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2017-11-02Merge tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH: "License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>" * tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-26alpha/PCI: Move pci_map_irq()/pci_swizzle() out of initdataLorenzo Pieralisi1-2/+2
The introduction of {map/swizzle}_irq() hooks in the struct pci_host_bridge allowed to replace the pci_fixup_irqs() PCI IRQ allocation in alpha arch PCI code with per-bridge map/swizzle functions with commit 0e4c2eeb758a ("alpha/PCI: Replace pci_fixup_irqs() call with host bridge IRQ mapping hooks"). As a side effect of converting PCI IRQ allocation to the struct pci_host_bridge {map/swizzle}_irq() hooks mechanism, the actual PCI IRQ allocation function (ie pci_assign_irq()) is carried out per-device in pci_device_probe() that is called when a PCI device driver is about to be probed. This means that, for drivers compiled as loadable modules, the actual PCI device IRQ allocation can now happen after the system has booted so the struct pci_host_bridge {map/swizzle}_irq() hooks pci_assign_irq() relies on must stay valid after the system has booted so that PCI core can carry out PCI IRQ allocation correctly. Most of the alpha board structures pci_map_irq() and pci_swizzle() hooks (that are used to initialize their struct pci_host_bridge equivalent through the alpha_mv global variable - that represents the struct alpha_machine_vector of the running kernel) are marked as __init/__initdata; this causes freed memory dereferences when PCI IRQ allocation is carried out after the kernel has booted (ie when loading PCI drivers as loadable module) because when the kernel tries to bind the PCI device to its (module) driver, the function pci_assign_irq() is called, that in turn retrieves the struct pci_host_bridge {map/swizzle}_irq() hooks to carry out PCI IRQ allocation; if those hooks are marked as __init code/__initdata they point at freed/invalid memory. Fix the issue by removing the __init/__initdata markers from all subarch struct alpha_machine_vector.pci_map_irq()/pci_swizzle() functions (and data). Fixes: 0e4c2eeb758a ("alpha/PCI: Replace pci_fixup_irqs() call with host bridge IRQ mapping hooks") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.21.1710251043170.7098@math.ut.ee Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
2012-03-28Disintegrate asm/system.h for AlphaDavid Howells1-1/+0
Disintegrate asm/system.h for Alpha. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
2011-07-22PCI: Make the struct pci_dev * argument of pci_fixup_irqs const.Ralf Baechle1-1/+1
Aside of the usual motivation for constification, this function has a history of being abused a hook for interrupt and other fixups so I turned this function const ages ago in the MIPS code but it should be done treewide. Due to function pointer passing in varous places a few other functions had to be constified as well. Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> To: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com> To: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> To: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> To: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com> To: Erik Gilling <konkers@android.com> Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> To: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> To: Imre Kaloz <kaloz@openwrt.org> To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> To: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> To: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> To: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl> To: Lennert Buytenhek <kernel@wantstofly.org> To: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> To: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net> To: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> To: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> To: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-29alpha: Convert to new irq function namesThomas Gleixner1-1/+2
Scripted with coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-03-02alpha: rawhide: Convert irq_chip functionsThomas Gleixner1-7/+10
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
2011-01-17alpha: kill off alpha_do_IRQKyle McMartin1-21/+4
Good riddance... Nuke a pile of redundant handlers that the generic code takes care of as well. Tested-by: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz> Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
2011-01-17alpha: irq clean upKyle McMartin1-2/+2
Stop touching irq_desc[irq] directly, instead use accessor functions provided. Use irq_has_action instead of directly testing the irq_desc. Tested-by: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz> Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
2011-01-17alpha: use set_irq_chip and push down __do_IRQ to the machine typesKyle McMartin1-2/+2
