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path: root/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_memory.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_memory.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_memory.c682
1 files changed, 682 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_memory.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_memory.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aeb0a22a2c34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/ttm_memory.c
@@ -0,0 +1,682 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT */
+/**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
+ * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
+ * of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+ * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+ * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
+ * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ **************************************************************************/
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "[TTM] " fmt
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_device.h>
+#include <drm/drm_file.h>
+#include <drm/ttm/ttm_device.h>
+
+#include "ttm_memory.h"
+
+#define TTM_MEMORY_ALLOC_RETRIES 4
+
+struct ttm_mem_global ttm_mem_glob;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_glob);
+
+struct ttm_mem_zone {
+ struct kobject kobj;
+ struct ttm_mem_global *glob;
+ const char *name;
+ uint64_t zone_mem;
+ uint64_t emer_mem;
+ uint64_t max_mem;
+ uint64_t swap_limit;
+ uint64_t used_mem;
+};
+
+static struct attribute ttm_mem_sys = {
+ .name = "zone_memory",
+ .mode = S_IRUGO
+};
+static struct attribute ttm_mem_emer = {
+ .name = "emergency_memory",
+ .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR
+};
+static struct attribute ttm_mem_max = {
+ .name = "available_memory",
+ .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR
+};
+static struct attribute ttm_mem_swap = {
+ .name = "swap_limit",
+ .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR
+};
+static struct attribute ttm_mem_used = {
+ .name = "used_memory",
+ .mode = S_IRUGO
+};
+
+static void ttm_mem_zone_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone =
+ container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_zone, kobj);
+
+ pr_info("Zone %7s: Used memory at exit: %llu KiB\n",
+ zone->name, (unsigned long long)zone->used_mem >> 10);
+ kfree(zone);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ttm_mem_zone_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct attribute *attr,
+ char *buffer)
+{
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone =
+ container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_zone, kobj);
+ uint64_t val = 0;
+
+ spin_lock(&zone->glob->lock);
+ if (attr == &ttm_mem_sys)
+ val = zone->zone_mem;
+ else if (attr == &ttm_mem_emer)
+ val = zone->emer_mem;
+ else if (attr == &ttm_mem_max)
+ val = zone->max_mem;
+ else if (attr == &ttm_mem_swap)
+ val = zone->swap_limit;
+ else if (attr == &ttm_mem_used)
+ val = zone->used_mem;
+ spin_unlock(&zone->glob->lock);
+
+ return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
+ (unsigned long long) val >> 10);
+}
+
+static void ttm_check_swapping(struct ttm_mem_global *glob);
+
+static ssize_t ttm_mem_zone_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct attribute *attr,
+ const char *buffer,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone =
+ container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_zone, kobj);
+ int chars;
+ unsigned long val;
+ uint64_t val64;
+
+ chars = sscanf(buffer, "%lu", &val);
+ if (chars == 0)
+ return size;
+
+ val64 = val;
+ val64 <<= 10;
+
+ spin_lock(&zone->glob->lock);
+ if (val64 > zone->zone_mem)
+ val64 = zone->zone_mem;
+ if (attr == &ttm_mem_emer) {
+ zone->emer_mem = val64;
+ if (zone->max_mem > val64)
+ zone->max_mem = val64;
+ } else if (attr == &ttm_mem_max) {
+ zone->max_mem = val64;
+ if (zone->emer_mem < val64)
+ zone->emer_mem = val64;
+ } else if (attr == &ttm_mem_swap)
+ zone->swap_limit = val64;
+ spin_unlock(&zone->glob->lock);
+
+ ttm_check_swapping(zone->glob);
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static struct attribute *ttm_mem_zone_attrs[] = {
+ &ttm_mem_sys,
+ &ttm_mem_emer,
+ &ttm_mem_max,
+ &ttm_mem_swap,
+ &ttm_mem_used,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_mem_zone_ops = {
+ .show = &ttm_mem_zone_show,
+ .store = &ttm_mem_zone_store
+};
+
+static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type = {
+ .release = &ttm_mem_zone_kobj_release,
+ .sysfs_ops = &ttm_mem_zone_ops,
+ .default_attrs = ttm_mem_zone_attrs,
+};
+
+static struct attribute ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit = {
+ .name = "lower_mem_limit",
+ .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR
+};
+
+static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct attribute *attr,
+ char *buffer)
+{
+ struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
+ container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
+ uint64_t val = 0;
+
+ spin_lock(&glob->lock);
+ val = glob->lower_mem_limit;
+ spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
+ /* convert from number of pages to KB */
