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path: root/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c525
1 files changed, 525 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..52551f6d0c7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,525 @@
+/*
+ * Freescale i.MX7ULP LPSPI driver
+ *
+ * Copyright 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME "fsl_lpspi"
+
+/* i.MX7ULP LPSPI registers */
+#define IMX7ULP_VERID 0x0
+#define IMX7ULP_PARAM 0x4
+#define IMX7ULP_CR 0x10
+#define IMX7ULP_SR 0x14
+#define IMX7ULP_IER 0x18
+#define IMX7ULP_DER 0x1c
+#define IMX7ULP_CFGR0 0x20
+#define IMX7ULP_CFGR1 0x24
+#define IMX7ULP_DMR0 0x30
+#define IMX7ULP_DMR1 0x34
+#define IMX7ULP_CCR 0x40
+#define IMX7ULP_FCR 0x58
+#define IMX7ULP_FSR 0x5c
+#define IMX7ULP_TCR 0x60
+#define IMX7ULP_TDR 0x64
+#define IMX7ULP_RSR 0x70
+#define IMX7ULP_RDR 0x74
+
+/* General control register field define */
+#define CR_RRF BIT(9)
+#define CR_RTF BIT(8)
+#define CR_RST BIT(1)
+#define CR_MEN BIT(0)
+#define SR_TCF BIT(10)
+#define SR_RDF BIT(1)
+#define SR_TDF BIT(0)
+#define IER_TCIE BIT(10)
+#define IER_RDIE BIT(1)
+#define IER_TDIE BIT(0)
+#define CFGR1_PCSCFG BIT(27)
+#define CFGR1_PCSPOL BIT(8)
+#define CFGR1_NOSTALL BIT(3)
+#define CFGR1_MASTER BIT(0)
+#define RSR_RXEMPTY BIT(1)
+#define TCR_CPOL BIT(31)
+#define TCR_CPHA BIT(30)
+#define TCR_CONT BIT(21)
+#define TCR_CONTC BIT(20)
+#define TCR_RXMSK BIT(19)
+#define TCR_TXMSK BIT(18)
+
+static int clkdivs[] = {1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128};
+
+struct lpspi_config {
+ u8 bpw;
+ u8 chip_select;
+ u8 prescale;
+ u16 mode;
+ u32 speed_hz;
+};
+
+struct fsl_lpspi_data {
+ struct device *dev;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ struct clk *clk;
+
+ void *rx_buf;
+ const void *tx_buf;
+ void (*tx)(struct fsl_lpspi_data *);
+ void (*rx)(struct fsl_lpspi_data *);
+
+ u32 remain;
+ u8 txfifosize;
+ u8 rxfifosize;
+
+ struct lpspi_config config;
+ struct completion xfer_done;
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id fsl_lpspi_dt_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "fsl,imx7ulp-spi", },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_lpspi_dt_ids);
+
+#define LPSPI_BUF_RX(type) \
+static void fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_##type(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi) \
+{ \
+ unsigned int val = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_RDR); \
+ \
+ if (fsl_lpspi->rx_buf) { \
+ *(type *)fsl_lpspi->rx_buf = val; \
+ fsl_lpspi->rx_buf += sizeof(type); \
+ } \
+}
+
+#define LPSPI_BUF_TX(type) \
+static void fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_##type(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi) \
+{ \
+ type val = 0; \
+ \
+ if (fsl_lpspi->tx_buf) { \
+ val = *(type *)fsl_lpspi->tx_buf; \
+ fsl_lpspi->tx_buf += sizeof(type); \
+ } \
+ \
+ fsl_lpspi->remain -= sizeof(type); \
+ writel(val, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TDR); \
+}
+
+LPSPI_BUF_RX(u8)
+LPSPI_BUF_TX(u8)
+LPSPI_BUF_RX(u16)
+LPSPI_BUF_TX(u16)
+LPSPI_BUF_RX(u32)
+LPSPI_BUF_TX(u32)
+
+static void fsl_lpspi_intctrl(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi,
+ unsigned int enable)
+{
+ writel(enable, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_IER);
+}
+
+static int lpspi_prepare_xfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
+{
+ struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+
+ return clk_prepare_enable(fsl_lpspi->clk);
+}
+
+static int lpspi_unprepare_xfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
+{
+ struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+
+ clk_disable_unprepare(fsl_lpspi->clk);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsl_lpspi_txfifo_empty(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
+{
+ u32 txcnt;
+ unsigned long orig_jiffies = jiffies;
+
+ do {
+ txcnt = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_FSR) & 0xff;
+
+ if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500))) {
+ dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "txfifo empty timeout\n");
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+ cond_resched();
+
+ } while (txcnt);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fsl_lpspi_write_tx_fifo(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
+{
+ u8 txfifo_cnt;
+
+ txfifo_cnt = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_FSR) & 0xff;
+
+ while (txfifo_cnt < fsl_lpspi->txfifosize) {
+ if (!fsl_lpspi->remain)
+ break;
+ fsl_lpspi->tx(fsl_lpspi);
+ txfifo_cnt++;
+ }
+
+ if (!fsl_lpspi->remain && (txfifo_cnt < fsl_lpspi->txfifosize))
+ writel(0, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TDR);
+ else
