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Syzbot found a buffer underflow in __hid_request(). Add a related test
case for it.
It's not perfect, but it allows to catch a corner case when a report
descriptor is crafted so that it has a size of 0.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-report-size-null-v2-4-ccf922b7c4e5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
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hid_hw_raw_request() is actually useful to ensure the provided buffer
and length are valid. Directly calling in the low level transport driver
function bypassed those checks and allowed invalid paramto be used.
Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/c75433e0-9b47-4072-bbe8-b1d14ea97b13@rowland.harvard.edu/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-report-size-null-v2-3-ccf922b7c4e5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
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The low level transport driver expects the first byte to be the report
ID, even when the report ID is not use (in which case they just shift
the buffer).
However, __hid_request() whas not offsetting the buffer it used by one
in this case, meaning that the raw_request() callback emitted by the
transport driver would be stripped of the first byte.
Note: this changes the API for uhid devices when a request is made
through hid_hw_request. However, several considerations makes me think
this is fine:
- every request to a HID device made through hid_hw_request() would see
that change, but every request made through hid_hw_raw_request()
already has the new behaviour. So that means that the users are
already facing situations where they might have or not the first byte
being the null report ID when it is 0. We are making things more
straightforward in the end.
- uhid is mainly used for BLE devices
- uhid is also used for testing, but I don't see that change a big issue
- for BLE devices, we can check which kernel module is calling
hid_hw_request()
- and in those modules, we can check which are using a Bluetooth device
- and then we can check if the command is used with a report ID or not.
- surprise: none of the kernel module are using a report ID 0
- and finally, bluez, in its function set_report()[0], does the same
shift if the report ID is 0 and the given buffer has a size > 0.
[0] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/bluetooth/bluez.git/tree/profiles/input/hog-lib.c#n879
Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/c75433e0-9b47-4072-bbe8-b1d14ea97b13@rowland.harvard.edu/
Reported-by: syzbot+8258d5439c49d4c35f43@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8258d5439c49d4c35f43
Tested-by: syzbot+8258d5439c49d4c35f43@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 4fa5a7f76cc7 ("HID: core: implement generic .request()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-report-size-null-v2-2-ccf922b7c4e5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
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When the report ID is not used, the low level transport drivers expect
the first byte to be 0. However, currently the allocated buffer not
account for that extra byte, meaning that instead of having 8 guaranteed
bytes for implement to be working, we only have 7.
Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/c75433e0-9b47-4072-bbe8-b1d14ea97b13@rowland.harvard.edu/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710-report-size-null-v2-1-ccf922b7c4e5@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
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The port 2 host PF can be disabled, this bit reflects that setting.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jurgens <danielj@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752064867-16874-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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Introduce the `disciplined_fr_counter` capability bit to indicate that
the device’s free-running cycle counter is disciplined to real-time.
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752064867-16874-2-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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The current implementation of DMABUF memory registration uses a fixed
page size for the memory key (mkey), which can lead to suboptimal
performance when the underlying memory layout may offer better page
size.
The optimization improves performance by reducing the number of page
table entries required for the mkey, leading to less MTT/KSM descriptors
that the HCA must go through to find translations, fewer cache-lines,
and shorter UMR work requests on mkey updates such as when
re-registering or reusing a cacheable mkey.
To ensure safe page size updates, the implementation uses a 5-step
process:
1. Make the first X entries non-present, while X is calculated to be
minimal according to a large page shift that can be used to cover the
MR length.
2. Update the page size to the large supported page size
3. Load the remaining N-X entries according to the (optimized)
page shift
4. Update the page size according to the (optimized) page shift
5. Load the first X entries with the correct translations
This ensures that at no point is the MR accessible with a partially
updated translation table, maintaining correctness and preventing
access to stale or inconsistent mappings, such as having an mkey
advertising the new page size while some of the underlying page table
entries still contain the old page size translations.