+ val <<= (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
+ return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
+ (unsigned long long) val);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct attribute *attr,
+ const char *buffer,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ int chars;
+ uint64_t val64;
+ unsigned long val;
+ struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
+ container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
+
+ chars = sscanf(buffer, "%lu", &val);
+ if (chars == 0)
+ return size;
+
+ val64 = val;
+ /* convert from KB to number of pages */
+ val64 >>= (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
+
+ spin_lock(&glob->lock);
+ glob->lower_mem_limit = val64;
+ spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static struct attribute *ttm_mem_global_attrs[] = {
+ &ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_mem_global_ops = {
+ .show = &ttm_mem_global_show,
+ .store = &ttm_mem_global_store,
+};
+
+static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_glob_kobj_type = {
+ .sysfs_ops = &ttm_mem_global_ops,
+ .default_attrs = ttm_mem_global_attrs,
+};
+
+static bool ttm_zones_above_swap_target(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+ bool from_wq, uint64_t extra)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone;
+ uint64_t target;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < glob->num_zones; ++i) {
+ zone = glob->zones[i];
+
+ if (from_wq)
+ target = zone->swap_limit;
+ else if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ target = zone->emer_mem;
+ else
+ target = zone->max_mem;
+
+ target = (extra > target) ? 0ULL : target;
+
+ if (zone->used_mem > target)
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * At this point we only support a single shrink callback.
+ * Extend this if needed, perhaps using a linked list of callbacks.
+ * Note that this function is reentrant:
+ * many threads may try to swap out at any given time.
+ */
+
+static void ttm_shrink(struct ttm_mem_global *glob, bool from_wq,
+ uint64_t extra, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock(&glob->lock);
+
+ while (ttm_zones_above_swap_target(glob, from_wq, extra)) {
+ spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
+ ret = ttm_global_swapout(ctx, GFP_KERNEL);
+ spin_lock(&glob->lock);
+ if (unlikely(ret <= 0))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
+}
+
+static void ttm_shrink_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
+ .interruptible = false,
+ .no_wait_gpu = false
+ };
+ struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
+ container_of(work, struct ttm_mem_global, work);
+
+ ttm_shrink(glob, true, 0ULL, &ctx);
+}
+
+static int ttm_mem_init_kernel_zone(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+ const struct sysinfo *si)
+{
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone = kzalloc(sizeof(*zone), GFP_KERNEL);
+ uint64_t mem;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (unlikely(!zone))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mem = si->totalram - si->totalhigh;
+ mem *= si->mem_unit;
+
+ zone->name = "kernel";
+ zone->zone_mem = mem;
+ zone->max_mem = mem >> 1;
+ zone->emer_mem = (mem >> 1) + (mem >> 2);
+ zone->swap_limit = zone->max_mem - (mem >> 3);
+ zone->used_mem = 0;
+ zone->glob = glob;
+ glob->zone_kernel = zone;
+ ret = kobject_init_and_add(
+ &zone->kobj, &ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type, &glob->kobj, zone->name);
+ if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
+ kobject_put(&zone->kobj);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ glob->zones[glob->num_zones++] = zone;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+static int ttm_mem_init_highmem_zone(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+ const struct sysinfo *si)
+{
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone;
+ uint64_t mem;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (si->totalhigh == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ zone = kzalloc(sizeof(*zone), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(!zone))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mem = si->totalram;
+ mem *= si->mem_unit;
+
+ zone->name = "highmem";
+ zone->zone_mem = mem;
+ zone->max_mem = mem >> 1;
+ zone->emer_mem = (mem >> 1) + (mem >> 2);
+ zone->swap_limit = zone->max_mem - (mem >> 3);
+ zone->used_mem = 0;
+ zone->glob = glob;
+ glob->zone_highmem = zone;
+ ret = kobject_init_and_add(
+ &zone->kobj, &ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type, &glob->kobj, "%s",
+ zone->name);
+ if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
+ kobject_put(&zone->kobj);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ glob->zones[glob->num_zones++] = zone;
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int ttm_mem_init_dma32_zone(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+ const struct sysinfo *si)
+{
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone = kzalloc(sizeof(*zone), GFP_KERNEL);
+ uint64_t mem;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (unlikely(!zone))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mem = si->totalram;
+ mem *= si->mem_unit;
+
+ /**
+ * No special dma32 zone needed.
