diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ntfs/super.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ntfs/super.c | 692 |
1 files changed, 542 insertions, 150 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ntfs/super.c b/fs/ntfs/super.c index 212a3d0f2073..41aa8eb6755b 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/super.c +++ b/fs/ntfs/super.c @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* * super.c - NTFS kernel super block handling. Part of the Linux-NTFS project. * - * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Anton Altaparmakov + * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Anton Altaparmakov * Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Richard Russon * * This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or @@ -34,14 +34,16 @@ #include "sysctl.h" #include "logfile.h" #include "quota.h" +#include "usnjrnl.h" #include "dir.h" #include "debug.h" #include "index.h" #include "aops.h" +#include "layout.h" #include "malloc.h" #include "ntfs.h" -/* Number of mounted file systems which have compression enabled. */ +/* Number of mounted filesystems which have compression enabled. */ static unsigned long ntfs_nr_compression_users; /* A global default upcase table and a corresponding reference count. */ @@ -102,7 +104,7 @@ static BOOL parse_options(ntfs_volume *vol, char *opt) gid_t gid = (gid_t)-1; mode_t fmask = (mode_t)-1, dmask = (mode_t)-1; int mft_zone_multiplier = -1, on_errors = -1; - int show_sys_files = -1, case_sensitive = -1; + int show_sys_files = -1, case_sensitive = -1, disable_sparse = -1; struct nls_table *nls_map = NULL, *old_nls; /* I am lazy... (-8 */ @@ -162,6 +164,7 @@ static BOOL parse_options(ntfs_volume *vol, char *opt) else NTFS_GETOPT_WITH_DEFAULT("sloppy", sloppy, TRUE) else NTFS_GETOPT_BOOL("show_sys_files", show_sys_files) else NTFS_GETOPT_BOOL("case_sensitive", case_sensitive) + else NTFS_GETOPT_BOOL("disable_sparse", disable_sparse) else NTFS_GETOPT_OPTIONS_ARRAY("errors", on_errors, on_errors_arr) else if (!strcmp(p, "posix") || !strcmp(p, "show_inodes")) @@ -291,6 +294,21 @@ no_mount_options: else NVolClearCaseSensitive(vol); } + if (disable_sparse != -1) { + if (disable_sparse) + NVolClearSparseEnabled(vol); + else { + if (!NVolSparseEnabled(vol) && + vol->major_ver && vol->major_ver < 3) + ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Not enabling sparse " + "support due to NTFS volume " + "version %i.%i (need at least " + "version 3.0).", vol->major_ver, + vol->minor_ver); + else + NVolSetSparseEnabled(vol); + } + } return TRUE; needs_arg: ntfs_error(vol->sb, "The %s option requires an argument.", p); @@ -480,6 +498,12 @@ static int ntfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *opt) NVolSetErrors(vol); return -EROFS; } + if (!ntfs_stamp_usnjrnl(vol)) { + ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to stamp transation log " + "($UsnJrnl)%s", es); + NVolSetErrors(vol); + return -EROFS; + } } else if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && (*flags & MS_RDONLY)) { /* Remounting read-only. */ if (!NVolErrors(vol)) { @@ -516,16 +540,19 @@ static BOOL is_boot_sector_ntfs(const struct super_block *sb, { /* * Check that checksum == sum of u32 values from b to the checksum - * field. If checksum is zero, no checking is done. + * field. If checksum is zero, no checking is done. We will work when + * the checksum test fails, since some utilities update the boot sector + * ignoring the checksum which leaves the checksum out-of-date. We + * report a warning if this is the case. */ - if ((void*)b < (void*)&b->checksum && b->checksum) { + if ((void*)b < (void*)&b->checksum && b->checksum && !silent) { le32 *u; u32 i; for (i = 0, u = (le32*)b; u < (le32*)(&b->checksum); ++u) i += le32_to_cpup(u); if (le32_to_cpu(b->checksum) != i) - goto not_ntfs; + ntfs_warning(sb, "Invalid boot sector checksum."); } /* Check OEMidentifier is "NTFS " */ if (b->oem_id != magicNTFS) @@ -541,9 +568,9 @@ static BOOL is_boot_sector_ntfs(const struct super_block *sb, default: goto not_ntfs; } - /* Check the cluster size is not above 65536 bytes. */ + /* Check the cluster size is not above the maximum (64kiB). */ if ((u32)le16_to_cpu(b->bpb.bytes_per_sector) * - b->bpb.sectors_per_cluster > 0x10000) + b->bpb.sectors_per_cluster > NTFS_MAX_CLUSTER_SIZE) goto not_ntfs; /* Check reserved/unused fields are really zero. */ if (le16_to_cpu(b->bpb.reserved_sectors) || @@ -575,7 +602,7 @@ static BOOL is_boot_sector_ntfs(const struct super_block *sb, * many BIOSes will refuse to boot from a bootsector if the magic is * incorrect, so we emit a warning. */ - if (!silent && b->end_of_sector_marker != cpu_to_le16(0xaa55)) + if (!silent && b->end_of_sector_marker != const_cpu_to_le16(0xaa55)) ntfs_warning(sb, "Invalid end of sector marker."); return TRUE; not_ntfs: @@ -967,6 +994,7 @@ static BOOL load_and_init_mft_mirror(ntfs_volume *vol) tmp_ni = NTFS_I(tmp_ino); /* The $MFTMirr, like the $MFT is multi sector transfer protected. */ NInoSetMstProtected(tmp_ni); + NInoSetSparseDisabled(tmp_ni); /* * Set up our little cheat allowing us to reuse the async read io * completion handler for directories. @@ -990,12 +1018,12 @@ static BOOL load_and_init_mft_mirror(ntfs_volume *vol) */ static BOOL check_mft_mirror(ntfs_volume *vol) { - unsigned long index; struct super_block *sb = vol->sb; ntfs_inode *mirr_ni; struct page *mft_page, *mirr_page; u8 *kmft, *kmirr; runlist_element *rl, rl2[2]; + pgoff_t index; int mrecs_per_page, i; ntfs_debug("Entering."); @@ -1122,11 +1150,130 @@ static BOOL load_and_check_logfile(ntfs_volume *vol) /* ntfs_check_logfile() will have displayed error output. */ return FALSE; } + NInoSetSparseDisabled(NTFS_I(tmp_ino)); vol->logfile_ino = tmp_ino; ntfs_debug("Done."); return TRUE; } +#define NTFS_HIBERFIL_HEADER_SIZE 4096 + +/** + * check_windows_hibernation_status - check if Windows is suspended on a volume + * @vol: ntfs super block of device to check + * + * Check if Windows is hibernated on the ntfs volume @vol. This is done by + * looking for the file hiberfil.sys in the root directory of the volume. If + * the file is not present Windows is definitely not suspended. + * + * If hiberfil.sys exists and is less than 4kiB in size it means Windows is + * definitely suspended (this volume is not the system volume). Caveat: on a + * system with many volumes it is possible that the < 4kiB check is bogus but + * for now this should do fine. + * + * If hiberfil.sys exists and is larger than 4kiB in size, we need to read the + * hiberfil header (which is the first 4kiB). If this begins with "hibr", + * Windows is definitely suspended. If it is completely full of zeroes, + * Windows is definitely not hibernated. Any other case is treated as if + * Windows is suspended. This caters for the above mentioned caveat of a + * system with many volumes where no "hibr" magic would be present and there is + * no zero header. + * + * Return 0 if Windows is not hibernated on the volume, >0 if Windows is + * hibernated on the volume, and -errno on error. + */ +static int check_windows_hibernation_status(ntfs_volume *vol) +{ + MFT_REF mref; + struct inode *vi; + ntfs_inode *ni; + struct page *page; + u32 *kaddr, *kend; + ntfs_name *name = NULL; + int ret = 1; + static const ntfschar hiberfil[13] = { const_cpu_to_le16('h'), + const_cpu_to_le16('i'), const_cpu_to_le16('b'), + const_cpu_to_le16('e'), const_cpu_to_le16('r'), + const_cpu_to_le16('f'), const_cpu_to_le16('i'), + const_cpu_to_le16('l'), const_cpu_to_le16('.'), + const_cpu_to_le16('s'), const_cpu_to_le16('y'), + const_cpu_to_le16('s'), 0 }; + + ntfs_debug("Entering."); + /* + * Find the inode number for the hibernation file by looking up the + * filename hiberfil.sys in the root directory. + */ + down(&vol->root_ino->i_sem); + mref = ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name(NTFS_I(vol->root_ino), hiberfil, 12, + &name); + up(&vol->root_ino->i_sem); + if (IS_ERR_MREF(mref)) { + ret = MREF_ERR(mref); + /* If the file does not exist, Windows is not hibernated. */ + if (ret == -ENOENT) { + ntfs_debug("hiberfil.sys not present. Windows is not " + "hibernated on the volume."); + return 0; + } + /* A real error occured. */ + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to find inode number for " + "hiberfil.sys."); + return ret; + } + /* We do not care for the type of match that was found. */ + kfree(name); + /* Get the inode. */ + vi = ntfs_iget(vol->sb, MREF(mref)); + if (IS_ERR(vi) || is_bad_inode(vi)) { + if (!IS_ERR(vi)) + iput(vi); + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load hiberfil.sys."); + return IS_ERR(vi) ? PTR_ERR(vi) : -EIO; + } + if (unlikely(i_size_read(vi) < NTFS_HIBERFIL_HEADER_SIZE)) { + ntfs_debug("hiberfil.sys is smaller than 4kiB (0x%llx). " + "Windows is hibernated on the volume. This " + "is not the system volume.", i_size_read(vi)); + goto iput_out; + } + ni = NTFS_I(vi); + page = ntfs_map_page(vi->i_mapping, 0); + if (IS_ERR(page)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to read from hiberfil.sys."); + ret = PTR_ERR(page); + goto iput_out; + } + kaddr = (u32*)page_address(page); + if (*(le32*)kaddr == const_cpu_to_le32(0x72626968)/*'hibr'*/) { + ntfs_debug("Magic \"hibr\" found in hiberfil.sys. Windows is " + "hibernated on the volume. This is the " + "system volume."); + goto unm_iput_out; + } + kend = kaddr + NTFS_HIBERFIL_HEADER_SIZE/sizeof(*kaddr); + do { + if (unlikely(*kaddr)) { + ntfs_debug("hiberfil.sys is larger than 4kiB " + "(0x%llx), does not contain the " + "\"hibr\" magic, and does not have a " + "zero header. Windows is hibernated " + "on the volume. This is not the " + "system volume.", i_size_read(vi)); + goto unm_iput_out; + } + } while (++kaddr < kend); + ntfs_debug("hiberfil.sys contains a zero header. Windows is not " + "hibernated on the volume. This is the system " + "volume."); + ret = 0; +unm_iput_out: + ntfs_unmap_page(page); +iput_out: + iput(vi); + return ret; +} + /** * load_and_init_quota - load and setup the quota file for a volume if present * @vol: ntfs super block describing device whose quota file to load @@ -1175,8 +1322,7 @@ static BOOL load_and_init_quota(ntfs_volume *vol) return FALSE; } /* We do not care for the type of match that was found. */ - if (name) - kfree(name); + kfree(name); /* Get the inode. */ tmp_ino = ntfs_iget(vol->sb, MREF(mref)); if (IS_ERR(tmp_ino) || is_bad_inode(tmp_ino)) { @@ -1198,6 +1344,167 @@ static BOOL load_and_init_quota(ntfs_volume *vol) } /** + * load_and_init_usnjrnl - load and setup the transaction log if present + * @vol: ntfs