing facility for the idreg override arm64: Honor VHE being disabled from the command-line arm64: Allow ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1.VH to be overridden from the command line arm64: cpufeature: Add an early command-line cpufeature override facility arm64: Extract early FDT mapping from kaslr_early_init() arm64: cpufeature: Use IDreg override in __read_sysreg_by_encoding() arm64: cpufeature: Add global feature override facility arm64: Move SCTLR_EL1 initialisation to EL-agnostic code arm64: Simplify init_el2_state to be non-VHE only arm64: Move VHE-specific SPE setup to mutate_to_vhe() arm64: Drop early setting of MDSCR_EL2.TPMS ...
2021-02-12Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.12' of ↵Paolo Bonzini20-150/+754
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.12 - Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable, resulting in much more maintainable code - Handle concurrent translation faults hitting the same page in a more elegant way - Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call - A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes - Allow the disabling of symbol export from assembly code - Simplification of the early init hypercall handling
2021-02-12Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/pmu-debug-fixes-5.11' into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier2-38/+61
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-12Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/rng-5.12' into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier3-1/+92
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-12Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/hyp-reloc' into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier13-57/+540
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-12Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/concurrent-translation-fault' into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier2-41/+55
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-12Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/misc-5.12' into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier2-13/+6
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-12Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.11-2' into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier4-49/+70
KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.11, take #2 - Don't allow tagged pointers to point to memslots - Filter out ARMv8.1+ PMU events on v8.0 hardware - Hide PMU registers from userspace when no PMU is configured - More PMU cleanups - Don't try to handle broken PSCI firmware - More sys_reg() to reg_to_encoding() conversions Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-09arm64: Make kvm-arm.mode={nvhe, protected} an alias of id_aa64mmfr1.vh=0Marc Zyngier1-0/+3
Admitedly, passing id_aa64mmfr1.vh=0 on the command-line isn't that easy to understand, and it is likely that users would much prefer write "kvm-arm.mode=nvhe", or "...=protected". So here you go. This has the added advantage that we can now always honor the "kvm-arm.mode=protected" option, even when booting on a VHE system. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-18-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-02-09arm64: Simplify init_el2_state to be non-VHE onlyMarc Zyngier1-1/+1
As init_el2_state is now nVHE only, let's simplify it and drop the VHE setup. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-9-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-02-03KVM: arm64: Stub EXPORT_SYMBOL for nVHE EL2 codeQuentin Perret1-2/+2
In order to ensure the module loader does not get confused if a symbol is exported in EL2 nVHE code (as will be the case when we will compile e.g. lib/memset.S into the EL2 object), make sure to stub all exports using __DISABLE_EXPORTS in the nvhe folder. Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203141931.615898-3-qperret@google.com
2021-02-03KVM: arm64: Correct spelling of DBGDIDR registerAlexandru Elisei1-3/+3
The aarch32 debug ID register is called DBG*D*IDR (emphasis added), not DBGIDR, use the correct spelling. Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210128132823.35067-1-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
2021-02-03KVM: arm64: Use symbolic names for the PMU versionsMarc Zyngier1-4/+4
Instead of using a bunch of magic numbers, use the existing definitions that have been added since 8673e02e58410 ("arm64: perf: Add support for ARMv8.5-PMU 64-bit counters") Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-03KVM: arm64: Upgrade PMU support to ARMv8.4Marc Zyngier2-4/+13
