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path: root/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c182
1 files changed, 124 insertions, 58 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c
index 7bfe365d9372..0ef16566c3f3 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c
@@ -14,11 +14,13 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/balloon_compaction.h>
+#include <linux/oom.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <linux/pseudo_fs.h>
+#include <linux/page_reporting.h>
/*
* Balloon device works in 4K page units. So each page is pointed to by
@@ -27,7 +29,9 @@
*/
#define VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE (unsigned)(PAGE_SIZE >> VIRTIO_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT)
#define VIRTIO_BALLOON_ARRAY_PFNS_MAX 256
-#define VIRTBALLOON_OOM_NOTIFY_PRIORITY 80
+/* Maximum number of (4k) pages to deflate on OOM notifications. */
+#define VIRTIO_BALLOON_OOM_NR_PAGES 256
+#define VIRTIO_BALLOON_OOM_NOTIFY_PRIORITY 80
#define VIRTIO_BALLOON_FREE_PAGE_ALLOC_FLAG (__GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN | \
__GFP_NOMEMALLOC)
@@ -47,6 +51,7 @@ enum virtio_balloon_vq {
VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_DEFLATE,
VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_STATS,
VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_FREE_PAGE,
+ VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_REPORTING,
VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_MAX
};
@@ -112,8 +117,15 @@ struct virtio_balloon {
/* Memory statistics */
struct virtio_balloon_stat stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR];
- /* To register a shrinker to shrink memory upon memory pressure */
+ /* Shrinker to return free pages - VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT */
struct shrinker shrinker;
+
+ /* OOM notifier to deflate on OOM - VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM */
+ struct notifier_block oom_nb;
+
+ /* Free page reporting device */
+ struct virtqueue *reporting_vq;
+ struct page_reporting_dev_info pr_dev_info;
};
static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
@@ -153,6 +165,33 @@ static void tell_host(struct virtio_balloon *vb, struct virtqueue *vq)
}
+int virtballoon_free_page_report(struct page_reporting_dev_info *pr_dev_info,
+ struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nents)
+{
+ struct virtio_balloon *vb =
+ container_of(pr_dev_info, struct virtio_balloon, pr_dev_info);
+ struct virtqueue *vq = vb->reporting_vq;
+ unsigned int unused, err;
+
+ /* We should always be able to add these buffers to an empty queue. */
+ err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(vq, sg, nents, vb, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
+
+ /*
+ * In the extremely unlikely case that something has occurred and we
+ * are able to trigger an error we will simply display a warning
+ * and exit without actually processing the pages.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err))
+ return err;
+
+ virtqueue_kick(vq);
+
+ /* When host has read buffer, this completes via balloon_ack */
+ wait_event(vb->acked, virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &unused));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void set_page_pfns(struct virtio_balloon *vb,
__virtio32 pfns[], struct page *page)
{
@@ -481,6 +520,7 @@ static int init_vqs(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
names[VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_STATS] = NULL;
callbacks[VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_FREE_PAGE] = NULL;
names[VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_FREE_PAGE] = NULL;
+ names[VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_REPORTING] = NULL;
if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ)) {
names[VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_STATS] = "stats";
@@ -492,6 +532,11 @@ static int init_vqs(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
callbacks[VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_FREE_PAGE] = NULL;
}
+ if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_REPORTING)) {
+ names[VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_REPORTING] = "reporting_vq";
+ callbacks[VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_REPORTING] = balloon_ack;
+ }
+
err = vb->vdev->config->find_vqs(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_MAX,
vqs, callbacks, names, NULL, NULL);
if (err)
@@ -524,6 +569,9 @@ static int init_vqs(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT))
vb->free_page_vq = vqs[VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_FREE_PAGE];
+ if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_REPORTING))
+ vb->reporting_vq = vqs[VIRTIO_BALLOON_VQ_REPORTING];
+
return 0;
}
@@ -788,50 +836,13 @@ static unsigned long shrink_free_pages(struct virtio_balloon *vb,
return blocks_freed * VIRTIO_BALLOON_HINT_BLOCK_PAGES;
}
-static unsigned long leak_balloon_pages(struct virtio_balloon *vb,
- unsigned long pages_to_free)
-{
- return leak_balloon(vb, pages_to_free * VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE) /
- VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
-}
-
-static unsigned long shrink_balloon_pages(struct virtio_balloon *vb,
- unsigned long pages_to_free)
-{
- unsigned long pages_freed = 0;
-
- /*
- * One invocation of leak_balloon can deflate at most
- * VIRTIO_BALLOON_ARRAY_PFNS_MAX balloon pages, so we call it
- * multiple times to deflate pages till reaching pages_to_free.