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/bc05a6b2142c02f96a90635f9a4458ee4bbbf39f.1751979184.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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Align the capabilities checked when using the log_page_size 6th bit in the
mkey context to the PRM definition. The upper and lower bounds are set by
max/min caps, and modification of the 6th bit by UMR is allowed only when
a specific UMR cap is set.
Current implementation falsely assumes all page sizes up-to 2^63 are
supported when the UMR cap is set. In case the upper bound cap is lower
than 63, this might result a FW syndrome on mkey creation, e.g:
mlx5_core 0000:c1:00.0: mlx5_cmd_out_err:832:(pid 0): CREATE_MKEY(0×200) op_mod(0×0) failed, status bad parameter(0×3), syndrome (0×38a711), err(-22)
Previous cap enforcement is still correct for all current HW, FW and
driver combinations. However, this patch aligns the code to be PRM
compliant in the general case.
Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/eab4eeb4785105a4bb5eb362dc0b3662cd840412.1751979184.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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From Edward:
This patch series enables the mlx5 driver to dynamically choose the
optimal page size for a DMABUF-based memory key (mkey), rather than
always registering with a fixed page size.
Previously, DMABUF memory registration used a fixed 4K page size for
mkeys which could lead to suboptimal performance when the underlying
memory layout may offer better page sizes.
This approach did not take advantage of larger page size capabilities
advertised by the HCA, and the driver was not setting the proper page
size mask in the mkey mask when performing page size changes,
potentially
leading to invalid registrations when updating to a very large pages.
This series improves DMABUF performance by dynamically selecting the
best page size for a given memory region (MR) both at creation time and
on page fault occurrences, based on the underlying layout and fixing
related gaps and bugs.
By doing so, we reduce the number of page table entries (and thus MTT/
KSM descriptors) that the HCA must traverse, which in turn reduces
cache-line fetches.
Thanks
* mlx5-next:
RDMA/mlx5: Fix UMR modifying of mkey page size
net/mlx5: Expose HCA capability bits for mkey max page size
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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When changing the page size on an mkey, the driver needs to set the
appropriate bits in the mkey mask to indicate which fields are being
modified.
The 6th bit of a page size in mlx5 driver is considered an extension,
and this bit has a dedicated capability and mask bits.
Previously, the driver was not setting this mask in the mkey mask when
performing page size changes, regardless of its hardware support,
potentially leading to an incorrect page size updates.
This fixes the issue by setting the relevant bit in the mkey mask when
performing page size changes on an mkey and the 6th bit of this field is
supported by the hardware.
Fixes: cef7dde8836a ("net/mlx5: Expand mkey page size to support 6 bits")
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/9f43a9c73bf2db6085a99dc836f7137e76579f09.1751979184.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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Expose the HCA capability for maximal page size that can be configured
for an mkey. Used for enforcing capabilities when working with highly
contiguous memory and using large page sizes.
Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3e4d3fda37934430f65f72601519e22bf396fd05.1751979184.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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Add ov5640 overlay file for imx8qm-mek and imx8qxp-mek board. Camera can
connect different CSI port. So use dts overlay file to handle these
difference connect options.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
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Yun Lu says:
====================
fix two issues and optimize code on tpacket_snd()
This series fix two issues and optimize the code on tpacket_snd():
1, fix the SO_SNDTIMEO constraint not effective due to the changes in
commit 581073f626e3;
2, fix a soft lockup issue on a specific edge case, and also optimize
the loop logic to be clearer and more obvious;
---
Changes in v5:
- Still combine fix and optimization together, change to while(1).
Thanks: Willem de Bruijn.
- Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250710102639.280932-1-luyun_611@163.com/
Changes in v4:
- Fix a typo and add the missing semicolon. Thanks: Simon Horman.
- Split the second patch into two, one to fix, another to optimize.
Thanks: Willem de Bruijn
- Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250709095653.62469-1-luyun_611@163.com/
Changes in v3:
- Split in two different patches.
- Simplify the code and reuse ph to continue. Thanks: Eric Dumazet.