+ */
+
+ if (mem <= ((uint64_t) 1ULL << 32)) {
+ kfree(zone);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Limit max dma32 memory to 4GB for now
+ * until we can figure out how big this
+ * zone really is.
+ */
+
+ mem = ((uint64_t) 1ULL << 32);
+ zone->name = "dma32";
+ zone->zone_mem = mem;
+ zone->max_mem = mem >> 1;
+ zone->emer_mem = (mem >> 1) + (mem >> 2);
+ zone->swap_limit = zone->max_mem - (mem >> 3);
+ zone->used_mem = 0;
+ zone->glob = glob;
+ glob->zone_dma32 = zone;
+ ret = kobject_init_and_add(
+ &zone->kobj, &ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type, &glob->kobj, zone->name);
+ if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
+ kobject_put(&zone->kobj);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ glob->zones[glob->num_zones++] = zone;
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+int ttm_mem_global_init(struct ttm_mem_global *glob, struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct sysinfo si;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&glob->lock);
+ glob->swap_queue = create_singlethread_workqueue("ttm_swap");
+ INIT_WORK(&glob->work, ttm_shrink_work);
+
+ ret = kobject_init_and_add(&glob->kobj, &ttm_mem_glob_kobj_type,
+ &dev->kobj, "memory_accounting");
+ if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
+ kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ si_meminfo(&si);
+
+ /* set it as 0 by default to keep original behavior of OOM */
+ glob->lower_mem_limit = 0;
+
+ ret = ttm_mem_init_kernel_zone(glob, &si);
+ if (unlikely(ret != 0))
+ goto out_no_zone;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ ret = ttm_mem_init_highmem_zone(glob, &si);
+ if (unlikely(ret != 0))
+ goto out_no_zone;
+#else
+ ret = ttm_mem_init_dma32_zone(glob, &si);
+ if (unlikely(ret != 0))
+ goto out_no_zone;
+#endif
+ for (i = 0; i < glob->num_zones; ++i) {
+ zone = glob->zones[i];
+ pr_info("Zone %7s: Available graphics memory: %llu KiB\n",
+ zone->name, (unsigned long long)zone->max_mem >> 10);
+ }
+ return 0;
+out_no_zone:
+ ttm_mem_global_release(glob);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void ttm_mem_global_release(struct ttm_mem_global *glob)
+{
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ flush_workqueue(glob->swap_queue);
+ destroy_workqueue(glob->swap_queue);
+ glob->swap_queue = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < glob->num_zones; ++i) {
+ zone = glob->zones[i];
+ kobject_del(&zone->kobj);
+ kobject_put(&zone->kobj);
+ }
+ kobject_del(&glob->kobj);
+ kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
+ memset(glob, 0, sizeof(*glob));
+}
+
+static void ttm_check_swapping(struct ttm_mem_global *glob)
+{
+ bool needs_swapping = false;
+ unsigned int i;
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone;
+
+ spin_lock(&glob->lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < glob->num_zones; ++i) {
+ zone = glob->zones[i];
+ if (zone->used_mem > zone->swap_limit) {
+ needs_swapping = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
+
+ if (unlikely(needs_swapping))
+ (void)queue_work(glob->swap_queue, &glob->work);
+
+}
+
+static void ttm_mem_global_free_zone(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *single_zone,
+ uint64_t amount)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone;
+
+ spin_lock(&glob->lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < glob->num_zones; ++i) {
+ zone = glob->zones[i];
+ if (single_zone && zone != single_zone)
+ continue;
+ zone->used_mem -= amount;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
+}
+
+void ttm_mem_global_free(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+ uint64_t amount)
+{
+ return ttm_mem_global_free_zone(glob, glob->zone_kernel, amount);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_global_free);
+
+/*
+ * check if the available mem is under lower memory limit
+ *
+ * a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap_mem_limit
+ * but available system mem is bigger than sys_mem_limit, allow TTM
+ * allocation;
+ *
+ * b. if the available system mem is less than sys_mem_limit but free
+ * swap disk is bigger than swap_mem_limit, allow TTM allocation.