- */
- while (vb->num_pages && pages_freed < pages_to_free)
- pages_freed += leak_balloon_pages(vb,
- pages_to_free - pages_freed);
-
- update_balloon_size(vb);
-
- return pages_freed;
-}
-
static unsigned long virtio_balloon_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker,
struct shrink_control *sc)
{
- unsigned long pages_to_free, pages_freed = 0;
struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(shrinker,
struct virtio_balloon, shrinker);
- pages_to_free = sc->nr_to_scan;
-
- if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT))
- pages_freed = shrink_free_pages(vb, pages_to_free);
-
- if (pages_freed >= pages_to_free)
- return pages_freed;
-
- pages_freed += shrink_balloon_pages(vb, pages_to_free - pages_freed);
-
- return pages_freed;
+ return shrink_free_pages(vb, sc->nr_to_scan);
}
static unsigned long virtio_balloon_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker,
@@ -839,12 +850,22 @@ static unsigned long virtio_balloon_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker,
{
struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(shrinker,
struct virtio_balloon, shrinker);
- unsigned long count;
- count = vb->num_pages / VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
- count += vb->num_free_page_blocks * VIRTIO_BALLOON_HINT_BLOCK_PAGES;
+ return vb->num_free_page_blocks * VIRTIO_BALLOON_HINT_BLOCK_PAGES;
+}
- return count;
+static int virtio_balloon_oom_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
+ unsigned long dummy, void *parm)
+{
+ struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(nb,
+ struct virtio_balloon, oom_nb);
+ unsigned long *freed = parm;
+
+ *freed += leak_balloon(vb, VIRTIO_BALLOON_OOM_NR_PAGES) /
+ VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
+ update_balloon_size(vb);
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static void virtio_balloon_unregister_shrinker(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
@@ -864,7 +885,6 @@ static int virtio_balloon_register_shrinker(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
static int virtballoon_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtio_balloon *vb;
- __u32 poison_val;
int err;
if (!vdev->config->get) {
@@ -930,27 +950,65 @@ static int virtballoon_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
VIRTIO_BALLOON_CMD_ID_STOP);
spin_lock_init(&vb->free_page_list_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vb->free_page_list);
- if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_PAGE_POISON)) {
- memset(&poison_val, PAGE_POISON, sizeof(poison_val));
- virtio_cwrite(vb->vdev, struct virtio_balloon_config,
- poison_val, &poison_val);
- }
- }
- /*
- * We continue to use VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM to decide if a
- * shrinker needs to be registered to relieve memory pressure.
- */
- if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM)) {
+ /*
+ * We're allowed to reuse any free pages, even if they are
+ * still to be processed by the host.
+ */
err = virtio_balloon_register_shrinker(vb);
if (err)
goto out_del_balloon_wq;
}
+
+ if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM)) {
+ vb->oom_nb.notifier_call = virtio_balloon_oom_notify;
+ vb->oom_nb.priority = VIRTIO_BALLOON_OOM_NOTIFY_PRIORITY;
+ err = register_oom_notifier(&vb->oom_nb);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto out_unregister_shrinker;
+ }
+
+ if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_PAGE_POISON)) {
+ /* Start with poison val of 0 representing general init */
+ __u32 poison_val = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Let the hypervisor know that we are expecting a
+ * specific value to be written back in balloon pages.
+ */
+ if (!want_init_on_free())
+ memset(&poison_val, PAGE_POISON, sizeof(poison_val));
+
+ virtio_cwrite(vb->vdev, struct virtio_balloon_config,
+ poison_val, &poison_val);
+ }
+
+ vb->pr_dev_info.report = virtballoon_free_page_report;
+ if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_REPORTING)) {
+ unsigned int capacity;
+
+ capacity = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vb->reporting_vq);
+ if (capacity < PAGE_REPORTING_CAPACITY) {
+ err = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out_unregister_oom;
+ }
+
+ err = page_reporting_register(&vb->pr_dev_info);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_unregister_oom;
+ }
+
virtio_device_ready(vdev);
if (towards_target(vb))
virtballoon_changed(vdev);
return 0;
+out_unregister_oom:
+ if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM))
+ unregister_oom_notifier(&vb->oom_nb);
+out_unregister_shrinker:
+ if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT))
+ virtio_balloon_unregister_shrinker(vb);
out_del_balloon_wq:
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT))
destroy_workqueue(vb->balloon_wq);
@@ -959,8 +1017,8 @@ out_iput:
iput(vb->vb_dev_info.inode);
out_kern_unmount:
kern_unmount(balloon_mnt);
-#endif
out_del_vqs:
+#endif
vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
out_free_vb:
kfree(vb);
@@ -989,7 +1047,11 @@ static void virtballoon_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
+ if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_REPORTING))
+ page_reporting_unregister(&vb->pr_dev_info);
if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM))
+ unregister_oom_notifier(&vb->oom_nb);
+ if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT))
virtio_balloon_unregister_shrinker(vb);
spin_lock_irq(&vb->stop_update_lock);
vb->stop_update = true;
@@ -1045,7 +1107,10 @@ static int virtballoon_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
static int virtballoon_validate(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
- if (!page_poisoning_enabled())
+ /* Tell the host whether we care about poisoned pages. */
+ if (!want_init_on_free() &&
+ (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_NO_SANITY) ||
+ !page_poisoning_enabled()))
__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_PAGE_POISON);
__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
@@ -1058,6 +1123,7 @@ static unsigned int features[] = {
VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM,
VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT,
VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_PAGE_POISON,
+ VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_REPORTING,
};
static struct virtio_driver virtio_balloon_driver = {