Also kill superfluous IRQ_DISABLED initialization, since that's the default state of the irq_desc[i].status field. Tested-by: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz> Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
2009-12-01alpha: Fixup last users of irq_chip->typenameThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
The typename member of struct irq_chip was kept for migration purposes and is obsolete since more than 2 years. Fix up the leftovers. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
2009-06-17alpha: remove obsolete hw_interrupt_typeThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
The defines and typedefs (hw_interrupt_type, no_irq_type, irq_desc_t) have been kept around for migration reasons. After more than two years it's time to remove them finally. This patch cleans up one of the remaining users. When all such patches hit mainline we can remove the defines and typedefs finally. Impact: cleanup Convert the last remaining users to struct irq_chip and remove the define. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-04-18alpha: fixes for specific machine typesIvan Kokshaysky1-0/+15
Files: arch/alpha/kernel/core_mcpcia.c arch/alpha/kernel/sys_rawhide.c include/asm-alpha/core_mcpcia.h Determine correct hose configuration; RAWHIDE family can have 2 or 4 hoses, so make sure non-existent hoses are ignored. arch/alpha/kernel/err_titan.c Supply a needed #include <asm/irq_regs.h> arch/alpha/kernel/module.c Add some useful output to the relocation overflow messages. arch/alpha/kernel/sys_noritake.c Supply necessary noritake_end_irq() to correct interrupt handling. This fixes a problem first noted by hangs during boot probing with a DE500-BA TULIP NIC present. arch/alpha/kernel/sys_sio.c Correct saving of original PIRQ register (PCI IRQ routing); change default PIRQ setting to leave PCI IRQs 9 and 14 free to be used for sound (Multia) and IDE (any), respectively. include/asm-alpha/io.h Supply the "isa_virt_to_bus" routine. Signed-off-by: Jay Estabrook <jay.estabrook@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2006-10-08[PATCH] alpha pt_regs cleanups: handle_irq()Al Viro1-1/+1
isa_no_iack_sc_device_interrupt() always gets get_irq_regs() as argument; kill that argument. All but two callers of handle_irq() pass get_irq_regs() as argument; convert the remaining two, kill set_irq_regs() inside handle_irq(). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-08[PATCH] alpha pt_regs cleanups: device_interruptAl Viro1-2/+2
callers of ->device_interrupt() do set_irq_regs() now; pt_regs argument removed, remaining uses of regs in instances of ->device_interrupt() are switched to get_irq_regs() and will be gone in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-29[PATCH] genirq: rename desc->handler to desc->chipIngo Molnar1-1/+1
This patch-queue improves the generic IRQ layer to be truly generic, by adding various abstractions and features to it, without impacting existing functionality. While the queue can be best described as "fix and improve everything in the generic IRQ layer that we could think of", and thus it consists of many smaller features and lots of cleanups, the one feature that stands out most is the new 'irq chip' abstraction. The irq-chip abstraction is about describing and coding and IRQ controller driver by mapping its raw hardware capabilities [and quirks, if needed] in a straightforward way, without having to think about "IRQ flow" (level/edge/etc.) type of details. This stands in contrast with the current 'irq-type' model of genirq architectures, which 'mixes' raw hardware capabilities with 'flow' details. The patchset supports both types of irq controller designs at once, and converts i386 and x86_64 to the new irq-chip design. As a bonus side-effect of the irq-chip approach, chained interrupt controllers (master/slave PIC constructs, etc.) are now supported by design as well. The end result of this patchset intends to be simpler architecture-level code and more consolidation between architectures. We reused many bits of code and many concepts from Russell King's ARM IRQ layer, the merging of which was one of the motivations for this patchset. This patch: rename desc->handler to desc->chip. Originally i did not want to do this, because it's a big patch. But having both "desc->handler", "desc->handle_irq" and "action->handler" caused a large degree of confusion and made the code appear alot less clean than it truly is. I have also attempted a dual approach as well by introducing a desc->chip alias - but that just wasnt robust enough and broke frequently. So lets get over with this quickly. The conversion was done automatically via scripts and converts all the code in the kernel. This renaming patch is the first one amongst the patches, so that the remaining patches can stay flexible and can be merged and split up without having some big monolithic patch act as a merge barrier. [akpm@osdl.org: build fix] [akpm@osdl.org: another build fix] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-04-17Linux-2.6.12-rc2Linus Torvalds1-0/+270
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!