diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/page_ref.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/page_ref.h | 158 |
1 files changed, 155 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/page_ref.h b/include/linux/page_ref.h index 7ad46f45df39..2e677e6ad09f 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_ref.h +++ b/include/linux/page_ref.h @@ -67,9 +67,31 @@ static inline int page_ref_count(const struct page *page) return atomic_read(&page->_refcount); } +/** + * folio_ref_count - The reference count on this folio. + * @folio: The folio. + * + * The refcount is usually incremented by calls to folio_get() and + * decremented by calls to folio_put(). Some typical users of the + * folio refcount: + * + * - Each reference from a page table + * - The page cache + * - Filesystem private data + * - The LRU list + * - Pipes + * - Direct IO which references this page in the process address space + * + * Return: The number of references to this folio. + */ +static inline int folio_ref_count(const struct folio *folio) +{ + return page_ref_count(&folio->page); +} + static inline int page_count(const struct page *page) { - return atomic_read(&compound_head(page)->_refcount); + return folio_ref_count(page_folio(page)); } static inline void set_page_count(struct page *page, int v) @@ -79,6 +101,11 @@ static inline void set_page_count(struct page *page, int v) __page_ref_set(page, v); } +static inline void folio_set_count(struct folio *folio, int v) +{ + set_page_count(&folio->page, v); +} + /* * Setup the page count before being freed into the page allocator for * the first time (boot or memory hotplug) @@ -95,6 +122,11 @@ static inline void page_ref_add(struct page *page, int nr) __page_ref_mod(page, nr); } +static inline void folio_ref_add(struct folio *folio, int nr) +{ + page_ref_add(&folio->page, nr); +} + static inline void page_ref_sub(struct page *page, int nr) { atomic_sub(nr, &page->_refcount); @@ -102,6 +134,11 @@ static inline void page_ref_sub(struct page *page, int nr) __page_ref_mod(page, -nr); } +static inline void folio_ref_sub(struct folio *folio, int nr) +{ + page_ref_sub(&folio->page, nr); +} + static inline int page_ref_sub_return(struct page *page, int nr) { int ret = atomic_sub_return(nr, &page->_refcount); @@ -111,6 +148,11 @@ static inline int page_ref_sub_return(struct page *page, int nr) return ret; } +static inline int folio_ref_sub_return(struct folio *folio, int nr) +{ + return page_ref_sub_return(&folio->page, nr); +} + static inline void page_ref_inc(struct page *page) { atomic_inc(&page->_refcount); @@ -118,6 +160,11 @@ static inline void page_ref_inc(struct page *page) __page_ref_mod(page, 1); } +static inline void folio_ref_inc(struct folio *folio) +{ + page_ref_inc(&folio->page); +} + static inline void page_ref_dec(struct page *page) { atomic_dec(&page->_refcount); @@ -125,6 +172,11 @@ static inline void page_ref_dec(struct page *page) __page_ref_mod(page, -1); } +static inline void folio_ref_dec(struct folio *folio) +{ + page_ref_dec(&folio->page); +} + static inline int page_ref_sub_and_test(struct page *page, int nr) { int ret = atomic_sub_and_test(nr, &page->_refcount); @@ -134,6 +186,11 @@ static inline int page_ref_sub_and_test(struct page *page, int nr) return ret; } +static inline int folio_ref_sub_and_test(struct folio *folio, int nr) +{ + return page_ref_sub_and_test(&folio->page, nr); +} + static inline int page_ref_inc_return(struct page *page) { int ret = atomic_inc_return(&page->_refcount); @@ -143,6 +200,11 @@ static inline int page_ref_inc_return(struct page *page) return ret; } +static inline int folio_ref_inc_return(struct folio *folio) +{ + return page_ref_inc_return(&folio->page); +} + static inline int page_ref_dec_and_test(struct page *page) { int ret = atomic_dec_and_test(&page->_refcount); @@ -152,6 +214,11 @@ static inline int page_ref_dec_and_test(struct page *page) return ret; } +static inline int folio_ref_dec_and_test(struct folio *folio) +{ + return page_ref_dec_and_test(&folio->page); +} + static inline int page_ref_dec_return(struct