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250708020642.27838-1-luyun_611@163.com/
Changes in v2:
- Add a Fixes tag.
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250707081629.10344-1-luyun_611@163.com/
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When MSG_DONTWAIT is not set, the tpacket_snd operation will wait for
pending_refcnt to decrement to zero before returning. The pending_refcnt
is decremented by 1 when the skb->destructor function is called,
indicating that the skb has been successfully sent and needs to be
destroyed.
If an error occurs during this process, the tpacket_snd() function will
exit and return error, but pending_refcnt may not yet have decremented to
zero. Assuming the next send operation is executed immediately, but there
are no available frames to be sent in tx_ring (i.e., packet_current_frame
returns NULL), and skb is also NULL, the function will not execute
wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout() to yield the CPU. Instead, it
will enter a do-while loop, waiting for pending_refcnt to be zero. Even
if the previous skb has completed transmission, the skb->destructor
function can only be invoked in the ksoftirqd thread (assuming NAPI
threading is enabled). When both the ksoftirqd thread and the tpacket_snd
operation happen to run on the same CPU, and the CPU trapped in the
do-while loop without yielding, the ksoftirqd thread will not get
scheduled to run. As a result, pending_refcnt will never be reduced to
zero, and the do-while loop cannot exit, eventually leading to a CPU soft
lockup issue.
In fact, skb is true for all but the first iterations of that loop, and
as long as pending_refcnt is not zero, even if incremented by a previous
call, wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout() should be executed to
yield the CPU, allowing the ksoftirqd thread to be scheduled. Therefore,
the execution condition of this function should be modified to check if
pending_refcnt is not zero, instead of check skb.
- if (need_wait && skb) {
+ if (need_wait && packet_read_pending(&po->tx_ring)) {
As a result, the judgment conditions are duplicated with the end code of
the while loop, and packet_read_pending() is a very expensive function.
Actually, this loop can only exit when ph is NULL, so the loop condition
can be changed to while (1), and in the "ph = NULL" branch, if the
subsequent condition of if is not met, the loop can break directly. Now,
the loop logic remains the same as origin but is clearer and more obvious.
Fixes: 89ed5b519004 ("af_packet: Block execution of tasks waiting for transmit to complete in AF_PACKET")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Suggested-by: LongJun Tang <tanglongjun@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yun Lu <luyun@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Due to the changes in commit 581073f626e3 ("af_packet: do not call
packet_read_pending() from tpacket_destruct_skb()"), every time
tpacket_destruct_skb() is executed, the skb_completion is marked as
completed. When wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout() returns
completed, the pending_refcnt has not yet been reduced to zero.
Therefore, when ph is NULL, the wait function may need to be called
multiple times until packet_read_pending() finally returns zero.
We should call sock_sndtimeo() only once, otherwise the SO_SNDTIMEO
constraint could be way off.
Fixes: 581073f626e3 ("af_packet: do not call packet_read_pending() from tpacket_destruct_skb()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yun Lu <luyun@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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A race condition can occur when 'agg' is modified in qfq_change_agg
(called during qfq_enqueue) while other threads access it
concurrently. For example, qfq_dump_class may trigger a NULL
dereference, and qfq_delete_class may cause a use-after-free.
This patch addresses the issue by:
1. Moved qfq_destroy_class into the critical section.
2. Added sch_tree_lock protection to qfq_dump_class and
qfq_dump_class_stats.
Fixes: 462dbc9101ac ("pkt_sched: QFQ Plus: fair-queueing service at DRR cost")
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The EXT_STATS macro in fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h has been defined
but never used in the codebase since its introduction. This patch
removes it.
Analysis:
1. No references found in fs/ext4/ or other kernel code.
2. No impact on compilation or functionality.
3. Git history shows it was never utilized.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Liu <liubaolin@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250527053805.1550912-1-liubaolin12138@163.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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are required for a merge of the series "mm: folio_pte_batch()
improvements".
