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path: root/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c268
1 files changed, 192 insertions, 76 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
index 25ecfa1822a8..59ab0692f0b9 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
-#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_mtd.h>
@@ -112,7 +111,131 @@ static inline bool gpmi_check_ecc(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
return true;
}
-int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
+/*
+ * If we can get the ECC information from the nand chip, we do not
+ * need to calculate them ourselves.
+ *
+ * We may have available oob space in this case.
+ */
+static bool set_geometry_by_ecc_info(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
+{
+ struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = &this->mtd;
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_oobfree *of = gpmi_hw_ecclayout.oobfree;
+ unsigned int block_mark_bit_offset;
+
+ if (!(chip->ecc_strength_ds > 0 && chip->ecc_step_ds > 0))
+ return false;
+
+ switch (chip->ecc_step_ds) {
+ case SZ_512:
+ geo->gf_len = 13;
+ break;
+ case SZ_1K:
+ geo->gf_len = 14;
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(this->dev,
+ "unsupported nand chip. ecc bits : %d, ecc size : %d\n",
+ chip->ecc_strength_ds, chip->ecc_step_ds);
+ return false;
+ }
+ geo->ecc_chunk_size = chip->ecc_step_ds;
+ geo->ecc_strength = round_up(chip->ecc_strength_ds, 2);
+ if (!gpmi_check_ecc(this))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Keep the C >= O */
+ if (geo->ecc_chunk_size < mtd->oobsize) {
+ dev_err(this->dev,
+ "unsupported nand chip. ecc size: %d, oob size : %d\n",
+ chip->ecc_step_ds, mtd->oobsize);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* The default value, see comment in the legacy_set_geometry(). */
+ geo->metadata_size = 10;
+
+ geo->ecc_chunk_count = mtd->writesize / geo->ecc_chunk_size;
+
+ /*
+ * Now, the NAND chip with 2K page(data chunk is 512byte) shows below:
+ *
+ * | P |
+ * |<----------------------------------------------------->|
+ * | |
+ * | (Block Mark) |
+ * | P' | | | |
+ * |<-------------------------------------------->| D | | O' |
+ * | |<---->| |<--->|
+ * V V V V V
+ * +---+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+-----+
+ * | M | data |E| data |E| data |E| data |E| |
+ * +---+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+----------+-+-----+
+ * ^ ^
+ * | O |
+ * |<------------>|
+ * | |
+ *
+ * P : the page size for BCH module.
+ * E : The ECC strength.
+ * G : the length of Galois Field.
+ * N : The chunk count of per page.
+ * M : the metasize of per page.
+ * C : the ecc chunk size, aka the "data" above.
+ * P': the nand chip's page size.
+ * O : the nand chip's oob size.
+ * O': the free oob.
+ *
+ * The formula for P is :
+ *
+ * E * G * N
+ * P = ------------ + P' + M
+ * 8
+ *
+ * The position of block mark moves forward in the ECC-based view
+ * of page, and the delta is:
+ *
+ * E * G * (N - 1)
+ * D = (---------------- + M)
+ * 8
+ *
+ * Please see the comment in legacy_set_geometry().
+ * With the condition C >= O , we still can get same result.
