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path: root/drivers/base/regmap/regcache.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/base/regmap/regcache.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/regmap/regcache.c402
1 files changed, 402 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/regmap/regcache.c b/drivers/base/regmap/regcache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..666f6f5011dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/base/regmap/regcache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,402 @@
+/*
+ * Register cache access API
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
+ *
+ * Author: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <trace/events/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/bsearch.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+static const struct regcache_ops *cache_types[] = {
+ &regcache_indexed_ops,
+ &regcache_rbtree_ops,
+ &regcache_lzo_ops,
+};
+
+static int regcache_hw_init(struct regmap *map)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ int ret;
+ int count;
+ unsigned int val;
+ void *tmp_buf;
+
+ if (!map->num_reg_defaults_raw)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!map->reg_defaults_raw) {
+ dev_warn(map->dev, "No cache defaults, reading back from HW\n");
+ tmp_buf = kmalloc(map->cache_size_raw, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tmp_buf)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ret = regmap_bulk_read(map, 0, tmp_buf,
+ map->num_reg_defaults_raw);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ kfree(tmp_buf);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ map->reg_defaults_raw = tmp_buf;
+ map->cache_free = 1;
+ }
+
+ /* calculate the size of reg_defaults */
+ for (count = 0, i = 0; i < map->num_reg_defaults_raw; i++) {
+ val = regcache_get_val(map->reg_defaults_raw,
+ i, map->cache_word_size);
+ if (!val)
+ continue;
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ map->reg_defaults = kmalloc(count * sizeof(struct reg_default),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!map->reg_defaults)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* fill the reg_defaults */
+ map->num_reg_defaults = count;
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < map->num_reg_defaults_raw; i++) {
+ val = regcache_get_val(map->reg_defaults_raw,
+ i, map->cache_word_size);
+ if (!val)
+ continue;
+ map->reg_defaults[j].reg = i;
+ map->reg_defaults[j].def = val;
+ j++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int regcache_init(struct regmap *map)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+ void *tmp_buf;
+
+ if (map->cache_type == REGCACHE_NONE) {
+ map->cache_bypass = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cache_types); i++)
+ if (cache_types[i]->type == map->cache_type)
+ break;
+
+ if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(cache_types)) {
+ dev_err(map->dev, "Could not match compress type: %d\n",
+ map->cache_type);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ map->cache = NULL;
+ map->cache_ops = cache_types[i];
+
+ if (!map->cache_ops->read ||
+ !map->cache_ops->write ||
+ !map->cache_ops->name)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* We still need to ensure that the reg_defaults
+ * won't vanish from under us. We'll need to make
+ * a copy of it.
+ */
+ if (map->reg_defaults) {
+ if (!map->num_reg_defaults)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ tmp_buf = kmemdup(map->reg_defaults, map->num_reg_defaults *
+ sizeof(struct reg_default), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tmp_buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ map->reg_defaults = tmp_buf;
+ } else if (map->num_reg_defaults_raw) {
+ /* Some devices such as PMICs don't have cache defaults,
+ * we cope with this by reading back the HW registers and
+ * crafting the cache defaults by hand.
+ */
+ ret = regcache_hw_init(map);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (!map->max_register)
+ map->max_register = map->num_reg_defaults_raw;
+
+ if (map->cache_ops->init) {
+ dev_dbg(map->dev, "Initializing %s cache\n",
+ map->cache_ops->name);
+ return map->cache_ops->init(map);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void regcache_exit(struct regmap *map)
+{
+ if (map->cache_type == REGCACHE_NONE)
+ return;
+
+ BUG_ON(!map->cache_ops);
+
+ kfree(map->reg_defaults);
+ if (map->cache_free)
+ kfree(map->reg_defaults_raw);
+
+ if (map->cache_ops->exit) {
+ dev_dbg(map->dev, "Destroying %s cache\n",
+ map->cache_ops->name);
+ map->cache_ops->exit(map);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * regcache_read: Fetch the value of a given register from the cache.
+ *
+ * @map: map to configure.
+ * @reg: The register index.
+ * @value: The value to be returned.
+ *
+ * Return a negative value on failure, 0 on success.
+ */
+int regcache_read(struct regmap *map,
+ unsigned int reg, unsigned int *value)
+{
+ if (map->cache_type == REGCACHE_NONE)
+ return -ENOSYS;
+
+ BUG_ON(!map->cache_ops);
+
+ if (!regmap_readable(map, reg))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (!regmap_volatile(map, reg))
+ return map->cache_ops->read(map, reg, value);
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regcache_read);
+
+/**
+ * regcache_write: Set the value of a given register in the cache.
+ *
+ * @map: map to configure.
+ * @reg: The register index.
+ * @value: The new register value.
+ *
+ * Return a negative value on failure, 0 on success.
+ */
+int regcache_write(struct regmap *map,
+ unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
+{
+ if (map->cache_type == REGCACHE_NONE)
+ return 0;
+
+ BUG_ON(!map->cache_ops);
+
+ if (!regmap_writeable(map, reg))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (!regmap_volatile(map, reg))
+ return map->cache_ops->write(map, reg, value);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regcache_write);
+
+/**
+ * regcache_sync: Sync the register cache with the hardware.