super block describing device whose usnjrnl file to load + * + * Return TRUE on success or FALSE on error. + * + * If $UsnJrnl is not present or in the process of being disabled, we set + * NVolUsnJrnlStamped() and return success. + * + * If the $UsnJrnl $DATA/$J attribute has a size equal to the lowest valid usn, + * i.e. transaction logging has only just been enabled or the journal has been + * stamped and nothing has been logged since, we also set NVolUsnJrnlStamped() + * and return success. + */ +static BOOL load_and_init_usnjrnl(ntfs_volume *vol) +{ + MFT_REF mref; + struct inode *tmp_ino; + ntfs_inode *tmp_ni; + struct page *page; + ntfs_name *name = NULL; + USN_HEADER *uh; + static const ntfschar UsnJrnl[9] = { const_cpu_to_le16('$'), + const_cpu_to_le16('U'), const_cpu_to_le16('s'), + const_cpu_to_le16('n'), const_cpu_to_le16('J'), + const_cpu_to_le16('r'), const_cpu_to_le16('n'), + const_cpu_to_le16('l'), 0 }; + static ntfschar Max[5] = { const_cpu_to_le16('$'), + const_cpu_to_le16('M'), const_cpu_to_le16('a'), + const_cpu_to_le16('x'), 0 }; + static ntfschar J[3] = { const_cpu_to_le16('$'), + const_cpu_to_le16('J'), 0 }; + + ntfs_debug("Entering."); + /* + * Find the inode number for the transaction log file by looking up the + * filename $UsnJrnl in the extended system files directory $Extend. + */ + down(&vol->extend_ino->i_sem); + mref = ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name(NTFS_I(vol->extend_ino), UsnJrnl, 8, + &name); + up(&vol->extend_ino->i_sem); + if (IS_ERR_MREF(mref)) { + /* + * If the file does not exist, transaction logging is disabled, + * just return success. + */ + if (MREF_ERR(mref) == -ENOENT) { + ntfs_debug("$UsnJrnl not present. Volume does not " + "have transaction logging enabled."); +not_enabled: + /* + * No need to try to stamp the transaction log if + * transaction logging is not enabled. + */ + NVolSetUsnJrnlStamped(vol); + return TRUE; + } + /* A real error occured. */ + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to find inode number for " + "$UsnJrnl."); + return FALSE; + } + /* We do not care for the type of match that was found. */ + kfree(name); + /* Get the inode. */ + tmp_ino = ntfs_iget(vol->sb, MREF(mref)); + if (unlikely(IS_ERR(tmp_ino) || is_bad_inode(tmp_ino))) { + if (!IS_ERR(tmp_ino)) + iput(tmp_ino); + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load $UsnJrnl."); + return FALSE; + } + vol->usnjrnl_ino = tmp_ino; + /* + * If the transaction log is in the process of being deleted, we can + * ignore it. + */ + if (unlikely(vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_DELETE_USN_UNDERWAY)) { + ntfs_debug("$UsnJrnl in the process of being disabled. " + "Volume does not have transaction logging " + "enabled."); + goto not_enabled; + } + /* Get the $DATA/$Max attribute. */ + tmp_ino = ntfs_attr_iget(vol->usnjrnl_ino, AT_DATA, Max, 4); + if (IS_ERR(tmp_ino)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load $UsnJrnl/$DATA/$Max " + "attribute."); + return FALSE; + } + vol->usnjrnl_max_ino = tmp_ino; + if (unlikely(i_size_read(tmp_ino) < sizeof(USN_HEADER))) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Found corrupt $UsnJrnl/$DATA/$Max " + "attribute (size is 0x%llx but should be at " + "least 0x%x bytes).", i_size_read(tmp_ino), + sizeof(USN_HEADER)); + return FALSE; + } + /* Get the $DATA/$J attribute. */ + tmp_ino = ntfs_attr_iget(vol->usnjrnl_ino, AT_DATA, J, 2); + if (IS_ERR(tmp_ino)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load $UsnJrnl/$DATA/$J " + "attribute."); + return FALSE; + } + vol->usnjrnl_j_ino = tmp_ino; + /* Verify $J is non-resident and sparse. */ + tmp_ni = NTFS_I(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino); + if (unlikely(!NInoNonResident(tmp_ni) || !NInoSparse(tmp_ni))) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "$UsnJrnl/$DATA/$J attribute is resident " + "and/or not sparse."); + return FALSE; + } + /* Read the USN_HEADER from $DATA/$Max. */ + page = ntfs_map_page(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino->i_mapping, 0); + if (IS_ERR(page)) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to read from $UsnJrnl/$DATA/$Max " + "attribute."); + return FALSE; + } + uh = (USN_HEADER*)page_address(page); + /* Sanity check the $Max. */ + if (unlikely(sle64_to_cpu(uh->allocation_delta) > + sle64_to_cpu(uh->maximum_size))) { + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Allocation delta (0x%llx) exceeds " + "maximum size (0x%llx). $UsnJrnl is corrupt.", + (long long)sle64_to_cpu(uh->allocation_delta), + (long long)sle64_to_cpu(uh->maximum_size)); + ntfs_unmap_page(page); + return FALSE; + } + /* + * If the transaction log has been stamped and nothing has been written + * to it since, we do not need to stamp it. + */ + if (unlikely(sle64_to_cpu(uh->lowest_valid_usn) >= + i_size_read(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino))) { + if (likely(sle64_to_cpu(uh->lowest_valid_usn) == + i_size_read(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino))) { + ntfs_unmap_page(page); + ntfs_debug("$UsnJrnl is enabled but nothing has been " + "logged since it was last stamped. " + "Treating this as if the volume does " + "not have transaction logging " + "enabled."); + goto not_enabled; + } + ntfs_error(vol->sb, "$UsnJrnl has lowest