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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h | 209 |
1 files changed, 209 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1dc1b51ac623 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H +#define _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H + +/* Constructor for a conventional segment GDT (or LDT) entry */ +/* This is a macro so it can be used in initializers */ +#define GDT_ENTRY(flags, base, limit) \ + ((((base) & 0xff000000ULL) << (56-24)) | \ + (((flags) & 0x0000f0ffULL) << 40) | \ + (((limit) & 0x000f0000ULL) << (48-16)) | \ + (((base) & 0x00ffffffULL) << 16) | \ + (((limit) & 0x0000ffffULL))) + +/* Simple and small GDT entries for booting only */ + +#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS 2 +#define __BOOT_CS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS * 8) + +#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS + 1) +#define __BOOT_DS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS * 8) + +#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_TSS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS + 2) +#define __BOOT_TSS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_TSS * 8) + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +/* + * The layout of the per-CPU GDT under Linux: + * + * 0 - null + * 1 - reserved + * 2 - reserved + * 3 - reserved + * + * 4 - unused <==== new cacheline + * 5 - unused + * + * ------- start of TLS (Thread-Local Storage) segments: + * + * 6 - TLS segment #1 [ glibc's TLS segment ] + * 7 - TLS segment #2 [ Wine's %fs Win32 segment ] + * 8 - TLS segment #3 + * 9 - reserved + * 10 - reserved + * 11 - reserved + * + * ------- start of kernel segments: + * + * 12 - kernel code segment <==== new cacheline + * 13 - kernel data segment + * 14 - default user CS + * 15 - default user DS + * 16 - TSS + * 17 - LDT + * 18 - PNPBIOS support (16->32 gate) + * 19 - PNPBIOS support + * 20 - PNPBIOS support + * 21 - PNPBIOS support + * 22 - PNPBIOS support + * 23 - APM BIOS support + * 24 - APM BIOS support + * 25 - APM BIOS support + * + * 26 - ESPFIX small SS + * 27 - per-cpu [ offset to per-cpu data area ] + * 28 - unused + * 29 - unused + * 30 - unused + * 31 - TSS for double fault handler + */ +#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN 6 +#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX (GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES - 1) + +#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS 14 + +#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS 15 + +#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE 12 + +#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 0) + +#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 1) + +#define GDT_ENTRY_TSS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 4) +#define GDT_ENTRY_LDT (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 5) + +#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 6) +#define GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 11) + +#define GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 14) +#define __ESPFIX_SS (GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS * 8) + +#define GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 15) +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +#define __KERNEL_PERCPU (GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU * 8) +#else +#define __KERNEL_PERCPU 0 +#endif + +#define GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS 31 + +/* + * The GDT has 32 entries + */ +#define GDT_ENTRIES 32 + +/* The PnP BIOS entries in the GDT */ +#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 0) +#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 1) +#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 2) +#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 3) +#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 4) + +/* The PnP BIOS selectors */ +#define PNP_CS32 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32 * 8) /* segment for calling fn */ +#define PNP_CS16 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16 * 8) /* code segment for BIOS */ +#define PNP_DS (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS * 8) /* data segment for BIOS */ +#define PNP_TS1 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1 * 8) /* transfer data segment */ +#define PNP_TS2 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2 * 8) /* another data segment */ + +/* Bottom two bits of selector give the ring privilege level */ +#define SEGMENT_RPL_MASK 0x3 +/* Bit 2 is table indicator (LDT/GDT) */ +#define SEGMENT_TI_MASK 0x4 + +/* User mode is privilege level 3 */ +#define USER_RPL 0x3 +/* LDT segment has TI set, GDT has it cleared */ +#define SEGMENT_LDT 0x4 +#define SEGMENT_GDT 0x0 + +/* + * Matching rules for certain types of segments. + */ + +/* Matches PNP_CS32 and PNP_CS16 (they must be consecutive) */ +#define SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(x) (((x) & 0xf4) == GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE * 8) + + +#else +#include <asm/cache.h> + +#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS 1 +#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS 2 +#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS 3 + +#define __KERNEL32_CS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS * 8) + +/* + * we cannot use the same code segment descriptor for user and kernel + * -- not even in the long flat mode, because of different DPL /kkeil + * The segment offset needs to contain a RPL. Grr. -AK + * GDT layout to get 64bit syscall right (sysret hardcodes gdt offsets) + */ +#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS 4 +#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS 5 +#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS 6 +#define __USER32_CS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS * 8 + 3) +#define __USER32_DS __USER_DS + +#define GDT_ENTRY_TSS 8 /* needs two entries */ +#define GDT_ENTRY_LDT 10 /* needs two entries */ +#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN 12 +#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX 14 + +#define GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU 15 /* Abused to load per CPU data from limit */ +#define __PER_CPU_SEG (GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU * 8 + 3) + +/* TLS indexes for 64bit - hardcoded in arch_prctl */ +#define FS_TLS 0 +#define GS_TLS 1 + +#define GS_TLS_SEL ((GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN+GS_TLS)*8 + 3) +#define FS_TLS_SEL ((GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN+FS_TLS)*8 + 3) + +#define GDT_ENTRIES 16 + +#endif + +#define __KERNEL_CS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS * 8) +#define __KERNEL_DS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS * 8) +#define __USER_DS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS* 8 + 3) +#define __USER_CS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS* 8 + 3) +#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT +#define get_kernel_rpl() 0 +#endif + +/* User mode is privilege level 3 */ +#define USER_RPL 0x3 +/* LDT segment has TI set, GDT has it cleared */ +#define SEGMENT_LDT 0x4 +#define SEGMENT_GDT 0x0 + +/* Bottom two bits of selector give the ring privilege level */ +#define SEGMENT_RPL_MASK 0x3 +/* Bit 2 is table indicator (LDT/GDT) */ +#define SEGMENT_TI_MASK 0x4 + +#define IDT_ENTRIES 256 +#define NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS 32 +#define GDT_SIZE (GDT_ENTRIES * 8) +#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES 3 +#define TLS_SIZE (GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * 8) + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +extern const char early_idt_handlers[NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS][10]; +#endif +#endif + +#endif /* _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H */ |