diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/pwm/pwm-stm32.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/pwm/pwm-stm32.c | 255 |
1 files changed, 255 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-stm32.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-stm32.c index 2708212933f7..4f842550fbd1 100644 --- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-stm32.c +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-stm32.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * pwm-atmel.c from Bo Shen */ +#include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of.h> @@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ struct stm32_pwm { struct regmap *regmap; u32 max_arr; bool have_complementary_output; + u32 capture[4] ____cacheline_aligned; /* DMA'able buffer */ }; struct stm32_breakinput { @@ -62,6 +64,258 @@ static int write_ccrx(struct stm32_pwm *dev, int ch, u32 value) return -EINVAL; } +#define TIM_CCER_CC12P (TIM_CCER_CC1P | TIM_CCER_CC2P) +#define TIM_CCER_CC12E (TIM_CCER_CC1E | TIM_CCER_CC2E) +#define TIM_CCER_CC34P (TIM_CCER_CC3P | TIM_CCER_CC4P) +#define TIM_CCER_CC34E (TIM_CCER_CC3E | TIM_CCER_CC4E) + +/* + * Capture using PWM input mode: + * ___ ___ + * TI[1, 2, 3 or 4]: ........._| |________| + * ^0 ^1 ^2 + * . . . + * . . XXXXX + * . . XXXXX | + * . XXXXX . | + * XXXXX . . | + * COUNTER: ______XXXXX . . . |_XXX + * start^ . . . ^stop + * . . . . + * v v . v + * v + * CCR1/CCR3: tx..........t0...........t2 + * CCR2/CCR4: tx..............t1......... + * + * DMA burst transfer: | | + * v v + * DMA buffer: { t0, tx } { t2, t1 } + * DMA done: ^ + * + * 0: IC1/3 snapchot on rising edge: counter value -> CCR1/CCR3 + * + DMA transfer CCR[1/3] & CCR[2/4] values (t0, tx: doesn't care) + * 1: IC2/4 snapchot on falling edge: counter value -> CCR2/CCR4 + * 2: IC1/3 snapchot on rising edge: counter value -> CCR1/CCR3 + * + DMA transfer CCR[1/3] & CCR[2/4] values (t2, t1) + * + * DMA done, compute: + * - Period = t2 - t0 + * - Duty cycle = t1 - t0 + */ +static int stm32_pwm_raw_capture(struct stm32_pwm *priv, struct pwm_device *pwm, + unsigned long tmo_ms, u32 *raw_prd, + u32 *raw_dty) +{ + struct device *parent = priv->chip.dev->parent; + enum stm32_timers_dmas dma_id; + u32 ccen, ccr; + int ret; + + /* Ensure registers have been updated, enable counter and capture */ + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_EGR, TIM_EGR_UG, TIM_EGR_UG); + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN, TIM_CR1_CEN); + + /* Use cc1 or cc3 DMA resp for PWM input channels 1 & 2 or 3 & 4 */ + dma_id = pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? STM32_TIMERS_DMA_CH1 : STM32_TIMERS_DMA_CH3; + ccen = pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? TIM_CCER_CC12E : TIM_CCER_CC34E; + ccr = pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? TIM_CCR1 : TIM_CCR3; + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, ccen, ccen); + + /* + * Timer DMA burst mode. Request 2 registers, 2 bursts, to get both + * CCR1 & CCR2 (or CCR3 & CCR4) on each capture event. + * We'll get two capture snapchots: { CCR1, CCR2 }, { CCR1, CCR2 } + * or { CCR3, CCR4 }, { CCR3, CCR4 } + */ + ret = stm32_timers_dma_burst_read(parent, priv->capture, dma_id, ccr, 2, + 2, tmo_ms); + if (ret) + goto stop; + + /* Period: t2 - t0 (take care of counter overflow) */ + if (priv->capture[0] <= priv->capture[2]) + *raw_prd = priv->capture[2] - priv->capture[0]; + else + *raw_prd = priv->max_arr - priv->capture[0] + priv->capture[2]; + + /* Duty cycle capture requires at least two capture units */ + if (pwm->chip->npwm < 2) + *raw_dty = 0; + else if (priv->capture[0] <= priv->capture[3]) + *raw_dty = priv->capture[3] - priv->capture[0]; + else + *raw_dty = priv->max_arr - priv->capture[0] + priv->capture[3]; + + if (*raw_dty > *raw_prd) { + /* + * Race beetween PWM input and DMA: it may happen + * falling edge triggers new capture on TI2/4 before DMA + * had a chance to read CCR2/4. It means capture[1] + * contains period + duty_cycle. So, subtract period. + */ + *raw_dty -= *raw_prd; + } + +stop: + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, ccen, 0); + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN, 0); + + return ret; +} + +static int stm32_pwm_capture(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm, + struct pwm_capture *result, unsigned long tmo_ms) +{ + struct stm32_pwm *priv = to_stm32_pwm_dev(chip); + unsigned long long prd, div, dty; + unsigned long rate; + unsigned int psc = 0, icpsc, scale; + u32 raw_prd = 0, raw_dty = 0; + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + + if (active_channels(priv)) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto unlock; + } + + ret = clk_enable(priv->clk); + if (ret) { + dev_err(priv->chip.dev, "failed to enable counter clock\n"); + goto