valid usn (0x%llx) " + "which is out of bounds (0x%llx). $UsnJrnl " + "is corrupt.", + (long long)sle64_to_cpu(uh->lowest_valid_usn), + i_size_read(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino)); + ntfs_unmap_page(page); + return FALSE; + } + ntfs_unmap_page(page); + ntfs_debug("Done."); + return TRUE; +} + +/** * load_and_init_attrdef - load the attribute definitions table for a volume * @vol: ntfs super block describing device whose attrdef to load * @@ -1205,10 +1512,11 @@ static BOOL load_and_init_quota(ntfs_volume *vol) */ static BOOL load_and_init_attrdef(ntfs_volume *vol) { + loff_t i_size; struct super_block *sb = vol->sb; struct inode *ino; struct page *page; - unsigned long index, max_index; + pgoff_t index, max_index; unsigned int size; ntfs_debug("Entering."); @@ -1219,14 +1527,16 @@ static BOOL load_and_init_attrdef(ntfs_volume *vol) iput(ino); goto failed; } + NInoSetSparseDisabled(NTFS_I(ino)); /* The size of FILE_AttrDef must be above 0 and fit inside 31 bits. */ - if (!ino->i_size || ino->i_size > 0x7fffffff) + i_size = i_size_read(ino); + if (i_size <= 0 || i_size > 0x7fffffff) goto iput_failed; - vol->attrdef = (ATTR_DEF*)ntfs_malloc_nofs(ino->i_size); + vol->attrdef = (ATTR_DEF*)ntfs_malloc_nofs(i_size); if (!vol->attrdef) goto iput_failed; index = 0; - max_index = ino->i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + max_index = i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; while (index < max_index) { /* Read the attrdef table and copy it into the linear buffer. */ @@ -1239,12 +1549,12 @@ read_partial_attrdef_page: ntfs_unmap_page(page); }; if (size == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) { - size = ino->i_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; + size = i_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; if (size) goto read_partial_attrdef_page; } - vol->attrdef_size = ino->i_size; - ntfs_debug("Read %llu bytes from $AttrDef.", ino->i_size); + vol->attrdef_size = i_size; + ntfs_debug("Read %llu bytes from $AttrDef.", i_size); iput(ino); return TRUE; free_iput_failed: @@ -1267,10 +1577,11 @@ failed: */ static BOOL load_and_init_upcase(ntfs_volume *vol) { + loff_t i_size; struct super_block *sb = vol->sb; struct inode *ino; struct page *page; - unsigned long index, max_index; + pgoff_t index, max_index; unsigned int size; int i, max; @@ -1286,14 +1597,15 @@ static BOOL load_and_init_upcase(ntfs_volume *vol) * The upcase size must not be above 64k Unicode characters, must not * be zero and must be a multiple of sizeof(ntfschar). */ - if (!ino->i_size || ino->i_size & (sizeof(ntfschar) - 1) || - ino->i_size > 64ULL * 1024 * sizeof(ntfschar)) + i_size = i_size_read(ino); + if (!i_size || i_size & (sizeof(ntfschar) - 1) || + i_size > 64ULL * 1024 * sizeof(ntfschar)) goto iput_upcase_failed; - vol->upcase = (ntfschar*)ntfs_malloc_nofs(ino->i_size); + vol->upcase = (ntfschar*)ntfs_malloc_nofs(i_size); if (!vol->upcase) goto iput_upcase_failed; index = 0; - max_index = ino->i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + max_index = i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; while (index < max_index) { /* Read the upcase table and copy it into the linear buffer. */ @@ -1306,13 +1618,13 @@ read_partial_upcase_page: ntfs_unmap_page(page); }; if (size == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) { - size = ino->i_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; + size = i_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; if (size) goto read_partial_upcase_page; } - vol->upcase_len = ino->i_size >> UCHAR_T_SIZE_BITS; + vol->upcase_len = i_size >> UCHAR_T_SIZE_BITS; ntfs_debug("Read %llu bytes from $UpCase (expected %zu bytes).", - ino->i_size, 64 * 1024 * sizeof(ntfschar)); + i_size, 64 * 1024 * sizeof(ntfschar)); iput(ino); down(&ntfs_lock); if (!default_upcase) { @@ -1376,6 +1688,9 @@ static BOOL load_system_files(ntfs_volume *vol) MFT_RECORD *m; VOLUME_INFORMATION *vi; ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx; +#ifdef NTFS_RW + int err; +#endif /* NTFS_RW */ ntfs_debug("Entering."); #ifdef NTFS_RW @@ -1435,7 +1750,8 @@ static BOOL load_system_files(ntfs_volume *vol) iput(vol->lcnbmp_ino); goto bitmap_failed; } - if ((vol->nr_clusters + 7) >> 3 > vol->lcnbmp_ino->i_size) { + NInoSetSparseDisabled(NTFS_I(vol->lcnbmp_ino)); + if ((vol->nr_clusters + 7) >> 3 > i_size_read(vol->lcnbmp_ino)) { iput(vol->lcnbmp_ino); bitmap_failed: ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load $Bitmap."); @@ -1486,6 +1802,12 @@ get_ctx_vol_failed: unmap_mft_record(NTFS_I(vol->vol_ino)); printk(KERN_INFO "NTFS volume version %i.%i.\n", vol->major_ver, vol->minor_ver); + if (vol->major_ver < 3 && NVolSparseEnabled(vol)) { + ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Disabling sparse support due to NTFS " + "volume version %i.