+ *
+ * @map: map to configure.
+ *
+ * Any registers that should not be synced should be marked as
+ * volatile. In general drivers can choose not to use the provided
+ * syncing functionality if they so require.
+ *
+ * Return a negative value on failure, 0 on success.
+ */
+int regcache_sync(struct regmap *map)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ unsigned int val;
+ unsigned int i;
+ const char *name;
+ unsigned int bypass;
+
+ BUG_ON(!map->cache_ops);
+
+ mutex_lock(&map->lock);
+ /* Remember the initial bypass state */
+ bypass = map->cache_bypass;
+ dev_dbg(map->dev, "Syncing %s cache\n",
+ map->cache_ops->name);
+ name = map->cache_ops->name;
+ trace_regcache_sync(map->dev, name, "start");
+ if (map->cache_ops->sync) {
+ ret = map->cache_ops->sync(map);
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; i < map->num_reg_defaults; i++) {
+ ret = regcache_read(map, i, &val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ map->cache_bypass = 1;
+ ret = _regmap_write(map, i, val);
+ map->cache_bypass = 0;
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ dev_dbg(map->dev, "Synced register %#x, value %#x\n",
+ map->reg_defaults[i].reg,
+ map->reg_defaults[i].def);
+ }
+
+ }
+out:
+ trace_regcache_sync(map->dev, name, "stop");
+ /* Restore the bypass state */
+ map->cache_bypass = bypass;
+ mutex_unlock(&map->lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regcache_sync);
+
+/**
+ * regcache_cache_only: Put a register map into cache only mode
+ *
+ * @map: map to configure
+ * @cache_only: flag if changes should be written to the hardware
+ *
+ * When a register map is marked as cache only writes to the register
+ * map API will only update the register cache, they will not cause
+ * any hardware changes. This is useful for allowing portions of
+ * drivers to act as though the device were functioning as normal when
+ * it is disabled for power saving reasons.
+ */
+void regcache_cache_only(struct regmap *map, bool enable)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&map->lock);
+ WARN_ON(map->cache_bypass && enable);
+ map->cache_only = enable;
+ mutex_unlock(&map->lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regcache_cache_only);
+
+/**
+ * regcache_cache_bypass: Put a register map into cache bypass mode
+ *
+ * @map: map to configure
+ * @cache_bypass: flag if changes should not be written to the hardware
+ *
+ * When a register map is marked with the cache bypass option, writes
+ * to the register map API will only update the hardware and not the
+ * the cache directly. This is useful when syncing the cache back to
+ * the hardware.
+ */
+void regcache_cache_bypass(struct regmap *map, bool enable)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&map->lock);
+ WARN_ON(map->cache_only && enable);
+ map->cache_bypass = enable;
+ mutex_unlock(&map->lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regcache_cache_bypass);
+
+bool regcache_set_val(void *base, unsigned int idx,
+ unsigned int val, unsigned int word_size)
+{
+ switch (word_size) {
+ case 1: {
+ u8 *cache = base;
+ if (cache[idx] == val)
+ return true;
+ cache[idx] = val;
+ break;
+ }
+ case 2: {
+ u16 *cache = base;
+ if (cache[idx] == val)
+ return true;
+ cache[idx] = val;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+ /* unreachable */
+ return false;
+}
+
+unsigned int regcache_get_val(const void *base, unsigned int idx,
+ unsigned int word_size)
+{
+ if (!base)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ switch (word_size) {
+ case 1: {
+ const u8 *cache = base;
+ return cache[idx];
+ }
+ case 2: {
+ const u16 *cache = base;
+ return cache[idx];
+ }
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+ /* unreachable */
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int regcache_default_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+ const struct reg_default *_a = a;
+ const struct reg_default *_b = b;
+
+ return _a->reg - _b->reg;
+}
+
+int regcache_lookup_reg(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ struct reg_default key;
+ struct reg_default *r;
+
+ key.reg = reg;
+ key.def = 0;
+
+ r = bsearch(&key, map->reg_defaults, map->num_reg_defaults,
+ sizeof(struct reg_default), regcache_default_cmp);
+
+ if (r)
+ return r - map->reg_defaults;
+ else
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+int regcache_insert_reg(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
+ unsigned int val)
+{
+ void *tmp;
+
+ tmp = krealloc(map->reg_defaults,
+ (map->num_reg_defaults + 1) * sizeof(struct reg_default),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tmp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ map->reg_defaults = tmp;
+ map->num_reg_defaults++;
+ map->reg_defaults[map->num_reg_defaults - 1].reg = reg;
+ map->reg_defaults[map->num_reg_defaults - 1].def = val;
+ sort(map->reg_defaults, map->num_reg_defaults,
+ sizeof(struct reg_default), regcache_default_cmp, NULL);
+ return 0;
+}