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No point having REQ_F_POLLED in both IO_REQ_CLEAN_FLAGS and in
IO_REQ_CLEAN_SLOW_FLAGS, and having both io_free_batch_list() and then
io_clean_op() check for it and clean it.
Move REQ_F_POLLED to IO_REQ_CLEAN_SLOW_FLAGS and drop it from
IO_REQ_CLEAN_FLAGS, and have only io_free_batch_list() do the check and
freeing.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/20250712000344.1579663-2-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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static checker complains, that the block already breaks if IS_ERR(np)
and thus the extra !IS_ERR(np) check in the while condition is
superfluous. Avoid the extra check by using while(true) instead. This
should not change the runtime behavior at all and I expect the binary
to be more or less the same for an optimizing compiler.
Fixes: f368f87b22da ("power: supply: core: convert to fwnnode")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/285c9c39-482c-480c-8b0b-07111e39fdfe@sabinyo.mountain/
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707-fix-psy-static-checker-warning-v1-1-42d555c2b68a@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
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Fixes malformed test output due to missing newline
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Chlad <sebastian.chlad@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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The test_kmem_dead_cgroups test currently assumes that RCU and
memory reclaim will complete within 5 seconds. In some environments
this timeout may be insufficient, leading to spurious test failures.
This patch introduces max_time set to 20 which is then used in the
test. After 5th sec the debug message is printed to indicate the
cleanup is still ongoing.
In the system under test with 16 CPUs the original test was failing
most of the time and the cleanup time took usually approx. 6sec.
Further tests were conducted with and without do_rcu_barrier and the
results (respectively) are as follow:
quantiles 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1
1 2 3 8 20 (mean = 4.7667)
3 5 8 8 20 (mean = 7.6667)
Acked-by: Michal Koutny <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Chlad <sebastian.chlad@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"19 hotfixes. A whopping 16 are cc:stable and the remainder address
post-6.15 issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.
14 are for MM. Three gdb-script fixes and a kallsyms build fix"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-07-11-16-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
Revert "sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task"
mm: fix the inaccurate memory statistics issue for users
mm/damon: fix divide by zero in damon_get_intervals_score()
samples/damon: fix damon sample mtier for start failure
samples/damon: fix damon sample wsse for start failure
samples/damon: fix damon sample prcl for start failure
kasan: remove kasan_find_vm_area() to prevent possible deadlock
scripts: gdb: vfs: support external dentry names
mm/migrate: fix do_pages_stat in compat mode
mm/damon/core: handle damon_call_control as normal under kdmond deactivation
mm/rmap: fix potential out-of-bounds page table access during batched unmap
mm/hugetlb: don't crash when allocating a folio if there are no resv
scripts/gdb: de-reference per-CPU MCE interrupts
scripts/gdb: fix interrupts.py after maple tree conversion
maple_tree: fix mt_destroy_walk() on root leaf node
mm/vmalloc: leave lazy MMU mode on PTE mapping error
scripts/gdb: fix interrupts display after MCP on x86
lib/alloc_tag: do not acquire non-existent lock in alloc_tag_top_users()
kallsyms: fix build without execinfo
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang:
"Fix for a cache aliasing issue by adding missing flush_dcache_folio(),
which causes execution failures on some arm32 setups.
Fix for large compressed fragments, which could be generated by
-Eall-fragments option (but should be rare) and was rejected by
mistake due to an on-disk hardening commit.
The remaining ones are small fixes. Summary:
- Address cache aliasing for mappable page cache folios
- Allow readdir() to be interrupted
- Fix large fragment handling which was errored out by mistake
- Add missing tracepoints
- Use memcpy_to_folio() to replace copy_to_iter() for inline data"
* tag 'erofs-for-6.16-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: fix large fragment handling
erofs: allow readdir() to be interrupted
erofs: address D-cache aliasing
erofs: use memcpy_to_folio() to replace copy_to_iter()
erofs: fix to add missing tracepoint in erofs_read_folio()
erofs: fix to add missing tracepoint in erofs_readahead()
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Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet.