%i (need at least version " + "3.0).", vol->major_ver, vol->minor_ver); + NVolClearSparseEnabled(vol); + } #ifdef NTFS_RW /* Make sure that no unsupported volume flags are set. */ if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_MUST_MOUNT_RO_MASK) { @@ -1545,6 +1867,50 @@ get_ctx_vol_failed: /* This will prevent a read-write remount. */ NVolSetErrors(vol); } +#endif /* NTFS_RW */ + /* Get the root directory inode so we can do path lookups. */ + vol->root_ino = ntfs_iget(sb, FILE_root); + if (IS_ERR(vol->root_ino) || is_bad_inode(vol->root_ino)) { + if (!IS_ERR(vol->root_ino)) + iput(vol->root_ino); + ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load root directory."); + goto iput_logfile_err_out; + } +#ifdef NTFS_RW + /* + * Check if Windows is suspended to disk on the target volume. If it + * is hibernated, we must not write *anything* to the disk so set + * NVolErrors() without setting the dirty volume flag and mount + * read-only. This will prevent read-write remounting and it will also + * prevent all writes. + */ + err = check_windows_hibernation_status(vol); + if (unlikely(err)) { + static const char *es1a = "Failed to determine if Windows is " + "hibernated"; + static const char *es1b = "Windows is hibernated"; + static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk."; + const char *es1; + + es1 = err < 0 ? es1a : es1b; + /* If a read-write mount, convert it to a read-only mount. */ + if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { + if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO | + ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) { + ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors=" + "continue nor on_errors=" + "remount-ro was specified%s", + es1, es2); + goto iput_root_err_out; + } + sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY | MS_NOATIME | MS_NODIRATIME; + ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2); + } else + ntfs_warning(sb, "%s. Will not be able to remount " + "read-write%s", es1, es2); + /* This will prevent a read-write remount. */ + NVolSetErrors(vol); + } /* If (still) a read-write mount, mark the volume dirty. */ if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && ntfs_set_volume_flags(vol, VOLUME_IS_DIRTY)) { @@ -1558,7 +1924,7 @@ get_ctx_vol_failed: ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors=continue nor " "on_errors=remount-ro was specified%s", es1, es2); - goto iput_logfile_err_out; + goto iput_root_err_out; } ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2); sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY | MS_NOATIME | MS_NODIRATIME; @@ -1585,7 +1951,7 @@ get_ctx_vol_failed: ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors=continue nor " "on_errors=remount-ro was specified%s", es1, es2); - goto iput_logfile_err_out; + goto iput_root_err_out; } ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2); sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY | MS_NOATIME | MS_NODIRATIME; @@ -1604,23 +1970,15 @@ get_ctx_vol_failed: ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors=continue nor " "on_errors=remount-ro was specified%s", es1, es2); - goto iput_logfile_err_out; + goto iput_root_err_out; } ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2); sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY | MS_NOATIME | MS_NODIRATIME; NVolSetErrors(vol); } #endif /* NTFS_RW */ - /* Get the root directory inode. */ - vol->root_ino = ntfs_iget(sb, FILE_root); - if (IS_ERR(vol->root_ino) || is_bad_inode(vol->root_ino)) { - if (!IS_ERR(vol->root_ino)) - iput(vol->root_ino); - ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load root directory."); - goto iput_logfile_err_out; - } /* If on NTFS versions before 3.0, we are done. */ - if (vol->major_ver < 3) + if (unlikely(vol->major_ver < 3)) return TRUE; /* NTFS 3.0+ specific initialization. */ /* Get the security descriptors inode. */ @@ -1631,7 +1989,7 @@ get_ctx_vol_failed: ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load $Secure."); goto iput_root_err_out; } - // FIXME: Initialize security. + // TODO: Initialize security. /* Get the extended system files' directory inode. */ vol->extend_ino = ntfs_iget(sb, FILE_Extend); if (IS_ERR(vol->extend_ino) || is_bad_inode(vol->extend_ino)) { @@ -1682,10 +2040,60 @@ get_ctx_vol_failed: sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY | MS_NOATIME | MS_NODIRATIME; NVolSetErrors(vol); } - // TODO: Delete or checkpoint the $UsnJrnl if it exists. + /* + * Find the transaction log file ($UsnJrnl), load it if present, check + * it, and set it up. + */ + if (!load_and_init_usnjrnl(vol)) { + static const char *es1 = "Failed to load $UsnJrnl"; + static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk."; + + /* If a read-write mount, convert it to a read-only mount. */ + if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { + if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO | + ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) { + ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors=" + "continue nor on_errors=" + "remount-ro was specified%s", + es1, es2); + goto iput_usnjrnl_err_out; + } + sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY | MS_NOATIME | MS_NODIRATIME; + ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2); + } else + ntfs_warning(sb, "%s. Will not be able to remount " + "read-write%s", es1, es2); + /* This will prevent a read-write remount. */ + NVolSetErrors(vol); + } + /* If (still) a read-write mount, stamp the transaction log. */ + if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && !ntfs_stamp_usnjrnl(vol)) { + static const char *es1 = "Failed to stamp transaction log " + "($UsnJrnl)"; + static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk."; + + /* Convert