+ * So the bit position of the physical block mark within the ECC-based
+ * view of the page is :
+ * (P' - D) * 8
+ */
+ geo->page_size = mtd->writesize + geo->metadata_size +
+ (geo->gf_len * geo->ecc_strength * geo->ecc_chunk_count) / 8;
+
+ /* The available oob size we have. */
+ if (geo->page_size < mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize) {
+ of->offset = geo->page_size - mtd->writesize;
+ of->length = mtd->oobsize - of->offset;
+ }
+
+ geo->payload_size = mtd->writesize;
+
+ geo->auxiliary_status_offset = ALIGN(geo->metadata_size, 4);
+ geo->auxiliary_size = ALIGN(geo->metadata_size, 4)
+ + ALIGN(geo->ecc_chunk_count, 4);
+
+ if (!this->swap_block_mark)
+ return true;
+
+ /* For bit swap. */
+ block_mark_bit_offset = mtd->writesize * 8 -
+ (geo->ecc_strength * geo->gf_len * (geo->ecc_chunk_count - 1)
+ + geo->metadata_size * 8);
+
+ geo->block_mark_byte_offset = block_mark_bit_offset / 8;
+ geo->block_mark_bit_offset = block_mark_bit_offset % 8;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int legacy_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
{
struct bch_geometry *geo = &this->bch_geometry;
struct mtd_info *mtd = &this->mtd;
@@ -224,6 +347,11 @@ int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
return 0;
}
+int common_nfc_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
+{
+ return set_geometry_by_ecc_info(this) ? 0 : legacy_set_geometry(this);
+}
+
struct dma_chan *get_dma_chan(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
{
int chipnr = this->current_chip;
@@ -355,7 +483,7 @@ static int acquire_register_block(struct gpmi_nand_data *this,
r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, res_name);
if (!r) {
pr_err("Can't get resource for %s\n", res_name);
- return -ENXIO;
+ return -ENODEV;
}
p = ioremap(r->start, resource_size(r));
@@ -396,7 +524,7 @@ static int acquire_bch_irq(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, irq_handler_t irq_h)
r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, res_name);
if (!r) {
pr_err("Can't get resource for %s\n", res_name);
- return -ENXIO;
+ return -ENODEV;
}
err = request_irq(r->start, irq_h, 0, res_name, this);
@@ -473,12 +601,14 @@ static int gpmi_get_clks(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
struct resources *r = &this->resources;
char **extra_clks = NULL;
struct clk *clk;
- int i;
+ int err, i;
/* The main clock is stored in the first. */
r->clock[0] = clk_get(this->dev, "gpmi_io");
- if (IS_ERR(r->clock[0]))
+ if (IS_ERR(r->clock[0])) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(r->clock[0]);
goto err_clock;
+ }
/* Get extra clocks */
if (GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this))
@@ -491,8 +621,10 @@ static int gpmi_get_clks(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
break;
clk = clk_get(this->dev, extra_clks[i - 1]);
- if (IS_ERR(clk))
+ if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(clk);
goto err_clock;
+ }
r->clock[i] = clk;
}
@@ -511,12 +643,11 @@ static int gpmi_get_clks(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
err_clock:
dev_dbg(this->dev, "failed in finding the clocks.\n");
gpmi_put_clks(this);
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return err;
}
static int acquire_resources(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
{
- struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
int ret;
ret = acquire_register_block(this, GPMI_NAND_GPMI_REGS_ADDR_RES_NAME);
@@ -535,19 +666,12 @@ static int acquire_resources(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
if (ret)
goto exit_dma_channels;
- pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get_select_default(&this->pdev->dev);
- if (IS_ERR(pinctrl)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(pinctrl);
- goto exit_pin;
- }
-
ret = gpmi_get_clks(this);
if (ret)
goto exit_clock;
return 0;
exit_clock:
-exit_pin:
release_dma_channels(this);
exit_dma_channels:
release_bch_irq(this);
@@ -1153,43 +1277,31 @@ static int gpmi_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
struct gpmi_nand_data *this = chip->priv;
- int block, ret = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
uint8_t *block_mark;
int column, page, status, chipnr;
- /* Get block number */
- block = (int)(ofs >> chip->bbt_erase_shift);
- if (chip->bbt)
- chip->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1);
+ chipnr = (int)(ofs >> chip->chip_shift);
+ chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- /* Do we have a flash based bad block table ? */
- if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)
- ret = nand_update_bbt(mtd, ofs);
- else {
- chipnr = (int)(ofs >> chip->chip_shift);
- chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
+ column = this->swap_block_mark ? mtd->writesize : 0;
- column = this->swap_block_mark ? mtd->writesize : 0;
+ /* Write the block mark. */
+ block_mark = this->data_buffer_dma;
+ block_mark[0] = 0; /* bad block marker */
- /* Write the block mark. */
- block_mark = this->data_buffer_dma;
- block_mark[0] = 0; /* bad block marker */
+ /* Shift to get page */