Upgrading the PMU code from ARMv8.1 to ARMv8.4 turns out to be pretty easy. All that is required is support for PMMIR_EL1, which is read-only, and for which returning 0 is a valid option as long as we don't advertise STALL_SLOT as an implemented event. Let's just do that and adjust what we return to the guest. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-03KVM: arm64: Limit the debug architecture to ARMv8.0Marc Zyngier1-0/+3
Let's not pretend we support anything but ARMv8.0 as far as the debug architecture is concerned. Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-03KVM: arm64: Refactor filtering of ID registersMarc Zyngier1-23/+28
Our current ID register filtering is starting to be a mess of if() statements, and isn't going to get any saner. Let's turn it into a switch(), which has a chance of being more readable, and introduce a FEATURE() macro that allows easy generation of feature masks. No functionnal change intended. Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-03KVM: arm64: Add handling of AArch32 PCMEID{2,3} PMUv3 registersMarc Zyngier1-3/+9
Despite advertising support for AArch32 PMUv3p1, we fail to handle the PMCEID{2,3} registers, which conveniently alias with the top bits of PMCEID{0,1}_EL1. Implement these registers with the usual AA32(HI/LO) aliasing mechanism. Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-03KVM: arm64: Fix AArch32 PMUv3 cappingMarc Zyngier1-2/+2
We shouldn't expose *any* PMU capability when no PMU has been configured for this VM. Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-03KVM: arm64: Fix missing RES1 in emulation of DBGBIDRMarc Zyngier1-1/+1
The AArch32 CP14 DBGDIDR has bit 15 set to RES1, which our current emulation doesn't set. Just add the missing bit. Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-01KVM: arm64: Make gen-hyprel endianness agnosticMarc Zyngier2-16/+42
gen-hyprel is, for better or worse, a native-endian program: it assumes that the ELF data structures are in the host's endianness, and even assumes that the compiled kernel is little-endian in one particular case. None of these assumptions hold true though: people actually build (use?) BE arm64 kernels, and seem to avoid doing so on BE hosts. Madness! In order to solve this, wrap each access to the ELF data structures with the required byte-swapping magic. This requires to obtain the kernel data structure, and provide per-endianess wrappers. This result in a kernel that links and even boots in a model. Fixes: 8c49b5d43d4c ("KVM: arm64: Generate hyp relocation data") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-01-28Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.11-3' of ↵Paolo Bonzini1-9/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.11, take #3 - Avoid clobbering extra registers on initialisation
2021-01-26Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.11-2' of ↵Paolo Bonzini4-49/+70
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.11, take #2 - Don't allow tagged pointers to point to memslots - Filter out ARMv8.1+ PMU events on v8.0 hardware - Hide PMU registers from userspace when no PMU is configured - More PMU cleanups - Don't try to handle broken PSCI firmware - More sys_reg() to reg_to_encoding() conversions
2021-01-26KVM: arm64: Implement the TRNG hypervisor callArd Biesheuvel3-1/+92
Provide a hypervisor implementation of the ARM architected TRNG firmware interface described in ARM spec DEN0098. All function IDs are implemented, including both 32-bit and 64-bit versions of the TRNG_RND service, which is the centerpiece of the API. The API is backed by the kernel's entropy pool only, to avoid guests draining more precious direct entropy sources. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [Andre: minor fixes, drop arch_get_random() usage] Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210106103453.152275-6-andre.przywara@arm.com
2021-01-25KVM: arm64: Mark the page dirty only if the fault is handled successfullyYanan Wang1-5/+8
We now set the pfn dirty and mark the page dirty before calling fault handlers in user_mem_abort(), so we might end up having spurious dirty pages if update of permissions or mapping has failed. Let's move these two operations after the fault handlers, and they will be done only if the fault has been handled successfully. When an -EAGAIN errno is returned from the map handler, we hope to the vcpu to enter guest directly instead of exiting back to userspace, so adjust the return value at the end of function. Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210114121350.123684-4-wangyanan55@huawei.com
2021-01-25KVM: arm64: Filter out the case of only changing permissions from stage-2 ↵Yanan Wang1-11/+21
