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-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt44
1 files changed, 43 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt
index b73c96d24f59..bf3f7b014724 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt
@@ -97,6 +97,11 @@ For example:
};
== Pin controller devices ==
+Required properties: See the pin controller driver specific documentation
+
+Optional properties:
+#pinctrl-cells: Number of pin control cells in addition to the index within the
+ pin controller device instance
Pin controller devices should contain the pin configuration nodes that client
devices reference.
@@ -119,7 +124,8 @@ For example:
The contents of each of those pin configuration child nodes is defined
entirely by the binding for the individual pin controller device. There
-exists no common standard for this content.
+exists no common standard for this content. The pinctrl framework only
+provides generic helper bindings that the pin controller driver can use.
The pin configuration nodes need not be direct children of the pin controller
device; they may be grandchildren, for example. Whether this is legal, and
@@ -156,6 +162,42 @@ state_2_node_a {
pins = "mfio29", "mfio30";
};
+Optionally an altenative binding can be used if more suitable depending on the
+pin controller hardware. For hardaware where there is a large number of identical
+pin controller instances, naming each pin and function can easily become
+unmaintainable. This is especially the case if the same controller is used for
+different pins and functions depending on the SoC revision and packaging.
+
+For cases like this, the pin controller driver may use pinctrl-pin-array helper
+binding with a hardware based index and a number of pin configuration values:
+
+pincontroller {
+ ... /* Standard DT properties for the device itself elided */
+ #pinctrl-cells = <2>;
+
+ state_0_node_a {
+ pinctrl-pin-array = <
+ 0 A_DELAY_PS(0) G_DELAY_PS(120)
+ 4 A_DELAY_PS(0) G_DELAY_PS(360)
+ ...
+ >;
+ };
+ ...
+};
+
+Above #pinctrl-cells specifies the number of value cells in addition to the
+index of the registers. This is similar to the interrupts-extended binding with
+one exception. There is no need to specify the phandle for each entry as that
+is already known as the defined pins are always children of the pin controller
+node. Further having the phandle pointing to another pin controller would not
+currently work as the pinctrl framework uses named modes to group pins for each
+pin control device.
+
+The index for pinctrl-pin-array must relate to the hardware for the pinctrl
+registers, and must not be a virtual index of pin instances. The reason for
+this is to avoid mapping of the index in the dts files and the pin controller
+driver as it can change.
+
== Generic pin configuration node content ==
Many data items that are represented in a pin configuration node are common