unlock; + } + + rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk); + if (!rate) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto clk_dis; + } + + /* prescaler: fit timeout window provided by upper layer */ + div = (unsigned long long)rate * (unsigned long long)tmo_ms; + do_div(div, MSEC_PER_SEC); + prd = div; + while ((div > priv->max_arr) && (psc < MAX_TIM_PSC)) { + psc++; + div = prd; + do_div(div, psc + 1); + } + regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, priv->max_arr); + regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_PSC, psc); + + /* Map TI1 or TI2 PWM input to IC1 & IC2 (or TI3/4 to IC3 & IC4) */ + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, + pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? TIM_CCMR1 : TIM_CCMR2, + TIM_CCMR_CC1S | TIM_CCMR_CC2S, pwm->hwpwm & 0x1 ? + TIM_CCMR_CC1S_TI2 | TIM_CCMR_CC2S_TI2 : + TIM_CCMR_CC1S_TI1 | TIM_CCMR_CC2S_TI1); + + /* Capture period on IC1/3 rising edge, duty cycle on IC2/4 falling. */ + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? + TIM_CCER_CC12P : TIM_CCER_CC34P, pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? + TIM_CCER_CC2P : TIM_CCER_CC4P); + + ret = stm32_pwm_raw_capture(priv, pwm, tmo_ms, &raw_prd, &raw_dty); + if (ret) + goto stop; + + /* + * Got a capture. Try to improve accuracy at high rates: + * - decrease counter clock prescaler, scale up to max rate. + * - use input prescaler, capture once every /2 /4 or /8 edges. + */ + if (raw_prd) { + u32 max_arr = priv->max_arr - 0x1000; /* arbitrary margin */ + + scale = max_arr / min(max_arr, raw_prd); + } else { + scale = priv->max_arr; /* bellow resolution, use max scale */ + } + + if (psc && scale > 1) { + /* 2nd measure with new scale */ + psc /= scale; + regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_PSC, psc); + ret = stm32_pwm_raw_capture(priv, pwm, tmo_ms, &raw_prd, + &raw_dty); + if (ret) + goto stop; + } + + /* Compute intermediate period not to exceed timeout at low rates */ + prd = (unsigned long long)raw_prd * (psc + 1) * NSEC_PER_SEC; + do_div(prd, rate); + + for (icpsc = 0; icpsc < MAX_TIM_ICPSC ; icpsc++) { + /* input prescaler: also keep arbitrary margin */ + if (raw_prd >= (priv->max_arr - 0x1000) >> (icpsc + 1)) + break; + if (prd >= (tmo_ms * NSEC_PER_MSEC) >> (icpsc + 2)) + break; + } + + if (!icpsc) + goto done; + + /* Last chance to improve period accuracy, using input prescaler */ + regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, + pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? TIM_CCMR1 : TIM_CCMR2, + TIM_CCMR_IC1PSC | TIM_CCMR_IC2PSC, + FIELD_PREP(TIM_CCMR_IC1PSC, icpsc) | + FIELD_PREP(TIM_CCMR_IC2PSC, icpsc)); + + ret = stm32_pwm_raw_capture(priv, pwm, tmo_ms, &raw_prd, &raw_dty); + if (ret) + goto stop; + + if (raw_dty >= (raw_prd >> icpsc)) { + /* + * We may fall here using input prescaler, when input + * capture starts on high side (before falling edge). + * Example with icpsc to capture on each 4 events: + * + * start 1st capture 2nd capture + * v v v + * ___ _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ + * TI1..4 |__| |__| |__| |__| |__| + * v v . . . . . v v + * icpsc1/3: . 0 . 1 . 2 . 3 . 0 + * icpsc2/4: 0 1 2 3 0 + * v v v v + * CCR1/3 ......t0..............................t2 + * CCR2/4 ..t1..............................t1'... + * . . . + * Capture0: .<----------------------------->. + * Capture1: .<-------------------------->. . + * . . . + * Period: .<------> . . + * Low side: .<>. + * + * Result: + * - Period = Capture0 / icpsc + * - Duty = Period - Low side = Period - (Capture0 - Capture1) + */ + raw_dty = (raw_prd >> icpsc) - (raw_prd - raw_dty); + } + +done: + prd = (unsigned long long)raw_prd * (psc + 1) * NSEC_PER_SEC; + result->period = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(prd, rate << icpsc); + dty = (unsigned long long)raw_dty * (psc + 1) * NSEC_PER_SEC; + result->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(dty, rate); +stop: + regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, 0); + regmap_write(priv->regmap, pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? TIM_CCMR1 : TIM_CCMR2, 0); + regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_PSC, 0); +clk_dis: + clk_disable(priv->clk); +unlock: + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + + return ret; +} + static int stm32_pwm_config(struct stm32_pwm *priv, int ch, int duty_ns, int period_ns) { @@ -230,6 +484,7 @@ static int stm32_pwm_apply_locked(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm, static const struct pwm_ops stm32pwm_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .apply = stm32_pwm_apply_locked, + .capture = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE) ? stm32_pwm_capture : NULL, }; static int stm32_pwm_set_breakinput(struct stm32_pwm *priv, |