+ */
+bool
+ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+ uint64_t num_pages,
+ struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ int64_t available;
+
+ /* We allow over commit during suspend */
+ if (ctx->force_alloc)
+ return false;
+
+ available = get_nr_swap_pages() + si_mem_available();
+ available -= num_pages;
+ if (available < glob->lower_mem_limit)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int ttm_mem_global_reserve(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *single_zone,
+ uint64_t amount, bool reserve)
+{
+ uint64_t limit;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+ unsigned int i;
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone;
+
+ spin_lock(&glob->lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < glob->num_zones; ++i) {
+ zone = glob->zones[i];
+ if (single_zone && zone != single_zone)
+ continue;
+
+ limit = (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) ?
+ zone->emer_mem : zone->max_mem;
+
+ if (zone->used_mem > limit)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (reserve) {
+ for (i = 0; i < glob->num_zones; ++i) {
+ zone = glob->zones[i];
+ if (single_zone && zone != single_zone)
+ continue;
+ zone->used_mem += amount;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+out_unlock:
+ spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
+ ttm_check_swapping(glob);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int ttm_mem_global_alloc_zone(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *single_zone,
+ uint64_t memory,
+ struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ int count = TTM_MEMORY_ALLOC_RETRIES;
+
+ while (unlikely(ttm_mem_global_reserve(glob,
+ single_zone,
+ memory, true)
+ != 0)) {
+ if (ctx->no_wait_gpu)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ if (unlikely(count-- == 0))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ ttm_shrink(glob, false, memory + (memory >> 2) + 16, ctx);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ttm_mem_global_alloc(struct ttm_mem_global *glob, uint64_t memory,
+ struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ /**
+ * Normal allocations of kernel memory are registered in
+ * the kernel zone.
+ */
+
+ return ttm_mem_global_alloc_zone(glob, glob->zone_kernel, memory, ctx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_global_alloc);
+
+int ttm_mem_global_alloc_page(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+ struct page *page, uint64_t size,
+ struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone = NULL;
+
+ /**
+ * Page allocations may be registed in a single zone
+ * only if highmem or !dma32.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ if (PageHighMem(page) && glob->zone_highmem != NULL)
+ zone = glob->zone_highmem;
+#else
+ if (glob->zone_dma32 && page_to_pfn(page) > 0x00100000UL)
+ zone = glob->zone_kernel;
+#endif
+ return ttm_mem_global_alloc_zone(glob, zone, size, ctx);
+}
+
+void ttm_mem_global_free_page(struct ttm_mem_global *glob, struct page *page,
+ uint64_t size)
+{
+ struct ttm_mem_zone *zone = NULL;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+ if (PageHighMem(page) && glob->zone_highmem != NULL)
+ zone = glob->zone_highmem;
+#else
+ if (glob->zone_dma32 && page_to_pfn(page) > 0x00100000UL)
+ zone = glob->zone_kernel;
+#endif
+ ttm_mem_global_free_zone(glob, zone, size);
+}
+
+size_t ttm_round_pot(size_t size)
+{
+ if ((size & (size - 1)) == 0)
+ return size;
+ else if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
+ return PAGE_ALIGN(size);
+ else {
+ size_t tmp_size = 4;
+
+ while (tmp_size < size)
+ tmp_size <<= 1;
+
+ return tmp_size;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_round_pot);
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.0) at 2025-10-31 17:13:56 +0300