* tag 'bcachefs-2025-07-11' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs:
bcachefs: Don't set BCH_FS_error on transaction restart
bcachefs: Fix additional misalignment in journal space calculations
bcachefs: Don't schedule non persistent passes persistently
bcachefs: Fix bch2_btree_transactions_read() synchronization
bcachefs: btree read retry fixes
bcachefs: btree node scan no longer uses btree cache
bcachefs: Tweak btree cache helpers for use by btree node scan
bcachefs: Fix btree for nonexistent tree depth
bcachefs: Fix bch2_io_failures_to_text()
bcachefs: bch2_fpunch_snapshot()
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Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
- fix use after free in lease break
- small fix for freeing rdma transport (fixes missing logging of
cm_qp_destroy)
- fix write count leak
* tag 'v6.16-rc5-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
ksmbd: fix potential use-after-free in oplock/lease break ack
ksmbd: fix a mount write count leak in ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_locked()
smb: server: make use of rdma_destroy_qp()
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members into AT structure
In commit 386a4153a2c1 ("firewire: ohci: cache the context run bit"), a
running member was added to the context structure to cache the running
state of a given DMA context. Although this member is accessible from IR,
IT, and AT contexts, it is currently used only by the AT context.
Additionally, the context structure includes a work item, which is also
used by the AT context. Both members are unnecessary for IR and IT
contexts.
This commit refactors the code by moving these two members into a new
structure specific to AT context.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250710131916.31289-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
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Add the clock-frequency property to the cb_intosc_ls_clk and
cb_intosc_hs_div2_clk device tree nodes.
The f2s_free_clk is implemented by custom logic in the FPGA; so it
should be disabled in the dtsi by default and enabled by a
dts for a specific FPGA design on a specific board.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
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This addresses this warning:
socfpga_stratix10_swvp.dtb: ethernet@ff800000 (altr,socfpga-stmmac-a10-s10):
'phy-addr' does not match any of the regexes: '^pinctrl-[0-9]+$'
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
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The cpu1-start-addr property is only applicable to 32-bit SoCFPGA
platforms.
Removing this property will take care of warnings like this:
socfpga_stratix10_swvp.dtb: sysmgr@ffd12000: cpu1-start-addr:
False schema does not allow 4291846704
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
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'altr,modrst-offset' property is not applicable for arm64 SoCFPGA
platforms.
This will fix this dtbs_check warning:
socfpga_stratix10_swvp.dtb:
rstmgr@ffd11000: altr,modrst-offset: False schema does not allow 32
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
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Add the default "altr,rst-mgr" to the rstmgr node on Stratix10.
This fixes this warning:
arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera:33:10
rstmgr@ffd11000 (altr,stratix10-rst-mgr): compatible: 'oneOf' conditional
failed, one must be fixed:
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
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The f2s-free-clk requires a clock-frequency value. We put in an
arbitrary value of 100 MHz for a constant. The true clock frequency
would get generated in an FPGA design and the bootloader will populated
in actual hardware designs.
This fixes warning like this:
arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel:34:8
4 f2s-free-clk (fixed-clock): 'clock-frequency' is a required property
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
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During RAID resync, faulty rdev cannot be removed and will result in
"Device or resource busy" error when attempting hot removal.
Reproduction steps:
mdadm -Cv /dev/md0 -l1 -n3 -e1.2 /dev/sd{b..d}
mdadm /dev/md0 -f /dev/sdb
mdadm /dev/md0 -r /dev/sdb
-> mdadm: hot remove failed for /dev/sdb: Device or resource busy
After commit 4b10a3bc67c1 ("md: ensure resync is prioritized over
recovery"), when a device becomes faulty during resync, the
md_choose_sync_action() function returns early without calling
remove_and_add_spares(), preventing faulty device removal.