map path (1) During running time of a a VM with numbers of vCPUs, if some vCPUs access the same GPA almost at the same time and the stage-2 mapping of the GPA has not been built yet, as a result they will all cause translation faults. The first vCPU builds the mapping, and the followed ones end up updating the valid leaf PTE. Note that these vCPUs might want different access permissions (RO, RW, RX, RWX, etc.). (2) It's inevitable that we sometimes will update an existing valid leaf PTE in the map path, and we perform break-before-make in this case. Then more unnecessary translation faults could be caused if the *break stage* of BBM is just catched by other vCPUS. With (1) and (2), something unsatisfactory could happen: vCPU A causes a translation fault and builds the mapping with RW permissions, vCPU B then update the valid leaf PTE with break-before-make and permissions are updated back to RO. Besides, *break stage* of BBM may trigger more translation faults. Finally, some useless small loops could occur. We can make some optimization to solve above problems: When we need to update a valid leaf PTE in the map path, let's filter out the case where this update only change access permissions, and don't update the valid leaf PTE here in this case. Instead, let the vCPU enter back the guest and it will exit next time to go through the relax_perms path without break-before-make if it still wants more permissions. Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210114121350.123684-3-wangyanan55@huawei.com
2021-01-25KVM: arm64: Adjust partial code of hyp stage-1 map and guest stage-2 mapYanan Wang1-27/+28
Procedures of hyp stage-1 map and guest stage-2 map are quite different, but they are tied closely by function kvm_set_valid_leaf_pte(). So adjust the relative code for ease of code maintenance in the future. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210114121350.123684-2-wangyanan55@huawei.com
2021-01-25KVM: arm64: Simplify __kvm_hyp_init HVC detectionAndrew Scull1-11/+4
The arguments for __do_hyp_init are now passed with a pointer to a struct which means there are scratch registers available for use. Thanks to this, we no longer need to use clever, but hard to read, tricks that avoid the need for scratch registers when checking for the __kvm_hyp_init HVC. Tested-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125145415.122439-2-ascull@google.com
2021-01-25KVM: arm64: Don't clobber x4 in __do_hyp_initAndrew Scull1-9/+11
arm_smccc_1_1_hvc() only adds write contraints for x0-3 in the inline assembly for the HVC instruction so make sure those are the only registers that change when __do_hyp_init is called. Tested-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125145415.122439-3-ascull@google.com
2021-01-23KVM: arm64: Remove hyp_symbol_addrDavid Brazdil4-17/+17
Hyp code used the hyp_symbol_addr helper to force PC-relative addressing because absolute addressing results in kernel VAs due to the way hyp code is linked. This is not true anymore, so remove the helper and update all of its users. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210105180541.65031-9-dbrazdil@google.com
2021-01-23KVM: arm64: Remove patching of fn pointers in hypDavid Brazdil2-13/+4
Storing a function pointer in hyp now generates relocation information used at early boot to convert the address to hyp VA. The existing alternative-based conversion mechanism is therefore obsolete. Remove it and simplify its users. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210105180541.65031-8-dbrazdil@google.com
2021-01-23KVM: arm64: Fix constant-pool users in hypDavid Brazdil2-16/+15
Hyp code uses absolute addressing to obtain a kimg VA of a small number of kernel symbols. Since the kernel now converts constant pool addresses to hyp VAs, this trick does not work anymore. Change the helpers to convert from hyp VA back to kimg VA or PA, as needed and rework the callers accordingly. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210105180541.65031-7-dbrazdil@google.com
2021-01-23KVM: arm64: Apply hyp relocations at runtimeDavid Brazdil1-0/+28
KVM nVHE code runs under a different VA mapping than the kernel, hence so far it avoided using absolute addressing because the VA in a constant pool is relocated by the linker to a kernel VA (see hyp_symbol_addr). Now the kernel has access to a list of positions that contain a kimg VA but will be accessed only in hyp execution context. These are generated by the gen-hyprel build-time tool and stored in .hyp.reloc. Add early boot pass over the entries and convert the kimg VAs to hyp VAs. Note that this requires for .hyp* ELF sections to be mapped read-write at that point. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210105180541.65031-6-dbrazdil@google.com