+ fsl_lpspi_intctrl(fsl_lpspi, IER_TDIE);
+}
+
+static void fsl_lpspi_read_rx_fifo(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
+{
+ while (!(readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_RSR) & RSR_RXEMPTY))
+ fsl_lpspi->rx(fsl_lpspi);
+}
+
+static void fsl_lpspi_set_cmd(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi,
+ bool is_first_xfer)
+{
+ u32 temp = 0;
+
+ temp |= fsl_lpspi->config.bpw - 1;
+ temp |= fsl_lpspi->config.prescale << 27;
+ temp |= (fsl_lpspi->config.mode & 0x3) << 30;
+ temp |= (fsl_lpspi->config.chip_select & 0x3) << 24;
+
+ /*
+ * Set TCR_CONT will keep SS asserted after current transfer.
+ * For the first transfer, clear TCR_CONTC to assert SS.
+ * For subsequent transfer, set TCR_CONTC to keep SS asserted.
+ */
+ temp |= TCR_CONT;
+ if (is_first_xfer)
+ temp &= ~TCR_CONTC;
+ else
+ temp |= TCR_CONTC;
+
+ writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TCR);
+
+ dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "TCR=0x%x\n", temp);
+}
+
+static void fsl_lpspi_set_watermark(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
+{
+ u32 temp;
+
+ temp = fsl_lpspi->txfifosize >> 1 | (fsl_lpspi->rxfifosize >> 1) << 16;
+
+ writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_FCR);
+
+ dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "FCR=0x%x\n", temp);
+}
+
+static int fsl_lpspi_set_bitrate(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
+{
+ struct lpspi_config config = fsl_lpspi->config;
+ unsigned int perclk_rate, scldiv;
+ u8 prescale;
+
+ perclk_rate = clk_get_rate(fsl_lpspi->clk);
+ for (prescale = 0; prescale < 8; prescale++) {
+ scldiv = perclk_rate /
+ (clkdivs[prescale] * config.speed_hz) - 2;
+ if (scldiv < 256) {
+ fsl_lpspi->config.prescale = prescale;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (prescale == 8 && scldiv >= 256)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ writel(scldiv, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CCR);
+
+ dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "perclk=%d, speed=%d, prescale =%d, scldiv=%d\n",
+ perclk_rate, config.speed_hz, prescale, scldiv);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsl_lpspi_config(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
+{
+ u32 temp;
+ int ret;
+
+ temp = CR_RST;
+ writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR);
+ writel(0, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR);
+
+ ret = fsl_lpspi_set_bitrate(fsl_lpspi);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ fsl_lpspi_set_watermark(fsl_lpspi);
+
+ temp = CFGR1_PCSCFG | CFGR1_MASTER | CFGR1_NOSTALL;
+ if (fsl_lpspi->config.mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
+ temp |= CFGR1_PCSPOL;
+ writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CFGR1);
+
+ temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR);
+ temp |= CR_RRF | CR_RTF | CR_MEN;
+ writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fsl_lpspi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
+ struct spi_transfer *t)
+{
+ struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
+
+ fsl_lpspi->config.mode = spi->mode;
+ fsl_lpspi->config.bpw = t ? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word;
+ fsl_lpspi->config.speed_hz = t ? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
+ fsl_lpspi->config.chip_select = spi->chip_select;
+
+ if (!fsl_lpspi->config.speed_hz)
+ fsl_lpspi->config.speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
+ if (!fsl_lpspi->config.bpw)
+ fsl_lpspi->config.bpw = spi->bits_per_word;
+
+ /* Initialize the functions for transfer */
+ if (fsl_lpspi->config.bpw <= 8) {
+ fsl_lpspi->rx = fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_u8;
+ fsl_lpspi->tx = fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_u8;
+ } else if (fsl_lpspi->config.bpw <= 16) {
+ fsl_lpspi->rx = fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_u16;
+ fsl_lpspi->tx = fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_u16;
+ } else {
+ fsl_lpspi->rx = fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_u32;
+ fsl_lpspi->tx = fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_u32;
+ }
+
+ fsl_lpspi_config(fsl_lpspi);
+}
+
+static int fsl_lpspi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
+ struct spi_device *spi,
+ struct spi_transfer *t)
+{
+ struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+ int ret;
+
+ fsl_lpspi->tx_buf = t->tx_buf;
+ fsl_lpspi->rx_buf = t->rx_buf;
+ fsl_lpspi->remain = t->len;
+
+ reinit_completion(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done);
+ fsl_lpspi_write_tx_fifo(fsl_lpspi);
+
+ ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done, HZ);
+ if (!ret) {
+ dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "wait for completion timeout\n");
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ ret = fsl_lpspi_txfifo_empty(fsl_lpspi);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ fsl_lpspi_read_rx_fifo(fsl_lpspi);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsl_lpspi_transfer_one_msg(struct spi_master *master,
+ struct spi_message *msg)
+{
+ struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+ struct spi_device *spi = msg->spi;
+ struct spi_transfer *xfer;
+ bool is_first_xfer = true;
+ u32 temp;
+ int ret;
+
+ msg->status = 0;
+ msg->actual_length = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(xfer, &msg->transfers, transfer_list) {
+ fsl_lpspi_setup_transfer(spi, xfer);
+ fsl_lpspi_set_cmd(fsl_lpspi, is_first_xfer);
+
+ is_first_xfer = false;
+
+ ret = fsl_lpspi_transfer_one(master, spi, xfer);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto complete;
+
+ msg->actual_length += xfer->len;
+ }
+
+complete:
+ /* de-assert SS, then finalize current message */
+ temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TCR);
+ temp &= ~TCR_CONTC;
+ writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TCR);
+
+ msg->status = ret;
+ spi_finalize_current_message(master);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t fsl_lpspi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = dev_id;
+ u32 temp;
+
+ fsl_lpspi_intctrl(fsl_lpspi, 0);
+ temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_SR);
+
+ fsl_lpspi_read_rx_fifo(fsl_lpspi);
+
+ if (temp & SR_TDF) {
+ fsl_lpspi_write_tx_fifo(fsl_lpspi);
+
+ if (!fsl_lpspi->remain)
+ complete(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+static int fsl_lpspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi;
+ struct spi_master *master;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int ret, irq;
+ u32 temp;
+
+ master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct fsl_lpspi_data));
+ if (!master)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
+
+ master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(8, 32);
+ master->bus_num = pdev->id;
+
+ fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+ fsl_lpspi->dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+ master->transfer_one_message = fsl_lpspi_transfer_one_msg;
+ master->prepare_transfer_hardware = lpspi_prepare_xfer_hardware;
+ master->unprepare_transfer_hardware = lpspi_unprepare_xfer_hardware;
+ master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH;
+ master->flags = SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX | SPI_MASTER_MUST_TX;
+ master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+ master->bus_num = pdev->id;
+
+ init_completion(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done);
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ fsl_lpspi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(fsl_lpspi->base)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(fsl_lpspi->base);
+ goto out_master_put;
+ }
+
+ irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (irq < 0) {
+ ret = irq;
+ goto out_master_put;
+ }
+
+ ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, fsl_lpspi_isr, 0,
+ dev_name(&pdev->dev), fsl_lpspi);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get irq%d: %d\n", irq, ret);
+ goto out_master_put;
+ }
+
+ fsl_lpspi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
+ if (IS_ERR(fsl_lpspi->clk)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(fsl_lpspi->clk);
+ goto out_master_put;
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(fsl_lpspi->clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't enable lpspi clock, ret=%d\n", ret);
+ goto out_master_put;
+ }
+
+ temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_PARAM);
+ fsl_lpspi->txfifosize = 1 << (temp & 0x0f);
+ fsl_lpspi->rxfifosize = 1 << ((temp >> 8) & 0x0f);
+
+ clk_disable_unprepare(fsl_lpspi->clk);
+
+ ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_master error.\n");
+ goto out_master_put;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_master_put:
+ spi_master_put(master);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int fsl_lpspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+
+ clk_disable_unprepare(fsl_lpspi->clk);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver fsl_lpspi_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = DRIVER_NAME,
+ .of_match_table = fsl_lpspi_dt_ids,
+ },
+ .probe = fsl_lpspi_probe,
+ .remove = fsl_lpspi_remove,
+};
+module_platform_driver(fsl_lpspi_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LPSPI Master Controller driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Gao Pan <pandy.gao@nxp.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");