This patch extracts a helper function remove_spares() to support
removing faulty devices during RAID resync operations.
Fixes: 4b10a3bc67c1 ("md: ensure resync is prioritized over recovery")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250707075412.150301-1-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
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When specified with WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE, the workqueue doesn't
participate in concurrency management. This behaviour is already
accounted for WQ_UNBOUND workqueues given that they are assigned
to their own worker threads.
Unset WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE as the use of flag has no effect when
used with WQ_UNBOUND.
Signed-off-by: Ryo Takakura <ryotkkr98@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250601013702.64640-1-ryotkkr98@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
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del_gendisk is called in synchronous way now. So it doesn't need to handle
redundancy group in stop path separately.
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250611073108.25463-4-xni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
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UNTIL_STOP is used to avoid mddev is freed on the last close before adding
disks to mddev. And it should be cleared when stopping an array which is
mentioned in commit efeb53c0e572 ("md: Allow md devices to be created by
name."). So reset ->hold_active to 0 in md_clean.
And MD_CLOSING should be kept until mddev is freed to avoid reopen.
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250611073108.25463-3-xni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
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Now del_gendisk and put_disk are called asynchronously in workqueue work.
The asynchronous way has a problem that the device node can still exist
after mdadm --stop command returns in a short window. So udev rule can
open this device node and create the struct mddev in kernel again. So put
del_gendisk in control path and still leave put_disk in md_kobj_release
to avoid uaf of gendisk.
Function del_gendisk can't be called with reconfig_mutex. If it's called
with reconfig mutex, a deadlock can happen. del_gendisk waits all sysfs
files access to finish and sysfs file access waits reconfig mutex. So
put del_gendisk after releasing reconfig mutex.
But there is still a window that sysfs can be accessed between mddev_unlock
and del_gendisk. So some actions (add disk, change level, .e.g) can happen
which lead unexpected results. MD_DELETED is used to resolve this problem.
MD_DELETED is set before releasing reconfig mutex and it should be checked
for these sysfs access which need reconfig mutex. For sysfs access which
don't need reconfig mutex, del_gendisk will wait them to finish.
But it doesn't need to do this in function mddev_lock_nointr. There are
ten places that call it.
* Five of them are in dm raid which we don't need to care. MD_DELETED is
only used for md raid.
* stop_sync_thread, md_do_sync and md_start_sync are related sync request,
and it needs to wait sync thread to finish before stopping an array.
* md_ioctl: md_open is called before md_ioctl, so ->openers is added. It
will fail to stop the array. So it doesn't need to check MD_DELETED here
* md_set_readonly:
It needs to call mddev_set_closing_and_sync_blockdev when setting readonly
or read_auto. So it will fail to stop the array too because MD_CLOSING is
already set.
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250611073108.25463-2-xni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
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The SID controller should be compatible with A64 and others SoC with 0x200
offset.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Kalashnikov <iuncuim@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703151132.2642378-8-iuncuim@gmail.com
[wens@csie.org: Fixed position of SID device node]
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
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The Liontron H-A133L board features an Ethernet controller with a
JLSemi JL1101 PHY. Its reset pin is tied to the PH12 GPIO.
Note that the reset pin must be handled as a bus-wide reset GPIO in
order to let the MDIO core properly reset it before trying to read
its identification registers. There's no other device on the MDIO bus.
The datasheet of the PHY mentions that the reset signal must be held
for 1 ms to take effect. Make it 2 ms (and the same for post-delay) to
be on the safe side without wasting too much time during boot.
Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski <paulk@sys-base.io>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250707165155.581579-5-paulk@sys-base.io
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
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The Allwinner A100/A133 Ethernet MAC (EMAC) is compatible with the A64
one and needs access to the syscon register for control of the
top-level integration of the unit.
Note that there are two such controllers on the sun50iw10 die, which are
the same unit with a different top-level syscon register offset.
Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski <paulk@sys-base.io>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250707165155.581579-4-paulk@sys-base.io
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
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The Allwinner A100/A133 supports both RGMII and RMII for its Ethernet
MAC (EMAC) controller. Add corresponding pin definitions.
Note that the sun50iw10 die actually includes two ethernet controllers,
the second of which is rarely exposed to pins. Call the first controller
"emac0" to distinguish it from the second that may be added later.
Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski <paulk@sys-base.io>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250707165155.581579-3-paulk@sys-base.io
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
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The TODO list for unstaging being empty, the driver can now be moved to the
main media folder.
Also add myself as maintainer.
Signed-off-by: Detlev Casanova <detlev.casanova@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
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2 items are present in the TODO file:
- HEVC support
- Evaluate adding helper for rkvdec_request_validate
Missing HEVC support is not a reason for a driver to be in staging,
support for different features of the hardware can be added in drivers
in the main tree.
The rkvdec_request_validate function was simplified in
commit 54676d5f5630 ("media: rkvdec: Do not require all controls to be present in every request")
by not setting controls that have not changed.
As it now basically just calls vb2_request_validate(), there is no need
for a helper.
Signed-off-by: Detlev Casanova <detlev.casanova@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
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The video decoder in RK3576 (vdpu383) is described the same way as the
one in RK3588 (vdpu381). A new compatible is added as the driver
implementation will be different.
Signed-off-by: Detlev Casanova <detlev.casanova@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
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Document the Rockchip RK3588 Video Decoder bindings.
Signed-off-by: Detlev Casanova <detlev.casanova@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
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When using VB2_DMABUF, the relationship between dma-buf and v4l2 buffer
may not one-to-one, a single dma-buf may be queued via different
v4l2 buffers, and different dma-bufs may be queued via the same
v4l2 buffer, so it's not appropriate to use the v4l2 buffer index
as the frame store id.
We can generate a frame store id according to the dma address.
Then for a given dma-buf, the id is fixed.
Driver now manages the frame store and vb2-buffer states independently.
When a dmabuf is queued via another v4l2 buffer before the buffer is
released by firmware, need to pend it until firmware release it.
Signed-off-by: Ming Qian <ming.qian@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
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Support input larger than 4096x2048 using extended input width/height
fields of swreg92.
This is needed to decode large WebP or JPEG pictures.
Signed-off-by: Hugues Fruchet <hugues.fruchet@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
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Commit 6f1466123d73 ("media: s5p-mfc: Add YV12 and I420 multiplanar
format support") added support for the new formats to s5p-mfc driver,
what in turn required some internal calls to the v4l2_format_info()
function while setting up formats. This in turn broke support for the
"old" tiled NV12MT* formats, which are not recognized by this function.
Fix this by adding those variants of NV12M pixel format to
v4l2_format_info() function database.
Fixes: 6f1466123d73 ("media: s5p-mfc: Add YV12 and I420 multiplanar format support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
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As soon as we'd inserted a file reference into descriptor table, another
thread could close it. That's fine for the case when all we are doing is
returning that descriptor to userland (it's a race, but it's a userland
race and there's nothing the kernel can do about it). However, if we
follow fd_install() with any kind of access to objects that would be
destroyed on close (be it the struct file itself or anything destroyed
by its ->release()), we have a UAF.
dma_buf_fd() is a combination of reserving a descriptor and fd_install().
habanalabs export_dmabuf() calls it and then proceeds to access the
objects destroyed on close. In particular, it grabs an extra reference to
another struct file that will be dropped as part of ->release() for ours;
that "will be" is actually "might have already been".
Fix that by reserving descriptor before anything else and do fd_install()
only when everything had been set up. As a side benefit, we no longer
have the failure exit with file already created, but reference to
underlying file (as well as ->dmabuf_export_cnt, etc.) not grabbed yet;
unlike dma_buf_fd(), fd_install() can't fail.
Fixes: db1a8dd916aa ("habanalabs: add support for dma-buf exporter")
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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