page *page) { int ret = atomic_dec_return(&page->_refcount); @@ -161,15 +228,91 @@ static inline int page_ref_dec_return(struct page *page) return ret; } -static inline int page_ref_add_unless(struct page *page, int nr, int u) +static inline int folio_ref_dec_return(struct folio *folio) +{ + return page_ref_dec_return(&folio->page); +} + +static inline bool page_ref_add_unless(struct page *page, int nr, int u) { - int ret = atomic_add_unless(&page->_refcount, nr, u); + bool ret = atomic_add_unless(&page->_refcount, nr, u); if (page_ref_tracepoint_active(page_ref_mod_unless)) __page_ref_mod_unless(page, nr, ret); return ret; } +static inline bool folio_ref_add_unless(struct folio *folio, int nr, int u) +{ + return page_ref_add_unless(&folio->page, nr, u); +} + +/** + * folio_try_get - Attempt to increase the refcount on a folio. + * @folio: The folio. + * + * If you do not already have a reference to a folio, you can attempt to + * get one using this function. It may fail if, for example, the folio + * has been freed since you found a pointer to it, or it is frozen for + * the purposes of splitting or migration. + * + * Return: True if the reference count was successfully incremented. + */ +static inline bool folio_try_get(struct folio *folio) +{ + return folio_ref_add_unless(folio, 1, 0); +} + +static inline bool folio_ref_try_add_rcu(struct folio *folio, int count) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_TINY_RCU + /* + * The caller guarantees the folio will not be freed from interrupt + * context, so (on !SMP) we only need preemption to be disabled + * and TINY_RCU does that for us. + */ +# ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT + VM_BUG_ON(!in_atomic() && !irqs_disabled()); +# endif + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_ref_count(folio) == 0, folio); + folio_ref_add(folio, count); +#else + if (unlikely(!folio_ref_add_unless(folio, count, 0))) { + /* Either the folio has been freed, or will be freed. */ + return false; + } +#endif + return true; +} + +/** + * folio_try_get_rcu - Attempt to increase the refcount on a folio. + * @folio: The folio. + * + * This is a version of folio_try_get() optimised for non-SMP kernels. + * If you are still holding the rcu_read_lock() after looking up the + * page and know that the page cannot have its refcount decreased to + * zero in interrupt context, you can use this instead of folio_try_get(). + * + * Example users include get_user_pages_fast() (as pages are not unmapped + * from interrupt context) and the page cache lookups (as pages are not + * truncated from interrupt context). We also know that pages are not + * frozen in interrupt context for the purposes of splitting or migration. + * + * You can also use this function if you're holding a lock that prevents + * pages being frozen & removed; eg the i_pages lock for the page cache + * or the mmap_sem or page table lock for page tables. In this case, + * it will always succeed, and you could have used a plain folio_get(), + * but it's sometimes more convenient to have a common function called + * from both locked and RCU-protected contexts. + * + * Return: True if the reference count was successfully incremented. + */ +static inline bool folio_try_get_rcu(struct folio *folio) +{ + return folio_ref_try_add_rcu(folio, 1); +} + static inline int page_ref_freeze(struct page *page, int count) { int ret = likely(atomic_cmpxchg(&page->_refcount, count, 0) == count); @@ -179,6 +322,11 @@ static inline int page_ref_freeze(struct page *page, int count) return ret; } +static inline int folio_ref_freeze(struct folio *folio, int count) +{ + return page_ref_freeze(&folio->page, count); +} + static inline void page_ref_unfreeze(struct page *page, int count) { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(page) != 0, page); @@ -189,4 +337,8 @@ static inline void page_ref_unfreeze(struct page *page, int count) __page_ref_unfreeze(page, count); } +static inline void folio_ref_unfreeze(struct folio *folio, int count) +{ + page_ref_unfreeze(&folio->page, count); +} #endif |