+ page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift);
- /* Shift to get page */
- page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift);
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, column, page);
+ chip->write_buf(mtd, block_mark, 1);
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, column, page);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, block_mark, 1);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
+ status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
+ if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
+ ret = -EIO;
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
- ret = -EIO;
-
- chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
- }
- if (!ret)
- mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++;
+ chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
return ret;
}
@@ -1469,19 +1581,22 @@ static int gpmi_pre_bbt_scan(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
if (ret)
return ret;
- /* Adjust the ECC strength according to the chip. */
- this->nand.ecc.strength = this->bch_geometry.ecc_strength;
- this->mtd.ecc_strength = this->bch_geometry.ecc_strength;
- this->mtd.bitflip_threshold = this->bch_geometry.ecc_strength;
-
/* NAND boot init, depends on the gpmi_set_geometry(). */
return nand_boot_init(this);
}
-static int gpmi_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+static void gpmi_nfc_exit(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
{
+ nand_release(&this->mtd);
+ gpmi_free_dma_buffer(this);
+}
+
+static int gpmi_init_last(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = &this->mtd;
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- struct gpmi_nand_data *this = chip->priv;
+ struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+ struct bch_geometry *bch_geo = &this->bch_geometry;
int ret;
/* Prepare for the BBT scan. */
@@ -1489,6 +1604,16 @@ static int gpmi_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
if (ret)
return ret;
+ /* Init the nand_ecc_ctrl{} */
+ ecc->read_page = gpmi_ecc_read_page;
+ ecc->write_page = gpmi_ecc_write_page;
+ ecc->read_oob = gpmi_ecc_read_oob;
+ ecc->write_oob = gpmi_ecc_write_oob;
+ ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
+ ecc->size = bch_geo->ecc_chunk_size;
+ ecc->strength = bch_geo->ecc_strength;
+ ecc->layout = &gpmi_hw_ecclayout;
+
/*
* Can we enable the extra features? such as EDO or Sync mode.
*
@@ -1497,14 +1622,7 @@ static int gpmi_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
*/
gpmi_extra_init(this);
- /* use the default BBT implementation */
- return nand_default_bbt(mtd);
-}
-
-static void gpmi_nfc_exit(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
-{
- nand_release(&this->mtd);
- gpmi_free_dma_buffer(this);
+ return 0;
}
static int gpmi_nfc_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
@@ -1530,33 +1648,33 @@ static int gpmi_nfc_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
chip->read_byte = gpmi_read_byte;
chip->read_buf = gpmi_read_buf;
chip->write_buf = gpmi_write_buf;
- chip->ecc.read_page = gpmi_ecc_read_page;
- chip->ecc.write_page = gpmi_ecc_write_page;
- chip->ecc.read_oob = gpmi_ecc_read_oob;
- chip->ecc.write_oob = gpmi_ecc_write_oob;
- chip->scan_bbt = gpmi_scan_bbt;
chip->badblock_pattern = &gpmi_bbt_descr;
chip->block_markbad = gpmi_block_markbad;
chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
- chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
- chip->ecc.size = 1;
- chip->ecc.strength = 8;
- chip->ecc.layout = &gpmi_hw_ecclayout;
if (of_get_nand_on_flash_bbt(this->dev->of_node))
chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
- /* Allocate a temporary DMA buffer for reading ID in the nand_scan() */
+ /*
+ * Allocate a temporary DMA buffer for reading ID in the
+ * nand_scan_ident().
+ */
this->bch_geometry.payload_size = 1024;
this->bch_geometry.auxiliary_size = 128;
ret = gpmi_alloc_dma_buffer(this);
if (ret)
goto err_out;
- ret = nand_scan(mtd, 1);
- if (ret) {
- pr_err("Chip scan failed\n");
+ ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ ret = gpmi_init_last(this);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
+ if (ret)
goto err_out;
- }
ppdata.of_node = this->pdev->dev.of_node;
ret = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, &ppdata, NULL, 0);
@@ -1601,7 +1719,7 @@ static int gpmi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
pdev->id_entry = of_id->data;
} else {
pr_err("Failed to find the right device id.\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return -ENODEV;
}
this = kzalloc(sizeof(*this), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -1633,7 +1751,6 @@ static int gpmi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
exit_nfc_init:
release_resources(this);
exit_acquire_resources:
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
dev_err(this->dev, "driver registration failed: %d\n", ret);
kfree(this);
@@ -1646,7 +1763,6 @@ static int gpmi_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
gpmi_nfc_exit(this);
release_resources(this);
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
kfree(this);
return 0;
}