to a read-only mount. */ + if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO | + ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) { + ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors=continue nor " + "on_errors=remount-ro was specified%s", + es1, es2); + goto iput_usnjrnl_err_out; + } + ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2); + sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY | MS_NOATIME | MS_NODIRATIME; + NVolSetErrors(vol); + } #endif /* NTFS_RW */ return TRUE; #ifdef NTFS_RW +iput_usnjrnl_err_out: + if (vol->usnjrnl_j_ino) + iput(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino); + if (vol->usnjrnl_max_ino) + iput(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino); + if (vol->usnjrnl_ino) + iput(vol->usnjrnl_ino); iput_quota_err_out: if (vol->quota_q_ino) iput(vol->quota_q_ino); @@ -1759,6 +2167,12 @@ static void ntfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb) /* NTFS 3.0+ specific. */ if (vol->major_ver >= 3) { + if (vol->usnjrnl_j_ino) + ntfs_commit_inode(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino); + if (vol->usnjrnl_max_ino) + ntfs_commit_inode(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino); + if (vol->usnjrnl_ino) + ntfs_commit_inode(vol->usnjrnl_ino); if (vol->quota_q_ino) ntfs_commit_inode(vol->quota_q_ino); if (vol->quota_ino) @@ -1814,6 +2228,18 @@ static void ntfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb) /* NTFS 3.0+ specific clean up. */ if (vol->major_ver >= 3) { #ifdef NTFS_RW + if (vol->usnjrnl_j_ino) { + iput(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino); + vol->usnjrnl_j_ino = NULL; + } + if (vol->usnjrnl_max_ino) { + iput(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino); + vol->usnjrnl_max_ino = NULL; + } + if (vol->usnjrnl_ino) { + iput(vol->usnjrnl_ino); + vol->usnjrnl_ino = NULL; + } if (vol->quota_q_ino) { iput(vol->quota_q_ino); vol->quota_q_ino = NULL; @@ -1959,8 +2385,7 @@ static s64 get_nr_free_clusters(ntfs_volume *vol) struct address_space *mapping = vol->lcnbmp_ino->i_mapping; filler_t *readpage = (filler_t*)mapping->a_ops->readpage; struct page *page; - unsigned long index, max_index; - unsigned int max_size; + pgoff_t index, max_index; ntfs_debug("Entering."); /* Serialize accesses to the cluster bitmap. */ @@ -1972,11 +2397,10 @@ static s64 get_nr_free_clusters(ntfs_volume *vol) */ max_index = (((vol->nr_clusters + 7) >> 3) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - /* Use multiples of 4 bytes. */ - max_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> 2; - ntfs_debug("Reading $Bitmap, max_index = 0x%lx, max_size = 0x%x.", - max_index, max_size); - for (index = 0UL; index < max_index; index++) { + /* Use multiples of 4 bytes, thus max_size is PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 4. */ + ntfs_debug("Reading $Bitmap, max_index = 0x%lx, max_size = 0x%lx.", + max_index, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 4); + for (index = 0; index < max_index; index++) { unsigned int i; /* * Read the page from page cache, getting it from backing store @@ -2008,7 +2432,7 @@ static s64 get_nr_free_clusters(ntfs_volume *vol) * the result as all out of range bytes are set to zero by * ntfs_readpage(). */ - for (i = 0; i < max_size; i++) + for (i = 0; i < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 4; i++) nr_free -= (s64)hweight32(kaddr[i]); kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); page_cache_release(page); @@ -2031,6 +2455,8 @@ static s64 get_nr_free_clusters(ntfs_volume *vol) /** * __get_nr_free_mft_records - return the number of free inodes on a volume * @vol: ntfs volume for which to obtain free inode count + * @nr_free: number of mft records in filesystem + * @max_index: maximum number of pages containing set bits * * Calculate the number of free mft records (inodes) on the mounted NTFS * volume @vol. We actually calculate the number of mft records in use instead @@ -2043,32 +2469,20 @@ static s64 get_nr_free_clusters(ntfs_volume *vol) * * NOTE: Caller must hold mftbmp_lock rw_semaphore for reading or writing. */ -static unsigned long __get_nr_free_mft_records(ntfs_volume *vol) +static unsigned long __get_nr_free_mft_records(ntfs_volume *vol, + s64 nr_free, const pgoff_t max_index) { - s64 nr_free; u32 *kaddr; struct address_space *mapping = vol->mftbmp_ino->i_mapping; filler_t *readpage = (filler_t*)mapping->a_ops->readpage; struct page *page; - unsigned long index, max_index; - unsigned int max_size; + pgoff_t index; ntfs_debug("Entering."); - /* Number of mft records in file system (at this point in time). */ - nr_free = vol->mft_ino->i_size >> vol->mft_record_size_bits; - /* - * Convert the maximum number of set bits into bytes rounded up, then - * convert into multiples of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, rounding up so that if we - * have one full and one partial page max_index = 2. - */ - max_index = ((((NTFS_I(vol->mft_ino)->initialized_size >> - vol->mft_record_size_bits) + 7) >> 3) + - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - /* Use multiples of 4 bytes. */ - max_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> 2; + /* Use multiples of 4 bytes, thus max_size is PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 4. */ ntfs_debug("Reading $MFT/$BITMAP, max_index = 0x%lx, max_size = " - "0x%x.", max_index, max_size); - for (index = 0UL; index < max_index; index++) { + "0x%lx.", max_index, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 4); + for (index = 0; index < max_index; index++) { unsigned int i; /* * Read the page from page cache, getting it from backing store @@ -2100,7 +2514,7 @@ static unsigned long __get_nr_free_mft_records(ntfs_volume *vol) * the result as all out of range bytes are set to zero by * ntfs_readpage(). */ - for (i = 0; i < max_size; i++) + for (i = 0; i < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 4; i++) nr_free -= (s64)hweight32(kaddr[i]); kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); page_cache_release(page); @@ -2134,8 +2548,11 @@ static unsigned long __get_nr_free_mft_records(ntfs_volume *vol) */ static int ntfs_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct kstatfs *sfs) { - ntfs_volume *vol = NTFS_SB(sb); s64 size; + ntfs_volume *vol = NTFS_SB(sb); + ntfs_inode *mft_ni = NTFS_I(vol->mft_ino); + pgoff_t max_index; + unsigned long flags; ntfs_debug("Entering."); /* Type of filesystem. */ @@ -2143,13 +2560,13 @@ static int ntfs_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct kstatfs *sfs) /* Optimal transfer block size. */ sfs->f_bsize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; /* - * Total data blocks in file system in units of f_bsize and since + * Total data blocks in filesystem in units of f_bsize and since * inodes are also stored in data blocs ($MFT is a file) this is just * the total clusters. */ sfs->f_blocks = vol->nr_clusters << vol->cluster_size_bits >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - /* Free data blocks in file system in units of f_bsize. */ + /* Free data blocks in filesystem in units of f_bsize. */ size = get_nr_free_clusters(vol) << vol->cluster_size_bits >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; if (size < 0LL) @@ -2158,17 +2575,27 @@ static int ntfs_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct kstatfs *sfs) sfs->f_bavail = sfs->f_bfree = size; /* Serialize accesses to the inode bitmap. */ down_read(&vol->mftbmp_lock); - /* Number of inodes in file system (at this point in time). */ - sfs->f_files = vol->mft_ino->i_size >> vol->mft_record_size_bits; + read_lock_irqsave(&mft_ni->size_lock, flags); + size = i_size_read(vol->mft_ino) >> vol->mft_record_size_bits; + /* + * Convert the maximum number of set bits into bytes rounded up, then + * convert into multiples of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, rounding up so that if we + * have one full and one partial page max_index = 2. + */ + max_index = ((((mft_ni->initialized_size >> vol->mft_record_size_bits) + + 7) >> 3) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + read_unlock_irqrestore(&mft_ni->size_lock, flags); + /* Number of inodes in filesystem (at this point in time). */ + sfs->f_files = size; /* Free inodes in fs (based on current total count). */ - sfs->f_ffree = __get_nr_free_mft_records(vol); + sfs->f_ffree = __get_nr_free_mft_records(vol, size, max_index); up_read(&vol->mftbmp_lock); /* * File system id. This is extremely *nix flavour dependent and even * within Linux itself all fs do their own thing. I interpret this to * mean a unique id associated with the mounted fs and not the id - * associated with the file system driver, the latter is already given - * by the file system type in sfs->f_type. Thus we use the 64-bit + * associated with the filesystem driver, the latter is already given + * by the filesystem type in sfs->f_type. Thus we use the 64-bit * volume serial number splitting it into two 32-bit parts. We enter * the least significant 32-bits in f_fsid[0] and the most significant * 32-bits in f_fsid[1]. @@ -2219,53 +2646,19 @@ static struct super_operations ntfs_sops = { proc. */ }; - /** - * Declarations for NTFS specific export operations (fs/ntfs/namei.c). - */ -extern struct dentry *ntfs_get_parent(struct dentry *child_dent); -extern struct dentry *ntfs_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb, void *fh); - -/** - * Export operations allowing NFS exporting of mounted NTFS partitions. - * - * We use the default ->decode_fh() and ->encode_fh() for now. Note that they - * use 32 bits to store the inode number which is an unsigned long so on 64-bit - * architectures is usually 64 bits so it would all fail horribly on huge - * volumes. I guess we need to define our own encode and decode fh functions - * that store 64-bit inode numbers at some point but for now we will ignore the - * problem... - * - * We also use the default ->get_name() helper (used by ->decode_fh() via - * fs/exportfs/expfs.c::find_exported_dentry()) as that is completely fs - * independent. - * - * The default ->get_parent() just returns -EACCES so we have to provide our - * own and the default ->get_dentry() is incompatible with NTFS due to not - * allowing the inode number 0 which is used in NTFS for the system file $MFT - * and due to using iget() whereas NTFS needs ntfs_iget(). - */ -static struct export_operations ntfs_export_ops = { - .get_parent = ntfs_get_parent, /* Find the parent of a given - directory. */ - .get_dentry = ntfs_get_dentry, /* Find a dentry for the inode - given a file handle - sub-fragment. */ -}; - -/** - * ntfs_fill_super - mount an ntfs files system - * @sb: super block of ntfs file system to mount + * ntfs_fill_super - mount an ntfs filesystem + * @sb: super block of ntfs filesystem to mount * @opt: string containing the mount options * @silent: silence error output * * ntfs_fill_super() is called by the VFS to mount the device described by @sb - * with the mount otions in @data with the NTFS file system. + * with the mount otions in @data with the NTFS filesystem. * * If @silent is true, remain silent even if errors are detected. This is used - * during bootup, when the kernel tries to mount the root file system with all - * registered file systems one after the other until one succeeds. This implies - * that all file systems except the correct one will quite correctly and + * during bootup, when the kernel tries to mount the root filesystem with all + * registered filesystems one after the other until one succeeds. This implies + * that all filesystems except the correct one will quite correctly and * expectedly return an error, but nobody wants to see error messages when in * fact this is what is supposed to happen. * @@ -2292,39 +2685,25 @@ static int ntfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *opt, const int silent) return -ENOMEM; } /* Initialize ntfs_volume structure. */ - memset(vol, 0, sizeof(ntfs_volume)); - vol->sb = sb; - vol->upcase = NULL; - vol->attrdef = NULL; - vol->mft_ino = NULL; - vol->mftbmp_ino = NULL; + *vol = (ntfs_volume) { + .sb = sb, + /* + * Default is group and other don't have any access to files or + * directories while owner has full access. Further, files by + * default are not executable but directories are of course + * browseable. + */ + .fmask = 0177, + .dmask = 0077, + }; init_rwsem(&vol->mftbmp_lock); -#ifdef NTFS_RW - vol->mftmirr_ino = NULL; - vol->logfile_ino = NULL; -#endif /* NTFS_RW */ - vol->lcnbmp_ino = NULL; init_rwsem(&vol->lcnbmp_lock); - vol->vol_ino = NULL; - vol->root_ino = NULL; - vol->secure_ino = NULL; - vol->extend_ino = NULL; -#ifdef NTFS_RW - vol->quota_ino = NULL; - vol->quota_q_ino = NULL; -#endif /* NTFS_RW */ - vol->nls_map = NULL; - - /* - * Default is group and other don't have any access to files or - * directories while owner has full access. Further, files by default - * are not executable but directories are of course browseable. - */ - vol->fmask = 0177; - vol->dmask = 0077; unlock_kernel(); + /* By default, enable sparse support. */ + NVolSetSparseEnabled(vol); + /* Important to get the mount options dealt with now. */ if (!parse_options(vol, (char*)opt)) goto err_out_now; @@ -2347,7 +2726,8 @@ static int ntfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *opt, const int silent) } /* Get the size of the device in units of NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE bytes. */ - vol->nr_blocks = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; + vol->nr_blocks = i_size_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_inode) >> + NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; /* Read the boot sector and return unlocked buffer head to it. */ if (!(bh = read_ntfs_boot_sector(sb, silent))) { @@ -2476,6 +2856,18 @@ static int ntfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *opt, const int silent) /* NTFS 3.0+ specific clean up. */ if (vol->major_ver >= 3) { #ifdef NTFS_RW + if (vol->usnjrnl_j_ino) { + iput(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino); + vol->usnjrnl_j_ino = NULL; + } + if (vol->usnjrnl_max_ino) { + iput(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino); + vol->usnjrnl_max_ino = NULL; + } + if (vol->usnjrnl_ino) { + iput(vol->usnjrnl_ino); + vol->usnjrnl_ino = NULL; + } if (vol->quota_q_ino) { iput(vol->quota_q_ino); vol->quota_q_ino = NULL; @@ -2581,7 +2973,7 @@ err_out_now: */ kmem_cache_t *ntfs_name_cache; -/* Slab caches for efficient allocation/deallocation of of inodes. */ +/* Slab caches for efficient allocation/deallocation of inodes. */ kmem_cache_t *ntfs_inode_cache; kmem_cache_t *ntfs_big_inode_cache; @@ -2705,7 +3097,7 @@ static int __init init_ntfs_fs(void) ntfs_debug("NTFS driver registered successfully."); return 0; /* Success! */ } - printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to register NTFS file system driver!\n"); + printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to register NTFS filesystem driver!\n"); sysctl_err_out: kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_big_inode_cache); @@ -2719,7 +3111,7 @@ actx_err_out: kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_index_ctx_cache); ictx_err_out: if (!err) { - printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Aborting NTFS file system driver " + printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Aborting NTFS filesystem driver " "registration...\n"); err = -ENOMEM; } @@ -2759,7 +3151,7 @@ static void __exit exit_ntfs_fs(void) } MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NTFS 1.2/3.x driver - Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Anton Altaparmakov"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NTFS 1.2/3.x driver - Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Anton Altaparmakov"); MODULE_VERSION(NTFS_VERSION); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); #ifdef DEBUG |